The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 1991 to 2025 Middle East
Executive branch Yemen, in 34 editions.
The entry for Yemen published Executive branch in 34 editions of 35, from 1991 to 2025. The text changed in 29 editions. Each is shown as published. Executive branch in every entry.
- editions changed the text
- 29
- the first edition with it
- 1991
- the latest edition with it
- 2025
Published as “Executive branch” (1991 to 2025), “Leaders” (1992 to 1993) and “Elections” (1992 to 1993).
field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe edition shownChoose an edition on the strip beside the text, or step through them with the arrows. Mark changes compares it with the edition before: the marks are ours, words added and words removed.
2025 edition
Changed since 2024five-member Presidential Council (president, vice president, two members from northern Yemen and one member from southern Yemen), prime minister
five-member Presidential Council (president, vice president, two members from northern Yemen and one member from southern Yemen), prime minister
Published as “Executive branch”
five-member Presidential Council (president, vice president, two members from northern Yemen and one member from southern Yemen), prime minister
Published as “Leaders”
- Chief of State and Head of Government:
- President `Ali `Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen);
- Vice President Ali Salim al-BIDH (since 22 May 1990, and Secretary General of the Yemeni Socialist Party);
- Presidential Council Member Salim Salih MUHAMMED;
- Presidential Council Member Kadi Abdul-Karim al-ARASHI;
- Presidential Council Member Abdul-Aziz ABDUL-GHANI;
- Prime Minister Haydar Abu Bakr al-`ATTAS (since 22 May 1990, former president of South Yemen)
Published as “Elections”
- House of Representatives:
- last held NA (next to be held NA November 1992);
- results - percent of vote NA;
- seats - (301);
- number of seats by party NA;
- note - the 301 members of the new House of Representatives come from North Yemen's Consultative Assembly (159 members), South Yemen's Supreme People's Council (111 members), and appointments by the New Presidential Council (31 members)
Rewritten: too little of the 1991 text remains to mark the changes.
five-member Presidential Council (president, vice president, two members
from northern Yemen and one member from southern Yemen), prime minister
Chief of State and Head of Government:
President `Ali `Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of
North Yemen); Vice President Ali Salim al-BIDH (since 22 May 1990, and
Secretary General of the Yemeni Socialist Party); Presidential Council
Member Salim Salih MUHAMMED; Presidential Council Member Kadi Abdul-Karim
al-ARASHI; Presidential Council Member Abdul-Aziz ABDUL-GHANI; Prime
Minister Haydar Abu Bakr al-`ATTAS (since 22 May 1990, former president of
South Yemen)
House of Representatives:
last held NA (next to be held NA November 1992); results - percent of vote
NA; seats - (301); number of seats by party NA; note - the 301 members of
the new House of Representatives come from North Yemen's Consultative
Assembly (159 members), South Yemen's Supreme People's Council (111
members), and appointments by the New Presidential Council (31 members)
Published as “Elections”
- House of Representatives:
- last held NA (next to be held 27 April 1993);
- results - percent of vote NA;
- seats - (301);
- number of seats by party NA;
- note - the 301 members of the new House of Representatives come from North Yemen's Consultative Assembly (159 members), South Yemen's Supreme People's Council (111 members), and appointments by the New Presidential Council (31 members)
Published as “Executive branch”
five-member Presidential Council (president, vice president, two members from northern Yemen and one member from southern Yemen), prime minister
Published as “Leaders”
- Chief of State and Head of Government:
- President 'Ali 'Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen);
- Vice President Ali Salim al-BIDH (since 22 May 1990);
- Presidential Council Member Salim Salih MUHAMMED;
- Presidential Council Member Kadi Abdul-Karim al-ARASHI;
- Presidential Council Member Abdul-Aziz ABDUL-GHANI;
- Prime Minister Haydar Abu Bakr al-'ATTAS (since 22 May 1990, the former president of South Yemen)
House of Representatives:
last held NA (next to be held 27 April 1993); results - percent of vote NA;
seats - (301); number of seats by party NA; note - the 301 members of the
new House of Representatives come from North Yemen's Consultative Assembly
(159 members), South Yemen's Supreme People's Council (111 members), and
appointments by the New Presidential Council (31 members)
five-member Presidential Council (president, vice president, two members
from northern Yemen and one member from southern Yemen), prime minister
Chief of State and Head of Government:
President `Ali `Abdallah 'Ali 'Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of
North Yemen); Vice President Ali Salim al-BIDH (since 22 May 1990, and 1990);Secretary General of the Yemeni Socialist Party); Presidential CouncilMember Salim Salih MUHAMMED; Presidential Council
Member Kadi Abdul-Karimal-ARASHI; Presidential Council Member Abdul-Aziz
ABDUL-GHANI; PrimeMinister Haydar Abu Bakr al-`ATTAS al-'ATTAS (since 22 May 1990,
the former president ofSouth Yemen)
House of Representatives:
last held NA (next to be held NA November 1992); results - percent of vote
NA; seats - (301); number of seats by party NA; note - the 301 members of
the new House of Representatives come from North Yemen's Consultative
Assembly (159 members), South Yemen's Supreme People's Council (111
members), and appointments by the New Presidential Council (31 members)
The entry for Yemen did not include Executive branch.
- chief of state:
- President Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen); Vice President Abd al-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since NA October 1994)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Abd al-Aziz ABD AL-GHANI (since NA October 1994)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers
Rewritten: too little of the 1993 text remains to mark the changes.
chief of state: President Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the
former president of North Yemen); Vice President Abd al-Rab Mansur
al-HADI (since NA October 1994)
head of government: Prime Minister Abd al-Aziz ABD AL-GHANI (since NA
October 1994)
cabinet: Council of Ministers
- chief of state:
- President Lt. Gen. Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the merger of North and South Yemen) was elected for a five-year term by the House of Representatives; election last held 1 October 1994 (next to be held NA 1999); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since NA October 1994) was appointed by the president
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Abd al-Aziz ABD AL-GHANI (since NA October 1994) was appointed by the president;
- Deputy Prime Ministers Abd al-Wahhab al-ANISI (since NA October 1994), Dr. Abd al-Karim Ali al-IRYANI (since NA October 1994), Dr. Muhammad Said al-ATTAR (since NA October 1994), and Abd al-Qadir al-BA JAMAL (since NA October 1994)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers was appointed by the president on advice of the prime minister
Rewritten: too little of the 1995 text remains to mark the changes.
