The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 1995 to 2025 Asia
Age structure Mongolia, in 31 editions.
The entry for Mongolia published Age structure in 31 editions of 36, from 1995 to 2025. The text changed in 27 editions. Each is shown as published. Age structure in every entry.
- editions changed the text
- 27
- the first edition with it
- 1995
- the latest edition with it
- 2025
Published as “Age structure” (1995 to 2025).
field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe edition shownChoose an edition on the strip beside the text, or step through them with the arrows. Mark changes compares it with the edition before: the marks are ours, words added and words removed.
2017 edition
Changed since 20160-14 years: 40% (female 495,919; male 511,464)
15-64 years: 56% (female 693,037; male 693,776)
65 years and over: 4% (female 54,991; male 44,428) (July 1995 est.)
0-14 years: 40% (female 495,919; male 511,464) 38% (male 486,321; female 471,931)
15-64 years: 56% (female 693,037; male 693,776) 58% (male 722,485; female 723,065)
65 years and over: 4% (female 54,991; male 44,428) (male 39,704; female 53,111) (July 1995 1996 est.)
0-14 years: 38% (male 486,321; 485,760; female 471,931) 471,005)
15-64 years: 58% (male 722,485; 743,194; female 723,065) 743,529)
65 years and over: over : 4% (male 39,704; 40,621; female 53,111) 54,102) (July 1996 1997 est.)
0-14 years: 38% 37% (male 485,760; 483,795; female 471,005) 468,700)
15-64 years: 58% 59% (male 743,194; 764,665; female 743,529) 764,825)
65 years and over : over: 4% (male 40,621; 41,488; female 54,102) 55,057) (July 1997 1998 est.)
0-14 years: 37% 36% (male 483,795; 480,087; female 468,700) 464,609)
15-64 years: 59% 60% (male 764,665; 787,222; female 764,825) 787,405)
65 years and over: 4% (male 41,488; 42,219; female 55,057) (July 1998 55,837) (1999 est.)
0-14 years: 36% 34% (male 480,087; 461,719; female 464,609) 447,426)
15-64 years: 60% 62% (male 787,222; 816,851; female 787,405) 816,651)
65 years and over: 4% (male 42,219; 46,682; female 55,837) (1999 61,623) (2000 est.)
- 0-14 years:
- 32.99% (male 445,252; female 430,758) 15-64 years: 63.13% (male 837,771; female 838,384) 65 years and over: 3.88% (male 44,436; female 58,398) (2001 est.)
0-14 years: 34% 32.99% (male 461,719; 445,252; female 447,426)430,758) 15-64 years: 62% 63.13% (male 816,851; 837,771; female 816,651)838,384) 65 years and over: 4% 3.88% (male 46,682; 44,436; female 61,623) (2000 58,398) (2001 est.)
0-14 years: 32.99% 32% (male 445,252; 438,176; female 430,758) 422,960)
15-64 years: 63.13% 64.1% (male 837,771; 864,033; female 838,384) 865,172)
65 years and over: 3.88% 3.9% (male 44,436; 45,080; female 58,398) (2001 59,011) (2002 est.)
0-14 years: 32% 30.7% (male 438,176; 423,081; female 422,960) 408,119)
15-64 years: 64.1% 65.7% (male 864,033; 890,482; female 865,172) 892,140)
65 years and over: 3.9% 3.6% (male 45,080; 42,292; female 59,011) (2002 56,201) (2003 est.)
0-14 years: 30.7% 29.7% (male 423,081; 415,735; female 408,119) 400,560)
15-64 years: 65.7% 66.7% (male 890,482; 916,445; female 892,140) 918,235)
65 years and over: 3.6% (male 42,292; 43,205; female 56,201) (2003 57,134) (2004 est.)
0-14 years: 29.7% 28.7% (male 415,735; female 400,560) 407,547/female 392,440)
15-64 years: 66.7% 67.7% (male 916,445; female 918,235) 943,418/female 945,063)
65 years and over: 3.6% 3.7% (male 43,205; female 57,134) (2004 44,413/female 58,391) (2005 est.)
0-14 years: 28.7% 27.9% (male 407,547/female 392,440) 402,448/female 387,059)
15-64 years: 67.7% 68.4% (male 943,418/female 945,063) 967,546/female 969,389)
65 years and over: 3.7% (male 44,413/female 58,391) (2005 45,859/female 59,923) (2006 est.)
