The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 1990 to 2025 South America
Capital Peru, in 36 editions.
The entry for Peru published Capital in 36 editions of 36, from 1990 to 2025. The text changed in 6 editions. Each is shown as published. Capital in every entry.
- editions changed the text
- 6
- the first edition with it
- 1990
- the latest edition with it
- 2025
Published as “Capital” (1990 to 2025) and “National capital” (1997 to 1998).
field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe edition shownChoose an edition on the strip beside the text, or step through them with the arrows. Mark changes compares it with the edition before: the marks are ours, words added and words removed.
2025 edition
Changed since 2024The same text in 7 editions, 1990 to 1996.
Lima
Lima
The same text in 1997 and 1998.
Published as “National capital”
Lima
Lima
The same text in 7 editions, 1999 to 2005.
Lima
Lima
The same text in 3 editions, 2006 to 2008.
- name:
- Lima
- geographic coordinates:
- 12 03 S, 77 03 W
- time difference:
- UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC during Standard Time)
name: Lima
geographic coordinates: 12 03 S, 77 03 W
time difference: UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC during Standard Time)
The same text in 5 editions, 2009 to 2013.
- name:
- Lima
- geographic coordinates:
- 12 03 S, 77 03 W
- time difference:
- UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC during Standard Time)
name:
Lima
geographic coordinates:
12 03 S, 77 03 W
time difference:
UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC during Standard Time)
- name:
- Lima
- geographic coordinates:
- 12 03 S, 77 03 W
- time difference:
- UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
name:
Lima
geographic coordinates:
12 03 S, 77 03 W
time difference:
UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC DC, during Standard Time)
The same text in 4 editions, 2015 to 2018.
- name:
- Lima
- geographic coordinates:
- 12 03 S, 77 03 W
- time difference:
- UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
name:Lima
geographic coordinates:12 03 S, 77 03 W
time difference:UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
The same text in 6 editions, 2019 to 2024.
- name:
- Lima
- geographic coordinates:
- 12 03 S, 77 03 W
- time difference:
- UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
- etymology:
- the word "Lima" derives from the Spanish pronunciation of "Limaq," the native name for the valley in which the city was founded in 1535;
- "limaq" means "talker" in coastal Quechua and referred to an oracle that was situated in the valley but which was eventually destroyed by the Spanish and replaced with a church
Rewritten: too little of the 2018 text remains to mark the changes.
name: Lima
geographic coordinates: 12 03 S, 77 03 W
time difference: UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
etymology: the word "Lima" derives from the Spanish pronunciation of "Limaq," the native name for the valley in which the city was founded in 1535; "limaq" means "talker" in coastal Quechua and referred to an oracle that was situated in the valley but which was eventually destroyed by the Spanish and replaced with a church
- name:
- Lima
- geographic coordinates:
- 12 03 S, 77 03 W
- time difference:
- UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
- etymology:
- the name is an early Spanish mispronunciation of the Quechua name Rimak , referring to a god and deriving from the word rima (to speak);
- Quechua priests used to speak to worshippers from inside statues of their gods
name: Lima
geographic coordinates: 12 03 S, 77 03 W
time difference: UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
etymology: the word "Lima" derives from the name is an early Spanish pronunciation mispronunciation of "Limaq," the native Quechua name for the valley in which Rimak , referring to a god and deriving from the city was founded in 1535; "limaq" means "talker" in coastal word rima (to speak); Quechua and referred priests used to an oracle that was situated in the valley but which was eventually destroyed by the Spanish and replaced with a church speak to worshippers from inside statues of their gods
No edition has those words. Try a shorter word.
Cite this page
Central Intelligence Agency. “Peru: Capital.” The World Factbook, 1990–2025 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/peru/capital.