chief of state: President Lt. Gen. Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May
1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the
merger of North and South Yemen) was elected for a five-year term by
the House of Representatives; election last held 1 October 1994
(next to be held NA 1999); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab
Mansur al-HADI (since NA October 1994) was appointed by the president
head of government: Prime Minister Abd al-Aziz ABD AL-GHANI (since
NA October 1994) was appointed by the president; Deputy Prime
Ministers Abd al-Wahhab al-ANISI (since NA October 1994), Dr. Abd
al-Karim Ali al-IRYANI (since NA October 1994), Dr. Muhammad Said
al-ATTAR (since NA October 1994), and Abd al-Qadir al-BA JAMAL
(since NA October 1994)
cabinet: Council of Ministers was appointed by the president on
advice of the prime minister
- chief of state:
- President Lt. Gen. Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the merger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since NA October 1994)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Abd al-Aziz ABD AL-GHANI (since NA October 1994);
- Deputy Prime Ministers Abd al-Wahhab al-ANISI (since NA October 1994), Dr. Abd al-Karim Ali al-IRYANI (since NA October 1994), Dr. Muhammad Said al-ATTAR (since NA October 1994), and Abd al-Qadir al-BA JAMAL (since NA October 1994)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the advice of the prime minister
- elections :
- president elected by the House of Representatives for a five-year term;
- election last held 1 October 1994 (next to be held NA 1999);
- vice president appointed by the president;
- prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed by the president
- election results:
- Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of House of Representatives vote - NA
chief of state: President Lt. Gen. Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May
1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the
merger of North and South Yemen) was elected for a five-year term by Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab
the House of Representatives; election last held 1 October 1994
(next to be held NA 1999);
Mansur al-HADI (since NA October 1994) was appointed by the president
head of government: Prime Minister Abd al-Aziz ABD AL-GHANI (sinceNA
October 1994) was appointed by the president; 1994); Deputy PrimeMinisters Abd al-Wahhab al-ANISI (since NA
October 1994), Dr. Abdal-Karim Ali al-IRYANI (since NA October 1994),
Dr. Muhammad Saidal-ATTAR (since NA October 1994), and Abd al-Qadir
al-BA JAMAL(since NA October 1994)
cabinet: Council of Ministers was appointed by the president onthe advice
of the prime minister
elections : president elected by the House of Representatives for a
five-year term; election last held 1 October 1994 (next to be held NA
1999); vice president appointed by the president; prime minister and
deputy prime ministers appointed by the president
election results: Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of
House of Representatives vote - NA
- chief of state:
- President Lt. Gen. Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the merger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since NA October 1994)
- head of government:
- Acting Prime Minister Dr. Abd al-Karim Ali al-IRYANI (since NA April 1998)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the advice of the prime minister
- elections:
- President SALIH was elected by the House of Representatives for a five-year term, however, future presidents will be elected by direct, popular vote for five-year terms;
- election last held 1 October 1994 (next to be held NA 1999);
- vice president appointed by the president;
- prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed by the president
- election results:
- Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of House of Representatives vote-NA
chief of state: President Lt. Gen. Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May
1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the
merger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab
Mansur al-HADI (since NA October 1994)
head of government: Acting Prime Minister Abd al-Aziz ABD AL-GHANI (since NA Dr. Abd al-Karim Ali
October 1994); Deputy Prime Ministers Abd al-Wahhab al-ANISI (since NA
October 1994),al-IRYANI (since NA October 1994),Dr. Muhammad Said al-ATTAR (since NA October 1994), and Abd al-Qadir al-IRYANI (since NA
al-BA JAMALOctober 1994) April 1998)
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the advice
of the prime ministerelections : president elections: President SALIH was elected by the House of Representatives
for a five-year term, however, future presidents will be elected by
direct, popular vote for five-year term; terms; election last held 1 October
1994 (next to be held NA1999); vice president appointed by the
president; prime minister anddeputy prime ministers appointed by the
president
election results: Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of
House of Representatives vote - NA vote-NA
- chief of state:
- President Lt. Gen. Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the merger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since NA October 1994)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Dr. Abd al-Karim Ali al-IRYANI (since NA April 1998)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the advice of the prime minister
- elections:
- President SALIH was elected by the House of Representatives for a five-year term, however, future presidents will be elected by direct, popular vote for five-year terms;
- election last held 1 October 1994 (next to be held NA 1999);
- vice president appointed by the president;
- prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed by the president
- election results:
- Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of House of Representatives vote--NA
chief of state: President Lt. Gen. Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May
1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the
merger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab
al-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since NA October 1994)
head of government: Acting Prime Minister Dr. Abd al-Karim Alial-IRYANI
(since NA April 1998)
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the advice
advice of the prime minister
elections: President SALIH was elected by the House of Representatives
Representatives for a five-year term, however, future presidents
will be elected bydirect, popular vote for five-year terms;
election last held 1 October1994 (next to be held NA 1999); vice
president appointed by thepresident; prime minister and deputy
prime ministers appointed by thepresident
election results: Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of
House of Representatives vote-NA vote--NA
- chief of state:
- President Lt. Gen. Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the merger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since 3 October 1994)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Dr. Abd al-Karim Ali al-IRYANI (since NA April 1998)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the advice of the prime minister
- elections:
- president elected by direct, popular vote for a five-year term;
- election last held 23 September 1999 (next to be held NA 2004);
- vice president appointed by the president;
- prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed by the president
- election results:
- Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of vote: Ali Abdallah SALIH 96.3%, Najeeb Qahtan AL-SHAABI 3.7%
chief of state: President Lt. Gen. Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon themerger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abdal-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since NA 3 October 1994)
head of government: Prime Minister Dr. Abd al-Karim Ali al-IRYANI(since NA April 1998)
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president on theadvice of the prime minister
elections: President SALIH was elected by the House of president elected by direct, popular vote for a five-year
Representatives for a five-year term, however, future presidents
will beterms;term; election last held 1 October 1994 23 September 1999 (next to be held NA 1999); 2004); vicepresident appointed by the president; prime minister and deputyprime ministers appointed by the president
election results: Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of vote: Ali Abdallah SALIH 96.3%, Najeeb Qahtan AL-SHAABI 3.7%
House of Representatives vote--NA
- chief of state:
- President Field Marshall Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the merger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since 3 October 1994) head of government: Prime Minister Abd al-Qadir BA JAMAL (since 4 April 2001) cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the advice of the prime minister elections: president elected by direct, popular vote for a five-year term (a new constitution amendment extends the term by two years to a seven-year term); election last held 23 September 1999 (next to be held NA 2006); vice president appointed by the president; prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed by the president election results: Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of vote: Ali Abdallah SALIH 96.3%, Najeeb Qahtan AL-SHAABI 3.7%
chief of state: President Lt. Gen. Field Marshall Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the merger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since 3 October 1994)head of government: Prime Minister Dr. Abd al-Karim Ali al-IRYANI al-Qadir BA JAMAL (since NA 4 April 1998)2001) cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the advice of the prime ministerelections: president elected by direct, popular vote for a five-year term; term (a new constitution amendment extends the term by two years to a seven-year term); election last held 23 September 1999 (next to be held NA 2004); 2006); vice president appointed by the president; prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed by the presidentelection results: Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of vote: Ali Abdallah SALIH 96.3%, Najeeb Qahtan AL-SHAABI 3.7%
The same text in 2002 and 2003.
