The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 2025 Europe

Key space-program milestones United Kingdom, in 1 edition.

The entry for United Kingdom published Key space-program milestones in 1 edition of 36, from 2025 to 2025. The text never changed. Each is shown as published. Key space-program milestones in every entry.

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2025
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2025

Published as “Key space-program milestones” (2025).

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2025 edition

First published

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  • 1957 - first suborbital sounding rocket (Skylark) launched
  • 1960s - first satellite (Ariel) launched by US; development of Black Arrow satellite launch vehicle (SLV); launched first of Skynet family of communications satellites
  • 1971 - first successful placement of satellite (Prospero) in orbit on a 3-stage Black Arrow SLV (Black Arrow SLV program ended in early 1970s)
  • 1973 - began participating in development of Ariane SLV along with other European states, particularly France and Germany
  • 1991 - first British astronaut into space to Russian Mir space station
  • 2015 - first British astronaut on International Space Station
  • 2019-2020 - began participating in US Gateway lunar orbital station program and signed US-led Artemis Accords for space and lunar exploration
  • 2024 - first military remote sensing satellite (Tyche) launched by US

1957 - first suborbital sounding rocket (Skylark) launched
1960s - first satellite (Ariel) launched by US; development of Black Arrow satellite launch vehicle (SLV); launched first of Skynet family of communications satellites
1971 - first successful placement of satellite (Prospero) in orbit on a 3-stage Black Arrow SLV (Black Arrow SLV program ended in early 1970s)
1973 - began participating in development of Ariane SLV along with other European states, particularly France and Germany
1991 - first British astronaut into space to Russian Mir space station
2015 - first British astronaut on International Space Station
2019-2020 - began participating in US Gateway lunar orbital station program and signed US-led Artemis Accords for space and lunar exploration
2024 - first military remote sensing satellite (Tyche) launched by US

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Central Intelligence Agency. “United Kingdom: Key space-program milestones.” The World Factbook, 2025–2025 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/united-kingdom/key-space-program-milestones.

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