The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 1990 to 2025 Middle East
Executive branch Cyprus, in 35 editions.
The entry for Cyprus published Executive branch in 35 editions of 36, from 1990 to 2025. The text changed in 31 editions. Each is shown as published. Executive branch in every entry.
- editions changed the text
- 31
- the first edition with it
- 1990
- the latest edition with it
- 2025
Published as “Executive branch” (1990 to 2025), “Leaders” (1992 to 1993) and “Elections” (1992 to 1993).
field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe edition shownChoose an edition on the strip beside the text, or step through them with the arrows. Mark changes compares it with the edition before: the marks are ours, words added and words removed.
2025 edition
Changed since 2024The same text in 1990 and 1991.
president, Council of Ministers (cabinet); note--there is a president, prime minister, and Council of Ministers (cabinet) in the Turkish area
president, Council of Ministers (cabinet); note--there is a president, prime minister, and Council of Ministers (cabinet) in the Turkish area
Published as “Executive branch”
president, Council of Ministers (cabinet); note - there is a president, prime minister, and Council of Ministers (cabinet) in the Turkish area
Published as “Leaders”
- Chief of State and Head of Government:
- President George VASSILIOU (since February 1988); note - Rauf R. DENKTASH has been president of the Turkish area since 13 February 1975
Published as “Elections”
- President:
- last held 14 February and 21 February 1988 (next to be held February 1993); results - George VASSILIOU 52%, Glafkos KLERIDES 48%
- House of Representatives:
- last held 19 May 1991;
- results - DESY 35.8%, AKEL (Communist) 30.6, DEKO 19.5%, EDEK 10. 9%;
- others 3.2% seats - (56 total) DESY 20, AKEL (Communist) 18, DEKO 11, EDEK 7
- Turkish Area:
- President: last held 22 April 1990 (next to be held April 1995); results - Rauf R. DENKTASH 66%, Ismail BOZKURT 32.05%
- Turkish Area:
- Assembly of the Republic: last held 6 May 1990 (next to be held May 1995);
- results - UBP (conservative) 54.4%, DMP 44.4% YKP .9%;
- seats - (50 total) UBP (conservative) 45, SDP 1, HDP 2, YDP 2;
- note - by-election of 13 October 1991 was for 12 seats
Rewritten: too little of the 1991 text remains to mark the changes.
president, Council of Ministers (cabinet); note - there is a president,
prime minister, and Council of Ministers (cabinet) in the Turkish area
Chief of State and Head of Government:
President George VASSILIOU (since February 1988); note - Rauf R. DENKTASH
has been president of the Turkish area since 13 February 1975
President:
last held 14 February and 21 February 1988 (next to be held February 1993);
results - George VASSILIOU 52%, Glafkos KLERIDES 48%
House of Representatives:
last held 19 May 1991; results - DESY 35.8%, AKEL (Communist) 30.6, DEKO
19.5%, EDEK 10. 9%; others 3.2% seats - (56 total) DESY 20, AKEL (Communist)
18, DEKO 11, EDEK 7
Turkish Area: President:
last held 22 April 1990 (next to be held April 1995); results - Rauf R.
DENKTASH 66%, Ismail BOZKURT 32.05%
Turkish Area: Assembly of the Republic:
last held 6 May 1990 (next to be held May 1995); results - UBP
(conservative) 54.4%, DMP 44.4% YKP .9%; seats - (50 total) UBP
(conservative) 45, SDP 1, HDP 2, YDP 2; note - by-election of 13 October
1991 was for 12 seats
Published as “Elections”
- President:
- last held 14 February 1993 (next to be held February 1998); results - Glafkos CLERIDES 50.3%, George VASSILIOU 49.7%
- House of Representatives:
- last held 19 May 1991;
- results - DISY 35.8%, AKEL (Communist) 30.6%, DIKO 19.5%, EDEK 10. 9%;
- others 3.2%;
- seats - (56 total) DISY 20, AKEL (Communist) 18, DIKO 11, EDEK 7
- Turkish Area:
- President: last held 22 April 1990 (next to be held April 1995); results - Rauf R. DENKTASH 66%, Ismail BOZKURT 32.05%
- Turkish Area:
- Assembly of the Republic: last held 6 May 1990 (next to be held May 1995);
- results - UBP (conservative) 54.4%, DMP 44.4% YKP 0.9%;
- seats - (50 total) UBP (conservative) 45, SDP 1, HDP 2, YDP 2;
- note - by-election of 13 October 1991 was for 12 seats;
- DP delegates broke away from the UBP and formed their own party after the last election;
- seats as of July 1992 UBP 34, SPD 1, HDP 1, YDP 2, DP 10, independents 2
Published as “Executive branch”
president, Council of Ministers (cabinet); note - there is a president, prime minister, and Council of Ministers (cabinet) in the Turkish area
Published as “Leaders”
- Chief of State and Head of Government:
- President Glafkos CLERIDES (since 28 February 1993)
note: Rauf R. DENKTASH has been president of the Turkish area since 13 February 1975; Dervish EROGLU has been prime minister of the Turkish area since 20 July 1985
president, Council of Ministers (cabinet); note - there is a president,President:
prime minister, and Council of Ministers (cabinet) in the Turkish area
Chief of State and Head of Government:
President George VASSILIOU (since February 1988); note - Rauf R. DENKTASH
has been president of the Turkish area since 13 February 1975
last held 14 February and 21 February 1988 1993 (next to be held February 1993);1998); results -
Glafkos CLERIDES 50.3%, George VASSILIOU 52%, Glafkos KLERIDES 48% 49.7%
House of Representatives:
last held 19 May 1991; results - DESY DISY 35.8%, AKEL (Communist) 30.6, DEKO 30.6%, DIKO
19.5%, EDEK 10. 9%; others 3.2% 3.2%; seats - (56 total) DESY DISY 20, AKEL (Communist)
(Communist) 18, DEKO DIKO 11, EDEK 7
Turkish Area: President:
last held 22 April 1990 (next to be held April 1995); results - Rauf R.
DENKTASH 66%, Ismail BOZKURT 32.05%
Turkish Area: Assembly of the Republic:
last held 6 May 1990 (next to be held May 1995); results - UBP
(conservative) 54.4%, DMP 44.4% YKP .9%; 0.9%; seats - (50 total) UBP
(conservative) 45, SDP 1, HDP 2, YDP 2; note - by-election of 13 October
1991 was for 12 seats; DP delegates broke away from the UBP and formed their
own party after the last election; seats as of July 1992 UBP 34, SPD 1, HDP
1, YDP 2, DP 10, independents 2
president, Council of Ministers (cabinet); note - there is a president,
prime minister, and Council of Ministers (cabinet) in the Turkish area
Chief of State and Head of Government:
President Glafkos CLERIDES (since 28 February 1993)
note:
Rauf R. DENKTASH has been president of the Turkish area since 13 February
1975; Dervish EROGLU has been prime minister of the Turkish area since 20
July 1985
The entry for Cyprus did not include Executive branch.
- chief of state and head of government:
- President Glafcos CLERIDES (since 28 February 1993);
- election last held 14 February 1993 (next to be held February 1998);
- results - Glafkos CLERIDES 50.3%, George VASSILIOU 49.7%
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers; appointed jointly by the president and vice-president
note: Rauf R. DENKTASH has been president of the Turkish area since 13 February 1975; Hakki ATUN has been prime minister of the Turkish area since 1 January 1994; there is a Council of Ministers (cabinet) in the Turkish area; elections last held 15 and 22 April 1995 (next to be held April 2000); results - Rauf R. DENKTASH 62.5%, Dervis EROGLU 37.5%
Rewritten: too little of the 1993 text remains to mark the changes.
