The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 1990 to 2025 Southeast Asia
Exchange rates Macau, in 36 editions.
The entry for Macau published Exchange rates in 36 editions of 36, from 1990 to 2025. The text changed in 30 editions. Each is shown as published. Exchange rates in every entry.
- editions changed the text
- 30
- the first edition with it
- 1990
- the latest edition with it
- 2025
Published as “Currency” (1990 to 2004), “Exchange rates” (1990 to 2025), “Currency code” (2001 to 2004) and “Currency (code)” (2005 to 2008).
field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe edition shownChoose an edition on the strip beside the text, or step through them with the arrows. Mark changes compares it with the edition before: the marks are ours, words added and words removed.
2025 edition
Changed since 2024The same text in 1990 and 1991.
Published as “Currency”
pataca (plural--patacas); 1 pataca (P) = 100 avos
Published as “Exchange rates”
- patacas (P) per US$1--8.03 (1989), 8.044 (1988), 7.993 (1987), 8.029 (1986), 8.045 (1985);
- note--linked to the Hong Kong dollar at the rate of 1.03 patacas per Hong Kong dollar
pataca (plural--patacas); 1 pataca (P) = 100 avos
patacas (P) per US$1--8.03 (1989), 8.044 (1988), 7.993 (1987), 8.029 (1986), 8.045 (1985); note--linked to the Hong Kong dollar at the rate of 1.03 patacas per Hong Kong dollar
Published as “Currency”
pataca (plural - patacas); 1 pataca (P) = 100 avos
Published as “Exchange rates”
- patacas (P) per US$1 - 8.034 (1991), 8.024 (1990), 8.030 (1989), 8.044 (1988), 7.993 (1987);
- note - linked to the Hong Kong dollar at the rate of 1.03 patacas per Hong Kong dollar
pataca (plural--patacas); (plural - patacas); 1 pataca (P) = 100 avos
patacas (P) per US$1--8.03 US$1 - 8.034 (1991), 8.024 (1990), 8.030 (1989), 8.044
(1988), 7.993 (1987), 8.029 (1986), 8.045 (1985); note--linked (1987); note - linked to the Hong Kong dollar at the rate of
1.03 patacas per Hong Kong dollar
Published as “Currency”
1 pataca (P) = 100 avos
Published as “Exchange rates”
- patacas (P) per US$1 - 8.034 (1991), 8.024 (1990), 8.030 (1989), 8.044 (1988), 7.993 (1987);
- note - linked to the Hong Kong dollar at the rate of 1.03 patacas per Hong Kong dollar
pataca (plural - patacas); 1 pataca (P) = 100 avos
patacas (P) per US$1 - 8.034 (1991), 8.024 (1990), 8.030 (1989), 8.044
(1988), 7.993 (1987); note - linked to the Hong Kong dollar at the rate of
1.03 patacas per Hong Kong dollar
Published as “Currency”
1 pataca (P) = 100 avos
Published as “Exchange rates”
patacas (P) per US$1 - 8.034 (1991-93), 8.024 (1990), 8.030 (1989); note - linked to the Hong Kong dollar at the rate of 1.03 patacas per Hong Kong dollar
1 pataca (P) = 100 avos
patacas (P) per US$1 - 8.034 (1991), (1991-93), 8.024 (1990), 8.030 (1989), 8.044 (1989);(1988), 7.993 (1987); note - linked to the Hong Kong dollar at the rate of
Hong Kong dollar
Published as “Currency”
1 pataca (P) = 100 avos
Published as “Exchange rates”
patacas (P) per US$1 - 8.034 (1991-94), 8.024 (1990), 8.030 (1989); note - linked to the Hong Kong dollar at the rate of 1.03 patacas per Hong Kong dollar
1 pataca (P) = 100 avos
patacas (P) per US$1 - 8.034 (1991-93), (1991-94), 8.024 (1990),
8.030 (1989);
1.03 patacas per
Published as “Currency”
1 pataca (P) = 100 avos
Published as “Exchange rates”
patacas (P) per US$1 - 8.034 (1991-95), 8.024 (1990), 8.030 (1989); note - linked to the Hong Kong dollar at the rate of 1.03 patacas per Hong Kong dollar
