The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 1990 to 2025 Europe
Exchange rates Greece, in 36 editions.
The entry for Greece published Exchange rates in 36 editions of 36, from 1990 to 2025. The text changed in 32 editions. Each is shown as published. Exchange rates in every entry.
- editions changed the text
- 32
- the first edition with it
- 1990
- the latest edition with it
- 2025
Published as “Currency” (1990 to 2004), “Exchange rates” (1990 to 2025), “Currency code” (2001 to 2004) and “Currency (code)” (2005 to 2008).
field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe edition shownChoose an edition on the strip beside the text, or step through them with the arrows. Mark changes compares it with the edition before: the marks are ours, words added and words removed.
2025 edition
Changed since 2024Published as “Currency”
drachma (plural--drachmas); 1 drachma (Dr) = 100 lepta
Published as “Exchange rates”
drachma (Dr) per US$1--158.03 (January 1990), 162.42 (1989), 141.86 (1988), 135.43 (1987), 139.98 (1986), 138.12 (1985)
drachma (plural--drachmas); 1 drachma (Dr) = 100 lepta
drachma (Dr) per US$1--158.03 (January 1990), 162.42 (1989), 141.86 (1988), 135.43 (1987), 139.98 (1986), 138.12 (1985)
Published as “Currency”
drachma (plural--drachmas); 1 drachma (Dr) = 100 lepta
Published as “Exchange rates”
drachma (Dr) per US$1--159.87 (January 1991), 158.51 (1990), 162.42 (1989), 141.86 (1988), 135.43 (1987), 139.98 (1986), 138.12 (1985)
drachma (plural--drachmas); 1 drachma (Dr) = 100 lepta
drachma (Dr) per US$1--158.03 US$1--159.87 (January 1990), 1991), 158.51 (1990), 162.42 (1989), 141.86 (1988), 135.43 (1987), 139.98 (1986), 138.12 (1985)
Published as “Currency”
drachma (plural - drachmas); 1 drachma (Dr) = 100 lepta
Published as “Exchange rates”
drachma (Dr) per US$1 - 182.33 (January 1992), 182.27 (1991), 158.51 (1990), 162.42 (1989), 141.86 (1988), 135.43 (1987)
drachma (plural--drachmas); (plural - drachmas); 1 drachma (Dr) = 100 lepta
drachma (Dr) per US$1--159.87 US$1 - 182.33 (January 1991), 1992), 182.27 (1991), 158.51 (1990),
162.42 (1989), 141.86 (1988), 135.43 (1987), 139.98 (1986), 138.12 (1985) (1987)
Published as “Currency”
1 drachma (Dr) = 100 lepta
Published as “Exchange rates”
drachma (Dr) per US$1 - 215.82 (January 1993), 190.62 (1992), 182.27 (1991), 158.51 (1990), 162.42 (1989), 141.86 (1988)
drachma (plural - drachmas); 1 drachma (Dr) = 100 lepta
drachma (Dr) per US$1 - 182.33 215.82 (January 1992), 1993), 190.62 (1992), 182.27 (1991),
158.51 (1990),(1988), 135.43 (1987) (1988)
Published as “Currency”
1 drachma (Dr) = 100 lepta
Published as “Exchange rates”
drachmae (Dr) per US$1 - 250.28 (January 1994), 229.26 (1993), 190.62 (1992), 182.27 (1991), 158.51 (1990), 162.42 (1989)
1 drachma (Dr) = 100 leptadrachma drachmae (Dr) per US$1 - 215.82 250.28 (January 1993), 1994), 229.26 (1993), 190.62
(1992), 182.27 (1991),(1989), 141.86 (1988) (1989)
