The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 1990 to 2024 Middle East
Roadways Turkiye, in 34 editions.
The entry for Turkiye published Roadways in 34 editions of 36, from 1990 to 2024. The text changed in 24 editions. Each is shown as published. Roadways in every entry.
- editions changed the text
- 24
- the first edition with it
- 1990
- the latest edition with it
- 2024
Published as “Highways” (1990 to 2005) and “Roadways” (2006 to 2024).
field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe edition shownChoose an edition on the strip beside the text, or step through them with the arrows. Mark changes compares it with the edition before: the marks are ours, words added and words removed.
2024 edition
Changed since 2023The same text in 1990 and 1991.
Entry published as “Turkey”.
Published as “Highways”
- 49,615 km total;
- 26,915 km bituminous;
- 16,500 km gravel or crushed stone;
- 4,000 km improved earth;
- 2,200 km unimproved earth (1985)
49,615 km total; 26,915 km bituminous; 16,500 km gravel or crushed stone; 4,000 km improved earth; 2,200 km unimproved earth (1985)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
Published as “Highways”
- 49,615 km total;
- 26,915 km paved;
- 16,500 km gravel or crushed stone;
- 4,000 km improved earth;
- 2,200 km unimproved earth (1985)
49,615 km total; 26,915 km bituminous; paved; 16,500 km gravel or crushed stone; 4,000
km improved earth; 2,200 km unimproved earth (1985)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
Published as “Highways”
- 320,611 km total;
- 138 km limited access expressways, 31,062 km national (main) roads, 27,853 km regional (secondary) roads, 261,558 km local and municipal roads;
- 45,526 km of hard surfaced roads (of which about 27,000 km are paved and about 18,500 km are surfaced with gravel or crushed stone) (1988 est.)
Rewritten: too little of the 1992 text remains to mark the changes.
320,611 km total; 138 km limited access expressways, 31,062 km national
(main) roads, 27,853 km regional (secondary) roads, 261,558 km local and
municipal roads; 45,526 km of hard surfaced roads (of which about 27,000 km
are paved and about 18,500 km are surfaced with gravel or crushed stone)
(1988 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
The entry for Turkiye did not include Roadways.
Entry published as “Turkey”.
Published as “Highways”
- total:
- 320,611 km
- paved:
- 29,915 km (including 862 km of expressways)
- unpaved:
- 290,696 km (1992)
Rewritten: too little of the 1993 text remains to mark the changes.
total: 320,611 km
paved: 29,915 km (including 862 km of expressways)
unpaved: 290,696 km (1992)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
Published as “Highways”
- total:
- 386,704 km
- paved:
- 45,683 km (including 862 km of expressways)
- unpaved:
- 341,021 km (1992 est.)
total: 320,611 386,704 km
paved: 29,915 45,683 km (including 862 km of expressways)
unpaved: 290,696 341,021 km (1992) (1992 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
Published as “Highways”
- total:
- 381,300 km
- paved :
- 87,699 km (including 1,246 km of expressways)
- unpaved:
- 293,601 km (1995 est.)
total: 386,704 381,300 kmpaved: 45,683 paved : 87,699 km (including 862 1,246 km of expressways)
unpaved: 341,021 293,601 km (1992 (1995 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
Published as “Highways”
- total:
- 381,631 km
- paved:
- 95,408 km (including 1,405 km of expressways)
- unpaved:
- 286,223 km (1996 est.)
total: 381,300 381,631 kmpaved : 87,699 paved: 95,408 km (including 1,246 1,405 km of expressways)
unpaved: 293,601 286,223 km (1995 (1996 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
Published as “Highways”
- total:
- 382,397 km
- paved:
- 95,599 km (including 1,560 km of expressways)
- unpaved:
- 286,798 km (1997 est.)
total: 381,631 382,397 km
paved: 95,408 95,599 km (including 1,405 1,560 km of expressways)
unpaved: 286,223 286,798 km (1996 (1997 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
Published as “Highways”
- total:
- 382,397 km
- paved:
- 95,599 km (including 1,726 km of expressways)
- unpaved:
- 286,798 km (1999 est.)
total: 382,397 km
paved: 95,599 km (including 1,560 1,726 km of expressways)
unpaved: 286,798 km (1997 (1999 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
Published as “Highways”
- total:
- 382,059 km paved: 106,976 km (including 1,726 km of expressways) unpaved: 275,083 km (1999 est.)
total: 382,397 382,059 km95,599 106,976 km (including 1,726 km of expressways)286,798 275,083 km (1999 est.)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
Published as “Highways”
- total:
- 382,059 km
- paved:
- 106,976 km (including 1,726 km of expressways)
- unpaved:
- 275,083 km (1999 est.)
total: 382,059 km
paved: 106,976 km (including 1,726 km of expressways)
unpaved: 275,083 km (1999 est.)
The same text in 2003 and 2004.
Entry published as “Turkey”.
