The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 2021 to 2025 Africa

Military - note Senegal, in 5 editions.

The entry for Senegal published Military - note in 5 editions of 36, from 2021 to 2025. The text changed in 4 editions. Each is shown as published. Military - note in every entry.

editions changed the text
4
the first edition with it
2021
the latest edition with it
2025

Published as “Military - note” (2021 to 2025).

field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe edition shownChoose an edition on the strip beside the text, or step through them with the arrows. Mark changes compares it with the edition before: the marks are ours, words added and words removed.

2025 edition

Changed since 2024

Open the 2025 entry

  • the Senegalese military is responsible for both territorial defense and internal security;
  • it also assists the civilian government in such areas as preventive healthcare, infrastructure development, environmental protection, and disaster response;
  • key areas of focus for the military include a low-level insurgency in the country's south, maritime security, and securing the border against smuggling and Sahel-based Islamist insurgent groups affiliated with al-Qa'ida and the Islamic State;
  • the military participates in foreign peacekeeping deployments and multinational exercises;
  • its closest security partner is France, which has long maintained a military presence in Senegal
  • Senegalese security forces have been engaged in a low-level counterinsurgency campaign in the southern Casamance region against factions of the separatist Movement of Democratic Forces of the Casamance (MDFC) since 1982;
  • the conflict is one of longest running low-level insurgencies in the World, having claimed more than 5,000 lives while leaving another 60,000 displaced;
  • in recent years, nearly all of the MDFC factions have agreed to cease hostilities (2025)

despite limited resources, the Senegalese military is considered to be a well-equipped, experienced, and effective force; the military has a tradition of non-interference in the country’s political process and positive relations with civil authorities; it participates in foreign deployments and multinational exercises and has received assistance from France, which maintains a military presence in the country, as well as Germany, Spain, the UK, and the US; the military’s primary focuses are border, internal, responsible for both territorial defense and maritime internal security; it also works with assists the civilian government in areas such areas as preventive healthcare, infrastructure development, environmental protection, and disaster response
Senegal's security concerns
response; key areas of focus for the military include a low-level insurgency in the prevalence of multiple active terrorist groups across country's south, maritime security, and securing the region border against smuggling and political instability in neighboring Mali Sahel-based Islamist insurgent groups affiliated with al-Qa'ida and Guinea; Senegal has recently established new the Islamic State; the military participates in foreign peacekeeping deployments and gendarmerie camps along multinational exercises; its eastern border with Mali closest security partner is France, which has long maintained a military presence in Senegal
Senegalese security forces have been engaged in a low-level counterinsurgency campaign in the southern Casamance region against various factions of the separatist Movement of Democratic Forces of the Casamance (MDFC) since 1982; the conflict is one of longest running low-level insurgencies in the World, having claimed more than 5,000 lives while leaving another 60,000 displaced; in May 2023, a faction recent years, nearly all of the MFDC MDFC factions have agreed to a peace deal (2024) cease hostilities (2025)

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Central Intelligence Agency. “Senegal: Military - note.” The World Factbook, 2021–2025 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/senegal/military-note.

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