The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 1990 to 2024 Africa
Telecommunication systems Mauritius, in 35 editions.
The entry for Mauritius published Telecommunication systems in 35 editions of 36, from 1990 to 2024. The text changed in 25 editions. Each is shown as published. Telecommunication systems in every entry.
- editions changed the text
- 25
- the first edition with it
- 1990
- the latest edition with it
- 2024
Published as “Telecommunications” (1990 to 1994), “Telephone system” (1995 to 2019) and “Telecommunication systems” (2020 to 2024).
field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe edition shownChoose an edition on the strip beside the text, or step through them with the arrows. Mark changes compares it with the edition before: the marks are ours, words added and words removed.
2024 edition
Same as 2023The same text in 1990 and 1991.
Published as “Telecommunications”
- small system with good service;
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- high-frequency radio links to several countries;
- 48,000 telephones;
- stations--2 AM, no FM, 4 TV;
- 1 Indian Ocean INTELSAT earth station
small system with good service; new microwave link to Reunion; high-frequency radio links to several countries; 48,000 telephones; stations--2 AM, no FM, 4 TV; 1 Indian Ocean INTELSAT earth station
Published as “Telecommunications”
- small system with good service utilizing primarily radio relay;
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- high-frequency radio links to several countries;
- over 48,000 telephones;
- broadcast stations - 2 AM, no FM, 4 TV;
- 1 Indian Ocean INTELSAT earth station
small system with good service; service utilizing primarily radio relay; new
microwave link to Reunion; high-frequency radio links to several countries;
over 48,000 telephones; stations--2 broadcast stations - 2 AM, no FM, 4 TV; 1 Indian
Ocean INTELSAT earth station
Published as “Telecommunications”
- small system with good service utilizing primarily microwave radio relay;
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- high-frequency radio links to several countries;
- over 48,000 telephones;
- broadcast stations - 2 AM, no FM, 4 TV;
- 1 Indian Ocean INTELSAT earth station
small system with good service utilizing primarily microwave radio relay; new
new microwave link to Reunion; high-frequency radio links to several countries;
countries; over 48,000 telephones; broadcast stations - 2 AM, no FM, 4 TV; 1 Indian
Indian Ocean INTELSAT earth station
Published as “Telecommunications”
- small system with good service utilizing primarily microwave radio relay;
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- high-frequency radio links to several countries;
- over 48,000 telephones;
- broadcast stations - 2 AM, no FM, 4 TV;
- 1 Indian Ocean INTELSAT earth station
small system with good service utilizing primarily microwave radio relay;
relay; new microwave link to Reunion; high-frequency radio links to several
several countries; over 48,000 telephones; broadcast stations - 2 AM,
no FM, 4 TV; 1
Published as “Telephone system”
over 48,000 telephones; small system with good service
- local:
- NA
- intercity:
- utilizes primarily microwave radio relay
- international:
- 1 INTELSAT (Indian Ocean) earth station;
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- high-frequency radio links to several countries
over 48,000 telephones; small system with good
service utilizing
local: NA
intercity: utilizes primarily microwave radio relayrelay; international: 1 INTELSAT (Indian Ocean) earth station; new microwave
link to Reunion; high-frequency radio links tocountries; over 48,000 telephones; broadcast stations - 2 AM, countries
no FM, 4 TV; 1 Indian Ocean INTELSAT earth station
The same text in 1996 and 1997.