- chief of state:
- President Field Marshall Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the merger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since 3 October 1994)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Abd al-Qadir BA JAMAL (since 4 April 2001)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the advice of the prime minister
- election results:
- Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of vote - Ali Abdallah SALIH 96.3%, Najib Qahtan AL-SHAABI 3.7%
- elections:
- president elected by direct, popular vote for a seven-year term (recently extended from a five-year term by constitutional amendment);
- election last held 23 September 1999 (next to be held NA 2006);
- vice president appointed by the president;
- prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed by the president
chief of state: President Field Marshall Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the merger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since 3 October 1994)
head of government: Prime Minister Abd al-Qadir BA JAMAL (since 4 April 2001)
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the advice of the prime minister
election results: Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of vote - Ali Abdallah SALIH 96.3%, Najib Qahtan AL-SHAABI 3.7%
elections: president elected by direct, popular vote for a five-year seven-year term (a new constitution amendment extends the (recently extended from a five-year term by two years to a seven-year term); constitutional amendment); election last held 23 September 1999 (next to be held NA 2006); vice president appointed by the president; prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed by the president election results: Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of vote: Ali Abdallah SALIH 96.3%, Najeeb Qahtan AL-SHAABI 3.7%
The same text in 2004 and 2005.
- chief of state:
- President Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the merger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since 3 October 1994)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Abd al-Qadir BA JAMAL (since 4 April 2001)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the advice of the prime minister
- elections:
- president elected by direct, popular vote for a seven-year term (recently extended from a five-year term by constitutional amendment);
- election last held 23 September 1999 (next to be held NA 2006);
- vice president appointed by the president;
- prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed by the president
- election results:
- Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of vote - Ali Abdallah SALIH 96.3%, Najib Qahtan AL-SHAABI 3.7%
chief of state: President Field Marshall Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the merger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since 3 October 1994)
head of government: Prime Minister Abd al-Qadir BA JAMAL (since 4 April 2001)
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the advice of the prime ministerelection results: Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of vote - Ali Abdallah SALIH 96.3%, Najib Qahtan AL-SHAABI 3.7%elections: president elected by direct, popular vote for a seven-year term (recently extended from a five-year term by constitutional amendment); election last held 23 September 1999 (next to be held NA 2006); vice president appointed by the president; prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed by the president
election results: Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of vote - Ali Abdallah SALIH 96.3%, Najib Qahtan AL-SHAABI 3.7%
- chief of state:
- President Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the merger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since 3 October 1994)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Abd al-Qadir BA JAMAL;
- Deputy Prime Ministers Rashid Muhammad al-ALIMI,
- Alawi Salah al-SALAMI,
- Ahmad Muhammad Abdallah al-SUFAN
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the advice of the prime minister
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for a seven-year term;
- election last held 20 September 2006 (next to be held September 2013);
- vice president appointed by the president;
- prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed by the president
- election results:
- Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of vote - Ali Abdallah SALIH 77.2%, Faisal bin SHAMLAN 21.8%
chief of state: President Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the merger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since 3 October 1994)
head of government: Prime Minister Abd al-Qadir BA JAMAL (since 4 April 2001) JAMAL; Deputy Prime Ministers Rashid Muhammad al-ALIMI, Alawi Salah al-SALAMI, Ahmad Muhammad Abdallah al-SUFAN
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the advice of the prime minister
elections: president elected by direct, popular vote for a seven-year term (recently extended from a five-year term by constitutional amendment); term; election last held 23 20 September 1999 2006 (next to be held NA 2006); September 2013); vice president appointed by the president; prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed by the president
election results: Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of vote - Ali Abdallah SALIH 96.3%, Najib Qahtan AL-SHAABI 3.7% 77.2%, Faisal bin SHAMLAN 21.8%
- chief of state:
- President Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the merger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since 3 October 1994)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Ali Muhammad MUJAWWAR (since 31 March 2007); Deputy Prime Minister Rashad Muhammad al-ALIMI
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the advice of the prime minister
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for a seven-year term;
- election last held 20 September 2006 (next to be held in September 2013);
- vice president appointed by the president;
- prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed by the president
- election results:
- Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of vote - Ali Abdallah SALIH 77.2%, Faysal BIN SHAMLAN 21.8%
chief of state: President Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the merger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since 3 October 1994)
head of government: Prime Minister Abd al-Qadir BA JAMAL; Ali Muhammad MUJAWWAR (since 31 March 2007); Deputy Prime Ministers Rashid Muhammad al-ALIMI, Alawi Salah al-SALAMI, Ahmad Minister Rashad Muhammad Abdallah al-SUFAN al-ALIMI
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the advice of the prime minister
elections: president elected by popular vote for a seven-year term; election last held 20 September 2006 (next to be held in September 2013); vice president appointed by the president; prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed by the president
election results: Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of vote - Ali Abdallah SALIH 77.2%, Faisal bin Faysal BIN SHAMLAN 21.8%
- chief of state:
- President Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the merger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since 3 October 1994)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Ali Muhammad MUJAWWAR (since 31 March 2007)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the advice of the prime minister
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for a seven-year term;
- election last held 20 September 2006 (next to be held in September 2013);
- vice president appointed by the president;
- prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed by the president
- election results:
- Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of vote - Ali Abdallah SALIH 77.2%, Faysal BIN SHAMLAN 21.8%
chief of state: President Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the merger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since 3 October 1994)
head of government: Prime Minister Ali Muhammad MUJAWWAR (since 31 March 2007); Deputy Prime Minister Rashad Muhammad al-ALIMI 2007)
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the advice of the prime minister
elections: president elected by popular vote for a seven-year term; election last held 20 September 2006 (next to be held in September 2013); vice president appointed by the president; prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed by the president
election results: Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of vote - Ali Abdallah SALIH 77.2%, Faysal BIN SHAMLAN 21.8%
