The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 2019 to 2025 Africa

Military - note Kenya, in 7 editions.

The entry for Kenya published Military - note in 7 editions of 36, from 2019 to 2025. The text changed in 6 editions. Each is shown as published. Military - note in every entry.

editions changed the text
6
the first edition with it
2019
the latest edition with it
2025

Published as “Military - note” (2019 to 2025).

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2025 edition

Changed since 2024

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  • the Kenya Defense Forces (KDF) are responsible for protecting the country's sovereignty and territory and assisting civil authorities in responding to emergency, disaster, or political unrest as requested;
  • the KDF's chief security concerns include regional disputes and instability, maritime crime and piracy, and the threat posed by the Somalia-based al-Shabaab terrorist group, which has conducted attacks inside Kenya;
  • it has conducted operations in neighboring Somalia since 2011 and taken part in numerous regional peacekeeping and security missions;
  • the KDF is a leading member of the Africa Standby Force;
  • it participates in multinational exercises, and has ties to a variety of foreign militaries, including those of France, the UK, and the US
  • the Kenya Military Forces were created following independence in 1963;
  • the current KDF was established and its composition laid out in the 2010 constitution;
  • it is governed by the Kenya Defense Forces Act of 2012;
  • the Army traces its origins back to the Kings African Rifles (KAR), a British colonial regiment raised from Britain's East Africa possessions from 1902 until independence in the 1960s;
  • the KAR conducted both military and internal security functions within the colonial territories, and served outside the territories during both World Wars (2025)

the KDF's chief security concerns and missions include Kenya Defense Forces (KDF) are responsible for protecting the country’s country's sovereignty and territory, regional disputes, the threat posed by the al-Shabaab terrorist group based in neighboring Somalia, maritime crime and piracy, territory and assisting civil authorities in responding to emergency, disaster, or political unrest as requested; the KDF's chief security concerns include regional disputes and instability, maritime crime and piracy, and the threat posed by the Somalia-based al-Shabaab terrorist group, which has conducted attacks inside Kenya; it has conducted operations in neighboring Somalia since 2011 and taken part in numerous regional peacekeeping and security missions; the KDF is a leading member of the Africa Standby Force; it participates in multinational exercises, and has ties to a variety of foreign militaries, including those of France, the UK, and the US
Kenyan military forces intervened in Somalia in October 2011 to combat the al-Shabaab terrorist group, which had conducted numerous cross-border attacks into Kenya; in November 2011, the UN and the African Union invited Kenya to incorporate its forces into the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM); Kenyan forces were formally integrated into AMISOM (now the AU Transition Mission in Somalia or ATMIS) in February 2012
the Kenya
Military Forces were created following independence in 1963; the current KDF was established and its composition laid out in the 2010 constitution; it is governed by the Kenya Defense Forces Act of 2012; the Army traces its origins back to the Kings African Rifles (KAR), a British colonial regiment raised from Britain's East Africa possessions from 1902 until independence in the 1960s; the KAR conducted both military and internal security functions within the colonial territories, and served outside the territories during both World Wars (2024) (2025)

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Central Intelligence Agency. “Kenya: Military - note.” The World Factbook, 2019–2025 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/kenya/military-note.

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