Published as “Telephone system”
small system with good service
- domestic:
- primarily microwave radio relay
- international:
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean);
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- HF radiotelephone links to several countries
over 48,000 telephones; small system with goodlocal: NA domestic: primarily microwave radio relay
intercity: utilizes
international: satellite earth station - 1 INTELSAT Intelsat (Indian Ocean) earth station; Ocean);
new microwavehigh-frequency radio HF radiotelephone links to several
countries
Published as “Telephone system”
small system with good service
- domestic:
- primarily microwave radio relay
- international:
- satellite earth station-1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean);
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- HF radiotelephone links to several countries
small system with good service
domestic: primarily microwave radio relay
international: satellite earth station - 1 station-1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean);
microwave link to Reunion; HF radiotelephone links to several
countries
Published as “Telephone system”
small system with good service
- domestic:
- primarily microwave radio relay
- international:
- satellite earth station--1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean);
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- HF radiotelephone links to several countries
small system with good service
domestic: primarily microwave radio relay
international: satellite earth station-1 station--1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean); new
new microwave link to Reunion; HF radiotelephone links to several
countries
Published as “Telephone system”
small system with good service
- domestic:
- primarily microwave radio relay
- international:
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean);
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- HF radiotelephone links to several countries
small system with good service
domestic: primarily microwave radio relay
international: satellite earth station--1 station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean);
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- small system with good service domestic: primarily microwave radio relay international: satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean);
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- HF radiotelephone links to several countries
general assessment: small system with good service
The same text in 2002 and 2003.
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- small system with good service
- domestic:
- primarily microwave radio relay trunk system
- international:
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean);
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- HF radiotelephone links to several countries
general assessment: small system with good service
domestic: primarily microwave radio relay trunk system
international: satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean); new microwave link to Reunion; HF radiotelephone links to several countries
The same text in 4 editions, 2004 to 2007.
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- small system with good service
- domestic:
- primarily microwave radio relay trunk system
- international:
- country code - 230;
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean);
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- HF radiotelephone links to several countries;
- fiber optic submarine cable (SAT-3/WASC/SAFE) provides connectivity to Europe and Asia
general assessment: small system with good service
domestic: primarily microwave radio relay trunk system
international: country code - 230; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean); new microwave link to Reunion; HF radiotelephone links to several countries countries; fiber optic submarine cable (SAT-3/WASC/SAFE) provides connectivity to Europe and Asia
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- small system with good service
- domestic:
- monopoly over fixed-line services terminated in 2005;
- fixed-line teledensity roughly 30 per 100 persons;
- mobile-cellular services launched in 1989 with teledensity in 2007 reaching 75 per 100 persons
- international:
- country code - 230;
- landing point for the SAFE submarine cable that provides links to Asia and South Africa where it connects to the SAT-3/WASC submarine cable that provides further links to parts of East Africa, and Europe;
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean);
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- HF radiotelephone links to several countries
Rewritten: too little of the 2007 text remains to mark the changes.
general assessment: small system with good service
domestic: monopoly over fixed-line services terminated in 2005; fixed-line teledensity roughly 30 per 100 persons; mobile-cellular services launched in 1989 with teledensity in 2007 reaching 75 per 100 persons
international: country code - 230; landing point for the SAFE submarine cable that provides links to Asia and South Africa where it connects to the SAT-3/WASC submarine cable that provides further links to parts of East Africa, and Europe; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean); new microwave link to Reunion; HF radiotelephone links to several countries
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- small system with good service
- domestic:
- monopoly over fixed-line services terminated in 2005;
- fixed-line teledensity roughly 30 per 100 persons;
- mobile-cellular services launched in 1989 with teledensity in 2008 reaching 80 per 100 persons
- international:
- country code - 230;
- landing point for the SAFE submarine cable that provides links to Asia and South Africa where it connects to the SAT-3/WASC submarine cable that provides further links to parts of East Africa, and Europe;
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean);
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2008)
general assessment:
small system with good service
domestic:
monopoly over fixed-line services terminated in 2005; fixed-line teledensity roughly 30 per 100 persons; mobile-cellular services launched in 1989 with teledensity in 2007 2008 reaching 75 80 per 100 persons
international:
country code - 230; landing point for the SAFE submarine cable that provides links to Asia and South Africa where it connects to the SAT-3/WASC submarine cable that provides further links to parts of East Africa, and Europe; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean); new microwave link to Reunion; HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2008)
The same text in 2010 and 2011.
