The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 1990 to 2025 Africa
Exchange rates Angola, in 36 editions.
The entry for Angola published Exchange rates in 36 editions of 36, from 1990 to 2025. The text changed in 30 editions. Each is shown as published. Exchange rates in every entry.
- editions changed the text
- 30
- the first edition with it
- 1990
- the latest edition with it
- 2025
Published as “Currency” (1990 to 2004), “Exchange rates” (1990 to 2025), “Currency code” (2001 to 2004) and “Currency (code)” (2005 to 2008).
field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe edition shownChoose an edition on the strip beside the text, or step through them with the arrows. Mark changes compares it with the edition before: the marks are ours, words added and words removed.
2025 edition
Changed since 2024The same text in 1990 and 1991.
Published as “Currency”
kwanza (plural--kwanza); 1 kwanza (Kz) = 100 lwei
Published as “Exchange rates”
kwanza (Kz) per US$1--29.62 (fixed rate since 1976)
kwanza (plural--kwanza); 1 kwanza (Kz) = 100 lwei
kwanza (Kz) per US$1--29.62 (fixed rate since 1976)
Published as “Currency”
kwanza (plural - kwanza); 1 kwanza (Kz) = 100 lwei
Published as “Exchange rates”
kwanza (Kz) per US$1 - 180.0
kwanza (plural--kwanza); (plural - kwanza); 1 kwanza (Kz) = 100 lwei
kwanza (Kz) per US$1--29.62 (fixed rate since 1976) US$1 - 180.0
Published as “Currency”
1 kwanza (Kz) = 100 kwei
Published as “Exchange rates”
kwanza (Kz) per US$1 -4,000 (black market rate was 17,000 on 30 April 1993)
kwanza (plural - kwanza); 1 kwanza (Kz) = 100 lwei kwei
kwanza (Kz) per US$1 - 180.0 -4,000 (black market rate was 17,000 on 30 April 1993)
Published as “Currency”
1 new kwanza (NKz) = 100 lwei
Published as “Exchange rates”
- kwanza (Kz) per US$1 - 90,000 (official rate 1June 1994), 180,000 (black market rate 1 June 1994);
- 7,000 (official rate 16 December 1993), 50,000 (black market rate 16 December 1993);
- 3,884 (July 1993);
- 550 (April 1992);
- 90 (November 1991);
- 60 (October 1990)
Rewritten: too little of the 1993 text remains to mark the changes.
1 new kwanza (NKz) = 100 lwei
kwanza (Kz) per US$1 - 90,000 (official rate 1June 1994), 180,000
(black market rate 1 June 1994); 7,000 (official rate 16 December
1993), 50,000 (black market rate 16 December 1993); 3,884 (July 1993);
550 (April 1992); 90 (November 1991); 60 (October 1990)
Published as “Currency”
1 new kwanza (NKz) = 100 lwei
Published as “Exchange rates”
- new kwanza (NKz) per US$1 - 900,000 (official rate 25 April 1995), 1,900,000 (black market rate 6 April 1995), 600,000 (official rate 10 January 1995), 90,000 (official rate 1 June 1994), 180,000 (black market rate 1 June 1994);
- 7,000 (official rate 16 December 1993), 50,000 (black market rate 16 December 1993);
- 3,884 (July 1993);
- 550 (April 1992);
- 90 (November 1991);
- 60 (October 1990)
1 new kwanza (NKz) = 100 lwei
new kwanza (Kz) (NKz) per US$1 - 900,000 (official rate 25
April 1995), 1,900,000 (black market rate 6 April 1995), 600,000
(official rate 10 January 1995), 90,000 (official rate 1June 1 June 1994), 180,000
180,000 (black market rate 1 June 1994); 7,000 (official rate 16 December
December 1993), 50,000 (black market rate 16 December 1993); 3,884
(July 1993);
Published as “Currency”
1 new kwanza (NKz) = 100 lwei
Published as “Exchange rates”
- new kwanza (NKz) per US$1 - 900,000 (official rate 25 April 1995), 1,900,000 (black market rate 6 April 1995), 600,000 (official rate 10 January 1995), 90,000 (official rate 1 June 1994), 180,000 (black market rate 1 June 1994);
- 7,000 (official rate 16 December 1993), 50,000 (black market rate 16 December 1993);
- 3,884 (July 1993);
- 550 (April 1992);
- 90 (November 1991);
- 60 (October 1990)
1 new kwanza (NKz) = 100 lwei
new kwanza (NKz) per US$1 - 900,000 (official rate 25
25 April 1995), 1,900,000 (black market rate 6 April 1995), 600,000