Published as “Currency”
1 drachma (Dr) = 100 lepta
Published as “Exchange rates”
drachmae (Dr) per US$1 - 238.20 (January 1995), 242.60 (1994), 229.26 (1993), 190.62 (1992), 182.27 (1991), 158.51 (1990)
1 drachma (Dr) = 100 lepta
drachmae (Dr) per US$1 - 250.28 238.20 (January 1994), 1995), 242.60
(1994), 229.26 (1993), 190.62(1990), 162.42 (1989) (1990)
Published as “Currency”
1 drachma (Dr) = 100 lepta
Published as “Exchange rates”
drachmae (Dr) per US$1 - 240.21 (January 1996), 231.60 (1995), 242.60 (1994), 229.26 (1993), 190.62 (1992), 182.27 (1991)
1 drachma (Dr) = 100 lepta
drachmae (Dr) per US$1 - 238.20 240.21 (January 1995), 1996), 231.60 (1995), 242.60(1991), 158.51 (1990) (1991)
Published as “Currency”
1 drachma (Dr) = 100 lepta
Published as “Exchange rates”
drachmae (Dr) per US$1 - 251.55 (January 1997), 240.71 (1996), 231.66 (1995), 242.60 (1994), 229.26 (1993), 190.62 (1992)
1 drachma (Dr) = 100 lepta
drachmae (Dr) per US$1 - 240.21 251.55 (January 1996), 231.60 1997), 240.71
(1996), 231.66 (1995), 242.60 (1994), 229.26 (1993), 190.62 (1992), 182.27 (1991) (1992)
Published as “Currency”
1 drachma (Dr) = 100 lepta
Published as “Exchange rates”
drachmae (Dr) per US$1-286.99 (January 1998), 273.06 (1997), 240.71 (1996), 231.66 (1995), 242.60 (1994), 229.26 (1993)
1 drachma (Dr) = 100 lepta
drachmae (Dr) per US$1 - 251.55 US$1-286.99 (January 1997), 240.71 1998), 273.06
(1997), 240.71 (1996), 231.66 (1995), 242.60 (1994), 229.26 (1993), 190.62 (1992) (1993)
Published as “Currency”
1 drachma (Dr) = 100 lepta
Published as “Exchange rates”
drachmae (Dr) per US$1--278.78 (January 1999), 295.53 (1998), 273.06 (1997), 240.71 (1996), 231.66 (1995), 242.60 (1994)
1 drachma (Dr) = 100 lepta
drachmae (Dr) per US$1-286.99 US$1--278.78 (January 1998), 273.06 1999),
295.53 (1998), 273.06 (1997), 240.71 (1996), 231.66 (1995), 242.60 (1994), 229.26 (1993)
(1994)
Published as “Currency”
1 drachma (Dr) = 100 lepta
Published as “Exchange rates”
drachmae (Dr) per US$1 - 326.59 (January 2000), 305.65 (1999), 295.53 (1998), 273.06 (1997), 240.71 (1996), 231.66 (1995)
1 drachma (Dr) = 100 lepta
drachmae (Dr) per US$1--278.78 US$1 - 326.59 (January 1999),2000), 305.65 (1999), 295.53 (1998), 273.06 (1997), 240.71 (1996), 231.66 (1995), 242.60 (1995)
(1994)
Published as “Currency”
drachma (GRD); euro (EUR) note: on 1 January 1999, the EU introduced the euro as a common currency that is now being used by financial institutions in Greece (which entered the European Monetary Union on 1 January 2001) at a fixed rate of 340.750 drachmae per euro and will replace the local currency for all transactions in 2002
Published as “Currency code”
GRD; EUR
Published as “Exchange rates”
drachmae per US dollar - 380.21 (December 2000), 365.40 (2000), 305.65 (1999), 295.53 (1998), 273.06 (1997), 240.71 (1996)
Rewritten: too little of the 2000 text remains to mark the changes.
