The CIA World Factbook Edition 2020 Military and Security

Military deployments In 6 editions of 36.

Military deployments was published in 6 editions of the CIA World Factbook, from 2020 to 2025. The 2020 edition carries it in 94 entries, in its Military and Security section. Every entry is shown as that edition published it.

entries in the 2020 edition
94
the first edition with it
2020
the latest edition with it
2025

Published as “Military deployments” (2020 to 2025).

the entry has the field in that editionnot in that editionthe open editionEach entry below ends in its editions with Military deployments, 1990 to 2025. Point at a year above to follow it down; choose one in a row to read that edition’s text there.

Entries with Military deployments in each edition

19902000201020202025

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Africa

28 entries

Benin

  • 250 Mali (MINUSMA) (2020)

Burkina Faso

  • 1,100 Mali (MINUSMA) (2020)

Burundi

  • 750 Central African Republic (MINUSCA); 5,400 Somalia (AMISOM) (2020)

Cameroon

750 Central African Republic (MINUSCA); MNJTF (approximately 2,000-2,500 troops committed; note - the national MNJTF troop contingents are deployed within their own country territories, although cross‐border operations occur occasionally) (2020)

Chad

  • 1,450 Mali (MINUSMA) (2020)

Cote d'Ivoire now Cote d'Ivoire

  • 800 Mali (MINUSMA) (2020)

Djibouti

  • 960 Somalia (AMISOM) (2020)

Egypt

  • 1,000 Central African Republic (MINUSCA);
  • 1,050 Mali (MINUSMA);
  • 150 Sudan (UNAMID) (2020)

Ethiopia

  • 10-15,000 Somalia (4,500 for AMISOM);
  • 800 Sudan (UNAMID);
  • 3,600 Sudan (UNISFA);
  • 2,100 South Sudan (UNMISS) (2020)

Gabon

  • 450 Central African Republic (MINUSCA) (2020)

Gambia, The now The Gambia

  • 130 Sudan (UNAMID) (2020)

Ghana

  • 140 Mali (MINUSMA);
  • 180 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO);
  • 875 Lebanon (UNIFIL);
  • 850 South Sudan (UNMISS) (2020)

note: Ghana has pledged to maintain about 1,000 military personnel in readiness for UN peacekeeping missions

Guinea

  • 1,500 Mali (MINUSMA) (2020)

Kenya

  • 3,600 Somalia (AMISOM) (2020)

Liberia

  • 150 Mali (MINUSMA) (2020)

Malawi

  • 730 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) (2020)

Mauritania

  • 450 Central African Republic (MINUSCA) (2020)

Morocco

750 Central African Republic (MINUSCA); 960 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) (2020)

Niger

  • 860 Mali (MINUSMA) (2020)

Nigeria

200 Ghana (ECOMIG); MNJTF (1 brigade or approximately 3,000 troops committed; note - the national MNJTF troop contingents are deployed within their own country territories, although cross‐border operations are conducted periodically) (2020)

Rwanda

  • 1,370 Central African Republic (MINUSCA);
  • 1,090 Sudan (UNAMID);
  • 2,750 South Sudan (UNMISS) (2020)

Senegal

  • 1,000 Mali (MINUSMA) (2020)

South Africa

  • 1,050 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) (2020)

Sudan

  • estimates vary;
  • approximately 1,000-3,000 Libya;
  • approximately 1,000-2,000 Yemen (2020)

Tanzania

  • 450 Central African Republic (MINUSCA);
  • 750 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO);
  • 120 Lebanon (UNIFIL);
  • 330 Sudan (UNAMID) (2020)

Togo

  • 920 Mali (MINUSMA) (2020)

Uganda

  • 6,200 Somalia (AMISOM); 620 Somalia (UNSOM); 250 Equatorial Guinea (2020)

Zambia

  • 920 Central African Republic (MINUSCA) (2020)

Asia

16 entries

Armenia

120 Afghanistan (NATO); contributes one motorized rifle regiment (approximately 2,000 personnel) to CSTO's Rapid Reaction Force (2020)

Azerbaijan

  • 120 Afghanistan (NATO) (2020)

Bangladesh

  • 1,300 Central African Republic (MINUSCA);
  • 1,650 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO);
  • 115 Lebanon (UNIFIL);
  • 1,300 Mali (MINUSMA);
  • 1,600 South Sudan (UNMISS) (2020)

China

  • 425 Mali (MINUSMA);
  • 220 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO);
  • 360 Sudan (UNAMID);
  • 410 Lebanon (UNIFIL);
  • 1,050 South Sudan (UNMISS);
  • est. 250 Djibouti (2020)