- chief of state:
- President Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the merger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since 3 October 1994)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Ali Muhammad MUJAWWAR (since 31 March 2007)
- cabinet:
- Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the advice of the prime minister
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for a seven-year term;
- election last held 20 September 2006 (next to be held in September 2013);
- vice president appointed by the president;
- prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed by the president
- election results:
- Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of vote - Ali Abdallah SALIH 77.2%, Faysal BIN SHAMLAN 21.8%
chief of state:
President Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the merger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since 3 October 1994)
head of government:
Prime Minister Ali Muhammad MUJAWWAR (since 31 March 2007)
cabinet:
Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the advice of the prime minister
elections:
president elected by popular vote for a seven-year term; election last held 20 September 2006 (next to be held in September 2013); vice president appointed by the president; prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed by the president
election results:
Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of vote - Ali Abdallah SALIH 77.2%, Faysal BIN SHAMLAN 21.8%
- chief of state:
- President Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the merger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since 3 October 1994)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Ali Muhammad MUJAWWAR (since 31 March 2007)
- cabinet:
Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the advice of the prime minister
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for a seven-year term;
- election last held on 20 September 2006 (next to be held in September 2013);
- vice president appointed by the president;
- prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed by the president
- election results:
- Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of vote - Ali Abdallah SALIH 77.2%, Faysal BIN SHAMLAN 21.8%
chief of state:
President Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the merger of North and South Yemen); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab Mansur al-HADI (since 3 October 1994)
head of government:
Prime Minister Ali Muhammad MUJAWWAR (since 31 March 2007)
cabinet:
Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the advice of the prime minister
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
elections:
president elected by popular vote for a seven-year term; election last held on 20 September 2006 (next to be held in September 2013); vice president appointed by the president; prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed by the president
election results:
Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of vote - Ali Abdallah SALIH 77.2%, Faysal BIN SHAMLAN 21.8%
- chief of state:
- President Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990); Vice President Abd al-Rabuh Mansur HADI (Maj. Gen.); note - on 24 November 2011 President SALIH signed a GCC-brokered agreement to step down
- head of government:
- Interim Prime Minister Muhammad Salim BA SINDWAH (since 27 November 2011)
- cabinet:
on 27 November 2011, Vice President HADI requested Interim Prime Minister Muhammad BA SINDWAH to form a new government following the resignation of President SALIH on 24 November
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for a seven-year term;
- election last held on 20 September 2006 (next to be held in February 2012);
- vice president appointed by the president;
- prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed by the president
- election results:
- Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president;
- percent of vote - Ali Abdallah SALIH 77.2%,
- Faysal BIN SHAMLAN 21.8%,
- other 1%
chief of state:
President Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990, the former president of North Yemen, assumed office upon the merger of North and South Yemen); 1990); Vice President Maj. Gen. Abd al-Rab al-Rabuh Mansur al-HADI (since 3 October 1994) HADI (Maj. Gen.); note - on 24 November 2011 President SALIH signed a GCC-brokered agreement to step down
head of government:
Interim Prime Minister Ali Muhammad MUJAWWAR Salim BA SINDWAH (since 31 March 2007) 27 November 2011)
cabinet:Council of Ministers appointed by the president on 27 November 2011, Vice President HADI requested Interim Prime Minister Muhammad BA SINDWAH to form a new government following the advice resignation of the prime minister President SALIH on 24 November
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
elections:
president elected by popular vote for a seven-year term; election last held on 20 September 2006 (next to be held in September 2013); February 2012); vice president appointed by the president; prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed by the president
election results:
Ali Abdallah SALIH elected president; percent of vote - Ali Abdallah SALIH 77.2%, Faysal BIN SHAMLAN 21.8% 21.8%, other 1%
- chief of state:
- President Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (Field Marshal) (since 25 February 2012)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Muhammad Salim BA SINDWAH (since 27 November 2011)
- cabinet:
on 27 November 2011, Vice President HADI requested Interim Prime Minister Muhammad Salim BA SINDWAH to form a new government following the resignation of President SALIH on 24 November
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for a seven-year term based on constitution;
- however a special election was held on 21 February 2012 to remove Ali Abdallah SALIH based on a GCC-mediated deal during the political crisis of 2011 (next election to be held in 2014);
- vice president appointed by the president but position is vacant;
- prime minister appointed by the president
- election results:
- Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI elected as a consensus president with about 50% popular participation; no other candidates
chief of state:
President Ali Abdallah SALIH (since 22 May 1990); Vice President Abd al-Rabuh Rabuh Mansur HADI (Maj. Gen.); note - on 24 November 2011 President SALIH signed a GCC-brokered agreement to step down (Field Marshal) (since 25 February 2012)
head of government:Interim Prime Minister Muhammad Salim BA SINDWAH (since 27 November 2011)
cabinet:
on 27 November 2011, Vice President HADI requested Interim Prime Minister Muhammad Salim BA SINDWAH to form a new government following the resignation of President SALIH on 24 November
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
elections:
president elected by popular vote for a seven-year term; term based on constitution; however a special election last was held on 20 September 2006 21 February 2012 to remove Ali Abdallah SALIH based on a GCC-mediated deal during the political crisis of 2011 (next election to be held in February 2012); 2014); vice president appointed by the president; president but position is vacant; prime minister and deputy prime ministers appointed by the president
election results:Ali Abdallah SALIH Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI elected president; percent of vote - Ali Abdallah SALIH 77.2%, Faysal BIN SHAMLAN 21.8%, as a consensus president with about 50% popular participation; no other 1% candidates
- chief of state:
- President Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (Field Marshal) (since 25 February 2012)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Muhammad Salim BA SINDWAH (since 27 November 2011)
- cabinet:
on 27 November 2011, Vice President HADI requested Interim Prime Minister Muhammad Salim BA SINDWAH to form a new government following the resignation of President SALIH on 24 November 2011
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for a seven-year term based on constitution;
- however a special election was held on 21 February 2012 to remove Ali Abdallah SALIH based on a GCC-mediated deal during the political crisis of 2011 (next election to be held in 2014);
- vice president appointed by the president but position is vacant;
- prime minister appointed by the president
- election results:
- Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI elected as a consensus president with about 50% popular participation; no other candidates
chief of state:
President Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (Field Marshal) (since 25 February 2012)
head of government:
Prime Minister Muhammad Salim BA SINDWAH (since 27 November 2011)
cabinet:
on 27 November 2011, Vice President HADI requested Interim Prime Minister Muhammad Salim BA SINDWAH to form a new government following the resignation of President SALIH on 24 November 2011
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
elections:
president elected by popular vote for a seven-year term based on constitution; however a special election was held on 21 February 2012 to remove Ali Abdallah SALIH based on a GCC-mediated deal during the political crisis of 2011 (next election to be held in 2014); vice president appointed by the president but position is vacant; prime minister appointed by the president
election results:
Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI elected as a consensus president with about 50% popular participation; no other candidates
- chief of state:
- President Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (Field Marshal) (since 25 February 2012)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Muhammad Salim BA SINDWAH (since 27 November 2011); Deputy Prime Ministers Abdallah Muhsin al-AKWA and Ahmad Ubayd BIN DAGHIR
- cabinet:
on 27 November 2011, Vice President HADI requested Interim Prime Minister Muhammad Salim BA SINDWAH to form a new government following the resignation of President SALIH on 24 November 2011
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
- elections:
- president elected by popular vote for a seven-year term based on constitution;
- however a special election was held on 21 February 2012 to remove Ali Abdallah SALIH based on a GCC-mediated deal during the political crisis of 2011 (next election expected in 2014);
- vice president appointed by the president but position is vacant;
- prime minister appointed by the president
- election results:
- Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI elected as a consensus president with about 50% popular participation; no other candidates
chief of state:
President Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (Field Marshal) (since 25 February 2012)
head of government:
Prime Minister Muhammad Salim BA SINDWAH (since 27 November 2011) 2011); Deputy Prime Ministers Abdallah Muhsin al-AKWA and Ahmad Ubayd BIN DAGHIR
cabinet:
on 27 November 2011, Vice President HADI requested Interim Prime Minister Muhammad Salim BA SINDWAH to form a new government following the resignation of President SALIH on 24 November 2011
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
elections:
president elected by popular vote for a seven-year term based on constitution; however a special election was held on 21 February 2012 to remove Ali Abdallah SALIH based on a GCC-mediated deal during the political crisis of 2011 (next election to be held expected in 2014); vice president appointed by the president but position is vacant; prime minister appointed by the president
election results:
Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI elected as a consensus president with about 50% popular participation; no other candidates
- chief of state:
- President Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (since 21 February 2012);
- note - President HADI submitted his resignation in late January 2015, but Parliament did not convene to accept it;
- he later rescinded his resignation and remains the internationally recognized President of Yemen;
- he fled to Saudi Arabia in late March 2015 but returned in September after government loyalist forces aided by a Saudi-led coalition regained control of Aden from Huthi rebels in July
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Khalid Mahfuz BAHAH;
- note - BAHAH submitted his resignation in late January 2015, but Parliament did not convene to accept it;
- BAHAH later rescinded his resignation and remains prime minister;
- on 13 April he was named vice president, but continues to be the prime minister
- cabinet:
- appointed by the president
- elections/appointments:
- president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 7-year term (eligible for a second term);
- last election held on 21 February 2012 (next election NA);
- note - a special election held on 21 February 2012 to remove Ali Abdallah SALIH under the terms of a Gulf Cooperation Council-mediated deal during the political crisis of 2011;
- vice president appointed by the president;
- prime minister appointed by the president
- election results:
- Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (GPC) elected as a consensus president with about 50% popular participation; no other candidates
chief of state:President Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (Field Marshal) (since 25 21 February 2012) 2012); note - President HADI submitted his resignation in late January 2015, but Parliament did not convene to accept it; he later rescinded his resignation and remains the internationally recognized President of Yemen; he fled to Saudi Arabia in late March 2015 but returned in September after government loyalist forces aided by a Saudi-led coalition regained control of Aden from Huthi rebels in July
head of government:Prime Minister Muhammad Salim BA SINDWAH (since 27 November 2011); Deputy Prime Ministers Abdallah Muhsin al-AKWA Khalid Mahfuz BAHAH; note - BAHAH submitted his resignation in late January 2015, but Parliament did not convene to accept it; BAHAH later rescinded his resignation and Ahmad Ubayd BIN DAGHIRremains prime minister; on
cabinet:27 November 2011, Vice President HADI requested Interim Prime Minister Muhammad Salim BA SINDWAH 13 April he was named vice president, but continues to form a new government following be the resignation of President SALIH on 24 November 2011 prime minister
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)elections: cabinet: appointed by the president
elections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a seven-year 7-year term based (eligible for a second term); last election held on constitution; however 21 February 2012 (next election NA); note - a special election was held on 21 February 2012 to remove Ali Abdallah SALIH based on under the terms of a GCC-mediated Gulf Cooperation Council-mediated deal during the political crisis of 2011 (next election expected in 2014); 2011; vice president appointed by the president but position is vacant; president; prime minister appointed by the president
election results:Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (GPC) elected as a consensus president with about 50% popular participation; no other candidates
- chief of state:
- President Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (since 21 February 2012); Vice President Mohsin al-AHMAR, Gen. (since 3 April 2016)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Obaid bin DAGHR (since 3 April 2016)
- cabinet:
- appointed by the president
- elections/appointments:
- president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 7-year term (eligible for a second term);
- last election held on 21 February 2012 (next election NA);
- note - a special election held on 21 February 2012 to remove Ali Abdallah SALIH under the terms of a Gulf Cooperation Council-mediated deal during the political crisis of 2011;
- vice president appointed by the president;
- prime minister appointed by the president
- election results:
- Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (GPC) elected as a consensus president with about 50% popular participation; no other candidates
chief of state: President Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (since 21 February 2012); note - President HADI submitted his resignation in late January 2015, but Parliament did not convene to accept it; he later rescinded his resignation and remains the internationally recognized Vice President of Yemen; he fled to Saudi Arabia in late March 2015 but returned in September after government loyalist forces aided by a Saudi-led coalition regained control of Aden from Huthi rebels in July Mohsin al-AHMAR, Gen. (since 3 April 2016)
head of government: Prime Minister Khalid Mahfuz BAHAH; note - BAHAH submitted his resignation in late January 2015, but Parliament did not convene to accept it; BAHAH later rescinded his resignation and remains prime minister; on 13 Obaid bin DAGHR (since 3 April he was named vice president, but continues to be the prime minister 2016)
cabinet: appointed by the president
