The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 1990 to 2025 Europe

Capital Finland, in 36 editions.

The entry for Finland published Capital in 36 editions of 36, from 1990 to 2025. The text changed in 8 editions. Each is shown as published. Capital in every entry.

editions changed the text
8
the first edition with it
1990
the latest edition with it
2025

Published as “Capital” (1990 to 2025) and “National capital” (1997 to 1998).

field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe edition shownChoose an edition on the strip beside the text, or step through them with the arrows. Mark changes compares it with the edition before: the marks are ours, words added and words removed.

2025 edition

Changed since 2024

Open the 2025 entry

name:
Helsinki
geographic coordinates:
60 10 N, 24 56 E
time difference:
UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
daylight saving time:
+1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
etymology:
  • the modern name is a Finnish derivation;
  • King Gustav VASA of Sweden founded the city in 1550 as Helsingfors;
  • the name came from Helsing , the Old Norwegian name for a local people, and the word fors , or "waterfall," referring to a waterfall at the city's original location on the Vantaa River

name: Helsinki
geographic coordinates: 60 10 N, 24 56 E
time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
etymology: the modern name may derive from is a Finnish derivation; King Gustav VASA of Sweden founded the Swedish helsing city in 1550 as Helsingfors; the name came from Helsing , an archaic the Old Norwegian name for "neck" ( hals ), a local people, and which may refer the word fors , or "waterfall," referring to a narrowing of waterfall at the city's original location on the Vantaa River that flows into the Gulf of Finland at Helsinki; fors refers to "rapids," so helsing fors meaning becomes "the narrows' rapids"

Cite this page

Central Intelligence Agency. “Finland: Capital.” The World Factbook, 1990–2025 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/finland/capital.

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