Cayman Islands

dependent territory of the UKIndependence none (dependent territory of the UK)

Cayman Islands as the 1993 edition of the CIA World Factbook published it: 72 fields, one of 36 editions from 1990 to 2025.

field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe open editionEach field below ends in its editions, 1990 to 2025. Point at a year above to follow it down.

CapitalGeorge Town
Area260 km2
Locationin the northwestern Caribbean Sea, nearly halfway between Cuba and Honduras
Populationas each edition published it
30,440 people July 1993 est. · 26,356 in 1990
Population growth% a year
4.35% 1993 est. · 1.71% in 2025
Median ageyears
Not in this edition 36.1 yrs in 2003
Life expectancyyears at birth
77.1 years 1993 est. · 82.5 yrs in 2025
Fertility ratechildren per woman
1.48 children per woman 1993 est. · 1.5 in 1990
Infant mortalitydeaths per 1,000 live births
8.4 deaths per 1,000 live births 1993 est. · 10 in 1990
GDP per capitaeach edition's own dollars
$23,000 1991 est. · $78,100 in 2025
GDP real growth% a year
4.4% 1991 · 4.4% in 2025

Geography

In the northwestern Caribbean Sea, nearly halfway between Cuba and Honduras

14 fields

Land useshare of 260 km2

permanent crops 0%meadows and pastures 8%forest and woodland 23%other 69%arable land 0% in all
Area
260km2
land area: 260 km2comparative area: slightly less than 1.5 times the size of Washington, DC
Coastline
160km
land boundaries: 0 kmexclusive fishing zone: 200 nmterritorial sea: 3 nm

Location

in the northwestern Caribbean Sea, nearly halfway between Cuba and Honduras

Map references

Central America and the Caribbean

Climate

tropical marine; warm, rainy summers (May to October) and cool, relatively dry winters (November to April)

Terrain

low-lying limestone base surrounded by coral reefs

Natural resources

fish, climate and beaches that foster tourism

Environment

within the Caribbean hurricane belt

Note

important location between Cuba and Central America

People

14 fields
Population
30,440
(July 1993 est.)growth rate: 4.35% (1993 est.)

Per 1,000 population(1993 est.)

Birth
15.32Death
4.98Net migration
33.2

Male · female(1993 est.)

TotalMale · femaleLife expectancy years77.1
75.37 · 78.81
TotalMale · femaleLiteracy98%
98% · 98%
MaleFemaleLiteracy age 15 and over having ever attended school (1970)

Ethnic divisions

mixed 40%white 20%black 20%expatriates of various ethnic groups 20%
Labor force
8,061
by occupation: service workers 18.7%, clerical 18.6%, construction 12.5%, finance and investment 6.7%, directors and business managers 5.9% (1979)

Infant mortality rate

8.4 deaths/1,000 live births (1993 est.)

Total fertility rate

1.48 children born/woman (1993 est.)

Nationality

noun:
Caymanian(s)
adjective:
Caymanian

Religions

United Church (Presbyterian and Congregational), Anglican, Baptist, Roman Catholic, Church of God, other Protestant denominations

Languages

English

Government

Dependent territory of the UK

19 fields

Names

conventional long form:
none
conventional short form:
Cayman Islands

Type

dependent territory of the UK

Capital

George Town

Administrative divisions

8 districts; Creek, Eastern, Midland, South Town, Spot Bay, Stake Bay, West End, Western

Independence

none (dependent territory of the UK)

Constitution

1959, revised 1972

National holiday

Constitution Day (first Monday in July)

Political parties and leaders

no formal political parties

Suffrage

18 years of age; universal

Elections

Legislative Assembly:
  • last held November 1992 (next to be held November 1996);
  • results - percent of vote by party NA;
  • seats - (15 total, 12 elected)

Executive branch

British monarch, governor, Executive Council (cabinet)

Legislative branch

unicameral Legislative Assembly

Judicial branch

Grand Court, Cayman Islands Court of Appeal

Leaders

Chief of State:
Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 February 1952)
Head of Government:
Governor and President of the Executive Council Michael GORE (since NA May 1992)

Member of

CARICOM (observer), CDB, INTERPOL (subbureau), IOC

Diplomatic representation in US

as a dependent territory of the UK, Caymanian interests in the US are represented by the UK

Flag

  • blue, with the flag of the UK in the upper hoist-side quadrant and the Caymanian coat of arms on a white disk centered on the outer half of the flag;
  • the coat of arms includes a pineapple and turtle above a shield with three stars (representing the three islands) and a scroll at the bottom bearing the motto HE HATH FOUNDED IT UPON THE SEAS

Economy

18 fields
GDP per capita, PPP
$23,000
(1991 est.)
Real growth rate
4.4%
(1991)industrial production growth: growth rate NA%

Budget

Revenues
$141.5 millionExpenditures
$160.7 million
expenditures, including capital expenditures of $NA (1991)

Overview

The economy depends heavily on tourism (70% of GDP and 75% of export earnings) and offshore financial services, with the tourist industry aimed at the luxury market and catering mainly to visitors from North America. About 90% of the islands' food and consumer goods needs must be imported. The Caymanians enjoy one of the highest standards of living in the region.

National product

GDP - exchange rate conversion - $670 million (1991 est.)

Exports

$1.5 million (f.o.b., 1987 est.)

commodities:
turtle products, manufactured consumer goods
partners:
mostly US

Imports

$136 million (c.i.f., 1987 est.)

commodities:
foodstuffs, manufactured goods
partners:
US, Trinidad and Tobago, UK, Netherlands Antilles, Japan

External debt

$15 million (1986)

Electricity

74,000 kW capacity; 256 million kWh produced, 8,780 kWh per capita (1992)

Industries

tourism, banking, insurance and finance, construction, building materials, furniture making

Agriculture

minor production of vegetables, fruit, livestock; turtle farming

Economic aid

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $26.7 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-89), $35 million

Currency

1 Caymanian dollar (CI$) = 100 cents

Exchange rates

Caymanian dollars (CI$) per US$1 - 1.20 (fixed rate)

Fiscal year

1 April - 31 March

Communications

5 fields

Merchant marine, 29 ships by typeone square, one ship

passenger-cargo 1cargo 8roll-on/roll-off cargo 8oil tanker 3chemical tanker 2liquefied gas carrier 1bulk 4combination bulk; note - a flag of convenience registry 229 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 307,738 GRT/468,659 DWT

Highways

160 km of main roads

Ports

George Town, Cayman Brac

Airports

total:
3
usable:
3
with permanent-surface runways:
2
with runways over 3,659 m:
0
with runways 2,440-3,659 m:
0
with runways 1,220-2,439 m:
2

Telecommunications

  • 35,000 telephones;
  • telephone system uses 1 submarine coaxial cable and 1 Atlantic Ocean INTELSAT earth station to link islands and access international services;
  • broadcast stations - 2 AM, 1 FM, no TV

Defense Forces

Royal Cayman Islands Police Force (RCIPF)

2 fields

Branches

Royal Cayman Islands Police Force (RCIPF)

Note

defense is the responsibility of the UK

Cite this entry

Central Intelligence Agency. “Cayman Islands.” The World Factbook 1993. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/cayman-islands/1993.