(official rate 10 January 1995), 90,000 (official rate 1 June 1994),
180,000 (black market rate 1 June 1994); 7,000 (official rate 16
December 1993), 50,000 (black market rate 16 December 1993); 3,884
(July 1993); 550 (April 1992); 90 (November 1991); 60 (October 1990)
Published as “Currency”
1 new kwanza (NKz) = 100 lwei
Published as “Exchange rates”
new kwanza (NKz) per US$1 - 201,994 (November 1996), 900,000 (25 April 1995), 600,000 (10 January 1995), 90,000 (1 June 1994), 7,000 (16 December 1993), 3.884 (July 1993), 550 (April 1992)
note: black market rates - new Kwanza (NKz) per US$1 - 1,900,000 (6 April 1995), 180,000 (1 June 1994), 50,000 (16 December 1993)
1 new kwanza (NKz) = 100 lwei
new kwanza (NKz) per US$1 - 900,000 (official rate 201,994 (November 1996),25 April 1995), 1,900,000 (black market rate 6 900,000 (25 April 1995), 600,000
(official rate 10(official rate 1 (1 June 1994),180,000 (black market rate 1 June 1994); 1994), 7,000 (official rate 16(16 December 1993), 50,000 (black market rate 16 December 1993); 3,8843.884 (July 1993); 1993), 550 (April 1992); 90 (November 1991); 60 (October 1990) 1992)
note: black market rates - new Kwanza (NKz) per US$1 - 1,900,000 (6
April 1995), 180,000 (1 June 1994), 50,000 (16 December 1993)
Published as “Currency”
1 kwanza (NKz) = 100 lwei
Published as “Exchange rates”
- kwanza (NKz) per US$1-265,000 (August 1997), 201,994 (November 1996)
note: the exchange rate is set by the National Bank of Angola (BNA); adjusted by BNA on 19 July 1997 at 265,000 kwanzas per US$1; black market rate was then 360,000 kwanzas per US$1
Rewritten: too little of the 1997 text remains to mark the changes.
1 kwanza (NKz) = 100 lwei
kwanza (NKz) per US$1-265,000 (August 1997), 201,994
(November 1996)
note: the exchange rate is set by the National Bank of Angola (BNA);
adjusted by BNA on 19 July 1997 at 265,000 kwanzas per US$1; black
market rate was then 360,000 kwanzas per US$1
Published as “Currency”
1 kwanza (NKz) = 100 lwei
Published as “Exchange rates”
- kwanza (NKz) per US$1--350,000 (February 1999), 392,824 (1998), 229,040 (1997), 128,029 (1996), 2,750 (1995), 59,515 (1994);
- note--readjusted Kwanzas per US$1,000 through 1994, per US$1 thereafter
Rewritten: too little of the 1998 text remains to mark the changes.
1 kwanza (NKz) = 100 lwei
kwanza (NKz) per US$1--350,000 (February 1999),
392,824 (1998), 229,040 (1997), 128,029 (1996), 2,750 (1995), 59,515
(1994); note--readjusted Kwanzas per US$1,000 through 1994, per US$1
thereafter
Published as “Currency”
1 kwanza (NKz) = 100 lwei
Published as “Exchange rates”
- kwanza (NKz) per US$1 - 577,304 (January 2000), 2,790,706 (1999), 392,824 (1998), 229,040 (1997), 128,029 (1996), 2,750 (1995);
- note - beginning in June 1998, the official rate is determined weekly in accordance with a crawling peg scheme
1 kwanza (NKz) = 100 lwei
kwanza (NKz) per US$1--350,000 (February 1999),US$1 - 577,304 (January 2000), 2,790,706 (1999), 392,824 (1998), 229,040 (1997), 128,029 (1996), 2,750 (1995), 59,515 (1995); note - beginning in June 1998, the official rate is determined weekly in accordance with a crawling peg scheme
(1994); note--readjusted Kwanzas per US$1,000 through 1994, per US$1
thereafter
Published as “Currency”
kwanza (AOA)
Published as “Currency code”
AOA
Published as “Exchange rates”
- kwanza per US dollar - 17,910,800 (January 2001), 10,041,000 (2000), 2,790,706 (1999), 392,824 (1998), 229,040 (1997), 128,029 (1996);
- note - in December 1999 the kwanza was revalued with six zeroes dropped off the old value
1 kwanza (NKz) = 100 lwei (AOA)
AOA
kwanza (NKz) per US$1 US dollar - 577,304 17,910,800 (January 2000), 2001), 10,041,000 (2000), 2,790,706 (1999), 392,824 (1998), 229,040 (1997), 128,029 (1996), 2,750 (1995); (1996); note - beginning in June 1998, December 1999 the official rate is determined weekly in accordance kwanza was revalued with a crawling peg scheme six zeroes dropped off the old value