chief of state and head of government: President Glafcos CLERIDES
(since 28 February 1993); election last held 14 February 1993 (next to
be held February 1998); results - Glafkos CLERIDES 50.3%, George
VASSILIOU 49.7%
cabinet: Council of Ministers; appointed jointly by the president and
vice-president
note: Rauf R. DENKTASH has been president of the Turkish area since 13
February 1975; Hakki ATUN has been prime minister of the Turkish area
since 1 January 1994; there is a Council of Ministers (cabinet) in the
Turkish area; elections last held 15 and 22 April 1995 (next to be
held April 2000); results - Rauf R. DENKTASH 62.5%, Dervis EROGLU
37.5%
- chief of state and head of government:
- President Glafcos CLERIDES (since 28 February 1993) was elected for a five-year term by universal suffrage;
- election last held 14 February 1993 (next to be held NA February 1998);
- results - Glafcos CLERIDES 50.3%, Yeoryios VASSILIOU 49.7%
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers was appointed jointly by the president and vice president
note: Rauf R. DENKTASH has been "president" of the Turkish area since 13 February 1975 (president is elected for a five-year term by universal suffrage); Hakki ATUN has been "prime minister" of the Turkish area since 1 January 1994; there is a Council of Ministers (cabinet) in the Turkish area; elections last held 15 and 22 April 1995 (next to be held NA April 2000); results - Rauf R. DENKTASH 62.5%, Dervis EROGLU 37.5%
chief of state and head of government: President Glafcos CLERIDES
(since 28 February 1993); 1993) was elected for a five-year term by
universal suffrage; election last held 14 February 1993 (next tobe
held NA February 1998); results - Glafkos Glafcos CLERIDES 50.3%, George Yeoryios
VASSILIOU 49.7%
cabinet: Council of Ministers; Ministers was appointed jointly by the president andvice-president and vice president
note: Rauf R. DENKTASH has been president "president" of the Turkish area
since 13February 1975; 1975 (president is elected for a five-year term by
universal suffrage); Hakki ATUN has been prime minister "prime minister" of the
Turkish areasince 1 January 1994; there is a Council of Ministers
(cabinet) in theTurkish area; elections last held 15 and 22 April
1995 (next to beheld NA April 2000); results - Rauf R. DENKTASH
62.5%, Dervis EROGLU37.5%
- chief of state:
- President Glafcos CLERIDES (since 28 February 1993);
- note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
- head of government:
- President Glafcos CLERIDES (since 28 February 1993);
- note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held 14 February 1993 (next to be held NA February 1998)
- election results :
- Glafcos CLERIDES elected president; percent of vote - Glafcos CLERIDES 50.3%, Yeoryios VASSILIOU 49.7%
note: Rauf R. DENKTASH has been "president" of the Turkish area since 13 February 1975 (president elected by popular vote for a five-year term); elections last held 15 and 22 April 1995 (next to be held NA April 2000); results - Rauf R. DENKTASH 62.5%, Dervis EROGLU 37.5%; Dervis EROGLU has been "prime minister" of the Turkish area since 16 August 1996; there is a Council of Ministers (cabinet) in the Turkish area
chief of state: President Glafcos CLERIDES (since 28 February 1993);
note - the president is both the chief of state and head of
government; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960
constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
head of government: President Glafcos CLERIDES(since 28 February 1993) was
1993); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of
government; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960
constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and
vice president
elections: president elected by popular vote for a five-year term by term;universal suffrage; election last held 14 February 1993 (next to beheld NA February 1998); 1998)
election results : Glafcos CLERIDES elected president; percent of vote
- Glafcos CLERIDES 50.3%, YeoryiosVASSILIOU 49.7%cabinet: Council of Ministers was appointed jointly by the presidentnote: Rauf R. DENKTASH has been "president" of the Turkish area
and vice presidentsince
13 February 1975 (president is elected by popular vote for a five-year term byuniversal suffrage); Hakki ATUN has been "prime minister" of the term); elections last held 15 and 22 April
Turkish area since 1 January 1994; there is a Council of Ministers
(cabinet) in the Turkish area;1995 (next to be held NA
April 2000); results - Rauf R. DENKTASH62.5%, Dervis EROGLU 37.5% 37.5%;
Dervis EROGLU has been "prime minister" of the Turkish area since 16
August 1996; there is a Council of Ministers (cabinet) in the Turkish
area
- chief of state:
- President Glafcos CLERIDES (since 28 February 1993);
- note-the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
- head of government:
- President Glafcos CLERIDES (since 28 February 1993);
- note-the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held 15 February 1998 (next to be held NA February 2003)
- election results:
- Glafcos CLERIDES elected president; percent of vote-Glafcos CLERIDES 50.8%, George IAKOVOU 49.2%
note: Rauf R. DENKTASH has been "president" of the Turkish Cypriot area since 13 February 1975 ("president" elected by popular vote for a five-year term); elections last held 15 and 22 April 1995 (next to be held NA April 2000); results-Rauf R. DENKTASH 62.5%, Dervis EROGLU 37.5%; Dervis EROGLU has been "prime minister" of the Turkish Cypriot area since 16 August 1996; there is a Council of Ministers (cabinet) in the Turkish Cypriot area
chief of state: President Glafcos CLERIDES (since 28 February 1993);note - the note-the president is both the chief of state and head ofgovernment;
post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960
constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
head of government: President Glafcos CLERIDES (since 28 February
1993); note - the note-the president is both the chief of state and head of
government; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960
constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and
vice president
elections: president elected by popular vote for a five-year term;
election last held 14 15 February 1993 1998 (next to be held NA February 1998) 2003)
election results : results: Glafcos CLERIDES elected president; percent of vote- Glafcos vote-Glafcos CLERIDES 50.3%, Yeoryios VASSILIOU 49.7% 50.8%, George IAKOVOU 49.2%
note: Rauf R. DENKTASH has been "president" of the Turkish Cypriot
area since13 February 1975 (president ("president" elected by popular vote for a five-year
five-year term); elections last held 15 and 22 April 1995 (next to be
held NAApril 2000); results - Rauf results-Rauf R. DENKTASH 62.5%, Dervis EROGLU 37.5%;
37.5%; Dervis EROGLU has been "prime minister" of the Turkish Cypriot
area since 16August 1996; there is a Council of Ministers (cabinet)
in the TurkishCypriot area
- chief of state:
- President Glafcos CLERIDES (since 28 February 1993);
- note--the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
- head of government:
- President Glafcos CLERIDES (since 28 February 1993);
- note--the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for five-year terms; election last held 15 February 1998 (next to be held NA February 2003)
- election results:
- Glafcos CLERIDES elected president; percent of vote--Glafcos CLERIDES 50.8%, George IAKOVOU 49.2%
note: Rauf R. DENKTASH has been "president" of the Turkish Cypriot area since 13 February 1975 ("president" elected by popular vote for a five-year term); elections last held 15 and 22 April 1995 (next to be held NA April 2000); results--Rauf R. DENKTASH 62.5%, Dervis EROGLU 37.5%; Dervis EROGLU has been "prime minister" of the Turkish Cypriot area since 16 August 1996; there is a Council of Ministers (cabinet) in the Turkish Cypriot area
chief of state: President Glafcos CLERIDES (since 28 February 1993);note-the note--the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
government; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960
1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
head of government: President Glafcos CLERIDES (since 28 February
1993); note-the note--the president is both the chief of state and head of
government; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960
1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and
vice president
elections: president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; terms;
election last held 15 February 1998 (next to be held NA February
2003)
election results: Glafcos CLERIDES elected president; percent ofvote-Glafcos vote--Glafcos CLERIDES 50.8%, George IAKOVOU 49.2%
note: Rauf R. DENKTASH has been "president" of the Turkish Cypriot
area since 13 February 1975 ("president" elected by popular vote for a
a five-year term); elections last held 15 and 22 April 1995 (next to be
be held NA April 2000); results-Rauf results--Rauf R. DENKTASH 62.5%, Dervis EROGLU
EROGLU 37.5%; Dervis EROGLU has been "prime minister" of the Turkish Cypriot
Cypriot area since 16 August 1996; there is a Council of Ministers (cabinet)
(cabinet) in the Turkish Cypriot area
- chief of state:
- President Glafcos CLERIDES (since 28 February 1993);
- note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
- head of government:
- President Glafcos CLERIDES (since 28 February 1993);
- note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held 15 February 1998 (next to be held NA February 2003)
- election results:
- Glafcos CLERIDES reelected president; percent of vote - Glafcos CLERIDES 50.8%, George IAKOVOU 49.2%
note: Rauf R. DENKTASH has been "president" of the Turkish Cypriot area since 13 February 1975 ("president" elected by popular vote for a five-year term); elections last held 15 and 22 April 1995 (next to be held NA April 2000); results - Rauf R. DENKTASH reelected president; pecent of vote - Rauf R. DENKTASH 62.5%, Dervis EROGLU 37.5%; Dervis EROGLU has been "prime minister" of the Turkish Cypriot area since 16 August 1996; there is a Council of Ministers (cabinet) in the Turkish Cypriot area
chief of state: President Glafcos CLERIDES (since 28 February 1993); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of
note--thegovernment; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
head of government: President Glafcos CLERIDES (since 28 February1993); note--the note - the president is both the chief of state and head ofgovernment; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president andvice president
elections: president elected by popular vote for a five-year terms;term; election last held 15 February 1998 (next to be held NA February2003)
election results: Glafcos CLERIDES elected reelected president; percent of vote - Glafcos CLERIDES 50.8%, George IAKOVOU 49.2%
vote--Glafcos
note: Rauf R. DENKTASH has been "president" of the Turkish Cypriotarea since 13 February 1975 ("president" elected by popular vote fora five-year term); elections last held 15 and 22 April 1995 (next tobe held NA April 2000); results--Rauf results - Rauf R. DENKTASH reelected president; pecent of vote - Rauf R. DENKTASH 62.5%, DervisEROGLU 37.5%; Dervis EROGLU has been "prime minister" of the TurkishCypriot area since 16 August 1996; there is a Council of Ministers(cabinet) in the Turkish Cypriot area
- chief of state:
- President Glafcos CLERIDES (since 28 February 1993);
- note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot head of government: President Glafcos CLERIDES (since 28 February 1993);
- note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president elections: president elected by popular vote for a five-year term;
- election last held 15 February 1998 (next to be held NA February 2003) election results: Glafcos CLERIDES reelected president;
- percent of vote - Glafcos CLERIDES 50.8%, George IAKOVOU 49.2% note: Rauf R. DENKTASH has been "president" of the Turkish Cypriot area since 13 February 1975 ("president" elected by popular vote for a five-year term);
- elections last held 15 April 2000 (next to be held NA April 2005);
- results - Rauf R. DENKTASH reelected president after the other contender withdrew;
- Dervis EROGLU has been "prime minister" of the Turkish Cypriot area since 16 August 1996;
- there is a Council of Ministers (cabinet) in the Turkish Cypriot area
chief of state: President Glafcos CLERIDES (since 28 February 1993); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriothead of government: President Glafcos CLERIDES (since 28 February 1993); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriotcabinet: Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice presidentelections: president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held 15 February 1998 (next to be held NA February 2003)election results: Glafcos CLERIDES reelected president; percent of vote - Glafcos CLERIDES 50.8%, George IAKOVOU 49.2%note: Rauf R. DENKTASH has been "president" of the Turkish Cypriot area since 13 February 1975 ("president" elected by popular vote for a five-year term); elections last held 15 and 22 April 1995 2000 (next to be held NA April 2000); 2005); results - Rauf R. DENKTASH reelected president; pecent of vote - Rauf R. DENKTASH 62.5%, Dervis EROGLU 37.5%; president after the other contender withdrew; Dervis EROGLU has been "prime minister" of the Turkish Cypriot area since 16 August 1996; there is a Council of Ministers (cabinet) in the Turkish Cypriot area
The same text in 2002 and 2003.
