The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 1990 to 2024 Africa
Telecommunication systems Liberia, in 35 editions.
The entry for Liberia published Telecommunication systems in 35 editions of 36, from 1990 to 2024. The text changed in 29 editions. Each is shown as published. Telecommunication systems in every entry.
- editions changed the text
- 29
- the first edition with it
- 1990
- the latest edition with it
- 2024
Published as “Telecommunications” (1990 to 1994), “Telephone system” (1995 to 2019) and “Telecommunication systems” (2020 to 2024).
field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe edition shownChoose an edition on the strip beside the text, or step through them with the arrows. Mark changes compares it with the edition before: the marks are ours, words added and words removed.
2024 edition
Same as 2023The same text in 1990 and 1991.
Published as “Telecommunications”
- telephone and telegraph service via radio relay network;
- main center is Monrovia;
- 8,500 telephones;
- stations--3 AM, 4 FM, 5 TV;
- 2 Atlantic Ocean INTELSAT earth stations
telephone and telegraph service via radio relay network; main center is Monrovia; 8,500 telephones; stations--3 AM, 4 FM, 5 TV; 2 Atlantic Ocean INTELSAT earth stations
Published as “Telecommunications”
- telephone and telegraph service via radio relay network;
- main center is Monrovia;
- broadcast stations - 3 AM, 4 FM, 5 TV;
- 1 Atlantic Ocean INTELSAT earth stations;
- most telecommunications services inoperable due to insurgency movement
telephone and telegraph service via radio relay network; main center is
Monrovia; 8,500 telephones; stations--3 broadcast stations - 3 AM, 4 FM, 5 TV; 2 1 Atlantic Ocean INTELSAT
earth stations stations; most telecommunications services inoperable due to
insurgency movement
Published as “Telecommunications”
- telephone and telegraph service via radio relay network;
- main center is Monrovia;
- broadcast stations - 3 AM, 4 FM, 5 TV;
- 1 Atlantic Ocean INTELSAT earth station;
- most telecommunications services inoperable due to insurgency movement
telephone and telegraph service via radio relay network; main center is
Monrovia; broadcast stations - 3 AM, 4 FM, 5 TV; 1 Atlantic Ocean INTELSAT
earth stations; station; most telecommunications services inoperable due to
movement
Published as “Telecommunications”
- telephone and telegraph service via radio relay network;
- main center is Monrovia;
- broadcast stations - 3 AM, 4 FM, 5 TV;
- 1 Atlantic Ocean INTELSAT earth station;
- most telecommunications services inoperable due to insurgency movement
telephone and telegraph service via radio relay network; main center is
is Monrovia; broadcast stations - 3 AM, 4 FM, 5 TV; 1 Atlantic Ocean INTELSAT
INTELSAT earth station; most telecommunications services inoperable
due to insurgency
Published as “Telephone system”
- NA telephones;
- telephone and telegraph service via radio relay network;
- main center is Monrovia;
- most telecommunications services inoperable due to insurgency movement
- local:
- NA
- intercity:
- NA
- international:
- 1 INTELSAT (Atlantic Ocean) earth station
NA telephones; telephone and telegraph service via
radio relay network; main centerbroadcast stations - 3 AM, 4 FM, 5 TV; 1 Atlantic Ocean most telecommunications
INTELSAT earth station;
services inoperable
local: NA
intercity: NA
international: 1 INTELSAT (Atlantic Ocean) earth station
Published as “Telephone system”
- telephone and telegraph service via microwave radio relay network;
- main center is Monrovia;
- most telecommunications services inoperable due to insurgency movement
- domestic:
- NA
- international:
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
NA telephones; telephone and telegraph service via microwave
radio relay network; main center is Monrovia; most telecommunications
telecommunications services inoperable due to insurgency movementlocal: NA domestic: NA
intercity:
international: satellite earth station - 1 INTELSAT Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) earth station
Published as “Telephone system”
- telephone and telegraph service via microwave radio relay network;
- main center is Monrovia;
- most telecommunications services inoperable due to insurgency
- domestic:
- NA
- international :
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
telephone and telegraph service via microwave
relay network; main center is Monrovia; most
services inoperable due to insurgency movement
domestic: NAinternational: international : satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
Published as “Telephone system”
telephone and telegraph service via microwave radio relay network; main center is Monrovia
- domestic:
- NA
- international:
- satellite earth station-1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
telephone and telegraph service via microwave radio
relay network; main center is Monrovia; most telecommunications Monrovia
services inoperable due to insurgency
domestic: NAinternational : international: satellite earth station - 1 station-1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
Published as “Telephone system”
telephone and telegraph service via microwave radio relay network; main center is Monrovia
- domestic:
- NA
- international:
- satellite earth station--1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
telephone and telegraph service via microwave radio
radio relay network; main center is Monrovia
domestic: NA
international: satellite earth station-1 station--1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
Published as “Telephone system”
telephone and telegraph service via microwave radio relay network; main center is Monrovia
- domestic:
- NA
- international:
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
telephone and telegraph service via microwave
domestic: NA
international: satellite earth station--1 station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- telephone and telegraph service via microwave radio relay network;
- main center is Monrovia domestic: NA international: satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
general assessment: telephone and telegraph service via microwave radio relay network; main center is Monrovia
The same text in 2002 and 2003.