elections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 7-year term (eligible for a second term); last election held on 21 February 2012 (next election NA); note - a special election held on 21 February 2012 to remove Ali Abdallah SALIH under the terms of a Gulf Cooperation Council-mediated deal during the political crisis of 2011; vice president appointed by the president; prime minister appointed by the president
election results: Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (GPC) elected as a consensus president with about 50% popular participation; no other candidates
- chief of state:
- President Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (since 21 February 2012); Vice President Ali Mohsin al-AHMAR, Gen. (since 3 April 2016)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Ahmad Obaid bin DAGHIR (since 3 April 2016)
- cabinet:
- appointed by the president
- elections/appointments:
- president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 7-year term (eligible for a second term);
- election last held on 21 February 2012 (next election NA);
- note - a special election was held on 21 February 2012 to remove Ali Abdallah SALIH under the terms of a Gulf Cooperation Council-mediated deal during the political crisis of 2011;
- vice president appointed by the president;
- prime minister appointed by the president
- election results:
- Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (GPC) elected as a consensus president with about 50% popular participation; no other candidates
chief of state: President Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (since 21 February 2012); Vice President Ali Mohsin al-AHMAR, Gen. (since 3 April 2016)
head of government: Prime Minister Ahmad Obaid bin DAGHR DAGHIR (since 3 April 2016)
cabinet: appointed by the president
elections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 7-year term (eligible for a second term); last election last held on 21 February 2012 (next election NA); note - a special election was held on 21 February 2012 to remove Ali Abdallah SALIH under the terms of a Gulf Cooperation Council-mediated deal during the political crisis of 2011; vice president appointed by the president; prime minister appointed by the president
election results: Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (GPC) elected as a consensus president with about 50% popular participation; no other candidates
- chief of state:
- President Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (since 21 February 2012); Vice President ALI MUHSIN al-Ahmar, Lt. Gen. (since 3 April 2016)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Maeen Abd al-Malik SAEED (since 15 October 2018
- cabinet:
- appointed by the president
- elections/appointments:
- president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 7-year term (eligible for a second term);
- election last held on 21 February 2012 (next election NA);
- note - a special election was held on 21 February 2012 to remove Ali Abdallah SALIH under the terms of a Gulf Cooperation Council-mediated deal during the political crisis of 2011;
- vice president appointed by the president;
- prime minister appointed by the president
- election results:
- Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (GPC) elected as a consensus president with about 50% popular participation; no other candidates
chief of state: President Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (since 21 February 2012); Vice President Ali Mohsin al-AHMAR, ALI MUHSIN al-Ahmar, Lt. Gen. (since 3 April 2016)
head of government: Prime Minister Ahmad Obaid bin DAGHIR Maeen Abd al-Malik SAEED (since 3 April 2016) 15 October 2018
cabinet: appointed by the president
elections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 7-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 21 February 2012 (next election NA); note - a special election was held on 21 February 2012 to remove Ali Abdallah SALIH under the terms of a Gulf Cooperation Council-mediated deal during the political crisis of 2011; vice president appointed by the president; prime minister appointed by the president
election results: Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (GPC) elected as a consensus president with about 50% popular participation; no other candidates
The same text in 3 editions, 2019 to 2021.
- chief of state:
- President Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (since 21 February 2012); Vice President ALI MUHSIN al-Ahmar, Lt. Gen. (since 3 April 2016)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Maeen Abd al-Malik SAEED (since 15 October 2018)
- cabinet:
- appointed by the president
- elections/appointments:
- president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 7-year term (eligible for a second term);
- election last held on 21 February 2012 (next election NA);
- note - a special election was held on 21 February 2012 to remove Ali Abdallah SALIH under the terms of a Gulf Cooperation Council-mediated deal during the political crisis of 2011;
- vice president appointed by the president;
- prime minister appointed by the president
- election results:
- Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (GPC) elected as a consensus president with about 50% popular participation; no other candidates
chief of state: President Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (since 21 February 2012); Vice President ALI MUHSIN al-Ahmar, Lt. Gen. (since 3 April 2016)
head of government: Prime Minister Maeen Abd al-Malik SAEED (since 15 October 2018 2018)
cabinet: appointed by the president
elections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 7-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 21 February 2012 (next election NA); note - a special election was held on 21 February 2012 to remove Ali Abdallah SALIH under the terms of a Gulf Cooperation Council-mediated deal during the political crisis of 2011; vice president appointed by the president; prime minister appointed by the president
election results: Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (GPC) elected as a consensus president with about 50% popular participation; no other candidates
- chief of state:
- Chairperson, Presidential Council Rashad Muhammad al-ALIMI, Dr. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Sultan al-ARADA (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Faraj Salmin al- BAHSANI, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Abdullah Al-Alimi BA WAZIR (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Uthman Hussain Faid al-MUJALI (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council TARIQ Muhammad Abdallah Salih, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council 'Abd-al-Rahman ABU ZARA'A al-Muharrami al-Yafai, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Aydarus Qasim al-ZUBAYDI, Maj. Gen. (since 19 April 2022)
- head of government:
- Chairperson, Presidential Council Rashad Muhammad al-ALIMI, Dr. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Sultan al-ARADA (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Faraj Salmin al- BAHSANI, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Abdullah Al-Alimi BA WAZIR (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Uthman Hussain Faid al-MUJALI (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council TARIQ Muhammad Abdallah Salih, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council 'Abd-al-Rahman ABU ZARA'A al-Muharrami al-Yafai, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Aydarus Qasim al-ZUBAYDI, Maj. Gen. (since 19 April 2022)
- cabinet:
- NA
- elections/appointments:
- formerly, the president was directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 7-year term (eligible for a second term);
- election last held on 21 February 2012 (next election NA);
- note - a special election was held on 21 February 2012 to remove Ali Abdallah SALIH under the terms of a Gulf Cooperation Council-mediated deal during the political crisis of 2011;
- vice president appointed by the president;
- prime minister appointed by the president
- election results:
- 2012: in a special election held on 21 February 2012, Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (GPC) was elected as a consensus president
note: on 7 April 2022, President Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI announced the dismissal of Vice President ALI MUHSIN al-Ahmar and the formation of a Presidential Council, an eight-member body chaired by former minister Rashad AL-ALIMI; on 19 April 2022, the Council was sworn in before Parliament and began assuming the responsibilities of the president and vice president and carrying out the political, security, and military duties of the government
Rewritten: too little of the 2021 text remains to mark the changes.