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- small system with good service
- domestic:
- monopoly over fixed-line services terminated in 2005;
- fixed-line teledensity roughly 30 per 100 persons;
- mobile-cellular services launched in 1989 with teledensity in 2009 reaching 85 per 100 persons
- international:
- country code - 230;
- landing point for the SAFE submarine cable that provides links to Asia and South Africa where it connects to the SAT-3/WASC submarine cable that provides further links to parts of East Africa, and Europe;
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean);
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2009)
general assessment:
small system with good service
domestic:
monopoly over fixed-line services terminated in 2005; fixed-line teledensity roughly 30 per 100 persons; mobile-cellular services launched in 1989 with teledensity in 2008 2009 reaching 80 85 per 100 persons
international:
country code - 230; landing point for the SAFE submarine cable that provides links to Asia and South Africa where it connects to the SAT-3/WASC submarine cable that provides further links to parts of East Africa, and Europe; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean); new microwave link to Reunion; HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2008) (2009)
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- small system with good service
- domestic:
- monopoly over fixed-line services terminated in 2005;
- fixed-line teledensity roughly 30 per 100 persons;
- mobile-cellular services launched in 1989 with current teledensity roughly 100 per 100 persons
- international:
- country code - 230;
- landing point for the SAFE submarine cable that provides links to Asia and South Africa where it connects to the SAT-3/WASC submarine cable that provides further links to parts of East Africa, and Europe;
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean);
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- HF radiotelephone links to several countries
general assessment:
small system with good service
domestic:
monopoly over fixed-line services terminated in 2005; fixed-line teledensity roughly 30 per 100 persons; mobile-cellular services launched in 1989 with current teledensity in 2009 reaching 85 roughly 100 per 100 persons
international:
country code - 230; landing point for the SAFE submarine cable that provides links to Asia and South Africa where it connects to the SAT-3/WASC submarine cable that provides further links to parts of East Africa, and Europe; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean); new microwave link to Reunion; HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2009)
The same text in 2013 and 2014.
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- small system with good service
- domestic:
- monopoly over fixed-line services terminated in 2005;
- fixed-line teledensity roughly 30 per 100 persons;
- mobile-cellular services launched in 1989 with current teledensity roughly 100 per 100 persons
- international:
- country code - 230;
- landing point for the SAFE submarine cable that provides links to Asia and South Africa where it connects to the SAT-3/WASC submarine cable that provides further links to parts of East Africa, and Europe;
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean);
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2011)
general assessment:
small system with good service
domestic:
monopoly over fixed-line services terminated in 2005; fixed-line teledensity roughly 30 per 100 persons; mobile-cellular services launched in 1989 with current teledensity roughly 100 per 100 persons
international:
country code - 230; landing point for the SAFE submarine cable that provides links to Asia and South Africa where it connects to the SAT-3/WASC submarine cable that provides further links to parts of East Africa, and Europe; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean); new microwave link to Reunion; HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2011)
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- small system with good service
- domestic:
- monopoly over fixed-line services terminated in 2005;
- fixed-line teledensity roughly 30 per 100 persons;
- mobile-cellular services launched in 1989 with current teledensity roughly 100 per 100 persons
- international:
- country code - 230;
- landing point for the SAFE submarine cable that provides links to Asia and South Africa where it connects to the SAT-3/WASC submarine cable that provides further links to parts of East Africa, and Europe;
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean);
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2011)
general assessment:
domestic:
international:
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- small system with good service
- domestic:
- monopoly over fixed-line services terminated in 2005;
- fixed-line teledensity roughly 25 per 100 persons;
- mobile-cellular services launched in 1989 with current teledensity roughly 130 per 100 persons
- international:
- country code - 230;
- landing point for the SAFE submarine cable that provides links to Asia and South Africa where it connects to the SAT-3/WASC submarine cable that provides further links to parts of East Africa, and Europe;
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean);
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2015)
general assessment: small system with good service