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- telephone and telegraph service via microwave radio relay network; main center is Monrovia
- domestic:
- NA
- international:
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
general assessment: telephone and telegraph service via microwave radio relay network; main center is Monrovia
domestic: NA
international: satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- telephone and telegraph service via microwave radio relay network; main center is Monrovia
- domestic:
- NA
- international:
- country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
general assessment: telephone and telegraph service via microwave radio relay network; main center is Monrovia
domestic: NA
international: country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital Monrovia
- domestic:
- fully automatic system with very low density of .21 fixed mainlines per 100 persons; limited wireless service available
- international:
- country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
general assessment: telephone and telegraph service via microwave radio relay network; main center is the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital Monrovia
domestic: NA fully automatic system with very low density of .21 fixed mainlines per 100 persons; limited wireless service available
international: country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital Monrovia
- domestic:
- fully automatic system with very low density of .23 fixed main lines per 100 persons; limited wireless service available
- international:
- country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
general assessment: the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital Monrovia
domestic: fully automatic system with very low density of .21 .23 fixed mainlines main lines per 100 persons; limited wireless service available
international: country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital Monrovia;
- coverage extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators
- domestic:
- combined fixed and mobile-cellular teledensity only about 5 per 100 persons
- international:
- country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
general assessment: the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital Monrovia Monrovia; coverage extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators
domestic: fully automatic system with very low density of .23 combined fixed main lines and mobile-cellular teledensity only about 5 per 100 persons; limited wireless service available persons
international: country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital Monrovia;
- coverage extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators
- domestic:
- fixed line service stagnant and extremely limited; mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity approaching 20 per 100 persons
- international:
- country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2007)
general assessment: the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital Monrovia; coverage extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators
domestic: combined fixed line service stagnant and extremely limited; mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity only about 5 approaching 20 per 100 persons
international: country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2007)
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital Monrovia;
- coverage extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators
- domestic:
- fixed line service stagnant and extremely limited; mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity exceeding 20 per 100 persons
- international:
- country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2008)
general assessment:
the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital Monrovia; coverage extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators
domestic:
fixed line service stagnant and extremely limited; mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity approaching exceeding 20 per 100 persons
international:
country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2007) (2008)
The same text in 2010 and 2011.
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital Monrovia;
- fixed-line service stagnant and extremely limited;
- telephone coverage extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators
- domestic:
- mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity reached 25 per 100 persons in 2009
- international:
- country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2009)
general assessment:
the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital Monrovia; fixed-line service stagnant and extremely limited; telephone coverage extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators
domestic:fixed line service stagnant and extremely limited; mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity exceeding 20 reached 25 per 100 persons in 2009
international:
country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2008) (2009)
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital Monrovia;
- fixed-line service stagnant and extremely limited;
- telephone coverage extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators
- domestic:
- mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity reached 50 per 100 persons in 2011
- international:
- country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
general assessment:
the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital Monrovia; fixed-line service stagnant and extremely limited; telephone coverage extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators
domestic:
mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity reached 25 50 per 100 persons in 2009 2011
international:
country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2009)
The same text in 2013 and 2014.
