The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 2023 to 2025 Asia

Space program overview Japan, in 3 editions.

The entry for Japan published Space program overview in 3 editions of 36, from 2023 to 2025. The text changed in 2 editions. Each is shown as published. Space program overview in every entry.

editions changed the text
2
the first edition with it
2023
the latest edition with it
2025

Published as “Space program overview” (2023 to 2025).

field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe edition shownChoose an edition on the strip beside the text, or step through them with the arrows. Mark changes compares it with the edition before: the marks are ours, words added and words removed.

2025 edition

Changed since 2024

Open the 2025 entry

  • has one of the world’s largest and most advanced space programs, with independent capabilities in all areas except autonomous manned space flight;
  • designs, builds, launches, and operates the full spectrum of satellites;
  • designs, builds, and independently launches satellite/space launch vehicles (SLVs) and other spacecraft;
  • has a wide range of research and development programs;
  • has an astronaut training program;
  • participates in international programs such as the International Space Station and the Square Kilometer Array radio telescope project;
  • leads the Asia-Pacific Regional Space Agency Forum and co-leads the Global Earth Observation System of Systems;
  • cooperates with a variety of foreign space agencies and industries, including those of Canada, the ESA and its member states, India, Russia, the UAE, the US;
  • has a commercial space industry that develops space-related capabilities and technologies, including satellites, satellite payloads and subcomponents, and SLVs;
  • in recent years, the Japanese Government has supported space startup companies (2025)

has one of the world’s largest and most advanced space programs programs, with independent capabilities in all areas of space categories except for autonomous manned space flight; designs, builds, launches, and operates the full spectrum of satellites, including communications, remote sensing (RS), astronomical observation, scientific, and navigational/positional; satellites; designs, builds, and independently launches satellite/space launch vehicles (SLVs) and other spacecraft, including interplanetary and Lunar probes, space station modules and space labs, and space transportation systems; spacecraft; has a wide range of research and development programs, including reusable SLVs, space-based astronomy, spacecraft components, robotics, solar sails, radio waves, and space plasma; programs; has an astronaut training program; participates in international space programs, including programs such as the International Space Station (ISS), leading and the Square Kilometer Array radio telescope project; leads the Asia-Pacific Regional Space Agency Forum, Forum and co-leading co-leads the Global Earth Observation System of Systems; cooperates with a variety of foreign space agencies and industries, including those of Canada, the European Space Agency (ESA) ESA and its individual member states, India, Russia, the UAE, the US, and a range of other countries and space agencies throughout Africa, Europe, and the Asia-Pacific regions; US; has a substantial commercial space industry that develops an array of space-related capabilities and technologies, including satellites, satellite payloads and subcomponents, and SLVs; in recent years, the Japanese Government has encouraged and supported the development of space startup companies (2024)
note: further details about the key activities, programs, and milestones of the country’s space program, as well as government spending estimates on the space sector, appear in the Space Programs reference guide
(2025)

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Central Intelligence Agency. “Japan: Space program overview.” The World Factbook, 2023–2025 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/japan/space-program-overview.

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