Europa Island

Europa Island as the 2005 edition of the CIA World Factbook published it: 31 fields, one of 16 editions from 1990 to 2005.

field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe open editionEach field below ends in its editions, 1990 to 2025. Point at a year above to follow it down.

Position22 20 S, 40 22 E
Area28 sq km
LocationSouthern Africa, island in the Mozambique Channel, about half way between southern Madagascar and southern Mozambique
Populationas each edition published it
2,005 people July 2005 est. · 2,000 in 2000

Introduction

1 field

Background

A French possession since 1897, the island is heavily wooded; it is the site of a small military garrison that staffs a weather station.

Geography

Southern Africa, island in the Mozambique Channel, about half way between southern Madagascar and southern Mozambique

17 fields

Land useshare of 28 sq km

permanent crops 0%other 100% (mangrove forests and woodlands) (2001)arable land 0% in all · irrigated 0 sq km (1998 est.)
Area
28sq km
land: 28 sq kmwater: 0 sq kmabout 0.16 times the size of Washington, DC
Coastline
22.2km
land boundaries: 0 kmterritorial sea: 12 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nm
Highest point
24m
unnamed locationlowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m

Location

Southern Africa, island in the Mozambique Channel, about half way between southern Madagascar and southern Mozambique

Geographic coordinates

22 20 S, 40 22 E

Climate

tropical

Terrain

low and flat

Geography - note

wildlife sanctuary

People

1 field

Population

no indigenous inhabitants note: there is a small French military garrison and a few meteorologists; visited by scientists (July 2005 est.)

Government

4 fields

Country name

conventional long form:
none
conventional short form:
Europa Island
local long form:
none
local short form:
Ile Europa

Dependency status

possession of France; administered by the Administrateur Superieur of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands

Flag description

the flag of France is used

Economy

No economic activity

2 fields

Economy - overview

no economic activity

Communications

1 field

Communications - note

1 meteorological station

Transportation

3 fields

Airports by runway lengthunpaved only

914 to 1,523 m
1

Ports and harbors

none; offshore anchorage only

Airports

1 (2004 est.)

Military

1 field

Military - note

defense is the responsibility of France

Transnational Issues

1 field

Disputes - international

claimed by Madagascar

Cite this entry

Central Intelligence Agency. “Europa Island.” The World Factbook 2005. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/europa-island.