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital Monrovia;
- fixed-line service stagnant and extremely limited;
- telephone coverage extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators
- domestic:
- mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity reached 50 per 100 persons in 2011
- international:
- country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2010)
general assessment:
the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital Monrovia; fixed-line service stagnant and extremely limited; telephone coverage extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators
domestic:
mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity reached 50 per 100 persons in 2011
international:
country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2010)
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital, Monrovia;
- fixed-line service stagnant and extremely limited;
- telephone coverage extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators
- domestic:
- mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity reached 50 per 100 persons in 2011
- international:
- country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2010)
general assessment:capital capital, Monrovia; fixed-line service stagnant and extremely limited; telephone coverage extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators
domestic:
international:
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital, Monrovia;
- fixed-line service stagnant and extremely limited;
- telephone coverage extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators
- domestic:
- mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity reached 85 per 100 persons in 2015
- international:
- country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2015)
general assessment: the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital, Monrovia; fixed-line service stagnant and extremely limited; telephone coverage extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators
domestic: mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity reached 50 85 per 100 persons in 2011 2015
international: country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2010) (2015)
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital, Monrovia;
- fixed-line service stagnant and extremely limited;
- telephone coverage extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators
- domestic:
- mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity approached 90 per 100 persons in 2016
- international:
- country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2015)
general assessment: the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital, Monrovia; fixed-line service stagnant and extremely limited; telephone coverage extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators
domestic: mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity reached 85 approached 90 per 100 persons in 2015 2016
international: country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2015)
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital, Monrovia;
- fixed-line service stagnant and extremely limited;
- telephone coverage extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators;
- almost entirely wireless telecommunications market;
- mobile market penetration is low compared to others in the region;
- number of operators avoid paying dues and operate despite regulations (2017)
- domestic:
- fixed-line less than 1 per 100; mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity approached 66 per 100 persons (2017)
- international:
- country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2015)
general assessment: the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital, Monrovia; fixed-line service stagnant and extremely limited; telephone coverage extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators; almost entirely wireless telecommunications market; mobile market penetration is low compared to others in the region; number of operators avoid paying dues and operate despite regulations (2017)
domestic: fixed-line less than 1 per 100; mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity approached 90 66 per 100 persons in 2016 (2017)
international: country code - 231; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2015)
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital, Monrovia;
- fixed-line service stagnant and extremely limited;
- telephone coverage extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators;
- almost entirely wireless telecommunications market;
- mobile market penetration is low compared to others in the region;
- number of operators avoid paying dues and operate despite regulations (2018)
- domestic:
- fixed-line less than 1 per 100; mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity approached 66 per 100 persons (2018)
- international:
- country code - 231;
- landing point for the ACE submarine cable linking 20 West African countries and Europe;
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2019)
general assessment: the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital, Monrovia; fixed-line service stagnant and extremely limited; telephone coverage extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators; almost entirely wireless telecommunications market; mobile market penetration is low compared to others in the region; number of operators avoid paying dues and operate despite regulations (2017) (2018)
domestic: fixed-line less than 1 per 100; mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity approached 66 per 100 persons (2017) (2018)
international: country code - 231; landing point for the ACE submarine cable linking 20 West African countries and Europe; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2015) (2019)
- general assessment:
- the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital, Monrovia;
- fixed-line service is stagnant and extremely limited;
- telephone coverage recently extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators;
- Liberia is almost entirely a wireless telecommunications market;
- a number of operators avoid paying dues and operate despite regulations;
- govt. regulatory impose SIM card registration in an attempt to reduce crime, but makes mobile penetration seem low;
- the high cost and limited bandwidth of connections means that Internet access is expensive and data rates are very low (2020)