- chief of state:
- President Tassos PAPADOPOULOS (since 1 March 2003);
- note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
- head of government:
- President Tassos PAPADOPOULOS (since 1 March 2003);
- note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held 16 February 2003 (next to be held NA February 2008)
note: Rauf R. DENKTASH has been "president" of the Turkish Cypriot area since 13 February 1975 ("president" elected by popular vote for a five-year term); elections last held 15 April 2000 (next to be held NA April 2005); results - Rauf R. DENKTASH reelected president after the other contender withdrew; Dervis EROGLU has been "prime minister" of the Turkish Cypriot area since 16 August 1996; there is a Council of Ministers (cabinet) in the Turkish Cypriot area
- election results:
- Tassos PAPADOPOULOS elected president;
- percent of vote - Tassos PAPADOPOULOS 51.5%,
- Glafkos KLIRIDIS 38.8%,
- Alekos MARKIDIS 6.6%
chief of state: President Glafcos CLERIDES Tassos PAPADOPOULOS (since 28 February 1993); 1 March 2003); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
head of government: President Glafcos CLERIDES Tassos PAPADOPOULOS (since 28 February 1993); 1 March 2003); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
elections: president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held 15 16 February 1998 2003 (next to be held NA February 2003) election results: Glafcos CLERIDES reelected president; percent of vote - Glafcos CLERIDES 50.8%, George IAKOVOU 49.2% 2008)
note: Rauf R. DENKTASH has been "president" of the Turkish Cypriot area since 13 February 1975 ("president" elected by popular vote for a five-year term); elections last held 15 April 2000 (next to be held NA April 2005); results - Rauf R. DENKTASH reelected president after the other contender withdrew; Dervis EROGLU has been "prime minister" of the Turkish Cypriot area since 16 August 1996; there is a Council of Ministers (cabinet) in the Turkish Cypriot area
election results: Tassos PAPADOPOULOS elected president; percent of vote - Tassos PAPADOPOULOS 51.5%, Glafkos KLIRIDIS 38.8%, Alekos MARKIDIS 6.6%
- chief of state:
- President Tassos PAPADOPOULOS (since 1 March 2003);
- note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
- head of government:
- President Tassos PAPADOPOULOS (since 1 March 2003);
- note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held 16 February 2003 (next to be held NA February 2008)
- election results:
- Tassos PAPADOPOULOS elected president;
- percent of vote - Tassos PAPADOPOULOS 51.5%,
- Glafkos KLIRIDIS 38.8%,
- Alekos MARKIDIS 6.6%
note: Rauf R. DENKTASH has been "president" of north Cyprus since 13 February 1975 ("president" elected by popular vote for a five-year term); elections last held 15 April 2000 (next to be held April 2005); results - Rauf R. DENKTASH reelected president after the other contender withdrew; Mehmet Ali TALAT, who had been "prime minister" of north Cyprus since mid-January 2004, currently serving in a caretaker capacity following the failure of the governing coalition to pass a budget; "parliamentary" elections are planned for 20 February 2005; there is a Council of Ministers (cabinet) in north Cyprus, appointed by the "prime minister"
chief of state: President Tassos PAPADOPOULOS (since 1 March 2003); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
head of government: President Tassos PAPADOPOULOS (since 1 March 2003); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
elections: president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held 16 February 2003 (next to be held NA February 2008)
election results: Tassos PAPADOPOULOS elected president; percent of vote - Tassos PAPADOPOULOS 51.5%, Glafkos KLIRIDIS 38.8%, Alekos MARKIDIS 6.6%
note: Rauf R. DENKTASH has been "president" of the Turkish Cypriot area north Cyprus since 13 February 1975 ("president" elected by popular vote for a five-year term); elections last held 15 April 2000 (next to be held NA April 2005); results - Rauf R. DENKTASH reelected president after the other contender withdrew; Dervis EROGLU has Mehmet Ali TALAT, who had been "prime minister" of the Turkish Cypriot area north Cyprus since 16 August 1996; mid-January 2004, currently serving in a caretaker capacity following the failure of the governing coalition to pass a budget; "parliamentary" elections are planned for 20 February 2005; there is a Council of Ministers (cabinet) in north Cyprus, appointed by the Turkish Cypriot area "prime minister"
election results: Tassos PAPADOPOULOS elected president; percent of vote - Tassos PAPADOPOULOS 51.5%, Glafkos KLIRIDIS 38.8%, Alekos MARKIDIS 6.6%
- chief of state:
- President Tassos PAPADOPOULOS (since 1 March 2003);
- note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
- head of government:
- President Tassos PAPADOPOULOS (since 1 March 2003);
- note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held 16 February 2003 (next to be held February 2008)
- election results:
- Tassos PAPADOPOULOS elected president;
- percent of vote - Tassos PAPADOPOULOS 51.5%,
- Glafkos KLIRIDIS 38.8%,
- Alekos MARKIDIS 6.6%
note: Mehmet Ali TALAT becomes "president" of north Cyprus, 24 April 2005, after "presidential" elections on 17 April 2005; results - Mehmet Ali TALAT 55.6%, Dervis EROGLU 22.7%; Ferdi Sabit SOYER is "prime minister"; there is a Council of Ministers (cabinet) in north Cyprus, appointed by the "prime minister"
chief of state: President Tassos PAPADOPOULOS (since 1 March 2003); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
head of government: President Tassos PAPADOPOULOS (since 1 March 2003); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
elections: president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held 16 February 2003 (next to be held NA February 2008)
election results: Tassos PAPADOPOULOS elected president; percent of vote - Tassos PAPADOPOULOS 51.5%, Glafkos KLIRIDIS 38.8%, Alekos MARKIDIS 6.6%
note: Rauf R. DENKTASH has been Mehmet Ali TALAT becomes "president" of north Cyprus since 13 February 1975 ("president" elected by popular vote for a five-year term); elections last held 15 Cyprus, 24 April 2000 (next to be held 2005, after "presidential" elections on 17 April 2005); 2005; results - Rauf R. DENKTASH reelected president after the other contender withdrew; Mehmet Ali TALAT, who had been TALAT 55.6%, Dervis EROGLU 22.7%; Ferdi Sabit SOYER is "prime minister" of north Cyprus since mid-January 2004, currently serving in a caretaker capacity following the failure of the governing coalition to pass a budget; "parliamentary" elections are planned for 20 February 2005; minister"; there is a Council of Ministers (cabinet) in north Cyprus, appointed by the "prime minister"
- chief of state:
- President Tassos PAPADOPOULOS (since 1 March 2003);
- note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
- head of government:
- President Tassos PAPADOPOULOS (since 1 March 2003);
- note - post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held 16 February 2003 (next to be held February 2008)
- election results:
- Tassos PAPADOPOULOS elected president;
- percent of vote - Tassos PAPADOPOULOS 51.5%,
- Glafkos KLIRIDIS 38.8%,
- Alekos MARKIDIS 6.6%
note: Mehmet Ali TALAT became "president" of north Cyprus, 24 April 2005, after "presidential" elections on 17 April 2005; results - Mehmet Ali TALAT 55.6%, Dervis EROGLU 22.7%; Ferdi Sabit SOYER is "prime minister"; there is a Council of Ministers (cabinet) in north Cyprus, appointed by the "prime minister"
chief of state: President Tassos PAPADOPOULOS (since 1 March 2003); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
head of government: President Tassos PAPADOPOULOS (since 1 March 2003); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
elections: president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held 16 February 2003 (next to be held February 2008)
election results: Tassos PAPADOPOULOS elected president; percent of vote - Tassos PAPADOPOULOS 51.5%, Glafkos KLIRIDIS 38.8%, Alekos MARKIDIS 6.6%
note: Mehmet Ali TALAT becomes became "president" of north Cyprus, 24 April 2005, after "presidential" elections on 17 April 2005; results - Mehmet Ali TALAT 55.6%, Dervis EROGLU 22.7%; Ferdi Sabit SOYER is "prime minister"; there is a Council of Ministers (cabinet) in north Cyprus, appointed by the "prime minister"
- chief of state:
- President Tassos PAPADOPOULOS (since 1 March 2003);
- note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
- head of government:
- President Tassos PAPADOPOULOS (since 1 March 2003)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held 16 February 2003 (next to be held in February 2008)
- election results:
- Tassos PAPADOPOULOS elected president;
- percent of vote - Tassos PAPADOPOULOS 51.5%,
- Glafkos KLIRIDIS 38.8%,
- Alekos MARKIDIS 6.6%
note: Mehmet Ali TALAT became "president" of the "TRNC", 24 April 2005, after "presidential" elections on 17 April 2005; results - Mehmet Ali TALAT 55.6%, Dervis EROGLU 22.7%; Ferdi Sabit SOYER is "TRNC prime minister" and heads the Council of Ministers (cabinet) in coalition with "Foreign Minister and Deputy Prime Minister" Turgay AVCI
chief of state: President Tassos PAPADOPOULOS (since 1 March 2003); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
head of government: President Tassos PAPADOPOULOS (since 1 March 2003); note - post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot 2003)
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
elections: president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held 16 February 2003 (next to be held in February 2008)
election results: Tassos PAPADOPOULOS elected president; percent of vote - Tassos PAPADOPOULOS 51.5%, Glafkos KLIRIDIS 38.8%, Alekos MARKIDIS 6.6%
