The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 1990 to 2025 Asia
Exchange rates India, in 36 editions.
The entry for India published Exchange rates in 36 editions of 36, from 1990 to 2025. The text changed in 32 editions. Each is shown as published. Exchange rates in every entry.
- editions changed the text
- 32
- the first edition with it
- 1990
- the latest edition with it
- 2025
Published as “Currency” (1990 to 2004), “Exchange rates” (1990 to 2025), “Currency code” (2001 to 2004) and “Currency (code)” (2005 to 2008).
field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe edition shownChoose an edition on the strip beside the text, or step through them with the arrows. Mark changes compares it with the edition before: the marks are ours, words added and words removed.
2025 edition
Changed since 2024Published as “Currency”
Indian rupee (plural--rupees); 1 Indian rupee (Re) = 100 paise
Published as “Exchange rates”
Indian rupees (Rs) per US$1--16.965 (January 1990), 16.226 (1989), 13.917 (1988), 12.962 (1987), 12.611 (1986), 12.369 (1985)
Indian rupee (plural--rupees); 1 Indian rupee (Re) = 100 paise
Indian rupees (Rs) per US$1--16.965 (January 1990), 16.226 (1989), 13.917 (1988), 12.962 (1987), 12.611 (1986), 12.369 (1985)
Published as “Currency”
Indian rupee (plural--rupees); 1 Indian rupee (Re) = 100 paise
Published as “Exchange rates”
Indian rupees (Rs) per US$1--18.329 (January 1990), 17.504 (1990), 16.226 (1989), 13.917 (1988), 12.962 (1987), 12.611 (1986), 12.369 (1985)
Indian rupee (plural--rupees); 1 Indian rupee (Re) = 100 paise
Indian rupees (Rs) per US$1--16.965 US$1--18.329 (January 1990), 17.504 (1990), 16.226 (1989), 13.917 (1988), 12.962 (1987), 12.611 (1986), 12.369 (1985)
Published as “Currency”
Indian rupee (plural - rupees); 1 Indian rupee (Re) = 100 paise
Published as “Exchange rates”
Indian rupees (Rs) per US$1 - 25.917 (January 1992), 22.742 (1991), 17.504 (1990), 16.226 (1989), 13.917 (1988), 12.962 (1987)
Indian rupee (plural--rupees); (plural - rupees); 1 Indian rupee (Re) = 100 paise
Indian rupees (Rs) per US$1--18.329 US$1 - 25.917 (January 1990), 1992), 22.742 (1991), 17.504
(1990), 16.226 (1989), 13.917 (1988), 12.962 (1987), 12.611 (1986), 12.369 (1985) (1987)
Published as “Currency”
1 Indian rupee (Re) = 100 paise
Published as “Exchange rates”
Indian rupees (Rs) per US$1 - 26.156 (January 1993), 25.918 (1992), 22.742 (1991), 17.504 (1990), 16.226 (1989), 13.917 (1988)
Indian rupee (plural - rupees); 1 Indian rupee (Re) = 100 paise
Indian rupees (Rs) per US$1 - 25.917 26.156 (January 1992), 1993), 25.918 (1992), 22.742
(1991), 17.504(1990), 16.226 (1989), 13.917 (1988), 12.962 (1987) (1988)
Published as “Currency”
1 Indian rupee (Re) = 100 paise
Published as “Exchange rates”
Indian rupees (Rs) per US$1 - 31.370 (January 1994), 30.493 (1993), 25.918 (1992), 22.742 (1991), 17.504 (1990), 16.226 (1989)
1 Indian rupee (Re) = 100 paise
Indian rupees (Rs) per US$1 - 26.156 31.370 (January 1993), 1994), 30.493 (1993),
25.918 (1992), 22.742(1991), 17.504 (1990), 16.226 (1989), 13.917 (1988) (1989)
Published as “Currency”
1 Indian rupee (Re) = 100 paise
Published as “Exchange rates”
Indian rupees (Rs) per US$1 - 31.374 (January 1995), 31.374 (1994), 30.493 (1993), 25.918 (1992), 22.742 (1991), 17.504 (1990)