Georgia

  • 860 Afghanistan (NATO) (2020)

India

  • 1,900 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO);
  • 190 Golan Heights (UNDOF);
  • 780 Lebanon (UNIFIL);
  • 2,350 South Sudan (UNMISS) (2020)

Japan

approximately 170 Djibouti (2020 )

Kazakhstan

120 Lebanon (UNIFIL); as of mid-2019, Kazakhstan contributed a brigade to CSTO's Rapid Reaction Force (2020)

Korea, South now South Korea

  • 280 Lebanon (UNIFIL);
  • 270 South Sudan (UNMISS);
  • 170 United Arab Emirates;
  • note - since 2009, the ROK has kept a naval flotilla with approximately 300 personnel in the waters off of the Horn of Africa and the Arabian Peninsula (2020)

Kyrgyzstan

  • contributes a battalion-sized unit to CSTO's Rapid Reaction Force (2019 est.)

Mongolia

  • 850 South Sudan (UNMISS); 230 Afghanistan (NATO) (2020)

Nepal

  • 720 Central African Republic (MINUSCA);
  • 880 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO);
  • 400 Golan Heights (UNDOF);
  • 870 Lebanon (UNIFIL);
  • 230 Liberia (UNSMIL);
  • 150 Mali (MINUSMA);
  • 1,700 South Sudan (UNMISS) (2020)

Pakistan

  • 1,230 Central African Republic (MINUSCA);
  • 1,950 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO);
  • 140 Mali (MINUSMA);
  • 900 Sudan (UNAMID) (2020)

Russia

  • est. 3,000-5,000 Armenia;
  • est. 1,500 Belarus;
  • est. 7,000-10,000 Georgia;
  • est. 500 Kyrgyzstan;
  • est. 1,500 Moldova;
  • est. 4,000-5,000 Syria;
  • est. 5,000-7,000 Tajikistan;
  • est. 25,000-31,000 Ukraine;
  • contributes approximately 8,000 personnel to CSTO's Rapid Reaction Force (2019)
  • as of the Fall of 2020, it was assessed that there were approximately 2,000 personnel from a Russian Government-backed private military company in Libya supporting Libyan National Army forces;
  • in addition, there were approximately 2,000 Russian-backed Syrian fighters in Libya

Sri Lanka

  • 110 Central African Republic (MINUSCA);
  • 140 Lebanon (UNIFIL);
  • 240 Mali (MINUSMA);
  • 170 South Sudan (UNMISS) (2020)

Tajikistan

  • contributes troops to CSTO's Rapid Reaction Force (2019)

Central America and the Caribbean

2 entries

El Salvador

  • 200 Mali (MINUSMA) (2020)

Guatemala

  • 150 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) (2020)

Europe

29 entries

Albania

  • 100 Afghanistan (NATO) (June 2020)

Austria

  • 300 Bosnia-Herzegovina (EUFOR stabilization force);
  • 320 Kosovo (NATO);
  • 170 Lebanon (UNIFIL) (2020)

Belarus

  • contributes about 2,000 personnel to CSTO's Rapid Reaction Force (2019 est.)

Belgium

  • 125 France (contributing member of EuroCorps);
  • 100 Mali (EUTM/MINUSMA);
  • est. 260 Baltic States (NATO) (2020)

Bulgaria

  • 160 Afghanistan (NATO) (2020)

Denmark

110 Afghanistan (NATO); 130 Middle East/Iraq (NATO/Operation Inherent Resolve) (2020)

Estonia

  • approximately 100 Mali (Operation Barkhane/MINUSMA/EUTM) (2020)

European Union

  • 180 Central African Republic (EUTM);
  • 600 Bosnia-Herzegovina (EUTM);
  • 700 Mali (EUTM);
  • 200 Somalia (EUTM) (2020)

Finland

  • 200 Lebanon (UNIFIL) (2020)

France

  • 5,100 Burkina Faso/Chad/Mali/Niger (Operation Barkhane);
  • 900 Cote D'Ivoire;
  • 1,450 Djibouti;
  • 300 Baltics (NATO);
  • 2,000 French Guyana;
  • 900 French Polynesia;
  • 1,000 French West Indies;
  • 350 Gabon;
  • est. 500 Middle East (Iraq/Jordan/Syria);
  • 780 Lebanon (UNIFIL);
  • 1,400-1,500 New Caledonia;
  • 1,700 Reunion Island;
  • 350 Senegal;
  • 650 United Arab Emirates;
  • note - France has been a contributing member of the EuroCorps since 1992 (2020)