note: Mehmet Ali TALAT became "president" of north Cyprus, the "TRNC", 24 April 2005, after "presidential" elections on 17 April 2005; results - Mehmet Ali TALAT 55.6%, Dervis EROGLU 22.7%; Ferdi Sabit SOYER is "prime minister"; there is a "TRNC prime minister" and heads the Council of Ministers (cabinet) in north Cyprus, appointed by the "prime minister" coalition with "Foreign Minister and Deputy Prime Minister" Turgay AVCI
- chief of state:
- President Dimitris CHRISTOFIAS (since 28 February 2008);
- note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
- head of government:
- President Dimitris CHRISTOFIAS (since 28 February 2008)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held 17 and 24 February 2008 (next to be held in February 2013)
- election results:
- Dimitris CHRISTOFIAS elected president;
- percent of vote (first round) - Ioannis KASOULIDIS 33.5%, Dimitris CHRISTOFIAS 33.3%, Tassos PAPADOPOULOS 31.8%;
- (second round) Dimitris CHRISTOFIAS 53.4%, Ioannis KASOULIDIS 46.6%
note: Mehmet Ali TALAT became "president" of the "TRNC", 24 April 2005, after "presidential" elections on 17 April 2005; results - Mehmet Ali TALAT 55.6%, Dervis EROGLU 22.7%; Ferdi Sabit SOYER is "TRNC prime minister" and heads the Council of Ministers (cabinet) in coalition with "Foreign Minister and Deputy Prime Minister" Turgay AVCI
chief of state: President Tassos PAPADOPOULOS Dimitris CHRISTOFIAS (since 1 March 2003); 28 February 2008); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
head of government: President Tassos PAPADOPOULOS Dimitris CHRISTOFIAS (since 1 March 2003) 28 February 2008)
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
elections: president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held 16 17 and 24 February 2003 2008 (next to be held in February 2008) 2013)
election results: Tassos PAPADOPOULOS Dimitris CHRISTOFIAS elected president; percent of vote (first round) - Ioannis KASOULIDIS 33.5%, Dimitris CHRISTOFIAS 33.3%, Tassos PAPADOPOULOS 51.5%, Glafkos KLIRIDIS 38.8%, Alekos MARKIDIS 6.6% 31.8%; (second round) Dimitris CHRISTOFIAS 53.4%, Ioannis KASOULIDIS 46.6%
note: Mehmet Ali TALAT became "president" of the "TRNC", 24 April 2005, after "presidential" elections on 17 April 2005; results - Mehmet Ali TALAT 55.6%, Dervis EROGLU 22.7%; Ferdi Sabit SOYER is "TRNC prime minister" and heads the Council of Ministers (cabinet) in coalition with "Foreign Minister and Deputy Prime Minister" Turgay AVCI
- chief of state:
- President Demetris CHRISTOFIAS (since 28 February 2008);
- note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
- head of government:
- President Demetris CHRISTOFIAS (since 28 February 2008)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held 17 and 24 February 2008 (next to be held in February 2013)
- election results:
- Demetris CHRISTOFIAS elected president;
- percent of vote (first round) - Ioannis KASOULIDES 33.5%, Demetris CHRISTOFIAS 33.3%, Tassos PAPADOPOULOS 31.8%;
- (second round) Demetris CHRISTOFIAS 53.4%, Ioannis KASOULIDES 46.6%
note: Mehmet Ali TALAT became "president" of the "TRNC", 24 April 2005, after "presidential" elections on 17 April 2005; results - Mehmet Ali TALAT 55.6%, Dervis EROGLU 22.7%; Ferdi Sabit SOYER is "TRNC prime minister" and heads the Council of Ministers (cabinet) in coalition with "Foreign Minister and Deputy Prime Minister" Turgay AVCI
chief of state:
President Dimitris Demetris CHRISTOFIAS (since 28 February 2008); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
head of government:
President Dimitris Demetris CHRISTOFIAS (since 28 February 2008)
cabinet:
Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
elections:
president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held 17 and 24 February 2008 (next to be held in February 2013)
election results: Dimitris
Demetris CHRISTOFIAS elected president; percent of vote (first round) - Ioannis KASOULIDIS KASOULIDES 33.5%, Dimitris Demetris CHRISTOFIAS 33.3%, Tassos PAPADOPOULOS 31.8%; (second round) Dimitris Demetris CHRISTOFIAS 53.4%, Ioannis KASOULIDIS KASOULIDES 46.6%
note:
Mehmet Ali TALAT became "president" of the "TRNC", 24 April 2005, after "presidential" elections on 17 April 2005; results - Mehmet Ali TALAT 55.6%, Dervis EROGLU 22.7%; Ferdi Sabit SOYER is "TRNC prime minister" and heads the Council of Ministers (cabinet) in coalition with "Foreign Minister and Deputy Prime Minister" Turgay AVCI
- chief of state:
- President Demetris CHRISTOFIAS (since 28 February 2008);
- note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
- head of government:
- President Demetris CHRISTOFIAS (since 28 February 2008)
- cabinet:
Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held on 17 and 24 February 2008 (next to be held in February 2013)
- election results:
- Demetris CHRISTOFIAS elected president;
- percent of vote (first round) - Ioannis KASOULIDES 33.5%, Demetris CHRISTOFIAS 33.3%, Tassos PAPADOPOULOS 31.8%;
- (second round) Demetris CHRISTOFIAS 53.4%, Ioannis KASOULIDES 46.6%
note: Dervis EROGLU became "president" of the "TRNC" on 23 April 2010 after "presidential" elections on 18 April 2010; results - Dervis EROGLU 50.4%, Mehmet Ali TALAT 42.9%; Huseyin OZGURGUN is "TRNC acting prime minister"
chief of state:
President Demetris CHRISTOFIAS (since 28 February 2008); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
head of government:
President Demetris CHRISTOFIAS (since 28 February 2008)
cabinet:
Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
elections:
president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held on 17 and 24 February 2008 (next to be held in February 2013)
election results:
Demetris CHRISTOFIAS elected president; percent of vote (first round) - Ioannis KASOULIDES 33.5%, Demetris CHRISTOFIAS 33.3%, Tassos PAPADOPOULOS 31.8%; (second round) Demetris CHRISTOFIAS 53.4%, Ioannis KASOULIDES 46.6%
note:Mehmet Ali TALAT Dervis EROGLU became "president" of the "TRNC", 24 "TRNC" on 23 April 2005, 2010 after "presidential" elections on 17 18 April 2005; 2010; results - Dervis EROGLU 50.4%, Mehmet Ali TALAT 55.6%, Dervis EROGLU 22.7%; Ferdi Sabit SOYER 42.9%; Huseyin OZGURGUN is "TRNC acting prime minister" and heads the Council of Ministers (cabinet) in coalition with "Foreign Minister and Deputy Prime Minister" Turgay AVCI
The same text in 2011 and 2012.
- chief of state:
- President Demetris CHRISTOFIAS (since 28 February 2008);
- note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
- head of government:
- President Demetris CHRISTOFIAS (since 28 February 2008)
- cabinet:
Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held on 17 and 24 February 2008 (next to be held in February 2013)
- election results:
- Demetris CHRISTOFIAS elected president;
- percent of vote (first round) - Ioannis KASOULIDES 33.5%, Demetris CHRISTOFIAS 33.3%, Tassos PAPADOPOULOS 31.8%, other 1.4%;
- (second round) Demetris CHRISTOFIAS 53.4%, Ioannis KASOULIDES 46.6%
note: Dervis EROGLU became "president" of the "TRNC" on 23 April 2010 after "presidential" elections on 18 April 2010; results - Dervis EROGLU 50.4%, Mehmet Ali TALAT 42.9%; Irsen KUCUK is "TRNC acting prime minister"
chief of state:
President Demetris CHRISTOFIAS (since 28 February 2008); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
head of government:
President Demetris CHRISTOFIAS (since 28 February 2008)
cabinet:
Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
elections:
president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held on 17 and 24 February 2008 (next to be held in February 2013)
election results:
Demetris CHRISTOFIAS elected president; percent of vote (first round) - Ioannis KASOULIDES 33.5%, Demetris CHRISTOFIAS 33.3%, Tassos PAPADOPOULOS 31.8%; 31.8%, other 1.4%; (second round) Demetris CHRISTOFIAS 53.4%, Ioannis KASOULIDES 46.6%
note:
Dervis EROGLU became "president" of the "TRNC" on 23 April 2010 after "presidential" elections on 18 April 2010; results - Dervis EROGLU 50.4%, Mehmet Ali TALAT 42.9%; Huseyin OZGURGUN Irsen KUCUK is "TRNC acting prime minister"
- chief of state:
- President Nicos ANASTASIADES (since 28 February 2013);
- note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
- head of government:
- President Nicos ANASTASIADES (since 28 February 2013)
- cabinet:
Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held on 17 and 24 February 2013 (next to be held in February 2018)
- election results:
- Nicos ANASTASIADES elected president;
- percent of vote (first round) - Nicos ANASTASIADES 45.46%, Stavros MALAS 26.91%, Giorgos LILLIKAS 24.93%, other 2.7%;
- (second round) Nicos ANASTASIADES 57.48%, Savros MALAS 42.52%
note: Dervis EROGLU became "president" of the "TRNC" on 23 April 2010 after "presidential" elections on 18 April 2010; results - Dervis EROGLU 50.4%, Mehmet Ali TALAT 42.9%; Sibel SIBER is "TRNC acting prime minister"
chief of state:
President Demetris CHRISTOFIAS Nicos ANASTASIADES (since 28 February 2008); 2013); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
head of government:
President Demetris CHRISTOFIAS Nicos ANASTASIADES (since 28 February 2008) 2013)
cabinet:
Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
elections:
president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held on 17 and 24 February 2008 2013 (next to be held in February 2013) 2018)
election results:Demetris CHRISTOFIAS Nicos ANASTASIADES elected president; percent of vote (first round) - Ioannis KASOULIDES 33.5%, Demetris CHRISTOFIAS 33.3%, Tassos PAPADOPOULOS 31.8%, Nicos ANASTASIADES 45.46%, Stavros MALAS 26.91%, Giorgos LILLIKAS 24.93%, other 1.4%; 2.7%; (second round) Demetris CHRISTOFIAS 53.4%, Ioannis KASOULIDES 46.6% Nicos ANASTASIADES 57.48%, Savros MALAS 42.52%
note:
Dervis EROGLU became "president" of the "TRNC" on 23 April 2010 after "presidential" elections on 18 April 2010; results - Dervis EROGLU 50.4%, Mehmet Ali TALAT 42.9%; Irsen KUCUK Sibel SIBER is "TRNC acting prime minister"