1 Indian rupee (Re) = 100 paise
Indian rupees (Rs) per US$1 - 31.370 31.374 (January 1994), 1995),
31.374 (1994), 30.493 (1993),25.918 (1992), 22.742 (1991), 17.504 (1990), 16.226 (1989)
(1990)
Published as “Currency”
1 Indian rupee (Re) = 100 paise
Published as “Exchange rates”
Indian rupees (Rs) per US$1 - 35.766 (January 1996), 32.427 (1995), 31.374 (1994), 30.493 (1993), 25.918 (1992), 22.742 (1991)
1 Indian rupee (Re) = 100 paise
Indian rupees (Rs) per US$1 - 31.374 35.766 (January 1995),
1996), 32.427 (1995), 31.374 (1994), 30.493 (1993), 25.918 (1992), 22.742 (1991), 17.504(1990) 22.742 (1991)
Published as “Currency”
1 Indian rupee (Re) = 100 paise
Published as “Exchange rates”
Indian rupees (Rs) per US$1 - 35.872 (January 1997), 35.433 (1996), 32.427 (1995), 31.374 (1994), 30.493 (1993), 25.918 (1992)
1 Indian rupee (Re) = 100 paise
Indian rupees (Rs) per US$1 - 35.766 35.872 (January 1997),1996), 35.433 (1996), 32.427 (1995), 31.374 (1994), 30.493 (1993), 25.918 (1992),22.742 (1991) (1992)
Published as “Currency”
1 Indian rupee (Re) = 100 paise
Published as “Exchange rates”
Indian rupees (Rs) per US$1-39.358 (January 1998), 36.313 (1997), 35.433 (1996), 32.427 (1995), 31.374 (1994), 30.493 (1993)
1 Indian rupee (Re) = 100 paise
Indian rupees (Rs) per US$1 - 35.872 US$1-39.358 (January 1997), 1998),
36.313 (1997), 35.433 (1996), 32.427 (1995), 31.374 (1994), 30.493 (1993), 25.918(1992) (1993)
Published as “Currency”
1 Indian rupee (Re) = 100 paise
Published as “Exchange rates”
Indian rupees (Rs) per US$1--42.508 (January 1999), 41.259 (1998), 36.313 (1997), 35.433 (1996), 32.427 (1995), 31.374 (1994)
1 Indian rupee (Re) = 100 paise
Indian rupees (Rs) per US$1-39.358 US$1--42.508 (January 1998),
1999), 41.259 (1998), 36.313 (1997), 35.433 (1996), 32.427 (1995), 31.374 (1994), 30.493(1993) 31.374 (1994)
Published as “Currency”
1 Indian rupee (Re) = 100 paise
Published as “Exchange rates”
Indian rupees (Rs) per US$1 - 43.552 (January 2000), 43.055 (1999), 41.259 (1998), 36.313 (1997), 35.433 (1996), 32.427 (1995)
1 Indian rupee (Re) = 100 paise
Indian rupees (Rs) per US$1--42.508 US$1 - 43.552 (January 2000), 43.055 (1999), 41.259 (1998), 36.313 (1997), 35.433 (1996), 32.427
1999),(1995), (1995)
31.374 (1994)
Published as “Currency”
Indian rupee (INR)
Published as “Currency code”
INR
Published as “Exchange rates”
Indian rupees per US dollar - 46.540 (January 2001), 44.942 (2000), 43.055 (1999), 41.259 (1998), 36.313 (1997), 35.433 (1996)
1 Indian rupee (Re) = 100 paise (INR)
INR
Indian rupees (Rs) per US$1 US dollar - 43.552 46.540 (January 2000), 2001), 44.942 (2000), 43.055 (1999), 41.259 (1998), 36.313 (1997), 35.433 (1996), 32.427 (1995) (1996)
Published as “Currency”
Indian rupee (INR)
Published as “Currency code”
INR
Published as “Exchange rates”
Indian rupees per US dollar - 48.336 (January 2002), 47.186 (2001), 44.942 (2000), 43.055 (1999), 41.259 (1998), 36.313 (1997)
Indian rupee (INR)
INR
Indian rupees per US dollar - 46.540 48.336 (January 2001), 2002), 47.186 (2001), 44.942 (2000), 43.055 (1999), 41.259 (1998), 36.313 (1997), 35.433 (1996) (1997)
Published as “Currency”
Indian rupee (INR)
Published as “Currency code”