drachma (GRD); euro (EUR) note: on 1 January 1999, the EU introduced the euro as a common currency that is now being used by financial institutions in Greece (which entered the European Monetary Union on 1 January 2001) at a fixed rate of 340.750 drachmae per euro and will replace the local currency for all transactions in 2002
GRD; EUR
drachmae per US dollar - 380.21 (December 2000), 365.40 (2000), 305.65 (1999), 295.53 (1998), 273.06 (1997), 240.71 (1996)
Published as “Currency”
euro (EUR); drachma (GRD)
note: on 1 January 1999, the European Monetary Union introduced the euro as a common currency to be used by financial institutions of member countries; on 1 January 2002, the euro became the sole currency for everyday transactions within the member countries
Published as “Currency code”
EUR; GRD
Published as “Exchange rates”
- euros per US dollar - 1.1324 (January 2002), 1.1175 (2001);
- drachmae per US dollar - 380.21 (December 2000), 365.40 (2000), 305.65 (1999), 295.53 (1998), 273.06 (1997)
note: in January 2001, the drachma became a participating currency within the Eurosystem, and the euro market rate became applicable to all transactions
drachma (GRD); euro (EUR) (EUR); drachma (GRD)
note: on 1 January 1999, the EU European Monetary Union introduced the euro as a common currency that is now being to be used by financial institutions in Greece (which entered the European Monetary Union of member countries; on 1 January 2001) at a fixed rate of 340.750 drachmae per 2002, the euro and will replace became the local sole currency for all everyday transactions in 2002 within the member countriesGRD; EUR EUR; GRD
euros per US dollar - 1.1324 (January 2002), 1.1175 (2001); drachmae per US dollar - 380.21 (December 2000), 365.40 (2000), 305.65 (1999), 295.53 (1998), 273.06 (1997), 240.71 (1996) (1997)
note: in January 2001, the drachma became a participating currency within the Eurosystem, and the euro market rate became applicable to all transactions
Published as “Currency”
euro (EUR)
note: on 1 January 1999, the European Monetary Union introduced the euro as a common currency to be used by financial institutions of member countries; on 1 January 2002, the euro became the sole currency for everyday transactions within the member countries
Published as “Currency code”
EUR
Published as “Exchange rates”
euros per US dollar - 1.06 (2002), 1.12 (2001), 365.4 (2000), 305.65 (1999), 295.53 (1998)
note: in January 2001, the drachma became a participating currency within the Eurosystem, and the euro market rate became applicable to all transactions
euro (EUR); drachma (GRD) (EUR)
note: on 1 January 1999, the European Monetary Union introduced the euro as a common currency to be used by financial institutions of member countries; on 1 January 2002, the euro became the sole currency for everyday transactions within the member countriesEUR; GRD EUR
euros per US dollar - 1.1324 (January 2002), 1.1175 (2001); drachmae per US dollar - 380.21 (December 2000), 365.40 1.06 (2002), 1.12 (2001), 365.4 (2000), 305.65 (1999), 295.53 (1998), 273.06 (1997) (1998)
note: in January 2001, the drachma became a participating currency within the Eurosystem, and the euro market rate became applicable to all transactions
Published as “Currency”
euro (EUR)
note: on 1 January 1999, the European Monetary Union introduced the euro as a common currency to be used by financial institutions of member countries; on 1 January 2002, the euro became the sole currency for everyday transactions within the member countries
Published as “Currency code”
EUR
Published as “Exchange rates”
euros per US dollar - 0.886 (2003), 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 365.399 (2000), 305.647 (1999)
euro (EUR)
note: on 1 January 1999, the European Monetary Union introduced the euro as a common currency to be used by financial institutions of member countries; on 1 January 2002, the euro became the sole currency for everyday transactions within the member countries
EUR
euros per US dollar - 1.06 0.886 (2003), 1.0626 (2002), 1.12 1.1175 (2001), 365.4 365.399 (2000), 305.65 (1999), 295.53 (1998) 305.647 (1999)
note: in January 2001, the drachma became a participating currency within the Eurosystem, and the euro market rate became applicable to all transactions
Published as “Currency (code)”