- domestic:
- fixed-line less than 1 per 100; mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity approached 57 per 100 persons (2019)
- international:
- country code - 231;
- landing point for the ACE submarine cable linking 20 West African countries and Europe;
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2019)
note: the COVID-19 outbreak is negatively impacting telecommunications production and supply chains globally; consumer spending on telecom devices and services has also slowed due to the pandemic's effect on economies worldwide; overall progress towards improvements in all facets of the telecom industry - mobile, fixed-line, broadband, submarine cable and satellite - has moderated
general assessment: the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital, Monrovia; fixed-line service is stagnant and extremely limited; telephone coverage recently extended to a number of other towns and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators; Liberia is almost entirely a wireless telecommunications market; mobile market penetration is low compared to others in the region; a number of operators avoid paying dues and operate despite regulations (2018) regulations; govt. regulatory impose SIM card registration in an attempt to reduce crime, but makes mobile penetration seem low; the high cost and limited bandwidth of connections means that Internet access is expensive and data rates are very low (2020)
domestic: fixed-line less than 1 per 100; mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity approached 66 57 per 100 persons (2018) (2019)
international: country code - 231; landing point for the ACE submarine cable linking 20 West African countries and Europe; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2019)
note: the COVID-19 outbreak is negatively impacting telecommunications production and supply chains globally; consumer spending on telecom devices and services has also slowed due to the pandemic's effect on economies worldwide; overall progress towards improvements in all facets of the telecom industry - mobile, fixed-line, broadband, submarine cable and satellite - has moderated
- general assessment:
- due to history of civil war and ruin of infrastructure, almost entirely wireless telecom market;
- good competition for mobile services;
- high cost and limited bandwidth means Internet access is low;
- additional investment needed for increased submarine cable access;
- progress in creating an attractive business-friendly environment is hampered by a weak regulatory environment, corruption, lack of transparency, poor infrastructure, and low private sector capacity;
- rural areas have little access;
- fixed-line service is stagnant and extremely limited;
- operators introducing e-commerce;
- importer of broadcast equipment from China (2020)
- domestic:
- fixed-line less than 1 per 100; mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity approached 57 per 100 persons (2019)
- international:
- country code - 231;
- landing point for the ACE submarine cable linking 20 West African countries and Europe;
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2019)
note: the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced downturn, particularly in mobile device production; many network operators delayed upgrades to infrastructure; progress towards 5G implementation was postponed or slowed in some countries; consumer spending on telecom services and devices was affected by large-scale job losses and the consequent restriction on disposable incomes; the crucial nature of telecom services as a tool for work and school from home became evident, and received some support from governments
general assessment: the limited services available are found almost exclusively in the capital, Monrovia; fixed-line service is stagnant and extremely limited; telephone coverage recently extended due to a number history of other towns civil war and rural areas by four mobile-cellular network operators; Liberia is ruin of infrastructure, almost entirely a wireless telecommunications telecom market; a number of operators avoid paying dues and operate despite regulations; govt. regulatory impose SIM card registration in an attempt to reduce crime, but makes good competition for mobile penetration seem low; the services; high cost and limited bandwidth of connections means that Internet access is expensive low; additional investment needed for increased submarine cable access; progress in creating an attractive business-friendly environment is hampered by a weak regulatory environment, corruption, lack of transparency, poor infrastructure, and data rates are very low private sector capacity; rural areas have little access; fixed-line service is stagnant and extremely limited; operators introducing e-commerce; importer of broadcast equipment from China (2020)
domestic: fixed-line less than 1 per 100; mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity approached 57 per 100 persons (2019)
international: country code - 231; landing point for the ACE submarine cable linking 20 West African countries and Europe; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2019)
note: the COVID-19 outbreak is negatively impacting telecommunications pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced downturn, particularly in mobile device production; many network operators delayed upgrades to infrastructure; progress towards 5G implementation was postponed or slowed in some countries; consumer spending on telecom services and devices was affected by large-scale job losses and services has also slowed due to the pandemic's effect consequent restriction on economies worldwide; overall progress towards improvements in all facets of disposable incomes; the crucial nature of telecom industry - mobile, fixed-line, broadband, submarine cable services as a tool for work and satellite - has moderated school from home became evident, and received some support from governments
- general assessment:
- Liberia has a telecom market which is mainly based on mobile networks;
- this is due to the civil war which destroyed much of the fixed-line infrastructure;
- to facilitate LTC Mobile’s market entry, the government in January 2022 set in train amendments to telecom legislation;
- internet services are available from a number of wireless ISPs as well as the mobile operators;