Germany

  • 1,300 Afghanistan (NATO);
  • approximately 100-200 Middle East (NATO/Counter-ISIS campaign);
  • 110 Lebanon (UNIFIL);
  • 500 Lithuania (NATO);
  • 400 Mali (MINUSMA);
  • 350 Mali (EUTM);
  • note - Germany is a contributing member of the EuroCorps (2020)

Greece

  • est. 1,000 Cyprus; 110 Kosovo (NATO); 140 Lebanon (UNIFIL) (2020)

Hungary

  • 160 Bosnia-Herzegovina (EUFOR stabilization force);
  • 150 Iraq (counter-ISIS coalition);
  • 400 Kosovo (NATO) (2020)

Ireland

  • 130 Golan Heights (UNDOF); 340 Lebanon (UNIFIL) (2020)

Italy

  • 900 Afghanistan (NATO);
  • 120 Djibouti;
  • 1,100 Middle East/Iraq/Kuwait (NATO, counter-ISIS campaign, European Assistance Mission Iraq);
  • 620 Kosovo (NATO);
  • 200 Latvia (NATO);
  • 1,050 Lebanon (UNIFIL);
  • 400 Libya;
  • 290 Niger;
  • 150 Somalia (EUTM);
  • 100 United Arab Emirates (April 2020)

Lithuania

  • contributes about 350 troops to the Lithuania, Poland, and Ukraine joint military brigade (LITPOLUKRBRIG), which was established in 2014;
  • the brigade is headquartered in Warsaw and is comprised of an international staff, three battalions, and specialized units (2019)

Netherlands

  • 160 Afghanistan (NATO); 270 Lithuania (NATO) (2020)

Norway

  • 120 Lithuania (NATO) (2020)

Poland

  • 360 Afghanistan (NATO);
  • 230 Kosovo (NATO);
  • up to 200 Latvia (NATO);
  • 220 Lebanon (UNIFIL);
  • contributes about 3,500 troops to the Lithuania, Poland, and Ukraine joint military brigade (LITPOLUKRBRIG), which was established in 2014;
  • the brigade is headquartered in Warsaw and is comprised of an international staff, three battalions, and specialized units (2020)

Portugal

  • 190 Afghanistan (NATO);
  • 200 Central African Republic (MINUSCA/EUTM);
  • up to 120 Baltic States (NATO) (2020)

Romania

  • 740 Afghanistan (NATO); 240 Mali (MINUSMA/EUTM); up to 120 Poland (NATO) (2020)

Serbia

  • 175 Lebanon (UNIFIL) (2020)

Slovakia

  • 240 Cyprus (UNFICYP); up to 150 Latvia (NATO) (2020)

Slovenia

  • 230 Kosovo (NATO) (2020)

Spain

  • 150 Iraq (training mission, counter-ISIS coalition);
  • 350 Latvia (NATO);
  • 600 Lebanon (UNIFIL);
  • 180 Mali (EUTM);
  • 150 Turkey (NATO) (2020)

Sweden

200 Mali (MINUSMA and EUTM; plans to send an additional 150 personnel to the Sahel/Mali in early 2021) (2020)

Switzerland

  • 165 Kosovo (NATO) (2020)

Ukraine

  • 250 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO);
  • contributes about 550 troops to the Lithuania, Poland, and Ukraine joint military brigade (LITPOLUKRBRIG), which was established in 2014;
  • the brigade is headquartered in Warsaw and is comprised of an international staff, three battalions, and specialized units (2020)

United Kingdom

  • 950 Afghanistan (NATO);
  • approximately 1,000 Brunei;
  • more than 400 Canada (BATUS);
  • est. 2,200 Cyprus;
  • 250 Cyprus (UNFICYP);
  • 900 Estonia (NATO);
  • approx. 1,200 Falkland Islands;
  • est. 200 Germany (note - previously about 2,500, but the UK pledged to remove all but 200 troops by the end of 2020);
  • 570 Gibraltar;
  • approx. 1,300 Middle East (coalition against ISIS; NATO);
  • up to 350 Kenya (BATUK);
  • 400 Mali (EUTM, MINUSMA, and Operation Barkhane; 150 Poland (NATO) (2020)

Middle East

4 entries

Iran

  • est. 1,000 Syria (2020)

note: Iran has recruited, trained, and funded thousands of Syrian and foreign fighters to support the ASAD regime during the Syrian civil war

Saudi Arabia

  • est. 2,500-10,000 Yemen (probably varies depending on operations) (April 2020)

