The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 1990 to 2025 Middle East
Exports Turkiye, in 36 editions.
The entry for Turkiye published Exports in 36 editions of 36, from 1990 to 2025. The text changed in 34 editions. Each is shown as published. Exports in every entry.
- editions changed the text
- 34
- the first edition with it
- 1990
- the latest edition with it
- 2025
Published as “Exports” (1990 to 2025).
field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe edition shownChoose an edition on the strip beside the text, or step through them with the arrows. Mark changes compares it with the edition before: the marks are ours, words added and words removed.
2025 edition
Changed since 2024Entry published as “Turkey”.
- $11.7 billion (f.o.b., 1988);
- commodities--industrial products 70%, crops and livestock products 25%;
- partners--FRG 18.4%, Iraq 8.5%, Italy 8.2%, US 6.5%, UK 4.9%, Iran 4.7%
$11.7 billion (f.o.b., 1988); commodities--industrial products 70%, crops and livestock products 25%; partners--FRG 18.4%, Iraq 8.5%, Italy 8.2%, US 6.5%, UK 4.9%, Iran 4.7%
Entry published as “Turkey”.
- $11.8 billion (f.o.b., 1989);
- commodities--industrial products 78%, crops and livestock products 20%;
- partners--FRG 18%, Italy 8%, Iraq 8%, US 8%, UK 5%, France 4%
$11.7 $11.8 billion (f.o.b., 1988); 1989); commodities--industrial products 70%, 78%, crops and livestock products 25%; 20%; partners--FRG 18.4%, Iraq 8.5%, 18%, Italy 8.2%, 8%, Iraq 8%, US 6.5%, 8%, UK 4.9%, Iran 4.7% 5%, France 4%
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$13.0 billion (f.o.b., 1990)
- commodities:
- industrial products (steel, chemicals) 81%;
- fruits,
- vegetables,
- tobacco and meat products 19%
- partners:
Rewritten: too little of the 1991 text remains to mark the changes.
$13.0 billion (f.o.b., 1990)
commodities:
industrial products (steel, chemicals) 81%; fruits, vegetables, tobacco and
meat products 19%
partners:
EC countries 49%, US 7%, Iran 5%
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$13.7 billion (f.o.b., 1991)
- commodities:
- partners:
$13.0 $13.7 billion (f.o.b., 1990) 1991)
commodities:industrial products (steel, chemicals) 81%; fruits, vegetables, tobacco and manufactured goods 69%, foodstuffs 22%, fuels 2%
meat products 19%
partners:
EC countries 49%, 51%, US 7%, Iran 5%, former USSR 5%
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$14.9 billion (f.o.b., 1992)
$13.7 $14.9 billion (f.o.b., 1991) 1992)
commodities:
manufactured goods 69%, foodstuffs 22%, fuels 2%
partners:
EC countries 51%, US 7%, Iran 5%, former USSR 5%
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$15.3 billion (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- partners:
$14.9 $15.3 billion (f.o.b., 1992) 1993)
commodities: manufactured products 72%, foodstuffs 23%, mining
products 4% (1993)
partners: Germany 24%, Russia 7%, US 7%, UK 6% (1993)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$20.7 billion (f.o.b., 1995 est.)
- commodities:
- partners:
$15.3 $20.7 billion (f.o.b., 1993) 1995 est.)
commodities: manufactured textiles and apparel 37%, steel products 72%, foodstuffs 23%, mining 12%, fruitsproducts 4% (1993) and vegetables 11% (1994)
partners: Germany 24%, 22%, Russia 7%, 8%, US 7%, UK 8%, Italy 6% (1993) (1994)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
- total value :
- $22 billion (f.o.b., 1996 est.)
- commodities:
- partners:
$20.7 total value : $22 billion (f.o.b., 1995 1996 est.)
commodities: textiles and apparel 37%, 40%, steel products 12%, fruits 9%, foodstuffsand vegetables 11% (1994) 20% (1995)
partners: Germany 22%, 23%, Russia 8%, 6%, US 8%, 7%, Italy 6% (1994) 7% (1995)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
- total value:
- $26 billion (f.o.b., 1997); note-substantial unrecorded exports estimated at $5.8 billion
- commodities:
- partners:
total value : $22 value: $26 billion (f.o.b., 1996 est.) 1997); note-substantial unrecorded
exports estimated at $5.8 billion
commodities: textiles and apparel 40%, 37%, iron and steel products 9%, foodstuffs 10%,20% (1995) foodstuffs 17% (1997)
partners: Germany 23%, 20%, US 8%, Russia 8%, UK 6%, US 7%, Italy 7% (1995) 5% (1997)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$31 billion (f.o.b., 1998)
Rewritten: too little of the 1998 text remains to mark the changes.
$31 billion (f.o.b., 1998)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$26 billion (f.o.b., 1999 est.)
$31 $26 billion (f.o.b., 1998) 1999 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$26.9 billion (f.o.b., 2000 est.)