domestic: monopoly over fixed-line services terminated in 2005; fixed-line teledensity roughly 30 25 per 100 persons; mobile-cellular services launched in 1989 with current teledensity roughly 100 130 per 100 persons
international: country code - 230; landing point for the SAFE submarine cable that provides links to Asia and South Africa where it connects to the SAT-3/WASC submarine cable that provides further links to parts of East Africa, and Europe; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean); new microwave link to Reunion; HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2011) (2015)
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- small system with good service
- domestic:
- monopoly over fixed-line services terminated in 2005;
- fixed-line teledensity roughly 30 per 100 persons;
- mobile-cellular services launched in 1989 with teledensity approaching 135 per 100 persons in 2016
- international:
- country code - 230;
- landing point for the SAFE submarine cable that provides links to Asia and South Africa where it connects to the SAT-3/WASC submarine cable that provides further links to parts of East Africa, and Europe;
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean);
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2016)
general assessment: small system with good service
domestic: monopoly over fixed-line services terminated in 2005; fixed-line teledensity roughly 25 30 per 100 persons; mobile-cellular services launched in 1989 with current teledensity roughly 130 approaching 135 per 100 persons in 2016
international: country code - 230; landing point for the SAFE submarine cable that provides links to Asia and South Africa where it connects to the SAT-3/WASC submarine cable that provides further links to parts of East Africa, and Europe; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean); new microwave link to Reunion; HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2015) (2016)
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- small system with good service (2016)
- domestic:
- monopoly over fixed-line services terminated in 2005;
- fixed-line teledensity roughly 30 per 100 persons;
- mobile-cellular services launched in 1989 with teledensity approaching 135 per 100 persons in 2016 (2016)
- international:
- country code - 230;
- landing point for the SAFE submarine cable that provides links to Asia and South Africa where it connects to the SAT-3/WASC submarine cable that provides further links to parts of East Africa, and Europe;
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean);
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2016)
general assessment: small system with good service (2016)
domestic: monopoly over fixed-line services terminated in 2005; fixed-line teledensity roughly 30 per 100 persons; mobile-cellular services launched in 1989 with teledensity approaching 135 per 100 persons in 2016 (2016)
international: country code - 230; landing point for the SAFE submarine cable that provides links to Asia and South Africa where it connects to the SAT-3/WASC submarine cable that provides further links to parts of East Africa, and Europe; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean); new microwave link to Reunion; HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2016)
Published as “Telephone system”
- general assessment:
- small system with good service;
- LTE and fiber broadband service are available;
- government building a national Wi-Fi network;
- partial privatization of biggest telecommunications company, open to competition (2018)
- domestic:
- fixed-line teledensity roughly 30 per 100 persons; mobile-cellular services teledensity approaching 136 per 100 persons (2018)
- international:
- country code - 230;
- landing points for the SAFE, MARS, IOX Cable System, METISS and LION submarine cable system that provides links to Asia, Africa, Southeast Asia, Indian Ocean Islands of Reunion, Madagascar, and Mauritius;
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean);
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2019)
general assessment: small system with good service; LTE and fiber broadband service (2016) are available; government building a national Wi-Fi network; partial privatization of biggest telecommunications company, open to competition (2018)
domestic: monopoly over fixed-line services terminated in 2005; fixed-line teledensity roughly 30 per 100 persons; mobile-cellular services launched in 1989 with teledensity approaching 135 136 per 100 persons in 2016 (2016) (2018)
international: country code - 230; landing point points for the SAFE submarine cable that provides links to Asia SAFE, MARS, IOX Cable System, METISS and South Africa where it connects to the SAT-3/WASC LION submarine cable system that provides further links to parts of East Asia, Africa, Southeast Asia, Indian Ocean Islands of Reunion, Madagascar, and Europe; Mauritius; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean); new microwave link to Reunion; HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2016) (2019)
- general assessment:
- small system with good service;
- LTE and fiber broadband service are available;
- government supports building a national Wi-Fi network;
- partial privatization of biggest telecommunications company, open to competition;
- 3 mobile network operators;
- the country is a hub for submarine cables providing international connectivity;
- successfully pursuing a policy to make telecommunications a pillar of economic growth and to have a fully digital-based infrastructure (2020)
- domestic:
- fixed-line teledensity 34 per 100 persons and mobile-cellular services teledensity approaching 151 per 100 persons (2019)
- international:
- country code - 230;
- landing points for the SAFE, MARS, IOX Cable System, METISS and LION submarine cable system that provides links to Asia, Africa, Southeast Asia, Indian Ocean Islands of Reunion, Madagascar, and Mauritius;
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean);
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2019)
note: the COVID-19 outbreak is negatively impacting telecommunications production and supply chains globally; consumer spending on telecom devices and services has also slowed due to the pandemic's effect on economies worldwide; overall progress towards improvements in all facets of the telecom industry - mobile, fixed-line, broadband, submarine cable and satellite - has moderated
general assessment: small system with good service; LTE and fiber broadband service are available; government supports building a national Wi-Fi network; partial privatization of biggest telecommunications company, open to competition (2018) competition; 3 mobile network operators; the country is a hub for submarine cables providing international connectivity; successfully pursuing a policy to make telecommunications a pillar of economic growth and to have a fully digital-based infrastructure (2020)
domestic: fixed-line teledensity roughly 30 34 per 100 persons; persons and mobile-cellular services teledensity approaching 136 151 per 100 persons (2018) (2019)
international: country code - 230; landing points for the SAFE, MARS, IOX Cable System, METISS and LION submarine cable system that provides links to Asia, Africa, Southeast Asia, Indian Ocean Islands of Reunion, Madagascar, and Mauritius; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean); new microwave link to Reunion; HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2019)
note: the COVID-19 outbreak is negatively impacting telecommunications production and supply chains globally; consumer spending on telecom devices and services has also slowed due to the pandemic's effect on economies worldwide; overall progress towards improvements in all facets of the telecom industry - mobile, fixed-line, broadband, submarine cable and satellite - has moderated
- general assessment:
- Mauritius is successfully pursuing a policy to make telecommunications a pillar of economic growth, and to have a fully digital-based smart infrastructure;
- the island nation is a pioneer in the telecom sector, with the first market in greater Africa to launch mobile networks and provide 3G, the first in the world to develop a nationwide WiMAX wireless broadband network, and one of the first to launch IPTV;
- LTE and fiber broadband are nationally available, and the government supports national Wi-Fi;
- international cable connectivity has improved, increasing bandwidth capacity;
- submarine cable provides connectivity to South Africa and beyond;
- major importer of broadcasting equipment from China (2020)
- domestic:
- fixed-line teledensity 34 per 100 persons and mobile-cellular services teledensity approaching 151 per 100 persons (2019)
- international:
- country code - 230;
- landing points for the SAFE, MARS, IOX Cable System, METISS and LION submarine cable system that provides links to Asia, Africa, Southeast Asia, Indian Ocean Islands of Reunion, Madagascar, and Mauritius;
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean);
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2019)
note: the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced downturn, particularly in mobile device production; many network operators delayed upgrades to infrastructure; progress towards 5G implementation was postponed or slowed in some countries; consumer spending on telecom services and devices was affected by large-scale job losses and the consequent restriction on disposable incomes; the crucial nature of telecom services as a tool for work and school from home became evident, and received some support from governments
general assessment: small system with good service; LTE and fiber broadband service are available; government supports building a national Wi-Fi network; partial privatization of biggest telecommunications company, open to competition; 3 mobile network operators; the country Mauritius is a hub for submarine cables providing international connectivity; successfully pursuing a policy to make telecommunications a pillar of economic growth growth, and to have a fully digital-based infrastructure smart infrastructure; the island nation is a pioneer in the telecom sector, with the first market in greater Africa to launch mobile networks and provide 3G, the first in the world to develop a nationwide WiMAX wireless broadband network, and one of the first to launch IPTV; LTE and fiber broadband are nationally available, and the government supports national Wi-Fi; international cable connectivity has improved, increasing bandwidth capacity; submarine cable provides connectivity to South Africa and beyond; major importer of broadcasting equipment from China (2020)
domestic: fixed-line teledensity 34 per 100 persons and mobile-cellular services teledensity approaching 151 per 100 persons (2019)
international: country code - 230; landing points for the SAFE, MARS, IOX Cable System, METISS and LION submarine cable system that provides links to Asia, Africa, Southeast Asia, Indian Ocean Islands of Reunion, Madagascar, and Mauritius; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean); new microwave link to Reunion; HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2019)