euro (EUR)
note: on 1 January 1999, the European Monetary Union introduced the euro as a common currency to be used by financial institutions of member countries; on 1 January 2002, the euro became the sole currency for everyday transactions within the member countries
Published as “Exchange rates”
euros per US dollar - 0.8054 (2004), 0.886 (2003), 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.0854 (2000)
euro (EUR)
note: on 1 January 1999, the European Monetary Union introduced the euro as a common currency to be used by financial institutions of member countries; on 1 January 2002, the euro became the sole currency for everyday transactions within the member countriesEUReuros per US dollar - 0.8054 (2004), 0.886 (2003), 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 365.399 (2000), 305.647 (1999) 1.0854 (2000)
Published as “Currency (code)”
euro (EUR)
note: on 1 January 1999, the European Monetary Union introduced the euro as a common currency to be used by financial institutions of member countries; on 1 January 2002, the euro became the sole currency for everyday transactions within the member countries
Published as “Exchange rates”
euros per US dollar - 0.8041 (2005), 0.8054 (2004), 0.886 (2003), 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001)
euro (EUR)
note: on 1 January 1999, the European Monetary Union introduced the euro as a common currency to be used by financial institutions of member countries; on 1 January 2002, the euro became the sole currency for everyday transactions within the member countries
euros per US dollar - 0.8041 (2005), 0.8054 (2004), 0.886 (2003), 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.0854 (2000) (2001)
Published as “Currency (code)”
euro (EUR)
note: on 1 January 1999, the European Monetary Union introduced the euro as a common currency to be used by financial institutions of member countries; on 1 January 2002, the euro became the sole currency for everyday transactions within the member countries
Published as “Exchange rates”
euros per US dollar - 0.7964 (2006), 0.8041 (2005), 0.8054 (2004), 0.886 (2003), 1.0626 (2002)
euro (EUR)
note: on 1 January 1999, the European Monetary Union introduced the euro as a common currency to be used by financial institutions of member countries; on 1 January 2002, the euro became the sole currency for everyday transactions within the member countries
euros per US dollar - 0.7964 (2006), 0.8041 (2005), 0.8054 (2004), 0.886 (2003), 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001) (2002)
Published as “Currency (code)”
euro (EUR)
Published as “Exchange rates”
euros (EUR) per US dollar - 0.7345 (2007), 0.7964 (2006), 0.8041 (2005), 0.8054 (2004), 0.886 (2003)
Rewritten: too little of the 2007 text remains to mark the changes.
euro (EUR)
euros (EUR) per US dollar - 0.7345 (2007), 0.7964 (2006), 0.8041 (2005), 0.8054 (2004), 0.886 (2003)
euros (EUR) per US dollar - 0.6827 (2008 est.), 0.7345 (2007), 0.7964 (2006), 0.8041 (2005), 0.8054 (2004)
euro (EUR)euros (EUR) per US dollar - 0.6827 (2008 est.), 0.7345 (2007), 0.7964 (2006), 0.8041 (2005), 0.8054 (2004), 0.886 (2003) (2004)
euros (EUR) per US dollar - 0.7715 (2010), 0.7179 (2009), 0.6827 (2008), 0.7345 (2007), 0.7964 (2006)
euros (EUR) per US dollar - 0.7715 (2010), 0.7179 (2009), 0.6827 (2008 est.), (2008), 0.7345 (2007), 0.7964 (2006), 0.8041 (2005), 0.8054 (2004) (2006)
euros (EUR) per US dollar -
0.7715 (2010)
- 0.7179 (2009)
- 0.6827 (2008)
- 0.7345 (2007)
- 0.7964 (2006)
euros (EUR) per US dollar -
0.7715 (2010), (2010)
0.7179 (2009), (2009)
0.6827 (2008), (2008)
0.7345 (2007), (2007)
0.7964 (2006)
euros (EUR) per US dollar -
0.7838 (2012 est.)
- 0.7185 (2011 est.)
- 755 (2010 est.)
- 0.7198 (2009 est.)
- 0.6827 (2008 est.)
euros (EUR) per US dollar -0.7715 (2010) 0.7838 (2012 est.)0.7179 (2009) 0.7185 (2011 est.)0.6827 (2008) 755 (2010 est.)0.7345 (2007) 0.7198 (2009 est.)0.7964 (2006) 0.6827 (2008 est.)
euros (EUR) per US dollar -
0.78 (2012 est.)
- 0.72 (2011 est.)
- 0.76 (2010 est.)
- 0.72 (2009 est.)
- 0.68 (2008 est.)
euros (EUR) per US dollar -0.7838 0.78 (2012 est.)0.7185 0.72 (2011 est.)755 0.76 (2010 est.)0.7198 0.72 (2009 est.)0.6827 0.68 (2008 est.)
euros (EUR) per US dollar -
0.7634 (2013 est.)
- 0.7752 (2012 est.)
- 0.755 (2010 est.)
- 0.7198 (2009 est.)