$26 $26.9 billion (f.o.b., 1999 2000 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$37.6 billion f.o.b. (2002)
$26.9 $37.6 billion (f.o.b., 2000 est.) f.o.b. (2002)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$35.1 billion f.o.b. (2002)
$37.6 $35.1 billion f.o.b. (2002)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$49.12 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)
$35.1 $49.12 billion f.o.b. (2002) (2003 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$69.46 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)
$49.12 $69.46 billion f.o.b. (2003 (2004 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$72.49 billion f.o.b. (2005 est.)
$69.46 $72.49 billion f.o.b. (2004 (2005 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$91.89 billion f.o.b. (2006 est.)
$72.49 $91.89 billion f.o.b. (2005 (2006 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$115.3 billion f.o.b. (2007 est.)
$91.89 $115.3 billion f.o.b. (2006 (2007 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$140.7 billion (2008 est.)
- country comparison to the world: 32
- $115.4 billion (2007 est.)
$115.3 $140.7 billion f.o.b. (2008 est.)
country comparison to the world:
32
$115.4 billion (2007 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$117.4 billion (2010 est.)
- country comparison to the world: 32
- $109.6 billion (2009 est.)
$140.7 $117.4 billion (2008 (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world:
32$115.4 $109.6 billion (2007 (2009 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$120.9 billion (2010 est.)
- country comparison to the world: 32
- $109.6 billion (2009 est.)
$117.4 $120.9 billion (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world:
32
$109.6 billion (2009 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$154.2 billion (2012 est.)
- country comparison to the world: 32
- $143.4 billion (2011 est.)
$120.9 $154.2 billion (2010 (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world:
32$109.6 $143.4 billion (2009 (2011 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$163.3 billion (2012 est.)
- country comparison to the world: 32
- $143.5 billion (2011 est.)
$154.2 $163.3 billion (2012 est.)
country comparison to the world:
32$143.4 $143.5 billion (2011 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$167.6 billion (2013 est.)
- country comparison to the world: 30
- $163.3 billion (2012 est.)
$163.3 $167.6 billion (2012 (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world:32 30$143.5 $163.3 billion (2011 (2012 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$176.6 billion (2014 est.)
- $163.6 billion (2013 est.)
- country comparison to the world: 30
$167.6 $176.6 billion (2014 est.)
$163.6 billion (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world:
$163.3 billion (2012 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$152 billion (2015 est.)
- $168.9 billion (2014 est.)
- country comparison to the world: 29
$176.6 $152 billion (2014 (2015 est.)$163.6 $168.9 billion (2013 (2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 30 29
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$150.2 billion (2016 est.)
- $152 billion (2015 est.)
- country comparison to the world: 31
$152 $150.2 billion (2015 (2016 est.)$168.9 $152 billion (2014 (2015 est.)
country comparison to the world: 29 31
The same text in 2018 and 2019.
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$166.2 billion (2017 est.)
- $150.2 billion (2016 est.)
$150.2 $166.2 billion (2016 (2017 est.)$152 $150.2 billion (2015 (2016 est.)
country comparison to the world: 31
Entry published as “Turkey”.
$310.671 billion (2019 est.)
- $296.288 billion (2018 est.)
- $271.866 billion (2017 est.)
$166.2 $310.671 billion (2017 (2019 est.)$150.2 $296.288 billion (2016 (2018 est.)
$271.866 billion (2017 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
- $203.29 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)
- $245.84 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)
- $237.54 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)
Rewritten: too little of the 2020 text remains to mark the changes.
$203.29 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)
$245.84 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)
$237.54 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey (Turkiye)”.
- $203.29 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
- $245.84 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
- $237.54 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
$203.29 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)
$245.84 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)
$237.54 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey (Turkiye)”.
- $282.851 billion (2021 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
- $203.816 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
- $244.941 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
$203.29 $282.851 billion (2020 (2021 est.) note: data are in current year dollars$245.84 $203.816 billion (2019 (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars$237.54 $244.941 billion (2018 (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
Entry published as “Turkey (Turkiye)”.
$352.514 billion (2023 est.)
- $346.369 billion (2022 est.)
- $287.318 billion (2021 est.)
note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars
Rewritten: too little of the 2023 text remains to mark the changes.
$352.514 billion (2023 est.)
$346.369 billion (2022 est.)
$287.318 billion (2021 est.)
note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars
Entry published as “Turkey (Turkiye)”.
$372.756 billion (2024 est.)
- $357.588 billion (2023 est.)
- $346.602 billion (2022 est.)
note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars
$352.514 $372.756 billion (2023 (2024 est.)$346.369 $357.588 billion (2022 (2023 est.)$287.318 $346.602 billion (2021 (2022 est.)
note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars
No edition has those words. Try a shorter word.
Cite this page
Central Intelligence Agency. “Turkiye: Exports.” The World Factbook, 1990–2025 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/turkiye/exports.