Midway Islands

Midway Islands as the 1999 edition of the CIA World Factbook published it: 34 fields, one of 24 editions from 1990 to 2020.

field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe open editionEach field below ends in its editions, 1990 to 2025. Point at a year above to follow it down.

Capitalnone
Position28 13 N, 177 22 W
Area6.2 sq km
LocationOceania, atoll in the North Pacific Ocean, about
Populationas each edition published it
Not in this edition 453 in 1990

Geography

Oceania, atoll in the North Pacific Ocean, about | one-third of the way from Honolulu to Tokyo

18 fields

Land useshare of 6.2 sq km

forests and woodland 0%other 100%arable land 0% in all · permanent crops 0% in all · permanent pastures 0% in all · irrigated 0 sq km (1998)
Area
6.2sq km
land: 6.2 sq kmwater: 0 sq kmnote: includes Eastern Island, Sand Island, and Spit Islandabout nine times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
Coastline
15km
land boundaries: 0 kmexclusive economic zone: 200 nmterritorial sea: 12 nm
Highest point
4m
unnamed locationlowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m

Location

Oceania, atoll in the North Pacific Ocean, about one-third of the way from Honolulu to Tokyo

Geographic coordinates

28 13 N, 177 22 W

Climate

subtropical, but moderated by prevailing easterly winds

Terrain

low, nearly level

Natural resources

wildlife, terrestrial and aquatic

Environment--international agreements

party to:
NA
signed, but not ratified:
NA

Geography--note

a coral atoll managed as a national wildlife refuge and open to the public for wildlife-related recreation in the form of wildlife observation and photography, sport fishing, snorkeling, and scuba diving

People

1 field

Population

no indigenous inhabitants

Government

6 fields

Country name

conventional long form:
none
conventional short form:
Midway Islands

Dependency status

  • unincorporated territory of the US;
  • formerly administered from Washington, DC, by the US Navy, under Naval Facilities Engineering Command, Pacific Division;
  • this facility has been operationally closed since 10 September 1993;
  • on 31 October 1996, through a presidential executive order, the jurisdiction and control of the atoll was transferred to the Fish and Wildlife Service of the US Department of the Interior as part of the National Wildlife Refuge system

Capital

none; administered from Washington, DC

Flag description

the flag of the US is used

Economy

The economy is based on providing support | services for the national wildlife refuge activities located on the | islands.

1 field

Economy--overview

The economy is based on providing support services for the national wildlife refuge activities located on the islands. All food and manufactured goods must be imported.

Transportation

6 fields

Networkskm

Highways
32Pipelines
7.8
Highways: paved: NA km · unpaved: NA km

Highways

total:
32 km
paved:
NA km
unpaved:
NA km

Airports

3 (1998 est.)

Airports--with paved runways

total: 2 1,524 to 2,437 m: 2 (1998 est.)

Airports--with unpaved runways

total: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 1 (1998 est.)

Military

1 field

Military--note

defense is the responsibility of the US

Transnational Issues

1 field

Cite this entry

Central Intelligence Agency. “Midway Islands.” The World Factbook 1999. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/midway-islands/1999.