chief of state: Chairperson, Presidential Council Rashad Muhammad al-ALIMI, Dr. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Sultan al-ARADA (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Faraj Salmin al- BAHSANI, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Abdullah Al-Alimi BA WAZIR (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Uthman Hussain Faid al-MUJALI (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council TARIQ Muhammad Abdallah Salih, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council 'Abd-al-Rahman ABU ZARA'A al-Muharrami al-Yafai, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Aydarus Qasim al-ZUBAYDI, Maj. Gen. (since 19 April 2022)
head of government: Chairperson, Presidential Council Rashad Muhammad al-ALIMI, Dr. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Sultan al-ARADA (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Faraj Salmin al- BAHSANI, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Abdullah Al-Alimi BA WAZIR (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Uthman Hussain Faid al-MUJALI (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council TARIQ Muhammad Abdallah Salih, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council 'Abd-al-Rahman ABU ZARA'A al-Muharrami al-Yafai, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Aydarus Qasim al-ZUBAYDI, Maj. Gen. (since 19 April 2022)
cabinet: NA
elections/appointments: formerly, the president was directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 7-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 21 February 2012 (next election NA); note - a special election was held on 21 February 2012 to remove Ali Abdallah SALIH under the terms of a Gulf Cooperation Council-mediated deal during the political crisis of 2011; vice president appointed by the president; prime minister appointed by the president
election results: 2012: in a special election held on 21 February 2012, Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (GPC) was elected as a consensus president
note: on 7 April 2022, President Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI announced the dismissal of Vice President ALI MUHSIN al-Ahmar and the formation of a Presidential Council, an eight-member body chaired by former minister Rashad AL-ALIMI; on 19 April 2022, the Council was sworn in before Parliament and began assuming the responsibilities of the president and vice president and carrying out the political, security, and military duties of the government
- chief of state:
- Chairperson, Presidential Council Rashad Muhammad al-ALIMI, Dr. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Sultan al-ARADA (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Faraj Salmin al- BAHSANI, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Abdullah Al-Alimi BA WAZIR (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Uthman Hussain Faid al-MUJALI (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council TARIQ Muhammad Abdallah Salih, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council 'Abd-al-Rahman ABU ZARA'A al-Muharrami al-Yafai, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Aydarus Qasim al-ZUBAYDI, Maj. Gen. (since 19 April 2022)
- head of government:
- Chairperson, Presidential Council Rashad Muhammad al-ALIMI, Dr. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Sultan al-ARADA (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Faraj Salmin al- BAHSANI, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Abdullah Al-Alimi BA WAZIR (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Uthman Hussain Faid al-MUJALI (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council TARIQ Muhammad Abdallah Salih, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council 'Abd-al-Rahman ABU ZARA'A al-Muharrami al-Yafai, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Aydarus Qasim al-ZUBAYDI, Maj. Gen. (since 19 April 2022)
- cabinet:
- 25 members from northern and southern Yemen, representing all of Yemen's major political parties
- elections/appointments:
- formerly, the president was directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 7-year term (eligible for a second term);
- election last held on 21 February 2012 (next election NA);
- note - a special election was held on 21 February 2012 to remove Ali Abdallah SALIH under the terms of a Gulf Cooperation Council-mediated deal during the political crisis of 2011;
- vice president appointed by the president;
- prime minister appointed by the president
- election results:
- Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (GPC) elected consensus president
note: on 7 April 2022, President Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI announced the dismissal of Vice President ALI MUHSIN al-Ahmar and the formation of a Presidential Council, an eight-member body chaired by former minister Rashad AL-ALIMI; on 19 April 2022, the Council was sworn in before Parliament and began assuming the responsibilities of the president and vice president and carrying out the political, security, and military duties of the government
chief of state: Chairperson, Presidential Council Rashad Muhammad al-ALIMI, Dr. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Sultan al-ARADA (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Faraj Salmin al- BAHSANI, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Abdullah Al-Alimi BA WAZIR (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Uthman Hussain Faid al-MUJALI (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council TARIQ Muhammad Abdallah Salih, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council 'Abd-al-Rahman ABU ZARA'A al-Muharrami al-Yafai, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Aydarus Qasim al-ZUBAYDI, Maj. Gen. (since 19 April 2022)
head of government: Chairperson, Presidential Council Rashad Muhammad al-ALIMI, Dr. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Sultan al-ARADA (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Faraj Salmin al- BAHSANI, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Abdullah Al-Alimi BA WAZIR (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Uthman Hussain Faid al-MUJALI (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council TARIQ Muhammad Abdallah Salih, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council 'Abd-al-Rahman ABU ZARA'A al-Muharrami al-Yafai, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Aydarus Qasim al-ZUBAYDI, Maj. Gen. (since 19 April 2022)
cabinet: NA 25 members from northern and southern Yemen, representing all of Yemen's major political parties
elections/appointments: formerly, the president was directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 7-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 21 February 2012 (next election NA); note - a special election was held on 21 February 2012 to remove Ali Abdallah SALIH under the terms of a Gulf Cooperation Council-mediated deal during the political crisis of 2011; vice president appointed by the president; prime minister appointed by the president
election results: 2012: in a special election held on 21 February 2012, Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (GPC) was elected as a consensus president
note: on 7 April 2022, President Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI announced the dismissal of Vice President ALI MUHSIN al-Ahmar and the formation of a Presidential Council, an eight-member body chaired by former minister Rashad AL-ALIMI; on 19 April 2022, the Council was sworn in before Parliament and began assuming the responsibilities of the president and vice president and carrying out the political, security, and military duties of the government