1 pataca (P) = 100 avos
patacas (P) per US$1 - 8.034 (1991-94), (1991-95), 8.024 (1990),
(1990), 8.030 (1989); note - linked to the Hong Kong dollar at the
rate of
Published as “Currency”
1 pataca (P) = 100 avos
Published as “Exchange rates”
patacas (P) per US$1 - 7.962 (1996), 8.034 (1993-95), 7.973 (1992); note - linked to the Hong Kong dollar at the rate of 1.03 patacas per Hong Kong dollar
1 pataca (P) = 100 avos
patacas (P) per US$1 - 7.962 (1996), 8.034 (1991-95), 8.024 (1993-95),(1990), 8.030 (1989); 7.973 (1992); note - linked to the Hong Kong dollar at the
1.03 patacas per Hong Kong dollar
Published as “Currency”
1 pataca (P) = 100 avos
Published as “Exchange rates”
- patacas (P) per US$1-7.99 (1997), 7.962 (1996), 8.034 (1993-95), 7.973 (1992);
- note-linked to the Hong Kong dollar at the rate of 1.03 patacas per Hong Kong dollar
1 pataca (P) = 100 avos
patacas (P) per US$1 - US$1-7.99 (1997), 7.962 (1996), 8.034 (1993-95),
(1993-95), 7.973 (1992); note - linked note-linked to the Hong Kong dollar at the
rate of
Published as “Currency”
1 pataca (P) = 100 avos
Published as “Exchange rates”
- patacas (P) per US$1--7.74 (1998), 7.99 (1997), 7.962 (1996), 8.034 (1993-95), 7.973 (1992);
- note--linked to the Hong Kong dollar at the rate of 1.03 patacas per Hong Kong dollar
1 pataca (P) = 100 avos
patacas (P) per US$1-7.99 US$1--7.74 (1998), 7.99 (1997),
7.962 (1996), 8.034note-linked note--linked to the Hong
Kong dollar at the
Published as “Currency”
1 pataca (P) = 100 avos
Published as “Exchange rates”
- patacas (P) per US$1 - 8.01 (January 2000), 7.99 (1999), 7.98 (1998), 7.99 (1997), 7.962 (1996), 8.034 (1993-95);
- note - linked to the Hong Kong dollar at the rate of 1.03 patacas per Hong Kong dollar
1 pataca (P) = 100 avos
patacas (P) per US$1--7.74 US$1 - 8.01 (January 2000), 7.99 (1999), 7.98 (1998), 7.99 (1997),(1993-95), 7.973 (1992); note--linked (1993-95); note - linked to the Hong
Published as “Currency”
pataca (MOP)
Published as “Currency code”
MOP
Published as “Exchange rates”
- patacas per US dollar - 8.033 (January 2001), 8.025 (2000), 7.990 (1999), 7.978 (1998), 7.974 (1997), 7.966 (1996);
- note - linked to the Hong Kong dollar at the rate of 1.03 patacas per Hong Kong dollar
1 pataca (P) = 100 avos (MOP)
MOP
patacas (P) per US$1 US dollar - 8.01 8.033 (January 2000), 7.99 2001), 8.025 (2000), 7.990 (1999), 7.98 7.978 (1998), 7.99 7.974 (1997), 7.962 (1996), 8.034 (1993-95); 7.966 (1996); note - linked to the Hong Kong dollar at the rate of 1.03 patacas per Hong Kong dollar
Published as “Currency”
pataca (MOP)
Published as “Currency code”
MOP
Published as “Exchange rates”
- patacas per US dollar - 8.033 (January 2002), 8.034 (2001), 8.026 (2000), 7.992 (1999), 7.979 (1998), 7.975 (1997);
- note - linked to the Hong Kong dollar at the rate of 1.03 patacas per Hong Kong dollar
pataca (MOP)
MOP
patacas per US dollar - 8.033 (January 2001), 8.025 2002), 8.034 (2001), 8.026 (2000), 7.990 7.992 (1999), 7.978 7.979 (1998), 7.974 (1997), 7.966 (1996); 7.975 (1997); note - linked to the Hong Kong dollar at the rate of 1.03 patacas per Hong Kong dollar
Published as “Currency”
pataca (MOP)
Published as “Currency code”
MOP
Published as “Exchange rates”
patacas per US dollar - 8.03 (2002), 8.03 (2001), 8.03 (2000), 7.99 (1999), 7.98 (1998)
Rewritten: too little of the 2002 text remains to mark the changes.