0-14 years: 27.9% 28.7% (male 402,448/female 387,059) 432,309/female 415,382)
15-64 years: 68.4% 67.4% (male 967,546/female 969,389) 994,186/female 995,986)
65 years and over: 3.7% 3.9% (male 45,859/female 59,923) (2006 49,517/female 64,406) (2007 est.)
0-14 years: 28.7% 28.4% (male 432,309/female 415,382) 433,835/female 416,549)
15-64 years: 67.4% 67.7% (male 994,186/female 995,986) 1,013,215/female 1,015,221)
65 years and over: 3.9% (male 49,517/female 64,406) (2007 51,093/female 66,168) (2008 est.)
0-14 years: 28.4%
28.1% (male 433,835/female 416,549) 436,391/female 418,923)
15-64 years: 67.7%
67.9% (male 1,013,215/female 1,015,221) 1,031,819/female 1,033,806)
65 years and over: 3.9%
4% (male 51,093/female 66,168) (2008 52,430/female 67,773) (2009 est.)
0-14 years:
28.1% (male 436,391/female 418,923)
15-64 years:
67.9% (male 1,031,819/female 1,033,806)
65 years and over:
4% (male 52,430/female 67,773) (2009 (2010 est.)
0-14 years:28.1% 27.3% (male 436,391/female 418,923) 437,241/female 419,693)
15-64 years:67.9% 68.7% (male 1,031,819/female 1,033,806) 1,074,949/female 1,076,455)
65 years and over:
4% (male 52,430/female 67,773) (2010 54,415/female 70,565) (2011 est.)
0-14 years:27.3% 27.1% (male 437,241/female 419,693) 439,504/ female 421,838)
15-64 years:68.7% 68.9% (male 1,074,949/female 1,076,455) 1,095,073/ female 1,096,374)
65 years and over:
4% (male 54,415/female 70,565) (2011 55,274/ female 71,934) (2012 est.)
0-14 years:27.1% 26.9% (male 439,504/ female 421,838) 442,850/female 425,017)15-64 15-24 years:68.9% 19% (male 1,095,073/ female 1,096,374) 311,460/female 302,286)
25-54 years:
44.5% (male 716,893/female 719,508)
55-64 years:
5.5% (male 85,545/female 93,234)
65 years and over:
4% (male 55,274/ female 71,934) (2012 56,241/female 73,482) (2013 est.)
0-14 years:26.9% 26.8% (male 442,850/female 425,017) 404,051/female 388,546)
15-24 years:19% 18.7% (male 311,460/female 302,286) 278,912/female 273,167)
25-54 years:
44.5% (male 716,893/female 719,508) 636,799/female 677,236)
55-64 years:5.5% 5.9% (male 85,545/female 93,234) 80,267/female 94,021)
65 years and over:
4% (male 56,241/female 73,482) (2013 49,314/female 70,877) (2014 est.)
0-14 years: 26.87% (male
26.8%404,051/female 388,546) 409,994/female 394,195)
15-24 years: 17.69% (male
18.7%278,912/female 273,167) 267,507/female 261,869)
25-54 years: 45.04% (male
44.5%636,799/female 677,236) 653,195/female 694,688)
55-64 years: 6.29% (male
5.9%80,267/female 94,021) 86,401/female 101,714)
65 years and over: 4.12% (male
4%49,314/female 70,877) (2014 50,372/female 72,973) (2015 est.)
0-14 years: 26.87% 26.92% (male 409,994/female 394,195) 416,053/female 399,954)
15-24 years: 17.69% 16.76% (male 267,507/female 261,869) 256,897/female 251,160)
25-54 years: 45.04% 45.45% (male 653,195/female 694,688) 667,509/female 710,116)
55-64 years: 6.29% 6.68% (male 86,401/female 101,714) 92,781/female 109,768)
65 years and over: 4.12% 4.19% (male 50,372/female 72,973) (2015 51,691/female 75,401) (2016 est.)
0-14 years: 26.92% 26.95% (male 416,053/female 399,954) 421,675/female 405,298)
15-24 years: 16.76% 16.09% (male 256,897/female 251,160) 249,805/female 243,784)
25-54 years: 45.45% 45.6% (male 667,509/female 710,116) 677,679/female 721,435)
55-64 years: 6.68% 7.07% (male 92,781/female 109,768) 99,099/female 117,818)
65 years and over: 4.19% 4.29% (male 51,691/female 75,401) (2016 53,364/female 78,286) (2017 est.)