- chief of state:
- President Nicos ANASTASIADES (since 28 February 2013);
- note - the president is both chief of state and head of government;
- post of vice president is currently vacant;
- under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
- head of government:
- President Nicos ANASTASIADES (since 28 February 2013)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed by the president;
- note - under the 1960 constitution, three of the ministerial posts are reserved for Turkish Cypriots appointed by the Vice President but the positions are currently filled by Greek Cypriots
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held on 17 and 24 February 2013 (next to be held in February 2018)
- election results:
- Nicos ANASTASIADES elected president;
- percent of vote (first round) - Nicos ANASTASIADES 45.46%, Stavros MALAS 26.91%, Giorgos LILLIKAS 24.93%, other 2.7%;
- (second round) Nicos ANASTASIADES 57.48%, Savros MALAS 42.52%
note: Dervis EROGLU became "president" of the "TRNC" on 23 April 2010 after "presidential" elections on 18 April 2010; results - Dervis EROGLU 50.4%, Mehmet Ali TALAT 42.9%; Ozkan YORGANCIOGLU is "TRNC prime minister"
chief of state:
President Nicos ANASTASIADES (since 28 February 2013); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960 constitution, the post is reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
head of government:
President Nicos ANASTASIADES (since 28 February 2013)
cabinet:
Council of Ministers appointed jointly by the president and vice president president; note - under the 1960 constitution, three of the ministerial posts are reserved for Turkish Cypriots appointed by the Vice President but the positions are currently filled by Greek Cypriots
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
elections:
president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held on 17 and 24 February 2013 (next to be held in February 2018)
election results:
Nicos ANASTASIADES elected president; percent of vote (first round) - Nicos ANASTASIADES 45.46%, Stavros MALAS 26.91%, Giorgos LILLIKAS 24.93%, other 2.7%; (second round) Nicos ANASTASIADES 57.48%, Savros MALAS 42.52%
note:
Dervis EROGLU became "president" of the "TRNC" on 23 April 2010 after "presidential" elections on 18 April 2010; results - Dervis EROGLU 50.4%, Mehmet Ali TALAT 42.9%; Sibel SIBER Ozkan YORGANCIOGLU is "TRNC acting prime minister"
- chief of state:
- President Nicos ANASTASIADES (since 28 February 2013);
- note - the president is both chief of state and head of government;
- vice president (vacant);
- note - vice presidency reserved for Turkish Cypriot
- head of government:
- President Nicos ANASTASIADES (since 28 February 2013)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed by the president;
- note - under the 1960 constitution, 3 of the ministerial posts reserved for Turkish Cypriots, appointed by the vice president;
- positions currently filled by Greek Cypriots
- elections/appointments:
- president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term;
- election last held on 17 and 24 February 2013 (next to be held in February 2018)
- election results:
- Nicos ANASTASIADES elected president;
- percent of vote in first round - Nicos ANASTASIADES (DISY) 45.5%, Stavros MALAS(AKEL) 26.9%, Giorgos LILLIKAS (SP) 24.9%, other 2.7%;
- percent of vote in second round - Nicos ANASTASIADES 57.5%, Savros MALAS 42.5%
note: Mustafa AKINCI elected "president" of the "TRNC" on 30 April 2015; percent of vote in first round (19 April 2015) - Dervis EROGLU (UBP) 28.2%, Mustafa AKINCI (TDP) 26.9%, other 44.9%; percent of vote in runoff (26 April 2015) - AKINCI 60.5%, EROGLU 39.5%; Ozkan YORGANCIOGLU (CTP-BG) became "TRNC prime minister"
chief of state:President Nicos ANASTASIADES (since 28 February 2013); note - the president is both chief of state and head of government; post of vice president is currently vacant; under the 1960 constitution, the post is (vacant); note - vice presidency reserved for a Turkish Cypriot
head of government:President Nicos ANASTASIADES (since 28 February 2013)
cabinet:Council of Ministers appointed by the president; note - under the 1960 constitution, three 3 of the ministerial posts are reserved for Turkish Cypriots Cypriots, appointed by the Vice President but the vice president; positions are currently filled by Greek Cypriots(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)elections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a
elections:five-year 5-year term; election last held on 17 and 24 February 2013 (next to be held in February 2018)
election results:Nicos ANASTASIADES elected president; percent of vote (first round) in first round - Nicos ANASTASIADES 45.46%, (DISY) 45.5%, Stavros MALAS 26.91%, MALAS(AKEL) 26.9%, Giorgos LILLIKAS 24.93%, (SP) 24.9%, other 2.7%; (second round) percent of vote in second round - Nicos ANASTASIADES 57.48%, 57.5%, Savros MALAS 42.52% 42.5%
note: Mustafa AKINCI elected "president" of the "TRNC" on
Dervis EROGLU became23 30 April 2010 after "presidential" elections on 18 2015; percent of vote in first round (19 April 2010; results 2015) - Dervis EROGLU 50.4%, Mehmet Ali TALAT 42.9%; (UBP) 28.2%, Mustafa AKINCI (TDP) 26.9%, other 44.9%; percent of vote in runoff (26 April 2015) - AKINCI 60.5%, EROGLU 39.5%; Ozkan YORGANCIOGLU is (CTP-BG) became "TRNC prime minister"
- chief of state:
- President Nicos ANASTASIADES (since 28 February 2013);
- note - the president is both chief of state and head of government;
- vice president (vacant);
- note - vice presidency reserved for Turkish Cypriot
- head of government:
- President Nicos ANASTASIADES (since 28 February 2013)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed by the president;
- note - under the 1960 constitution, 3 of the ministerial posts reserved for Turkish Cypriots, appointed by the vice president;
- positions currently filled by Greek Cypriots
- elections/appointments:
- president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term;
- election last held on 17 and 24 February 2013 (next to be held in February 2018)
- election results:
- Nicos ANASTASIADES elected president;
- percent of vote in first round - Nicos ANASTASIADES (DISY) 45.5%, Stavros MALAS (AKEL) 26.9%, Giorgos LILLIKAS (SP) 24.9%, other 2.7%;
- percent of vote in second round - Nicos ANASTASIADES 57.5%, Savros MALAS 42.5%
note: Mustafa AKINCI elected "president" of the "TRNC" on 30 April 2015; percent of vote in first round (19 April 2015) - Dervis EROGLU (UBP) 28.2%, Mustafa AKINCI (TDP) 26.9%, other 44.9%; percent of vote in runoff (26 April 2015) - AKINCI 60.5%, EROGLU 39.5%; Huseyin OZGURGUN is "TRNC prime minister" since 8 April 2016
chief of state: President Nicos ANASTASIADES (since 28 February 2013); note - the president is both chief of state and head of government; vice president (vacant); note - vice presidency reserved for Turkish Cypriot
head of government: President Nicos ANASTASIADES (since 28 February 2013)
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president; note - under the 1960 constitution, 3 of the ministerial posts reserved for Turkish Cypriots, appointed by the vice president; positions currently filled by Greek Cypriots
elections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term; election last held on 17 and 24 February 2013 (next to be held in February 2018)
election results: Nicos ANASTASIADES elected president; percent of vote in first round - Nicos ANASTASIADES (DISY) 45.5%, Stavros MALAS(AKEL) MALAS (AKEL) 26.9%, Giorgos LILLIKAS (SP) 24.9%, other 2.7%; percent of vote in second round - Nicos ANASTASIADES 57.5%, Savros MALAS 42.5%
note: Mustafa AKINCI elected "president" of the "TRNC" on 30 April 2015; percent of vote in first round (19 April 2015) - Dervis EROGLU (UBP) 28.2%, Mustafa AKINCI (TDP) 26.9%, other 44.9%; percent of vote in runoff (26 April 2015) - AKINCI 60.5%, EROGLU 39.5%; Ozkan YORGANCIOGLU (CTP-BG) became Huseyin OZGURGUN is "TRNC prime minister" since 8 April 2016
- chief of state:
- President Nikos ANASTASIADIS (since 28 February 2013);
- the president is both chief of state and head of government;
- note - vice presidency reserved for a Turkish Cypriot, but vacant since 1974 because Turkish Cypriots do not participate in the Cyprus Government
- head of government:
- President Nikos ANASTASIADIS (since 28 February 2013)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed by the president;
- note - under the 1960 constitution, 3 of the ministerial posts reserved for Turkish Cypriots, appointed by the vice president;
- positions currently filled by Greek Cypriots
- elections/appointments:
- president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term;
- election last held on 17 and 24 February 2013 (next to be held in February 2018)
- election results:
- Nikos ANASTASIADIS elected president;
- percent of vote in first round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS (DISY) 45.5%, Stavros MALAS (AKEL) 26.9%, Giorgos LILLIKAS (SP) 24.9%, other 2.7%;
- percent of vote in second round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS 57.5%, Savros MALAS 42.5%
note: Mustafa AKINCI assumed office as "president" of the "TRNC" on 30 April 2015; percent of vote in first round (19 April 2015) - Dervis EROGLU (UBP) 28.2%, Mustafa AKINCI (TDP) 26.9%, other 44.9%; percent of vote in runoff (26 April 2015) - AKINCI 60.5%, EROGLU 39.5%; Huseyin OZGURGUN is "TRNC prime minister" since 8 April 2016
chief of state: President Nicos ANASTASIADES Nikos ANASTASIADIS (since 28 February 2013); note - the president is both chief of state and head of government; vice president (vacant); note - vice presidency reserved for a Turkish Cypriot Cypriot, but vacant since 1974 because Turkish Cypriots do not participate in the Cyprus Government