note: the COVID-19 outbreak is negatively impacting telecommunications pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced downturn, particularly in mobile device production; many network operators delayed upgrades to infrastructure; progress towards 5G implementation was postponed or slowed in some countries; consumer spending on telecom services and devices was affected by large-scale job losses and services has also slowed due to the pandemic's effect consequent restriction on economies worldwide; overall progress towards improvements in all facets of disposable incomes; the crucial nature of telecom industry - mobile, fixed-line, broadband, submarine cable services as a tool for work and satellite - has moderated school from home became evident, and received some support from governments
- general assessment:
- the telecom sector in Mauritius has long been supported by the varied needs of tourists;
- this has stimulated the mobile market, leading to a particularly high penetration rate;
- the response of the country’s telcos to tourist requirements also contributed to the country being among the first in the region to provide services based on 3G and WiMAX technologies;
- the incumbent telco provides comprehensive LTE and fiber broadband coverage, and in late 2021 it launched a gigabit fiber-based broadband service;
- the country has seen improved international internet capacity in recent years, with direct cables linking to India, Madagascar, and South Africa, as well as other connections to Rodrigues and Reunion;
- mobile subscribers in Mauritius secured 5G services in mid-2021;
- this followed the regulator’s award of spectrum in two bands to the MNOs (2022)
- domestic:
- fixed-line teledensity over 37 per 100 persons and mobile-cellular services teledensity roughly 150 per 100 persons (2020)
- international:
- country code - 230;
- landing points for the SAFE, MARS, IOX Cable System, METISS and LION submarine cable system that provides links to Asia, Africa, Southeast Asia, Indian Ocean Islands of Reunion, Madagascar, and Mauritius;
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean);
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2019)
note: the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced a downturn, particularly in mobile device production; progress toward 5G implementation has resumed, as well as upgrades to infrastructure; consumer spending on telecom services has increased due to the surge in demand for capacity and bandwidth; the crucial nature of telecom services as a tool for work and school from home is still evident, and the spike in this area has seen growth opportunities for development of new tools and increased services
general assessment: the telecom sector in Mauritius is successfully pursuing a policy to make telecommunications a pillar has long been supported by the varied needs of economic growth, and to have a fully digital-based smart infrastructure; tourists; this has stimulated the island nation is mobile market, leading to a pioneer in particularly high penetration rate; the telecom sector, with response of the first market in greater Africa country’s telcos to launch mobile networks and provide 3G, tourist requirements also contributed to the country being among the first in the world region to develop a nationwide WiMAX wireless broadband network, provide services based on 3G and one of WiMAX technologies; the first to launch IPTV; incumbent telco provides comprehensive LTE and fiber broadband are nationally available, coverage, and in late 2021 it launched a gigabit fiber-based broadband service; the government supports national Wi-Fi; international cable connectivity country has improved, increasing bandwidth capacity; submarine cable provides connectivity seen improved international internet capacity in recent years, with direct cables linking to India, Madagascar, and South Africa Africa, as well as other connections to Rodrigues and beyond; major importer Reunion; mobile subscribers in Mauritius secured 5G services in mid-2021; this followed the regulator’s award of broadcasting equipment from China (2020) spectrum in two bands to the MNOs (2022)
domestic: fixed-line teledensity 34 over 37 per 100 persons and mobile-cellular services teledensity approaching 151 roughly 150 per 100 persons (2019) (2020)
international: country code - 230; landing points for the SAFE, MARS, IOX Cable System, METISS and LION submarine cable system that provides links to Asia, Africa, Southeast Asia, Indian Ocean Islands of Reunion, Madagascar, and Mauritius; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean); new microwave link to Reunion; HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2019)
note: the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced a downturn, particularly in mobile device production; many network operators delayed upgrades to infrastructure; progress towards toward 5G implementation was postponed or slowed in some countries; has resumed, as well as upgrades to infrastructure; consumer spending on telecom services and devices was affected by large-scale job losses and has increased due to the consequent restriction on disposable incomes; surge in demand for capacity and bandwidth; the crucial nature of telecom services as a tool for work and school from home became is still evident, and received some support from governments the spike in this area has seen growth opportunities for development of new tools and increased services
The same text in 2023 and 2024.