Published as “Currency”
kwanza (AOA)
Published as “Currency code”
AOA
Published as “Exchange rates”
- kwanza per US dollar - 32.8716 (January 2002), 22.058 (2001), 10.041 (2000), 2.791 (1999), 0.393 (1998), 0.229 (1997);
- note - in December 1999 the kwanza was revalued with six zeroes dropped off the old value
kwanza (AOA)
AOA
kwanza per US dollar - 17,910,800 32.8716 (January 2001), 10,041,000 2002), 22.058 (2001), 10.041 (2000), 2,790,706 2.791 (1999), 392,824 0.393 (1998), 229,040 (1997), 128,029 (1996); 0.229 (1997); note - in December 1999 the kwanza was revalued with six zeroes dropped off the old value
Published as “Currency”
kwanza (AOA)
Published as “Currency code”
AOA
Published as “Exchange rates”
- kwanza per US dollar - 43.53 (2002), 22.06 (2001), 10.04 (2000), 2.79 (1999), 0.39 (1998);
- note - in December 1999 the kwanza was revalued with six zeroes dropped off the old value
kwanza (AOA)
AOA
kwanza per US dollar - 32.8716 (January 2002), 22.058 43.53 (2002), 22.06 (2001), 10.041 10.04 (2000), 2.791 2.79 (1999), 0.393 (1998), 0.229 (1997); 0.39 (1998); note - in December 1999 the kwanza was revalued with six zeroes dropped off the old value
Published as “Currency”
kwanza (AOA)
Published as “Currency code”
AOA
Published as “Exchange rates”
- kwanza per US dollar - 74.6063 (2003), 43.5302 (2002), 22.0579 (2001), 10.041 (2000), 2.791 (1999), 0.393 (1998);
- note - in December 1999 the kwanza was revalued with six zeroes dropped off the old value
kwanza (AOA)
AOA
kwanza per US dollar - 43.53 74.6063 (2003), 43.5302 (2002), 22.06 22.0579 (2001), 10.04 10.041 (2000), 2.79 2.791 (1999), 0.39 0.393 (1998); note - in December 1999 the kwanza was revalued with six zeroes dropped off the old value
Published as “Currency (code)”
kwanza (AOA)
Published as “Exchange rates”
kwanza per US dollar - 83.541 (2004), 74.606 (2003), 43.53 (2002), 22.058 (2001), 10.041 (2000)
Rewritten: too little of the 2004 text remains to mark the changes.
kwanza (AOA)
kwanza per US dollar - 83.541 (2004), 74.606 (2003), 43.53 (2002), 22.058 (2001), 10.041 (2000)
Published as “Currency (code)”
kwanza (AOA)
Published as “Exchange rates”
kwanza per US dollar - 88.6 (2005), 83.541 (2004), 74.606 (2003), 43.53 (2002), 22.058 (2001)
kwanza (AOA)
kwanza per US dollar - 88.6 (2005), 83.541 (2004), 74.606 (2003), 43.53 (2002), 22.058 (2001), 10.041 (2000) (2001)
Published as “Currency (code)”
kwanza (AOA)
Published as “Exchange rates”
kwanza per US dollar - 80.4 (2006), 88.6 (2005), 83.541 (2004), 74.606 (2003), 43.53 (2002)
kwanza (AOA)
kwanza per US dollar - 80.4 (2006), 88.6 (2005), 83.541 (2004), 74.606 (2003), 43.53 (2002), 22.058 (2001) (2002)
Published as “Currency (code)”
kwanza (AOA)
Published as “Exchange rates”
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar - 76.6 (2007), 80.4 (2006), 88.6 (2005), 83.541 (2004), 74.606 (2003)
kwanza (AOA)
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar - 76.6 (2007), 80.4 (2006), 88.6 (2005), 83.541 (2004), 74.606 (2003), 43.53 (2002) (2003)
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar - 75.023 (2008 est.), 76.6 (2007), 80.4 (2006), 88.6 (2005), 83.541 (2004)
kwanza (AOA)
kwanza (AOA)(2004), 74.606 (2003) (2004)
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar - 92.08 (2010), 79.328 (2009), 75.023 (2008), 76.6 (2007), 80.4 (2006)
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar - 92.08 (2010), 79.328 (2009), 75.023 (2008 est.), (2008), 76.6 (2007), 80.4 (2006), 88.6 (2005), 83.541 (2004) (2006)
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar -
92.08 (2010)
- 79.33 (2009)
- 75.023 (2008)
- 76.6 (2007)
- 80.4 (2006)
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar -
92.08 (2010), 79.328 (2009), (2010)
79.33 (2009)
75.023 (2008), (2008)
76.6 (2007), (2007)
80.4 (2006)
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar -
95.54 (2012 est.)