head of government: President Nicos ANASTASIADES Nikos ANASTASIADIS (since 28 February 2013)
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president; note - under the 1960 constitution, 3 of the ministerial posts reserved for Turkish Cypriots, appointed by the vice president; positions currently filled by Greek Cypriots
elections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term; election last held on 17 and 24 February 2013 (next to be held in February 2018)
election results: Nicos ANASTASIADES Nikos ANASTASIADIS elected president; percent of vote in first round - Nicos ANASTASIADES Nikos ANASTASIADIS (DISY) 45.5%, Stavros MALAS (AKEL) 26.9%, Giorgos LILLIKAS (SP) 24.9%, other 2.7%; percent of vote in second round - Nicos ANASTASIADES Nikos ANASTASIADIS 57.5%, Savros MALAS 42.5%
note: Mustafa AKINCI elected assumed office as "president" of the "TRNC" on 30 April 2015; percent of vote in first round (19 April 2015) - Dervis EROGLU (UBP) 28.2%, Mustafa AKINCI (TDP) 26.9%, other 44.9%; percent of vote in runoff (26 April 2015) - AKINCI 60.5%, EROGLU 39.5%; Huseyin OZGURGUN is "TRNC prime minister" since 8 April 2016
- chief of state:
- President Nikos "Nick" ANASTASIADES (since 28 February 2013);
- the president is both chief of state and head of government;
- note - vice presidency reserved for a Turkish Cypriot, but vacant since 1974 because Turkish Cypriots do not participate in the Cyprus Government
- head of government:
- President Nick ANASTASIADES (since 28 February 2013)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed by the president;
- note - under the 1960 constitution, 3 of the ministerial posts reserved for Turkish Cypriots, appointed by the vice president;
- positions currently filled by Greek Cypriots
- elections/appointments:
- president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term;
- election last held on 28 January 2018 with a runoff on 4 February 2018 (next to be held in February 2023)
- election results:
- Nick ANASTASIADES reelected president in second round;
- percent of vote in first round - Nick ANASTASIADES (DISY) 35.5%, Stavros MALAS (AKEL) 30.2%, Nicolas PAPADOPOULOS (DIKO) 25.7%, other 8.6%;
- percent of vote in second round - Nick ANASTASIADES 56%, Savros MALAS 44%
note: Mustafa AKINCI assumed office as "president" of the "TRNC" on 30 April 2015; percent of vote in first round (19 April 2015) - Dervis EROGLU 28.2%, Mustafa AKINCI 26.9%, other 44.9%; percent of vote in runoff (26 April 2015) - AKINCI 60.5%, EROGLU 39.5%; Tufan ERHURMAN is "TRNC prime minister" (since 2 February 2018)
chief of state: President Nikos ANASTASIADIS "Nick" ANASTASIADES (since 28 February 2013); the president is both chief of state and head of government; note - vice presidency reserved for a Turkish Cypriot, but vacant since 1974 because Turkish Cypriots do not participate in the Cyprus Government
head of government: President Nikos ANASTASIADIS Nick ANASTASIADES (since 28 February 2013)
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president; note - under the 1960 constitution, 3 of the ministerial posts reserved for Turkish Cypriots, appointed by the vice president; positions currently filled by Greek Cypriots
elections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term; election last held on 17 and 24 28 January 2018 with a runoff on 4 February 2013 2018 (next to be held in February 2018) 2023)
election results: Nikos ANASTASIADIS elected president; Nick ANASTASIADES reelected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS Nick ANASTASIADES (DISY) 45.5%, 35.5%, Stavros MALAS (AKEL) 26.9%, Giorgos LILLIKAS (SP) 24.9%, 30.2%, Nicolas PAPADOPOULOS (DIKO) 25.7%, other 2.7%; 8.6%; percent of vote in second round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS 57.5%, Nick ANASTASIADES 56%, Savros MALAS 42.5% 44%
note: Mustafa AKINCI assumed office as "president" of the "TRNC" on 30 April 2015; percent of vote in first round (19 April 2015) - Dervis EROGLU (UBP) 28.2%, Mustafa AKINCI (TDP) 26.9%, other 44.9%; percent of vote in runoff (26 April 2015) - AKINCI 60.5%, EROGLU 39.5%; Huseyin OZGURGUN Tufan ERHURMAN is "TRNC prime minister" since 8 April 2016 (since 2 February 2018)
- chief of state:
- President Nikos ANASTASIADIS (since 28 February 2013);
- the president is both chief of state and head of government;
- note - vice presidency reserved for a Turkish Cypriot, but vacant since 1974 because Turkish Cypriots do not participate in the Republic of Cyprus Government
- head of government:
- President Nikos ANASTASIADIS (since 28 February 2013)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed by the president;
- note - under the 1960 constitution, 3 of the ministerial posts reserved for Turkish Cypriots, appointed by the vice president;
- positions currently filled by Greek Cypriots
- elections/appointments:
- president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term;
- election last held on 28 January 2018 with a runoff on 4 February 2018 (next to be held in February 2023)
- election results:
- Nikos ANASTASIADIS reelected president in second round;
- percent of vote in first round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS (DISY) 35.5%, Stavros MALAS (AKEL) 30.2%, Nicolas PAPADOPOULOS (DIKO) 25.7%, other 8.6%;
- percent of vote in second round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS 56%, Savros MALAS 44%
note: Mustafa AKINCI assumed office as "president" of the "TRNC" on 30 April 2015; percent of vote in first round (19 April 2015) - Dervis EROGLU 28.2%, Mustafa AKINCI 26.9%, other 44.9%; percent of vote in runoff (26 April 2015) - AKINCI 60.5%, EROGLU 39.5%
chief of state: President Nikos "Nick" ANASTASIADES ANASTASIADIS (since 28 February 2013); the president is both chief of state and head of government; note - vice presidency reserved for a Turkish Cypriot, but vacant since 1974 because Turkish Cypriots do not participate in the Republic of Cyprus Government
head of government: President Nick ANASTASIADES Nikos ANASTASIADIS (since 28 February 2013)
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president; note - under the 1960 constitution, 3 of the ministerial posts reserved for Turkish Cypriots, appointed by the vice president; positions currently filled by Greek Cypriots
elections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term; election last held on 28 January 2018 with a runoff on 4 February 2018 (next to be held in February 2023)
election results: Nick ANASTASIADES Nikos ANASTASIADIS reelected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Nick ANASTASIADES Nikos ANASTASIADIS (DISY) 35.5%, Stavros MALAS (AKEL) 30.2%, Nicolas PAPADOPOULOS (DIKO) 25.7%, other 8.6%; percent of vote in second round - Nick ANASTASIADES Nikos ANASTASIADIS 56%, Savros MALAS 44%
note: Mustafa AKINCI assumed office as "president" of the "TRNC" on 30 April 2015; percent of vote in first round (19 April 2015) - Dervis EROGLU 28.2%, Mustafa AKINCI 26.9%, other 44.9%; percent of vote in runoff (26 April 2015) - AKINCI 60.5%, EROGLU 39.5%; Tufan ERHURMAN is "TRNC prime minister" (since 2 February 2018) 39.5%
- chief of state:
- President Nikos ANASTASIADIS (since 28 February 2013);
- the president is both chief of state and head of government;
- note - vice presidency reserved for a Turkish Cypriot, but vacant since 1974 because Turkish Cypriots do not participate in the Republic of Cyprus Government
- head of government:
- President Nikos ANASTASIADIS (since 28 February 2013)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed by the president;
- note - under the 1960 constitution, 3 of the ministerial posts reserved for Turkish Cypriots, appointed by the vice president;
- positions currently filled by Greek Cypriots
- elections/appointments:
- president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term;
- election last held on 28 January 2018 with a runoff on 4 February 2018 (next to be held in February 2023)
- election results:
- Nikos ANASTASIADIS reelected president in second round;
- percent of vote in first round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS (DISY) 35.5%, Stavros MALAS (AKEL) 30.2%, Nicolas PAPADOPOULOS (DIKO) 25.7%, other 8.6%;
- percent of vote in second round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS 56%, Savros MALAS 44%
note: the first round of the TRNC presidential election, originally scheduled for 26 April 2020, was postponed to 11 October 202 due to the COVID-19 pandemic; results - Ersin TATAR (UBP) 32.4%, Mustafa AKINCI (independent) 29.8%, Tufan ERHURMAN (RTP) 21.7%, Kudret OZERSAY (independent) 5.7%, Erhan ARIKLI (YDP) 5.4%, Serdar DENKTAS (independent) 4.2%, other 0.8%; the second round to be held on 18 October
chief of state: President Nikos ANASTASIADIS (since 28 February 2013); the president is both chief of state and head of government; note - vice presidency reserved for a Turkish Cypriot, but vacant since 1974 because Turkish Cypriots do not participate in the Republic of Cyprus Government
head of government: President Nikos ANASTASIADIS (since 28 February 2013)
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president; note - under the 1960 constitution, 3 of the ministerial posts reserved for Turkish Cypriots, appointed by the vice president; positions currently filled by Greek Cypriots
elections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term; election last held on 28 January 2018 with a runoff on 4 February 2018 (next to be held in February 2023)
election results: Nikos ANASTASIADIS reelected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS (DISY) 35.5%, Stavros MALAS (AKEL) 30.2%, Nicolas PAPADOPOULOS (DIKO) 25.7%, other 8.6%; percent of vote in second round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS 56%, Savros MALAS 44%