- chief of state:
- Chairperson,
- Presidential Leadership Council Rashad Muhammad al-ALIMI,
- Dr. (since 19 April 2022)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Ahmad Awad Bin MUBAREK (since 5 February 2024)
- cabinet:
- 24 members from northern and southern Yemen, with representatives from Yemen's major political parties
- elections/appointments:
- formerly, the president was directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 7-year term (eligible for a second term);
- election last held on 21 February 2012 (next election NA);
- note - a special election was held on 21 February 2012 to remove Ali Abdallah SALIH under the terms of a Gulf Cooperation Council-mediated deal during the political crisis of 2011;
- vice president appointed by the president;
- prime minister appointed by the president
- election results:
- Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (GPC) elected consensus president
note: on 7 April 2022, President Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI announced his abdication, the dismissal of Vice President ALI MUHSIN al-Ahmar and the formation of a Presidential Leadership Council, an eight-member body chaired by former minister Rashad AL-ALIMI; on 19 April 2022, the Council was sworn in before Parliament and began assuming the responsibilities of the president and vice president and carrying out the political, security, and military duties of the government
chief of state: Chairperson, Presidential Leadership Council Rashad Muhammad al-ALIMI, Dr. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Sultan al-ARADA (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Faraj Salmin al- BAHSANI, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Abdullah Al-Alimi BA WAZIR (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Uthman Hussain Faid al-MUJALI (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council TARIQ Muhammad Abdallah Salih, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council 'Abd-al-Rahman ABU ZARA'A al-Muharrami al-Yafai, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Aydarus Qasim al-ZUBAYDI, Maj. Gen. (since 19 April 2022)
head of government: Chairperson, Presidential Council Rashad Muhammad al-ALIMI, Dr. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Sultan al-ARADA (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Faraj Salmin al- BAHSANI, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Abdullah Al-Alimi BA WAZIR (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Uthman Hussain Faid al-MUJALI (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council TARIQ Muhammad Abdallah Salih, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council 'Abd-al-Rahman ABU ZARA'A al-Muharrami al-Yafai, Brig. Gen. (since 19 April 2022); Vice Chairperson, Presidential Council Aydarus Qasim al-ZUBAYDI, Maj. Gen. Prime Minister Ahmad Awad Bin MUBAREK (since 19 April 2022) 5 February 2024)
cabinet: 25 24 members from northern and southern Yemen, representing all of with representatives from Yemen's major political parties
elections/appointments: formerly, the president was directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 7-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 21 February 2012 (next election NA); note - a special election was held on 21 February 2012 to remove Ali Abdallah SALIH under the terms of a Gulf Cooperation Council-mediated deal during the political crisis of 2011; vice president appointed by the president; prime minister appointed by the president
election results: Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (GPC) elected consensus president
note: on 7 April 2022, President Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI announced his abdication, the dismissal of Vice President ALI MUHSIN al-Ahmar and the formation of a Presidential Leadership Council, an eight-member body chaired by former minister Rashad AL-ALIMI; on 19 April 2022, the Council was sworn in before Parliament and began assuming the responsibilities of the president and vice president and carrying out the political, security, and military duties of the government
- chief of state:
- Presidential Leadership Council Chairperson Dr. Rashad Muhammad al-ALIMI (since 19 April 2022)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Salim Salih BIN BURAYK (since 9 May 2025)
- cabinet:
- 24 members from northern and southern Yemen, with representatives from Yemen's major political parties
- election/appointment process:
- formerly, the president was directly elected by absolute-majority popular vote in 2 rounds, if needed, for a 7-year term (eligible for a second term);
- vice president appointed by the president;
- prime minister appointed by the president
- most recent election date:
- 21 February 2012
- election results:
- 2012: Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (GPC) elected consensus president
note: on 7 April 2022, President Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI announced his abdication, the dismissal of Vice President ALI MUHSIN al-Ahmar and the formation of a Presidential Leadership Council, an eight-member body chaired by former minister Rashad AL-ALIMI; on 19 April 2022, the Council was sworn in before Parliament and began assuming the responsibilities of the president and vice president and carrying out the political, security, and military duties of the government; in May 2025, Chairperson al-ALIMI made changes to his cabinet
chief of state: Chairperson, Presidential Leadership Council Chairperson Dr. Rashad Muhammad al-ALIMI, Dr. al-ALIMI (since 19 April 2022)
head of government: Prime Minister Ahmad Awad Bin MUBAREK Salim Salih BIN BURAYK (since 5 February 2024) 9 May 2025)
cabinet: 24 members from northern and southern Yemen, with representatives from Yemen's major political partieselections/appointments: election/appointment process: formerly, the president was directly elected by absolute majority absolute-majority popular vote in 2 rounds rounds, if needed needed, for a 7-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 21 February 2012 (next election NA); note - a special election was held on 21 February 2012 to remove Ali Abdallah SALIH under the terms of a Gulf Cooperation Council-mediated deal during the political crisis of 2011; vice president appointed by the president; prime minister appointed by the president
most recent election date: 21 February 2012
election results:
2012: Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI (GPC) elected consensus president
note: on 7 April 2022, President Abd Rabuh Mansur HADI announced his abdication, the dismissal of Vice President ALI MUHSIN al-Ahmar and the formation of a Presidential Leadership Council, an eight-member body chaired by former minister Rashad AL-ALIMI; on 19 April 2022, the Council was sworn in before Parliament and began assuming the responsibilities of the president and vice president and carrying out the political, security, and military duties of the government government; in May 2025, Chairperson al-ALIMI made changes to his cabinet
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Cite this page
Central Intelligence Agency. “Yemen: Executive branch.” The World Factbook, 1991–2025 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/yemen/executive-branch.