The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 1990 to 2025 Europe

Country name Spain, in 35 editions.

The entry for Spain published Country name in 35 editions of 36, from 1990 to 2025. The text changed in 9 editions. Each is shown as published. Country name in every entry.

editions changed the text
9
the first edition with it
1990
the latest edition with it
2025

Published as “Long-form name” (1990 to 1992), “Names” (1993 to 1995), “Name of country” (1996) and “Country name” (1997 to 2025).

field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe edition shownChoose an edition on the strip beside the text, or step through them with the arrows. Mark changes compares it with the edition before: the marks are ours, words added and words removed.

2025 edition

Changed since 2024

Open the 2025 entry

conventional long form:
Kingdom of Spain
conventional short form:
Spain
local long form:
Reino de España
local short form:
España
etymology:
  • derivation of the name España is uncertain;
  • the Basque words ezpain or espan ("edge," as in a river bank) are possible sources, or the Punic word span , meaning "rabbit;" some academics tie it to the god Hesperus from Greco-Roman mythology

conventional long form: Kingdom of Spain
conventional short form: Spain
local long form: Reino de Espana España
local short form: Espana España
etymology: derivation of the name "Espana" España is uncertain, but may come from uncertain; the Phoenician term "span," related to Basque words ezpain or espan ("edge," as in a river bank) are possible sources, or the Punic word "spy," span , meaning "to forge metals," so, "i-spn-ya" would mean "place where metals are forged"; the ancient Phoenicians long exploited "rabbit;" some academics tie it to the Iberian Peninsula for its mineral wealth god Hesperus from Greco-Roman mythology

Cite this page

Central Intelligence Agency. “Spain: Country name.” The World Factbook, 1990–2025 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/spain/country-name.

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