Published as “Highways”
- total:
- 385,960 km
- paved:
- 131,226 km (including 1,749 km of expressways)
- unpaved:
- 254,734 km (1999)
total: 382,059 385,960 km
paved: 106,976 131,226 km (including 1,726 1,749 km of expressways)
unpaved: 275,083 254,734 km (1999 est.) (1999)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
Published as “Highways”
- total:
- 354,421 km
- paved:
- 147,404 km (including 1,851 km of expressways)
- unpaved:
- 207,017 km (2002)
total: 385,960 354,421 km
paved: 131,226 147,404 km (including 1,749 1,851 km of expressways)
unpaved: 254,734 207,017 km (1999) (2002)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
- total:
- 347,553 km
- paved:
- 154,807 km (including 1,886 km of expressways)
- unpaved:
- 192,747 km (2004)
total: 354,421 347,553 km
paved: 147,404 154,807 km (including 1,851 1,886 km of expressways)
unpaved: 207,017 192,747 km (2002) (2004)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
- total:
- 426,906 km
- paved:
- 177,550 km (includes 1,892 km of expressways)
- unpaved:
- 249,356 km (2004)
total: 347,553 426,906 km
paved: 154,807 177,550 km (including 1,886 (includes 1,892 km of expressways)
unpaved: 192,747 249,356 km (2004)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
- total:
- 426,951 km (includes 1,987 km of expressways) (2006)
total: 426,906 km 426,951 km (includes
paved: 177,5501,892 1,987 km of expressways)
unpaved: 249,356 km (2004)
Entry published as “Turkey”.
- total:
- 426,951 km (includes 1,987 km of expressways) (2006)
- country comparison to the world:
- 13
total:
426,951 km (includes 1,987 km of expressways) (2006)
country comparison to the world:
13
The same text in 3 editions, 2010 to 2012.
Entry published as “Turkey”.
- total:
- 352,046 km
- country comparison to the world:
- 19
- paved:
- 313,151 km (includes 2,010 km of expressways)
- unpaved:
- 38,895 km (2008)
total:426,951 km (includes 1,987 352,046 km of expressways) (2006)
country comparison to the world:13 19
paved:
313,151 km (includes 2,010 km of expressways)
unpaved:
38,895 km (2008)
The same text in 2013 and 2014.
Entry published as “Turkey”.
- total:
- 385,748 km
- country comparison to the world:
- 17
- paved:
- 352,268 km (includes 2,127 km of expressways)
- unpaved:
- 33,486 km (2012)
total:352,046 385,748 km
country comparison to the world:19 17
paved:313,151 352,268 km (includes 2,010 2,127 km of expressways)
unpaved:38,895 33,486 km (2008) (2012)
The same text in 2015 and 2016.
Entry published as “Turkey”.
- total:
- 385,754 km
- paved:
- 352,268 km (includes 2,127 km of expressways)
- unpaved:
- 33,486 km (2012)
- country comparison to the world:
- 18
total:
385,748country comparison to the world:paved:
17
unpaved:
country comparison to the world: 18
Entry published as “Turkey”.
- total:
- 385,754 km
- paved:
- 352,268 km (includes 2,127 km of expressways)
- unpaved:
- 33,486 km (2012)
- country comparison to the world:
- 19
total: 385,754 km
paved: 352,268 km (includes 2,127 km of expressways)
unpaved: 33,486 km (2012)
country comparison to the world: 18 19
Entry published as “Turkey”.
- total:
- 385,754 km (2012)
- paved:
- 352,268 km (includes 2,127 km of expressways) (2012)
- unpaved:
- 33,486 km (2012)
total: 385,754 km (2012)
paved: 352,268 km (includes 2,127 km of expressways) (2012)
unpaved: 33,486 km (2012)
country comparison to the world: 19
The same text in 3 editions, 2019 to 2021.
Entry published as “Turkey”.
- total:
- 67,333 km (2018)
- paved:
- 24,082 km (includes 2,159 km of expressways) (2018)
- unpaved:
- 43,251 km (2018)
total: 385,754 67,333 km (2012) (2018)
paved: 352,268 24,082 km (includes 2,127 2,159 km of expressways) (2012) (2018)
unpaved: 33,486 43,251 km (2012) (2018)
The same text in 2022 and 2023.
Entry published as “Turkey (Turkiye)”.
- total:
- 67,333 km (2018)
- paved:
- 24,082 km (2018) (includes 2,159 km of expressways)
- unpaved:
- 43,251 km (2018)
total: 67,333 km (2018)
paved: 24,082 km (2018) (includes 2,159 km of expressways) (2018)
unpaved: 43,251 km (2018)
Entry published as “Turkey (Turkiye)”.
- total:
- 68,526 km (2023)
- paved:
- 24,082 km (2018) (includes 2,159 km of expressways)
- unpaved:
- 43,251 km (2018)
total: 67,333 68,526 km (2018) (2023)
paved: 24,082 km (2018) (includes 2,159 km of expressways)
unpaved: 43,251 km (2018)
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Cite this page
Central Intelligence Agency. “Turkiye: Roadways.” The World Factbook, 1990–2024 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/turkiye/roadways.