The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 1990 to 2024 Asia

Environment - current issues China, in 34 editions.

The entry for China published Environment - current issues in 34 editions of 36, from 1990 to 2024. The text changed in 12 editions. Each is shown as published. Environment - current issues in every entry.

editions changed the text
12
the first edition with it
1990
the latest edition with it
2024

Published as “Environment” (1990 to 1996), “Environment - current issues” (1997 to 2024), “Environment-current issues” (1998) and “Environment--current issues” (1999).

field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe edition shownChoose an edition on the strip beside the text, or step through them with the arrows. Mark changes compares it with the edition before: the marks are ours, words added and words removed.

1995 edition

Rewritten since 1993

Open the 1995 entry

Published as “Environment”

current issues:
  • air pollution from the overwhelming use of high-sulfur coal as a fuel, produces acid rain which is damaging forests;
  • water shortages experienced throughout the country, particularly in urban areas;
  • future growth in water usage threatens to outpace supplies;
  • water pollution from industrial effluents;
  • much of the population does not have access to potable water;
  • less than 10% of sewage receives treatment;
  • deforestation;
  • estimated loss of one-fifth of agricultural land since 1957 to soil erosion and economic development;
  • desertification;
  • trade in endangered species
natural hazards:
  • frequent typhoons (about five per year along southern and eastern coasts);
  • damaging floods;
  • tsunamis;
  • earthquakes;
  • droughts
international agreements:
  • party to - Antarctic-Environmental Protocol, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Marine Dumping, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Wetlands, Whaling;
  • signed, but not ratified - Desertification, Law of the Sea

Rewritten: too little of the 1993 text remains to mark the changes.
current issues: air pollution from the overwhelming use of high-sulfur
coal as a fuel, produces acid rain which is damaging forests; water
shortages experienced throughout the country, particularly in urban
areas; future growth in water usage threatens to outpace supplies;
water pollution from industrial effluents; much of the population does
not have access to potable water; less than 10% of sewage receives
treatment; deforestation; estimated loss of one-fifth of agricultural
land since 1957 to soil erosion and economic development;
desertification; trade in endangered species
natural hazards: frequent typhoons (about five per year along southern
and eastern coasts); damaging floods; tsunamis; earthquakes; droughts
international agreements: party to - Antarctic-Environmental Protocol,
Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Endangered Species,
Hazardous Wastes, Marine Dumping, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer
Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Wetlands, Whaling;
signed, but not ratified - Desertification, Law of the Sea

Cite this page

Central Intelligence Agency. “China: Environment - current issues.” The World Factbook, 1990–2024 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/china/environment-current-issues.

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