The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 1998 to 2025 Africa
Government - note Somalia, in 28 editions.
The entry for Somalia published Government - note in 28 editions of 36, from 1998 to 2025. The text changed in 12 editions. Each is shown as published. Government - note in every entry.
- editions changed the text
- 12
- the first edition with it
- 1998
- the latest edition with it
- 2025
Published as “Government-note” (1998), “Government--note” (1999) and “Government - note” (2000 to 2025).
field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe edition shownChoose an edition on the strip beside the text, or step through them with the arrows. Mark changes compares it with the edition before: the marks are ours, words added and words removed.
2025 edition
Same as 2024Published as “Government-note”
While chaos and clan fighting continue in most of Somalia, some orderly government has been established in the northern part. In May 1991, the elders of clans in former British Somaliland established the independent Republic of Somaliland, which, although not recognized by any government, maintains a stable existence, aided by the overwhelming dominance of the ruling clan and the economic infrastructure left behind by British, Russian and American military assistance programs.
The economy has been growing and in February 1996 the EU agreed to finance the reconstruction of the port of Berbera; since then, other aid projects have been assumed by the EU and by a non-governmental Italian organization.
While chaos and clan fighting continue in most of
Somalia, some orderly government has been established in the northern
part. In May 1991, the elders of clans in former British Somaliland
established the independent Republic of Somaliland, which, although
not recognized by any government, maintains a stable existence, aided
by the overwhelming dominance of the ruling clan and the economic
infrastructure left behind by British, Russian and American military
assistance programs. The economy has been growing and in February 1996
the EU agreed to finance the reconstruction of the port of Berbera;
since then, other aid projects have been assumed by the EU and by a
non-governmental Italian organization.
Published as “Government--note”
While chaos and clan fighting continue in most of Somalia, some orderly government has been established in the northern part. In May 1991, the elders of clans in former British Somaliland established the independent Republic of Somaliland, which, although not recognized by any government, maintains a stable existence, aided by the overwhelming dominance of the ruling clan and the economic infrastructure left behind by British, Russian and American military assistance programs.
The economy has been growing and in February 1996 the EU agreed to finance the reconstruction of the port of Berbera; since then, other aid projects have been assumed by the EU and by a non-governmental Italian organization.
While chaos and clan fighting continue in most of
of Somalia, some orderly government has been established in the northern
northern part. In May 1991, the elders of clans in former British Somaliland
Somaliland established the independent Republic of Somaliland,
which, althoughnot recognized by any government, maintains a stable
existence, aidedby the overwhelming dominance of the ruling clan
and the economicinfrastructure left behind by British, Russian and
American militaryassistance programs. The economy has been growing
and in February 1996the EU agreed to finance the reconstruction of
the port of Berbera;since then, other aid projects have been
assumed by the EU and by anon-governmental Italian organization.
While chaos and clan fighting continue in most of Somalia, some orderly government has been established in the northern part. In May 1991, the elders of clans in former British Somaliland established the independent Republic of Somaliland, which, although not recognized by any government, maintains a stable existence, aided by the overwhelming dominance of the ruling clan and the economic infrastructure left behind by British, Russian, and American military assistance programs.
Neighboring Puntland has also made strides towards reconstructing legitimate, representative government. In February 1996, the EU agreed to finance the reconstruction of the port of Berbera; since then, other aid projects have been assumed by the EU and by a non-governmental Italian organization.
While chaos and clan fighting continue in mostof Somalia, some orderly government has been established in thenorthern part. In May 1991, the elders of clans in former BritishSomaliland established the independent Republic of Somaliland,which, although not recognized by any government, maintains a stableexistence, aided by the overwhelming dominance of the ruling clanand the economic infrastructure left behind by British, Russian Russian, andAmerican military assistance programs. The economy Neighboring Puntland has been growing also made strides towards reconstructing legitimate, representative government. In February
and in1996 1996, the EU agreed to finance the reconstruction ofthe port of Berbera; since then, other aid projects have beenassumed by the EU and by a non-governmental Italian organization.
An interim Transitional National Government - with a president, prime minister, and 245-member National Assembly - was formed in October 2000. However, other governing bodies continue to exist and control various cities and regions of the country, including Somaliland, Puntland, and traditional clan and faction strongholds.
Rewritten: too little of the 2000 text remains to mark the changes.
