Kingman Reef

unincorporated territory of the US administered by the US Navy

Kingman Reef as the 1991 edition of the CIA World Factbook published it: 17 fields, one of 24 editions from 1990 to 2020.

field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe open editionEach field below ends in its editions, 1990 to 2025. Point at a year above to follow it down.

Area1 km2
Populationas each edition published it
Not in this edition 2,000 in 2000

Geography

10 fields
Total area
1km2
land area: 1 km2Comparative area: about 1.7 times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC

Coastline

  • 3 km Contiguous zone: 12 nm;
  • Continental shelf: 200 m (depth);
  • Exclusive economic zone: 200 nm;
  • Territorial sea: 12 nm

Climate

tropical, but moderated by prevailing winds

Terrain

low and nearly level with a maximum elevation of about 1 meter

Land use

  • arable land 0%;
  • permanent crops 0%;
  • meadows and pastures 0%;
  • forest and woodland 0%;
  • other 100%

Environment

barren coral atoll with deep interior lagoon; wet or awash most of the time

Note

  • located 1,600 km south-southwest of Honolulu in the North Pacific Ocean, about halfway between Hawaii and American Samoa;
  • maximum elevation of about 1 meter makes this a navigational hazard;
  • closed to the public

People

1 field

Population

uninhabited

Government

Unincorporated territory of the US administered by the US Navy

2 fields

Type

unincorporated territory of the US administered by the US Navy

Economy

No economic activity

1 field

Overview

no economic activity

Communications

2 fields

Airports

lagoon was used as a halfway station between Hawaii and American Samoa by Pan American Airways for flying boats in 1937 and 1938

Ports

none; offshore anchorage only

Defense Forces

1 field

Note

defense is the responsibility of the US

Cite this entry

Central Intelligence Agency. “Kingman Reef.” The World Factbook 1991. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/kingman-reef/1991.