INR
Published as “Exchange rates”
Indian rupees per US dollar - 48.61 (2002), 47.19 (2001), 44.94 (2000), 43.06 (1999), 41.26 (1998)
Indian rupee (INR)
INR
Indian rupees per US dollar - 48.336 (January 2002), 47.186 48.61 (2002), 47.19 (2001), 44.942 44.94 (2000), 43.055 43.06 (1999), 41.259 (1998), 36.313 (1997) 41.26 (1998)
Published as “Currency”
Indian rupee (INR)
Published as “Currency code”
INR
Published as “Exchange rates”
Indian rupees per US dollar - 46.5806 (2003), 48.6103 (2002), 47.1864 (2001), 44.9416 (2000), 43.0554 (1999)
Indian rupee (INR)
INR
Indian rupees per US dollar - 48.61 46.5806 (2003), 48.6103 (2002), 47.19 47.1864 (2001), 44.94 44.9416 (2000), 43.06 (1999), 41.26 (1998) 43.0554 (1999)
Published as “Currency (code)”
Indian rupee (INR)
Published as “Exchange rates”
Indian rupees per US dollar - 45.317 (2004), 46.583 (2003), 48.61 (2002), 47.186 (2001), 44.942 (2000)
Indian rupee (INR)INRIndian rupees per US dollar - 46.5806 45.317 (2004), 46.583 (2003), 48.6103 48.61 (2002), 47.1864 47.186 (2001), 44.9416 (2000), 43.0554 (1999) 44.942 (2000)
Published as “Currency (code)”
Indian rupee (INR)
Published as “Exchange rates”
Indian rupees per US dollar - 44.101 (2005), 45.317 (2004), 46.583 (2003), 48.61 (2002), 47.186 (2001)
Indian rupee (INR)
Indian rupees per US dollar - 44.101 (2005), 45.317 (2004), 46.583 (2003), 48.61 (2002), 47.186 (2001), 44.942 (2000) (2001)
Published as “Currency (code)”
Indian rupee (INR)
Published as “Exchange rates”
Indian rupees per US dollar - 45.3 (2006), 44.101 (2005), 45.317 (2004), 46.583 (2003), 48.61 (2002)
Indian rupee (INR)
Indian rupees per US dollar - 45.3 (2006), 44.101 (2005), 45.317 (2004), 46.583 (2003), 48.61 (2002), 47.186 (2001) (2002)
Published as “Currency (code)”
Indian rupee (INR)
Published as “Exchange rates”
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar - 41.487 (2007), 45.3 (2006), 44.101 (2005), 45.317 (2004), 46.583 (2003)
Indian rupee (INR)
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar - 41.487 (2007), 45.3 (2006), 44.101 (2005), 45.317 (2004), 46.583 (2003), 48.61 (2002) (2003)
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar - 43.319 (2008 est.), 41.487 (2007), 45.3 (2006), 44.101 (2005), 45.317 (2004)
Indian rupee (INR) rupees (INR) per US dollar - 43.319 (2008 est.), 41.487 (2007), 45.3 (2006), 44.101 (2005), 45.317
Indian(2004), 46.583 (2003) (2004)
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar - 46.163 (2010), 48.405 (2009), 43.319 (2008), 41.487 (2007), 45.3 (2006)
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar - 46.163 (2010), 48.405 (2009), 43.319 (2008 est.), (2008), 41.487 (2007), 45.3 (2006), 44.101 (2005), 45.317 (2004) (2006)
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -
46.163 (2010)
- 48.405 (2009)
- 43.319 (2008)
- 41.487 (2007)
- 45.3 (2006)
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -
46.163 (2010), (2010)
48.405 (2009), (2009)
43.319 (2008), (2008)
41.487 (2007), (2007)
45.3 (2006)
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -
53.17 (2012 est.)
- 46.671 (2011 est.)
- 45.726 (2010 est.)
- 48.405 (2009)
- 43.319 (2008)
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -46.163 (2010) 53.17 (2012 est.)