An interim Transitional National Government - with a president, prime minister, and 245-member National Assembly - was formed in October 2000. However, other governing bodies continue to exist and control various cities and regions of the country, including Somaliland, Puntland, and traditional clan and faction strongholds.
An interim Transitional National Government - with a president, prime minister, and 245-member National Assembly - was established in Mogadishu in October 2000. However, other governing bodies continue to exist and control various cities and regions of the country, including Somaliland, Puntland, and traditional clan and faction strongholds.
An interim Transitional National Government - with a president, prime minister, and 245-member National Assembly - was formed established in Mogadishu in October 2000. However, other governing bodies continue to exist and control various cities and regions of the country, including Somaliland, Puntland, and traditional clan and faction strongholds.
The same text in 2003 and 2004.
although an interim government was created in 2000 other governing bodies continue to exist and control various cities and regions of the country, including Somaliland, Puntland, and traditional clan and faction strongholds
An although an interim Transitional National Government - with a president, prime minister, and 245-member National Assembly - government was established in Mogadishu created in October 2000. However, 2000 other governing bodies continue to exist and control various cities and regions of the country, including Somaliland, Puntland, and traditional clan and faction strongholds. strongholds
although an interim government was created in 2004 other governing bodies continue to exist and control various cities and regions of the country, including the self-declared Republic of Somaliland, and traditional clan and faction strongholds
although an interim government was created in 2000 2004 other governing bodies continue to exist and control various cities and regions of the country, including the self-declared Republic of Somaliland, Puntland, and traditional clan and faction strongholds
The same text in 2006 and 2007.
although an interim government was created in 2004, other regional and local governing bodies continue to exist and control various cities and regions of the country, including the self-declared Republic of Somaliland in northwestern Somalia, the semi-autonomous State of Puntland in northeastern Somalia, and traditional clan and faction strongholds
although an interim government was created in 2004 2004, other regional and local governing bodies continue to exist and control various cities and regions of the country, including the self-declared Republic of Somaliland, Somaliland in northwestern Somalia, the semi-autonomous State of Puntland in northeastern Somalia, and traditional clan and faction strongholds
The same text in 4 editions, 2008 to 2011.
although an interim government was created in 2004, other regional and local governing bodies continue to exist and control various regions of the country, including the self-declared Republic of Somaliland in northwestern Somalia and the semi-autonomous State of Puntland in northeastern Somalia
although an interim government was created in 2004, other regional and local governing bodies continue to exist and control various cities and regions of the country, including the self-declared Republic of Somaliland in northwestern Somalia, Somalia and the semi-autonomous State of Puntland in northeastern Somalia, and traditional clan and faction strongholds Somalia
although a transitional government was created in 2004, other regional and local governing bodies continue to exist and control various regions of the country, including the self-declared Republic of Somaliland in northwestern Somalia and the semi-autonomous State of Puntland in northeastern Somalia
although an interim a transitional government was created in 2004, other regional and local governing bodies continue to exist and control various regions of the country, including the self-declared Republic of Somaliland in northwestern Somalia and the semi-autonomous State of Puntland in northeastern Somalia
regional and local governing bodies continue to exist and control various areas of the country, including the self-declared Republic of Somaliland in northwestern Somalia and the semi-autonomous State of Puntland in northeastern Somalia
although a transitional government was created in 2004, other regional and local governing bodies continue to exist and control various regions areas of the country, including the self-declared Republic of Somaliland in northwestern Somalia and the semi-autonomous State of Puntland in northeastern Somalia
The same text in 3 editions, 2014 to 2016.
regional and local governing bodies continue to exist and control various areas of the country, including the self-declared Republic of Somaliland in northwestern Somalia and the semi-autonomous state of Puntland in northeastern Somalia
regional and local governing bodies continue to exist and control various areas of the country, including the self-declared Republic of Somaliland in northwestern Somalia and the semi-autonomous State state of Puntland in northeastern Somalia
The same text in 9 editions, 2017 to 2025.
regional and local governing bodies continue to exist and control various areas of the country, including the self-declared Republic of Somaliland in northwestern Somalia
regional and local governing bodies continue to exist and control various areas of the country, including the self-declared Republic of Somaliland in northwestern Somalia and the semi-autonomous state of Puntland in northeastern Somalia
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Cite this page
Central Intelligence Agency. “Somalia: Government - note.” The World Factbook, 1998–2025 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/somalia/government-note.