pataca (MOP)
MOP
patacas per US dollar - 8.03 (2002), 8.03 (2001), 8.03 (2000), 7.99 (1999), 7.98 (1998)
Published as “Currency”
pataca (MOP)
Published as “Currency code”
MOP
Published as “Exchange rates”
patacas per US dollar - 8.0212 (2003), 8.0334 (2002), 8.0335 (2001), 8.0259 (2000), 7.9919 (1999)
pataca (MOP)
MOP
patacas per US dollar - 8.03 8.0212 (2003), 8.0334 (2002), 8.03 8.0335 (2001), 8.03 8.0259 (2000), 7.99 (1999), 7.98 (1998) 7.9919 (1999)
Published as “Currency (code)”
pataca (MOP)
Published as “Exchange rates”
patacas per US dollar - 8.022 (2004), 8.021 (2003), 8.033 (2002), 8.034 (2001), 8.026 (2000)
pataca (MOP)MOPpatacas per US dollar - 8.0212 8.022 (2004), 8.021 (2003), 8.0334 8.033 (2002), 8.0335 8.034 (2001), 8.0259 (2000), 7.9919 (1999) 8.026 (2000)
Published as “Currency (code)”
pataca (MOP)
Published as “Exchange rates”
patacas per US dollar - 8.011 (2005), 8.022 (2004), 8.021 (2003), 8.033 (2002), 8.034 (2001)
pataca (MOP)
patacas per US dollar - 8.011 (2005), 8.022 (2004), 8.021 (2003), 8.033 (2002), 8.034 (2001), 8.026 (2000) (2001)
Published as “Currency (code)”
pataca (MOP)
Published as “Exchange rates”
patacas per US dollar - 8.0015 (2006), 8.011 (2005), 8.022 (2004), 8.021 (2003), 8.033 (2002)
pataca (MOP)
patacas per US dollar - 8.0015 (2006), 8.011 (2005), 8.022 (2004), 8.021 (2003), 8.033 (2002), 8.034 (2001) (2002)
Published as “Currency (code)”
pataca (MOP)
Published as “Exchange rates”
patacas (MOP) per US dollar - 8.011 (2007), 8.0015 (2006), 8.011 (2005), 8.022 (2004), 8.021 (2003)
pataca (MOP)
patacas (MOP) per US dollar - 8.011 (2007), 8.0015 (2006), 8.011 (2005), 8.022 (2004), 8.021 (2003), 8.033 (2002) (2003)
patacas (MOP) per US dollar - 8.011 (2007), 8.0015 (2006), 8.011 (2005), 8.022 (2004), 8.021 (2003)
pataca (MOP)patacas (MOP) per US dollar - 8.011 (2007), 8.0015 (2006), 8.011 (2005), 8.022 (2004), 8.021 (2003)
patacas (MOP) per US dollar - 7.985 (2009), 7.983 (2008), 8.011 (2007), 8.0015 (2006)
patacas (MOP) per US dollar - 7.985 (2009), 7.983 (2008), 8.011 (2007), 8.0015 (2006), 8.011 (2005), 8.022 (2004), 8.021 (2003) (2006)
patacas (MOP) per US dollar -
8.002 (2010)
- 7.983 (2008)
- 8.011 (2007)
- 8.0015 (2006)
patacas (MOP) per US dollar - 7.985 (2009),
8.002 (2010)
7.983 (2008), (2008)
8.011 (2007), (2007)
8.0015 (2006)
patacas (MOP) per US dollar -
7.99 (2012 est.)
- 8.0182 (2011 est.)
- 8.0022 (2010 est.)
- 7.983 (2008)
- 8.011 (2007)
patacas (MOP) per US dollar -8.002 (2010) 7.99 (2012 est.)
8.0182 (2011 est.)
8.0022 (2010 est.)
7.983 (2008)
8.011 (2007)
8.0015 (2006)
patacas (MOP) per US dollar -
7.99 (2012 est.)
