The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 2025 Middle East
Environmental issues Iraq, in 1 edition.
The entry for Iraq published Environmental issues in 1 edition of 36, from 2025 to 2025. The text never changed. Each is shown as published. Environmental issues in every entry.
- editions changed the text
- 0
- the first edition with it
- 2025
- the latest edition with it
- 2025
Published as “Environmental issues” (2025).
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2025 edition
First published- habitat loss from wetland draining;
- inadequate potable water;
- soil degradation (salination) and erosion;
- desertification;
- air, soil, and groundwater pollution from military and industries;
- water pollution from oil refineries and factory and sewage discharges;
- soil pollution from fertilizer and chemicals;
- air pollution in urban areas
habitat loss from wetland draining; inadequate potable water; soil degradation (salination) and erosion; desertification; air, soil, and groundwater pollution from military and industries; water pollution from oil refineries and factory and sewage discharges; soil pollution from fertilizer and chemicals; air pollution in urban areas
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Cite this page
Central Intelligence Agency. “Iraq: Environmental issues.” The World Factbook, 2025–2025 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/iraq/environmental-issues.