note: Mustafa AKINCI assumed office as "president" of the "TRNC" on 30 April 2015; percent of vote in first round (19 of the TRNC presidential election, originally scheduled for 26 April 2015) 2020, was postponed to 11 October 202 due to the COVID-19 pandemic; results - Dervis EROGLU 28.2%, Ersin TATAR (UBP) 32.4%, Mustafa AKINCI 26.9%, (independent) 29.8%, Tufan ERHURMAN (RTP) 21.7%, Kudret OZERSAY (independent) 5.7%, Erhan ARIKLI (YDP) 5.4%, Serdar DENKTAS (independent) 4.2%, other 44.9%; percent of vote in runoff (26 April 2015) - AKINCI 60.5%, EROGLU 39.5% 0.8%; the second round to be held on 18 October
- chief of state:
- President Nikos ANASTASIADIS (since 28 February 2013);
- the president is both chief of state and head of government;
- note - vice presidency reserved for a Turkish Cypriot, but vacant since 1974 because Turkish Cypriots do not participate in the Republic of Cyprus Government
- head of government:
- President Nikos ANASTASIADIS (since 28 February 2013)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed by the president;
- note - under the 1960 constitution, 3 of the ministerial posts reserved for Turkish Cypriots, appointed by the vice president;
- positions currently filled by Greek Cypriots
- elections/appointments:
- president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term;
- election last held on 28 January 2018 with a runoff on 4 February 2018 (next to be held in February 2023)
- election results:
- Nikos ANASTASIADIS reelected president in second round;
- percent of vote in first round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS (DISY) 35.5%, Stavros MALAS (AKEL) 30.2%, Nicolas PAPADOPOULOS (DIKO) 25.7%, other 8.6%;
- percent of vote in second round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS 56%, Stavros MALAS 44%
note: the first round of the TRNC presidential election, originally scheduled for 26 April 2020, was postponed to 11 October 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic; the second round was held on 18 October 2020; percent of vote in the first round - Ersin TATAR (UBP) 32.4%, Mustafa AKINCI (independent) 29.8%, Tufan ERHURMAN (RTP) 21.7%, Kudret OZERSAY (independent) 5.7%, Erhan ARIKLI (YDP) 5.4%, Serdar DENKTAS (independent) 4.2%, other 0.8%; percent of vote in the second round - Ersin TATAR 51.7%, Mustafa AKINCI 48.3%
chief of state: President Nikos ANASTASIADIS (since 28 February 2013); the president is both chief of state and head of government; note - vice presidency reserved for a Turkish Cypriot, but vacant since 1974 because Turkish Cypriots do not participate in the Republic of Cyprus Government
head of government: President Nikos ANASTASIADIS (since 28 February 2013)
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president; note - under the 1960 constitution, 3 of the ministerial posts reserved for Turkish Cypriots, appointed by the vice president; positions currently filled by Greek Cypriots
elections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term; election last held on 28 January 2018 with a runoff on 4 February 2018 (next to be held in February 2023)
election results: Nikos ANASTASIADIS reelected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS (DISY) 35.5%, Stavros MALAS (AKEL) 30.2%, Nicolas PAPADOPOULOS (DIKO) 25.7%, other 8.6%; percent of vote in second round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS 56%, Savros Stavros MALAS 44%
note: the first round of the TRNC presidential election, originally scheduled for 26 April 2020, was postponed to 11 October 202 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic; results the second round was held on 18 October 2020; percent of vote in the first round - Ersin TATAR (UBP) 32.4%, Mustafa AKINCI (independent) 29.8%, Tufan ERHURMAN (RTP) 21.7%, Kudret OZERSAY (independent) 5.7%, Erhan ARIKLI (YDP) 5.4%, Serdar DENKTAS (independent) 4.2%, other 0.8%; percent of vote in the second round to be held on 18 October - Ersin TATAR 51.7%, Mustafa AKINCI 48.3%
- chief of state:
- President Nikos ANASTASIADIS (since 28 February 2013);
- the president is both chief of state and head of government;
- note - vice presidency reserved for a Turkish Cypriot, but vacant since 1974 because Turkish Cypriots do not participate in the Republic of Cyprus Government
- head of government:
- President Nikos ANASTASIADIS (since 28 February 2013)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed by the president;
- note - under the 1960 constitution, 3 of the ministerial posts reserved for Turkish Cypriots, appointed by the vice president;
- positions currently filled by Greek Cypriots
- elections/appointments:
- president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term;
- election last held on 28 January 2018 with a runoff on 4 February 2018 (next to be held in February 2023)
- election results:
- 2018: Nikos ANASTASIADIS reelected president in second round;
- percent of vote in first round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS (DISY) 35.5%, Stavros MALAS (AKEL) 30.2%, Nicolas PAPADOPOULOS (DIKO) 25.7%, other 8.6%;
- percent of vote in second round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS 56%, Stavros MALAS 44%
- 2013: Nikos ANASTASIADIS elected president in second round;
- percent of vote in first round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS 45.5% (DISY), Stavros MALAS 26.9% (AKEL), Georgos LILLIKAS 24.9% (SP), other 2.7%;
- percent of vote in second round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS 57.5%, Savros MALAS 42.5%
note: the first round of the TRNC presidential election, originally scheduled for 26 April 2020, was postponed to 11 October 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic; the second round was held on 18 October 2020; percent of vote in the first round - Ersin TATAR (UBP) 32.4%, Mustafa AKINCI (independent) 29.8%, Tufan ERHURMAN (RTP) 21.7%, Kudret OZERSAY (independent) 5.7%, Erhan ARIKLI (YDP) 5.4%, Serdar DENKTAS (independent) 4.2%, other 0.8%; percent of vote in the second round - Ersin TATAR 51.7%, Mustafa AKINCI 48.3%
chief of state: President Nikos ANASTASIADIS (since 28 February 2013); the president is both chief of state and head of government; note - vice presidency reserved for a Turkish Cypriot, but vacant since 1974 because Turkish Cypriots do not participate in the Republic of Cyprus Government
head of government: President Nikos ANASTASIADIS (since 28 February 2013)
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president; note - under the 1960 constitution, 3 of the ministerial posts reserved for Turkish Cypriots, appointed by the vice president; positions currently filled by Greek Cypriots
elections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term; election last held on 28 January 2018 with a runoff on 4 February 2018 (next to be held in February 2023)
election results: 2018: Nikos ANASTASIADIS reelected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS (DISY) 35.5%, Stavros MALAS (AKEL) 30.2%, Nicolas PAPADOPOULOS (DIKO) 25.7%, other 8.6%; percent of vote in second round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS 56%, Stavros MALAS 44%
2013: Nikos ANASTASIADIS elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS 45.5% (DISY), Stavros MALAS 26.9% (AKEL), Georgos LILLIKAS 24.9% (SP), other 2.7%; percent of vote in second round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS 57.5%, Savros MALAS 42.5%
note: the first round of the TRNC presidential election, originally scheduled for 26 April 2020, was postponed to 11 October 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic; the second round was held on 18 October 2020; percent of vote in the first round - Ersin TATAR (UBP) 32.4%, Mustafa AKINCI (independent) 29.8%, Tufan ERHURMAN (RTP) 21.7%, Kudret OZERSAY (independent) 5.7%, Erhan ARIKLI (YDP) 5.4%, Serdar DENKTAS (independent) 4.2%, other 0.8%; percent of vote in the second round - Ersin TATAR 51.7%, Mustafa AKINCI 48.3%
- chief of state:
- President Nikos CHRISTODOULIDIS (since 28 February 2023);
- the president is both chief of state and head of government;
- note - vice presidency reserved for a Turkish Cypriot, but vacant since 1974 because Turkish Cypriots do not participate in the Republic of Cyprus Government
- head of government:
- President Nikos CHRISTODOULIDIS (since 28 February 2023)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed by the president;
- note - under the 1960 constitution, 3 of the ministerial posts reserved for Turkish Cypriots, appointed by the vice president;
- positions currently filled by Greek Cypriots
- elections/appointments:
- president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term (limited to 2 consecutive terms);
- election last held on held 5 February 2023 with a runoff on 12 February 2023 (next to be held in 2028)
- election results:
- 2023: Nikos CHRISTODOULIDIS elected president in second round;
- percent of vote in first round - Nikos CHRISTODOULIDIS (independent) 32%, Andreas MAVROGIIANNIS (independent) 29.6%, Averof NEOFYTOU (DISY) 26.1%, Christos CHRISTOU (ELAM) 6%, other 6.3%;
- percent of vote in second round - Nikos CHRISTODOULIDS 52%, Andreas MAVROGIANNIS 48%
- 2018: Nikos ANASTASIADIS reelected president in second round;
- percent of vote in first round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS (DISY) 35.5%, Stavros MALAS (AKEL) 30.2%, Nicolas PAPADOPOULOS (DIKO) 25.7%, other 8.6%;
- percent of vote in second round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS 56%, Stavros MALAS 44%
