Europa Island

Europa Island as the 2002 edition of the CIA World Factbook published it: 31 fields, one of 16 editions from 1990 to 2005.

field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe open editionEach field below ends in its editions, 1990 to 2025. Point at a year above to follow it down.

Position22 20 S, 40 22 E
Area28 sq km
LocationSouthern Africa, island in the Mozambique Channel, about one-half of the way from southern Madagascar to southern Mozambique
Populationas each edition published it
2,002 people July 2002 est. · 2,000 in 2000

Introduction

1 field

Background

A French possession since 1897, the island is heavily wooded; it is the site of a small military garrison that staffs a weather station.

Geography

Southern Africa, island in the Mozambique Channel, about one-half of the way from southern Madagascar to southern Mozambique

17 fields

Land useshare of 28 sq km

permanent crops 0%other 100% (mangrove forests and woodlands) (1998 est.)arable land 0% in all · irrigated 0 sq km (1998 est.)
Area
28sq km
water: 0 sq kmland: 28 sq kmabout 0.16 times the size of Washington, DC
Coastline
22.2km
land boundaries: 0 kmexclusive economic zone: 200 NMterritorial sea: 12 NM
Highest point
24m
unnamed locationlowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m

Location

Southern Africa, island in the Mozambique Channel, about one-half of the way from southern Madagascar to southern Mozambique

Geographic coordinates

22 20 S, 40 22 E

Climate

tropical

Terrain

low and flat

Geography - note

wildlife sanctuary

People

1 field

Population

no indigenous inhabitants note: there is a small French military garrison and a few meteorologists; visited by scientists (July 2002 est.)

Government

4 fields

Country name

conventional long form:
none
conventional short form:
Europa Island
local short form:
Ile Europa
local long form:
none

Dependency status

possession of France; administered by a high commissioner of the Republic, resident in Reunion

Flag description

the flag of France is used

Economy

No economic activity

1 field

Economy - overview

no economic activity

Communications

1 field

Communications - note

1 meteorological station

Transportation

4 fields

Airports by runway lengthunpaved only

914 to 1,523 m
1

Ports and harbors

none; offshore anchorage only

Airports

1 (2001)

Military

1 field

Military - note

defense is the responsibility of France

Transnational Issues

1 field

Disputes - international

claimed by Madagascar

Cite this entry

Central Intelligence Agency. “Europa Island.” The World Factbook 2002. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/europa-island/2002.