- the high cost and limited bandwidth of connections means that internet access is expensive and rates are very low;
- additional bandwidth is available from an international submarine cable but considerable investment is still needed in domestic fixed-line infrastructure before end-users can make full use of the cable (2022)
- domestic:
- fixed-line less than 1 per 100; mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity approached 33 per 100 persons (2020)
- international:
- country code - 231;
- landing point for the ACE submarine cable linking 20 West African countries and Europe;
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2019)
note: the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced a downturn, particularly in mobile device production; progress toward 5G implementation has resumed, as well as upgrades to infrastructure; consumer spending on telecom services has increased due to the surge in demand for capacity and bandwidth; the crucial nature of telecom services as a tool for work and school from home is still evident, and the spike in this area has seen growth opportunities for development of new tools and increased services
general assessment: Liberia has a telecom market which is mainly based on mobile networks; this is due to history of the civil war and ruin which destroyed much of infrastructure, almost entirely wireless the fixed-line infrastructure; to facilitate LTC Mobile’s market entry, the government in January 2022 set in train amendments to telecom market; good competition for legislation; internet services are available from a number of wireless ISPs as well as the mobile services; operators; the high cost and limited bandwidth of connections means Internet that internet access is expensive and rates are very low; additional investment needed for increased bandwidth is available from an international submarine cable access; progress in creating an attractive business-friendly environment but considerable investment is hampered by a weak regulatory environment, corruption, lack of transparency, poor infrastructure, and low private sector capacity; rural areas have little access; still needed in domestic fixed-line service is stagnant and extremely limited; operators introducing e-commerce; importer infrastructure before end-users can make full use of broadcast equipment from China (2020) the cable (2022)
domestic: fixed-line less than 1 per 100; mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity approached 57 33 per 100 persons (2019) (2020)
international: country code - 231; landing point for the ACE submarine cable linking 20 West African countries and Europe; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2019)
note: the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced a downturn, particularly in mobile device production; many network operators delayed upgrades to infrastructure; progress towards toward 5G implementation was postponed or slowed in some countries; has resumed, as well as upgrades to infrastructure; consumer spending on telecom services and devices was affected by large-scale job losses and has increased due to the consequent restriction on disposable incomes; surge in demand for capacity and bandwidth; the crucial nature of telecom services as a tool for work and school from home became is still evident, and received some support from governments the spike in this area has seen growth opportunities for development of new tools and increased services
The same text in 2023 and 2024.
- general assessment:
- Liberia has a telecom market which is mainly based on mobile networks;
- this is due to the civil war which destroyed much of the fixed-line infrastructure;
- to facilitate LTC Mobile’s market entry, the government in January 2022 set in train amendments to telecom legislation;
- internet services are available from a number of wireless ISPs as well as the mobile operators;
- the high cost and limited bandwidth of connections means that internet access is expensive and rates are very low;
- additional bandwidth is available from an international submarine cable but considerable investment is still needed in domestic fixed-line infrastructure before end-users can make full use of the cable (2022)
- domestic:
- fixed-line less than 1 per 100; mobile-cellular subscriptions are 32 per 100 persons (2021)
- international:
- country code - 231;
- landing point for the ACE submarine cable linking 20 West African countries and Europe;
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2019)
general assessment: Liberia has a telecom market which is mainly based on mobile networks; this is due to the civil war which destroyed much of the fixed-line infrastructure; to facilitate LTC Mobile’s market entry, the government in January 2022 set in train amendments to telecom legislation; internet services are available from a number of wireless ISPs as well as the mobile operators; the high cost and limited bandwidth of connections means that internet access is expensive and rates are very low; additional bandwidth is available from an international submarine cable but considerable investment is still needed in domestic fixed-line infrastructure before end-users can make full use of the cable (2022)
domestic: fixed-line less than 1 per 100; mobile-cellular subscription base growing and teledensity approached 33 subscriptions are 32 per 100 persons (2020) (2021)
international: country code - 231; landing point for the ACE submarine cable linking 20 West African countries and Europe; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2019)
note: the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced a downturn, particularly in mobile device production; progress toward 5G implementation has resumed, as well as upgrades to infrastructure; consumer spending on telecom services has increased due to the surge in demand for capacity and bandwidth; the crucial nature of telecom services as a tool for work and school from home is still evident, and the spike in this area has seen growth opportunities for development of new tools and increased services
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Cite this page
Central Intelligence Agency. “Liberia: Telecommunication systems.” The World Factbook, 1990–2024 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/liberia/telecommunication-systems.