The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 1990 to 2025 Middle East

Legislative branch Israel, in 36 editions.

The entry for Israel published Legislative branch in 36 editions of 36, from 1990 to 2025. The text changed in 33 editions. Each is shown as published. Legislative branch in every entry.

editions changed the text
33
the first edition with it
1990
the latest edition with it
2025

Published as “Legislative branch” (1990 to 2025) and “parliament (Knesset)” (1994).

field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe edition shownChoose an edition on the strip beside the text, or step through them with the arrows. Mark changes compares it with the edition before: the marks are ours, words added and words removed.

2025 edition

Changed since 2024

Open the 2025 entry

legislature name:
Parliament (Knesset)
legislative structure:
unicameral
number of seats:
120 (all directly elected)
electoral system:
proportional representation
scope of elections:
full renewal
term in office:
4 years
most recent election date:
11/1/2022
parties elected and seats per party:
  • Likud (32);
  • Yesh Atid (24);
  • Religious Zionism (14);
  • National Unity (12);
  • Shas (11);
  • United Torah Judaism (Yahadut Hatorah) (7);
  • Yisrael Beiteinu (6);
  • Other (14)
percentage of women in chamber:
24.2%
expected date of next election:
October 2026

note 1: a 3.25% vote threshold is required to gain representation

note 2: following the 1 November 2022 election, the Religious Zionism Alliance split into its three constituent parties in the Knesset: Religious Zionism 7 seats, Jewish Power (Otzma Yehudit) 6, and Noam 1

description: legislature name: Parliament (Knesset)
legislative structure:
unicameral Knesset (120 seats; members
number of seats: 120 (all
directly elected in a single nationwide constituency by closed party-list elected)
electoral system:
proportional representation vote; members serve 4-year terms)
scope of elections: last held on 1 November 2022 (next to be held full renewal
term
in November 2026) office: 4 years
most recent election results: percent by party - Likud 23.4%, Yesh Atid 17.8%, Religious Zionism (electoral alliance of Religious Zionist Party, Jewish Power, date: 11/1/2022
parties elected
and Noam) 10.8%, National Unity 9.1%, Shas 8.2%, UTJ 5.9%, Yisrael Beiteinu 4.5%, United Arab List 4.1%, Hadash-Ta'al 3.8%, Labor 3.7%, Meretz 3.2%, other 1.6%; seats by party - per party: Likud 32, (32); Yesh Atid 24, (24); Religious Zionism (electoral alliance of Religious Zionist Party, Jewish Power, and Noam) 14, (14); National Unity 12, (12); Shas 11, UTJ 7, (11); United Torah Judaism (Yahadut Hatorah) (7); Yisrael Beiteinu 6, Hadash-Ta'al 5, United Arab List 5, Labor 4; composition - men 90, women 30, (6); Other (14)
percentage of women 25% in chamber: 24.2%
expected date of next election: October 2026

note 1: a 3.25% vote threshold is required to gain representation
note 2: following the 1 November 2022 election, the Religious Zionism Alliance split into its three constituent parties in the Knesset: Religious Zionism 7 seats, Jewish Power (Otzma Yehudit) 6, and Noam 1

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Central Intelligence Agency. “Israel: Legislative branch.” The World Factbook, 1990–2025 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/israel/legislative-branch.

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