The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 2000 to 2025 Central America and the Caribbean

Background Guatemala, in 26 editions.

The entry for Guatemala published Background in 26 editions of 36, from 2000 to 2025. The text changed in 9 editions. Each is shown as published. Background in every entry.

editions changed the text
9
the first edition with it
2000
the latest edition with it
2025

Published as “Background” (2000 to 2025).

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2011 edition

Same as 2010

Open the 2011 entry

The same text in 5 editions, 2007 to 2011.

The Mayan civilization flourished in Guatemala and surrounding regions during the first millennium A.D. After almost three centuries as a Spanish colony, Guatemala won its independence in 1821. During the second half of the 20th century, it experienced a variety of military and civilian governments, as well as a 36-year guerrilla war. In 1996, the government signed a peace agreement formally ending the conflict, which had left more than 100,000 people dead and had created, by some estimates, some 1 million refugees.

The Maya Mayan civilization flourished in Guatemala and surrounding regions during the first millennium A.D. After almost three centuries as a Spanish colony, Guatemala won its independence in 1821. During the second half of the 20th century, it experienced a variety of military and civilian governments, as well as a 36-year guerrilla war. In 1996, the government signed a peace agreement formally ending the conflict, which had left more than 100,000 people dead and had created created, by some estimates, some 1 million refugees.

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Central Intelligence Agency. “Guatemala: Background.” The World Factbook, 2000–2025 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/guatemala/background.

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