46.671 (2011 est.)
45.726 (2010 est.)
48.405 (2009)
43.319 (2008)
41.487 (2007)
45.3 (2006)
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -
53.44 (2012 est.)
- 46.67 (2011 est.)
- 45.73 (2010 est.)
- 48.41 (2009)
- 43.32 (2008)
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -53.17 53.44 (2012 est.)46.671 46.67 (2011 est.)45.726 45.73 (2010 est.)48.405 48.41 (2009)43.319 43.32 (2008)
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -
58.68 (2013 est.)
- 53.437 (2012 est.)
- 45.726 (2010 est.)
- 48.405 (2009)
- 43.319 (2008)
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -53.44 (2012 58.68 (2013 est.)46.67 (2011 53.437 (2012 est.)45.73 45.726 (2010 est.)48.41 48.405 (2009)43.32 43.319 (2008)
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -
61.03 (2014 est.)
- 61.03 (2013 est.)
- 53.44 (2012 est.)
- 46.671 (2011 est.)
- 45.726 (2010 est.)
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -58.68 61.03 (2014 est.)
61.03 (2013 est.)53.437 53.44 (2012 est.)
46.671 (2011 est.)
45.726 (2010 est.)
48.405 (2009)
43.319 (2008)
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -
64.152 (2015 est.)
- 61.03 (2014 est.)
- 61.03 (2013 est.)
- 53.44 (2012 est.)
- 46.671 (2011 est.)
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -
64.152 (2015 est.)
61.03 (2014 est.)
61.03 (2013 est.)
53.44 (2012 est.)
46.671 (2011 est.) est.)
45.726 (2010
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -
68.3 (2016 est.)
- 64.15 (2015 est.)
- 64.15 (2014 est.)
- 61.03 (2013 est.)
- 53.44 (2012 est.)
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -64.152 68.3 (2016 est.)
64.15 (2015 est.)61.03 64.15 (2014 est.)
61.03 (2013 est.)
53.44 (2012 est.) est.)
46.671 (2011
The same text in 2018 and 2019.
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -
65.17 (2017 est.)
- 67.195 (2016 est.)
- 67.195 (2015 est.)
- 64.152 (2014 est.)
- 61.03 (2013 est.)
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -68.3 65.17 (2017 est.)
67.195 (2016 est.)64.15 67.195 (2015 est.)64.15 64.152 (2014 est.)
61.03 (2013 est.) est.)
53.44 (2012
The same text in 3 editions, 2020 to 2022.
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -
73.565 (2020 est.)
- 71.05 (2019 est.)
- 70.7675 (2018 est.)
- 64.152 (2014 est.)
- 61.03 (2013 est.)
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -65.17 (2017 73.565 (2020 est.)67.195 (2016 71.05 (2019 est.)67.195 (2015 70.7675 (2018 est.)
64.152 (2014 est.)
61.03 (2013 est.)
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -
73.918 (2021 est.)
- 74.1 (2020 est.)
- 70.42 (2019 est.)
- 68.389 (2018 est.)
- 65.122 (2017 est.)
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -73.565 73.918 (2021 est.)
74.1 (2020 est.)71.05 70.42 (2019 est.)70.7675 68.389 (2018 est.)64.152 (2014 est.) 65.122 (2017 est.)
61.03 (2013
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -
82.599 (2023 est.)
- 78.604 (2022 est.)
- 73.918 (2021 est.)
- 74.1 (2020 est.)
- 70.42 (2019 est.)
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -
82.599 (2023 est.)
78.604 (2022 est.)
73.918 (2021 est.)
74.1 (2020 est.)
70.42 (2019 est.) est.)
68.389 (2018 est.)
65.122 (2017
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -
83.669 (2024 est.)
- 82.599 (2023 est.)
- 78.604 (2022 est.)
- 73.918 (2021 est.)
- 74.1 (2020 est.)
Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -
83.669 (2024 est.)
82.599 (2023 est.)
78.604 (2022 est.)
73.918 (2021 est.)
74.1 (2020 est.) est.)
70.42 (2019
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Cite this page
Central Intelligence Agency. “India: Exchange rates.” The World Factbook, 1990–2025 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/india/exchange-rates.