The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 1990 to 2025 Europe

Climate France, in 36 editions.

The entry for France published Climate in 36 editions of 36, from 1990 to 2025. The text changed in 16 editions. Each is shown as published. Climate in every entry.

editions changed the text
16
the first edition with it
1990
the latest edition with it
2025

Published as “Climate” (1990 to 2025).

field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe edition shownChoose an edition on the strip beside the text, or step through them with the arrows. Mark changes compares it with the edition before: the marks are ours, words added and words removed.

2025 edition

Same as 2024

Open the 2025 entry

The same text in 3 editions, 2023 to 2025.

Published as “Climate”

metropolitan France:
  • generally cool winters and mild summers, but mild winters and hot summers along the Mediterranean;
  • occasional strong, cold, dry, north-to-northwesterly wind known as the mistral
French Guiana:
  • tropical;
  • hot, humid;
  • little seasonal temperature variation
Guadeloupe and Martinique:
  • subtropical tempered by trade winds;
  • moderately high humidity;
  • rainy season (June to October);
  • vulnerable to devastating cyclones (hurricanes) every eight years on average
Mayotte:
  • tropical;
  • marine;
  • hot, humid, rainy season during northeastern monsoon (November to May);
  • dry season is cooler (May to November)
Reunion:
  • tropical,
  • but temperature moderates with elevation;
  • cool and dry (May to November),
  • hot and rainy (November to April)

Published as “Climate”

metropolitan France:
  • generally cool winters and mild summers, but mild winters and hot summers along the Mediterranean;
  • occasional strong, cold, dry, north-to-northwesterly wind known as the mistral
French Guiana:
  • tropical;
  • hot, humid;
  • little seasonal temperature variation
Guadeloupe and Martinique:
  • subtropical tempered by trade winds;
  • moderately high humidity;
  • rainy season (June to October);
  • vulnerable to devastating cyclones (hurricanes) every eight years on average
Mayotte:
  • tropical;
  • marine;
  • hot, humid, rainy season during northeastern monsoon (November to May);
  • dry season is cooler (May to November)
Reunion:
  • tropical,
  • but temperature moderates with elevation;
  • cool and dry (May to November),
  • hot and rainy (November to April)

metropolitan France: generally cool winters and mild summers, but mild winters and hot summers along the Mediterranean; occasional strong, cold, dry, north-to-northwesterly wind known as the mistral; mistral
French Guiana: tropical; hot, humid; little seasonal temperature variation; variation
Guadeloupe and Martinique: subtropical tempered by trade winds; moderately high humidity; rainy season (June to October); vulnerable to devastating cyclones (hurricanes) every eight years on average; average
Mayotte: tropical; marine; hot, humid, rainy season during northeastern monsoon (November to May); dry season is cooler (May to November); November)
Reunion: tropical, but temperature moderates with elevation; cool and dry (May to November), hot and rainy (November to April)
metropolitan France: generally cool winters and mild summers, but mild winters and hot summers along the Mediterranean; occasional strong, cold, dry, north-to-northwesterly wind known as the mistral; mistral
French Guiana: tropical; hot, humid; little seasonal temperature variation; variation
Guadeloupe and Martinique: subtropical tempered by trade winds; moderately high humidity; rainy season (June to October); vulnerable to devastating cyclones (hurricanes) every eight years on average; average
Mayotte: tropical; marine; hot, humid, rainy season during northeastern monsoon (November to May); dry season is cooler (May to November); November)
Reunion: tropical, but temperature moderates with elevation; cool and dry (May to November), hot and rainy (November to April)

Cite this page

Central Intelligence Agency. “France: Climate.” The World Factbook, 1990–2025 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/france/climate.

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