- 0.6827 (2008 est.)
euros (EUR) per US dollar -0.78 (2012 0.7634 (2013 est.)0.72 (2011 0.7752 (2012 est.)0.76 0.755 (2010 est.)0.72 0.7198 (2009 est.)0.68 0.6827 (2008 est.)
euros (EUR) per US dollar -
0.7489 (2014 est.)
- 0.7634 (2013 est.)
- 0.78 (2012 est.)
- 0.7185 (2011 est.)
- 0.755 (2010 est.)
euros (EUR) per US dollar -
0.7489 (2014 est.)
0.7634 (2013 est.)0.7752 0.78 (2012 est.)0.755 (2010 est.) 0.7185 (2011 est.)
0.7198 (20090.6827 (2008 0.755 (2010 est.)
euros (EUR) per US dollar -
0.885 (2015 est.)
- 0.7525 (2014 est.)
- 0.7634 (2013 est.)
- 0.78 (2012 est.)
- 0.7185 (2011 est.)
euros (EUR) per US dollar -0.7489 0.885 (2015 est.)
0.7525 (2014 est.)
0.7634 (2013 est.)
0.78 (2012 est.)
0.7185 (2011 est.) est.)
0.755 (2010
euros (EUR) per US dollar -
0.9214 (2016 est.)
- 0.885 (2015 est.)
- 0.885 (2014 est.)
- 0.7634 (2013 est.)
- 0.7752 (2012 est.)
euros (EUR) per US dollar -
0.9214 (2016 est.)
0.885 (2015 est.)0.7525 0.885 (2014 est.)
0.7634 (2013 est.)0.78 0.7752 (2012 est.) est.)
0.7185 (2011
The same text in 2018 and 2019.
euros (EUR) per US dollar -
0.885 (2017 est.)
- 0.903 (2016 est.)
- 0.9214 (2015 est.)
- 0.885 (2014 est.)
- 0.7634 (2013 est.)
euros (EUR) per US dollar -0.9214 0.885 (2017 est.)
0.903 (2016 est.)0.885 0.9214 (2015 est.)
0.885 (2014 est.)
0.7634 (2013 est.) est.)
0.7752 (2012
The same text in 3 editions, 2020 to 2022.
euros (EUR) per US dollar -
0.82771 (2020 est.)
- 0.90338 (2019 est.)
- 0.87789 (2018 est.)
- 0.885 (2014 est.)
- 0.7634 (2013 est.)
euros (EUR) per US dollar -0.885 (2017 0.82771 (2020 est.)0.903 (2016 0.90338 (2019 est.)0.9214 (2015 0.87789 (2018 est.)
0.885 (2014 est.)
0.7634 (2013 est.)
euros (EUR) per US dollar -
0.845 (2021 est.)
- 0.876 (2020 est.)
- 0.893 (2019 est.)
- 0.847 (2018 est.)
- 0.885 (2017 est.)
euros (EUR) per US dollar -0.82771 0.845 (2021 est.)
0.876 (2020 est.)0.90338 0.893 (2019 est.)0.87789 0.847 (2018 est.)
0.885 (2014 est.) (2017 est.)
0.7634 (2013
euros (EUR) per US dollar -
0.925 (2023 est.)
- 0.95 (2022 est.)
- 0.845 (2021 est.)
- 0.876 (2020 est.)
- 0.893 (2019 est.)
euros (EUR) per US dollar -
0.925 (2023 est.)
0.95 (2022 est.)
0.845 (2021 est.)
0.876 (2020 est.)
0.893 (2019 est.) est.)
0.847 (2018 est.)
0.885 (2017
euros (EUR) per US dollar -
0.924 (2024 est.)
- 0.925 (2023 est.)
- 0.95 (2022 est.)
- 0.845 (2021 est.)
- 0.876 (2020 est.)
euros (EUR) per US dollar -
0.924 (2024 est.)
0.925 (2023 est.)
0.95 (2022 est.)
0.845 (2021 est.)
0.876 (2020 est.) est.)
0.893 (2019
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Cite this page
Central Intelligence Agency. “Greece: Exchange rates.” The World Factbook, 1990–2025 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/greece/exchange-rates.