- 93.741 (2011 est.)
- 91.906 (2010 est.)
- 79.33 (2009)
- 75.023 (2008)
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar -92.08 (2010) 95.54 (2012 est.)
93.741 (2011 est.)
91.906 (2010 est.)
79.33 (2009)
75.023 (2008)
76.6 (2007)
80.4 (2006)
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar -
95.47 (2012 est.)
- 93.94 (2011 est.)
- 91.91 (2010 est.)
- 79.33 (2009)
- 75.02 (2008)
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar -95.54 95.47 (2012 est.)93.741 93.94 (2011 est.)91.906 91.91 (2010 est.)
79.33 (2009)75.023 75.02 (2008)
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar -
95.97 (2013 est.)
- 95.468 (2012 est.)
- 91.906 (2010 est.)
- 79.33 (2009)
- 75.023 (2008)
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar -95.47 (2012 95.97 (2013 est.)93.94 (2011 95.468 (2012 est.)91.91 91.906 (2010 est.)
79.33 (2009)75.02 75.023 (2008)
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar -
98.3 (2014 est.)
- 98.3 (2013 est.)
- 95.47 (2012 est.)
- 93.74 (2011 est.)
- 91.91 (2010 est.)
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar -95.97 98.3 (2014 est.)
98.3 (2013 est.)95.468 95.47 (2012 est.)91.906 (2010 93.74 (2011 est.)79.33 (2009) 91.91 (2010 est.)
75.023 (2008)
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar -
120.061 (2015 est.)
- 98.303 (2014 est.)
- 98.303 (2013 est.)
- 95.47 (2012 est.)
- 93.741 (2011 est.)
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar -98.3 120.061 (2015 est.)
98.303 (2014 est.)98.3 98.303 (2013 est.)
95.47 (2012 est.)93.74 93.741 (2011 est.) est.)
91.91 (2010
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar -
172 (2016 est.)
- 120.06 (2015 est.)
- 120.06 (2014 est.)
- 98.3 (2013 est.)
- 95.47 (2012 est.)
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar -120.061 172 (2016 est.)
120.06 (2015 est.)98.303 120.06 (2014 est.)98.303 98.3 (2013 est.)
95.47 (2012 est.) est.)
93.741 (2011
The same text in 5 editions, 2018 to 2022.
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar -
172.6 (2017 est.)
- 163.656 (2016 est.)
- 163.656 (2015 est.)
- 120.061 (2014 est.)
- 98.303 (2013 est.)
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar -172 172.6 (2017 est.)
163.656 (2016 est.)120.06 163.656 (2015 est.)120.06 120.061 (2014 est.)98.3 98.303 (2013 est.) est.)
95.47 (2012
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar -
631.442 (2021 est.)
- 578.259 (2020 est.)
- 364.826 (2019 est.)
- 252.856 (2018 est.)
- 165.916 (2017 est.)
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar -172.6 (2017 631.442 (2021 est.)163.656 (2016 578.259 (2020 est.)163.656 (2015 364.826 (2019 est.)120.061 (2014 252.856 (2018 est.)98.303 (2013 165.916 (2017 est.)
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar -
685.02 (2023 est.)
- 460.568 (2022 est.)
- 631.442 (2021 est.)
- 578.259 (2020 est.)
- 364.826 (2019 est.)
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar -
685.02 (2023 est.)
460.568 (2022 est.)
631.442 (2021 est.)
578.259 (2020 est.)
364.826 (2019 est.) est.)
252.856 (2018 est.)
165.916 (2017
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar -
869.846 (2024 est.)
- 685.02 (2023 est.)
- 460.568 (2022 est.)
- 631.442 (2021 est.)
- 578.259 (2020 est.)
kwanza (AOA) per US dollar -
869.846 (2024 est.)
685.02 (2023 est.)
460.568 (2022 est.)
631.442 (2021 est.)
578.259 (2020 est.) est.)
364.826 (2019
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Cite this page
Central Intelligence Agency. “Angola: Exchange rates.” The World Factbook, 1990–2025 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/angola/exchange-rates.