- 8.02 (2011 est.)
- 8 (2010 est.)
- 7.98 (2008)
- 8.01 (2007)
patacas (MOP) per US dollar -
7.99 (2012 est.)8.0182 8.02 (2011 est.)8.0022 8 (2010 est.)7.983 7.98 (2008)8.011 8.01 (2007)
patacas (MOP) per US dollar -
8 (2013 est.)
- 7.9899 (2012 est.)
- 8.0022 (2010 est.)
- 7.983 (2008)
- 8.011 (2007)
patacas (MOP) per US dollar -7.99 (2012 8 (2013 est.)8.02 (2011 7.9899 (2012 est.)8 8.0022 (2010 est.)7.98 7.983 (2008)8.01 8.011 (2007)
patacas (MOP) per US dollar -
7.99 (2014 est.)
- 7.9893 (2013 est.)
- 7.99 (2012 est.)
- 8.0182 (2011 est.)
- 8.0022 (2010 est.)
patacas (MOP) per US dollar -8 7.99 (2014 est.)
7.9893 (2013 est.)7.9899 7.99 (2012 est.)
8.0182 (2011 est.)
8.0022 (2010 est.)
7.983 (2008)
8.011 (2007)
patacas (MOP) per US dollar -
7.985 (2015 est.)
- 7.9871 (2014 est.)
- 7.9871 (2013 est.)
- 7.99 (2012 est.)
- 8.0182 (2011 est.)
patacas (MOP) per US dollar -7.99 7.985 (2015 est.)
7.9871 (2014 est.)7.9893 7.9871 (2013 est.)
7.99 (2012 est.)
8.0182 (2011 est.) est.)
8.0022 (2010
patacas (MOP) per US dollar -
7.9951 (2016 est.)
- 7.9951 (2015 est.)
- 7.985 (2014 est.)
- 7.9871 (2013 est.)
- 7.99 (2012 est.)
patacas (MOP) per US dollar -7.985 7.9951 (2016 est.)
7.9951 (2015 est.)7.9871 7.985 (2014 est.)
7.9871 (2013 est.)
7.99 (2012 est.) est.)
8.0182 (2011
The same text in 5 editions, 2018 to 2022.
patacas (MOP) per US dollar -
8 (2017 est.)
- 7.9951 (2016 est.)
- 7.9951 (2015 est.)
- 7.985 (2014 est.)
- 7.9871 (2013 est.)
patacas (MOP) per US dollar -
8 (2017 est.)
7.9951 (2016 est.)
7.9951 (2015 est.)
7.985 (2014 est.)
7.9871 (2013 est.) est.)
7.99 (2012
patacas (MOP) per US dollar -
8.006 (2021 est.)
- 7.989 (2020 est.)
- 8.07 (2019 est.)
- 8.073 (2018 est.)
- 8.026 (2017 est.)
patacas (MOP) per US dollar -8 (2017 8.006 (2021 est.)7.9951 (2016 7.989 (2020 est.)7.9951 (2015 8.07 (2019 est.)7.985 (2014 8.073 (2018 est.)7.9871 (2013 8.026 (2017 est.)
patacas (MOP) per US dollar -
8.063 (2023 est.)
- 8.065 (2022 est.)
- 8.006 (2021 est.)
- 7.989 (2020 est.)
- 8.07 (2019 est.)
patacas (MOP) per US dollar -
8.063 (2023 est.)
8.065 (2022 est.)
8.006 (2021 est.)
7.989 (2020 est.)
8.07 (2019 est.) est.)
8.073 (2018 est.)
8.026 (2017
patacas (MOP) per US dollar -
8.037 (2024 est.)
- 8.063 (2023 est.)
- 8.065 (2022 est.)
- 8.006 (2021 est.)
- 7.989 (2020 est.)
patacas (MOP) per US dollar -
8.037 (2024 est.)
8.063 (2023 est.)
8.065 (2022 est.)
8.006 (2021 est.)
7.989 (2020 est.) est.)
8.07 (2019
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Cite this page
Central Intelligence Agency. “Macau: Exchange rates.” The World Factbook, 1990–2025 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/macau/exchange-rates.