Turkey now Turkiye

  • 600 Afghanistan (NATO);
  • 250 Bosnia-Herzegovina (EUFOR);
  • est. 25-35,000 Cyprus;
  • 300 Kosovo (NATO);
  • 170 Lebanon (UNIFIL);
  • est. 200 Qatar;
  • est. 200 Somalia (training mission);
  • est. 5-10,000 Syria (2020)

note: Turkey has deployed troops into northern Iraq on numerous occasions to combat the Kurdistan Worker's Party (PKK), including operations involving thousands of troops in 2007, 2011, and 2018; its most recent incursion was in June 2020; in 2020, Turkey deployed Turkish troops and an estimated 3,500-5,000 Syrian fighters to Libya to support the Libyan Government of National Accord (GNA)

United Arab Emirates

  • est. 1,000 Eritrea;
  • est. 3-4,000 Yemen;
  • maintains a military base in the Eritrean port of Assab (2019)

North America

2 entries

Canada

  • 540 Latvia (NATO);
  • up to 200 Ukraine;
  • up to 850 Middle East (multiple missions, including support to the Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS and NATO assistance mission Iraq; reduced considerably in 2020 because of COVID 19) (2020)

United States

  • 4,500 Afghanistan (NATO; note - the US has pledged to further reduce the number of troops in Afghanistan by the end of 2020);
  • 5,000 Africa (mostly in Djibouti with approximately 700 in Somalia and about 700 in West Africa);
  • 1,000 Australia;
  • 1,150 Belgium;
  • 150 Bulgaria;
  • 250 Diego Garcia;
  • 150 Canada;
  • 750 Cuba;
  • 270 Egypt (MFO);
  • 34,000 Germany (note - in July 2020, the US pledged to reduce the number of troops in Germany by about 12,000);
  • 400 Greece;
  • 150 Greenland;
  • 6,000 Guam;
  • 380 Honduras;
  • 12,000 Italy;
  • 54,000 Japan;
  • 660 Kosovo (KFOR);
  • approximately 10-15,000 assigned with an additional estimated 20-30,000 deployed in the Middle East (Bahrain/Iraq/Israel/Jordan/Kuwait/Oman/Qatar/Saudi Arabia/Syria/United Arab Emirates);
  • 400 Netherlands;
  • 700 Norway;
  • 200 Philippines;
  • 4,500 Poland;
  • 250 Portugal;
  • 26,500 Republic of Korea;
  • 1,100 Romania;
  • 200 Singapore;
  • 3,200 Spain;
  • 100 Thailand;
  • 1,700 Turkey;
  • 9,300 United Kingdom (2020)
  • US military rotational policies affect deployed numbers;
  • for example, the US deploys ground and air units to select countries for 6-12 month rotational assignments on a continuous basis;
  • in South Korea, for example, the US continuously rotates combat brigades (3,000-4,000 personnel) for 9 months at a time;
  • contingencies also affect US troop deployments;
  • for example, since May 2019, the US has deployed more than 15,000 additional military personnel to the Middle East for an undetermined period of time;
  • in addition, some overseas US naval bases, such as the headquarters of US Naval Forces Central Command (USNAVCENT) in Manama, Bahrain, are frequented by the crews of US ships on 6-9 month deployments;
  • a US carrier strike group with an air wing and supporting ships typically includes over 6,000 personnel (2020)

Oceania

3 entries

Australia

  • 200 Afghanistan (NATO); 750 Middle East (June 2020)

Fiji

  • 170 Egypt (MFO); 170 Iraq (UNAMI); 130 Golan Heights (UNDOF) (2020)

New Zealand

  • up to 220 Antarctica (summer season only) (2020)

South America

5 entries

Argentina

  • 250 Cyprus (UNFICYP) (2020)

Brazil

  • 220 Lebanon (UNIFIL) (2020)

Colombia

  • 275 Egypt (MFO) (Dec. 2019)

Peru

  • 200 Central African Republic (MINUSCA) (2020)

Uruguay

  • 900 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MINUSCO); 210 Golan Heights (UNDOF) (2020)

Southeast Asia

5 entries

Cambodia

  • 200 Central African Republic (MINUSCA);
  • 180 Lebanon (UNIFIL);
  • 330 Mali (MINUSMA) (2020)

Indonesia

  • 200 Central African Republic (MINUSCA);
  • 1,025 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO);
  • 1,250 Lebanon (UNIFIL) (2020)

Malaysia

  • 820 Lebanon (UNIFIL) (2020)

Singapore

maintains permanent training bases and detachments of military personnel in Australia, France, and the US (June 2020)

Thailand

  • 270 South Sudan (UNMISS) (2020)

Cite this page

Central Intelligence Agency. The World Factbook 2020, “Military deployments”, all entries. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/fields/military-deployments/2020.

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