note: the first round of the TRNC presidential election, originally scheduled for 26 April 2020, was postponed to 11 October 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic; the second round was held on 18 October 2020; percent of vote in the first round - Ersin TATAR (UBP) 32.4%, Mustafa AKINCI (independent) 29.8%, Tufan ERHURMAN (RTP) 21.7%, Kudret OZERSAY (independent) 5.7%, Erhan ARIKLI (YDP) 5.4%, Serdar DENKTAS (independent) 4.2%, other 0.8%; percent of vote in the second round - Ersin TATAR 51.7%, Mustafa AKINCI 48.3%
chief of state: President Nikos ANASTASIADIS CHRISTODOULIDIS (since 28 February 2013); 2023); the president is both chief of state and head of government; note - vice presidency reserved for a Turkish Cypriot, but vacant since 1974 because Turkish Cypriots do not participate in the Republic of Cyprus Government
head of government: President Nikos ANASTASIADIS CHRISTODOULIDIS (since 28 February 2013) 2023)
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president; note - under the 1960 constitution, 3 of the ministerial posts reserved for Turkish Cypriots, appointed by the vice president; positions currently filled by Greek Cypriots
elections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term; term (limited to 2 consecutive terms); election last held on 28 January 2018 held 5 February 2023 with a runoff on 4 12 February 2018 2023 (next to be held in February 2023) 2028)
election results: 2018:
2023: Nikos ANASTASIADIS reelected CHRISTODOULIDIS elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS CHRISTODOULIDIS (independent) 32%, Andreas MAVROGIIANNIS (independent) 29.6%, Averof NEOFYTOU (DISY) 35.5%, Stavros MALAS (AKEL) 30.2%, Nicolas PAPADOPOULOS (DIKO) 25.7%, 26.1%, Christos CHRISTOU (ELAM) 6%, other 8.6%; 6.3%; percent of vote in second round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS 56%, Stavros MALAS 44% CHRISTODOULIDS 52%, Andreas MAVROGIANNIS 48%2013: 2018: Nikos ANASTASIADIS elected reelected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS 45.5% (DISY), (DISY) 35.5%, Stavros MALAS 26.9% (AKEL), Georgos LILLIKAS 24.9% (SP), (AKEL) 30.2%, Nicolas PAPADOPOULOS (DIKO) 25.7%, other 2.7%; 8.6%; percent of vote in second round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS 57.5%, Savros 56%, Stavros MALAS 42.5% 44%
note: the first round of the TRNC presidential election, originally scheduled for 26 April 2020, was postponed to 11 October 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic; the second round was held on 18 October 2020; percent of vote in the first round - Ersin TATAR (UBP) 32.4%, Mustafa AKINCI (independent) 29.8%, Tufan ERHURMAN (RTP) 21.7%, Kudret OZERSAY (independent) 5.7%, Erhan ARIKLI (YDP) 5.4%, Serdar DENKTAS (independent) 4.2%, other 0.8%; percent of vote in the second round - Ersin TATAR 51.7%, Mustafa AKINCI 48.3%
- chief of state:
- President Nikos CHRISTODOULIDIS (since 28 February 2023)
- head of government:
- President Nikos CHRISTODOULIDIS (since 28 February 2023)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed by the president;
- note - under the 1960 constitution, 3 of the ministerial posts reserved for Turkish Cypriots, appointed by the vice president;
- positions currently filled by Greek Cypriots
- elections/appointments:
- president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term (limited to 2 consecutive terms);
- election last held on held 5 February 2023 with a runoff on 12 February 2023 (next to be held in 2028)
- election results:
- 2023: Nikos CHRISTODOULIDIS elected president in second round;
- percent of vote in first round - Nikos CHRISTODOULIDIS (independent) 32%, Andreas MAVROGIANNIS (independent) 29.6%, Averof NEOFYTOU (DISY) 26.1%, Christos CHRISTOU (ELAM) 6%, other 6.3%;
- percent of vote in second round - Nikos CHRISTODOULIDS 52%, Andreas MAVROGIANNIS 48%
- 2018: Nikos ANASTASIADIS reelected president in second round;
- percent of vote in first round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS (DISY) 35.5%, Stavros MALAS (AKEL) 30.2%, Nicolas PAPADOPOULOS (DIKO) 25.7%, other 8.6%;
- percent of vote in second round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS 56%, Stavros MALAS 44%
note: vice presidency reserved for a Turkish Cypriot, but the post has been vacant since 1974 because Turkish Cypriots do not participate in the Republic of Cyprus Government
chief of state: President Nikos CHRISTODOULIDIS (since 28 February 2023); the president is both chief of state and head of government; note - vice presidency reserved for a Turkish Cypriot, but vacant since 1974 because Turkish Cypriots do not participate in the Republic of Cyprus Government 2023)
head of government: President Nikos CHRISTODOULIDIS (since 28 February 2023)
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president; note - under the 1960 constitution, 3 of the ministerial posts reserved for Turkish Cypriots, appointed by the vice president; positions currently filled by Greek Cypriots
elections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term (limited to 2 consecutive terms); election last held on held 5 February 2023 with a runoff on 12 February 2023 (next to be held in 2028)
election results:
2023: Nikos CHRISTODOULIDIS elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Nikos CHRISTODOULIDIS (independent) 32%, Andreas MAVROGIIANNIS MAVROGIANNIS (independent) 29.6%, Averof NEOFYTOU (DISY) 26.1%, Christos CHRISTOU (ELAM) 6%, other 6.3%; percent of vote in second round - Nikos CHRISTODOULIDS 52%, Andreas MAVROGIANNIS 48%
2018: Nikos ANASTASIADIS reelected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS (DISY) 35.5%, Stavros MALAS (AKEL) 30.2%, Nicolas PAPADOPOULOS (DIKO) 25.7%, other 8.6%; percent of vote in second round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS 56%, Stavros MALAS 44%
note: the first round of the TRNC presidential election, originally scheduled vice presidency reserved for 26 April 2020, was postponed to 11 October 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic; a Turkish Cypriot, but the second round was held on 18 October 2020; percent of vote post has been vacant since 1974 because Turkish Cypriots do not participate in the first round - Ersin TATAR (UBP) 32.4%, Mustafa AKINCI (independent) 29.8%, Tufan ERHURMAN (RTP) 21.7%, Kudret OZERSAY (independent) 5.7%, Erhan ARIKLI (YDP) 5.4%, Serdar DENKTAS (independent) 4.2%, other 0.8%; percent Republic of vote in the second round - Ersin TATAR 51.7%, Mustafa AKINCI 48.3% Cyprus Government
- chief of state:
- President Nikos CHRISTODOULIDIS (since 28 February 2023)
- head of government:
- President Nikos CHRISTODOULIDIS (since 28 February 2023)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed by the president
- election/appointment process:
- president directly elected by absolute-majority popular vote in 2 rounds, if needed, for a 5-year term (limited to 2 consecutive terms)
- most recent election date:
- 5 February 2023, with a runoff on 12 February 2023
- election results:
- 2023: Nikos CHRISTODOULIDIS elected president in second round;
- percent of vote in first round - Nikos CHRISTODOULIDIS (independent) 32%, Andreas MAVROGIANNIS (independent) 29.6%, Averof NEOFYTOU (DISY) 26.1%, Christos CHRISTOU (ELAM) 6%, other 6.3%;
- percent of vote in second round - Nikos CHRISTODOULIDS 52%, Andreas MAVROGIANNIS 48%
- 2018: Nikos ANASTASIADIS reelected president in second round;
- percent of vote in first round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS (DISY) 35.5%, Stavros MALAS (AKEL) 30.2%, Nicolas PAPADOPOULOS (DIKO) 25.7%, other 8.6%;
- percent of vote in second round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS 56%, Stavros MALAS 44%
- expected date of next election:
- 2028
note 1: vice presidency reserved for a Turkish Cypriot, but the post has been vacant since 1974 because Turkish Cypriots do not participate in the Republic of Cyprus Government
note 2: under the 1960 constitution, 3 ministerial posts are reserved for Turkish Cypriots, appointed by the vice president, but Greek Cypriots currently hold the positions
chief of state: President Nikos CHRISTODOULIDIS (since 28 February 2023)
head of government: President Nikos CHRISTODOULIDIS (since 28 February 2023)
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president; note - under the 1960 constitution, 3 of the ministerial posts reserved for Turkish Cypriots, appointed by the vice president; positions currently filled by Greek Cypriots presidentelections/appointments: election/appointment process: president directly elected by absolute majority absolute-majority popular vote in 2 rounds rounds, if needed needed, for a 5-year term (limited to 2 consecutive terms); terms)
most recent election last held on held date: 5 February 2023 2023, with a runoff on 12 February 2023 (next to be held in 2028)
election results:
2023: Nikos CHRISTODOULIDIS elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Nikos CHRISTODOULIDIS (independent) 32%, Andreas MAVROGIANNIS (independent) 29.6%, Averof NEOFYTOU (DISY) 26.1%, Christos CHRISTOU (ELAM) 6%, other 6.3%; percent of vote in second round - Nikos CHRISTODOULIDS 52%, Andreas MAVROGIANNIS 48%
2018: Nikos ANASTASIADIS reelected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS (DISY) 35.5%, Stavros MALAS (AKEL) 30.2%, Nicolas PAPADOPOULOS (DIKO) 25.7%, other 8.6%; percent of vote in second round - Nikos ANASTASIADIS 56%, Stavros MALAS 44%note: expected date of next election: 2028
note 1: vice presidency reserved for a Turkish Cypriot, but the post has been vacant since 1974 because Turkish Cypriots do not participate in the Republic of Cyprus Government
note 2: under the 1960 constitution, 3 ministerial posts are reserved for Turkish Cypriots, appointed by the vice president, but Greek Cypriots currently hold the positions
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Cite this page
Central Intelligence Agency. “Cyprus: Executive branch.” The World Factbook, 1990–2025 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/cyprus/executive-branch.