- general assessment:
- the telecom sector in Mauritius has long been supported by the varied needs of tourists;
- this has stimulated the mobile market, leading to a particularly high penetration rate;
- the response of the country’s telcos to tourist requirements also contributed to the country being among the first in the region to provide services based on 3G and WiMAX technologies;
- the incumbent telco provides comprehensive LTE and fiber broadband coverage, and in late 2021 it launched a gigabit fiber-based broadband service;
- the country has seen improved international internet capacity in recent years, with direct cables linking to India, Madagascar, and South Africa, as well as other connections to Rodrigues and Reunion;
- mobile subscribers in Mauritius secured 5G services in mid-2021;
- this followed the regulator’s award of spectrum in two bands to the MNOs (2022)
- domestic:
- fixed-line teledensity over 36 per 100 persons and mobile-cellular services teledensity 152 per 100 persons (2021)
- international:
- country code - 230;
- landing points for the SAFE, MARS, IOX Cable System, METISS and LION submarine cable system that provides links to Asia, Africa, Southeast Asia, Indian Ocean Islands of Reunion, Madagascar, and Mauritius;
- satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean);
- new microwave link to Reunion;
- HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2019)
general assessment: the telecom sector in Mauritius has long been supported by the varied needs of tourists; this has stimulated the mobile market, leading to a particularly high penetration rate; the response of the country’s telcos to tourist requirements also contributed to the country being among the first in the region to provide services based on 3G and WiMAX technologies; the incumbent telco provides comprehensive LTE and fiber broadband coverage, and in late 2021 it launched a gigabit fiber-based broadband service; the country has seen improved international internet capacity in recent years, with direct cables linking to India, Madagascar, and South Africa, as well as other connections to Rodrigues and Reunion; mobile subscribers in Mauritius secured 5G services in mid-2021; this followed the regulator’s award of spectrum in two bands to the MNOs (2022)
domestic: fixed-line teledensity over 37 36 per 100 persons and mobile-cellular services teledensity roughly 150 152 per 100 persons (2020) (2021)
international: country code - 230; landing points for the SAFE, MARS, IOX Cable System, METISS and LION submarine cable system that provides links to Asia, Africa, Southeast Asia, Indian Ocean Islands of Reunion, Madagascar, and Mauritius; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean); new microwave link to Reunion; HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2019)
note: the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced a downturn, particularly in mobile device production; progress toward 5G implementation has resumed, as well as upgrades to infrastructure; consumer spending on telecom services has increased due to the surge in demand for capacity and bandwidth; the crucial nature of telecom services as a tool for work and school from home is still evident, and the spike in this area has seen growth opportunities for development of new tools and increased services
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Central Intelligence Agency. “Mauritius: Telecommunication systems.” The World Factbook, 1990–2024 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/mauritius/telecommunication-systems.