The same text in 2018 and 2019.
population pyramid: This is the population pyramid for Mongolia. A population pyramid illustrates the age and sex structure of a country's population and may provide insights about political and social stability, as well as economic development. The population is distributed along the horizontal axis, with males shown on the left and females on the right. The male and female populations are broken down into 5-year age groups represented as horizontal bars along the vertical axis, with the youngest age groups at the bottom and the oldest at the top. The shape of the population pyramid gradually evolves over time based on fertility, mortality, and international migration trends. For additional information, please see the entry for Population pyramid on the Definitions and Notes page under the References tab.
Rewritten: too little of the 2017 text remains to mark the changes.
0-14 years: 27% (male 427,225 /female 410,579)
15-24 years: 15.67% (male 246,198 /female 240,040)
25-54 years: 45.49% (male 683,475 /female 728,149)
55-64 years: 7.43% (male 105,085 /female 125,502)
65 years and over: 4.42% (male 55,447 /female 81,728) (2018 est.)
population pyramid: This is the population pyramid for Mongolia. A population pyramid illustrates the age and sex structure of a country's population and may provide insights about political and social stability, as well as economic development. The population is distributed along the horizontal axis, with males shown on the left and females on the right. The male and female populations are broken down into 5-year age groups represented as horizontal bars along the vertical axis, with the youngest age groups at the bottom and the oldest at the top. The shape of the population pyramid gradually evolves over time based on fertility, mortality, and international migration trends. For additional information, please see the entry for Population pyramid on the Definitions and Notes page under the References tab.
population pyramid: This is the population pyramid for Mongolia. A population pyramid illustrates the age and sex structure of a country's population and may provide insights about political and social stability, as well as economic development. The population is distributed along the horizontal axis, with males shown on the left and females on the right. The male and female populations are broken down into 5-year age groups represented as horizontal bars along the vertical axis, with the youngest age groups at the bottom and the oldest at the top. The shape of the population pyramid gradually evolves over time based on fertility, mortality, and international migration trends. For additional information, please see the entry for Population pyramid on the Definitions and Notes page under the References tab.
0-14 years: 27% 26.96% (male 427,225 /female 410,579) 435,596/female 418,524)
15-24 years: 15.67% 14.93% (male 246,198 /female 240,040) 239,495/female 233,459)
25-54 years: 45.49% 45.29% (male 683,475 /female 728,149) 694,481/female 740,334)
55-64 years: 7.43% 8.04% (male 105,085 /female 125,502) 115,560/female 139,129)
65 years and over: 4.42% 4.78% (male 55,447 /female 81,728) (2018 60,966/female 90,482) (2020 est.)
population pyramid: This is the population pyramid for Mongolia. A population pyramid illustrates the age and sex structure of a country's population and may provide insights about political and social stability, as well as economic development. The population is distributed along the horizontal axis, with males shown on the left and females on the right. The male and female populations are broken down into 5-year age groups represented as horizontal bars along the vertical axis, with the youngest age groups at the bottom and the oldest at the top. The shape of the population pyramid gradually evolves over time based on fertility, mortality, and international migration trends. For additional information, please see the entry for Population pyramid on the Definitions and Notes page under the References tab.
The same text in 2021 and 2022.
Rewritten: too little of the 2020 text remains to mark the changes.
0-14 years: 26.96% (male 435,596/female 418,524)
15-24 years: 14.93% (male 239,495/female 233,459)
25-54 years: 45.29% (male 694,481/female 740,334)
55-64 years: 8.04% (male 115,560/female 139,129)
65 years and over: 4.78% (male 60,966/female 90,482) (2020 est.)
Rewritten: too little of the 2022 text remains to mark the changes.
0-14 years: 26.16% (male 434,400/female 417,335)
15-64 years: 68.24% (male 1,076,692/female 1,144,759)
65 years and over: 5.6% (2023 est.) (male 73,245/female 109,037)
The same text in 2024 and 2025.
0-14 years: 26.16% 25.7% (male 434,400/female 417,335) 429,867/female 412,943)
15-64 years: 68.24% 68.4% (male 1,076,692/female 1,144,759) 1,087,487/female 1,156,547)
65 years and over: 5.6% (2023 5.9% (2024 est.) (male 73,245/female 109,037) 78,242/female 116,590)
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Cite this page
Central Intelligence Agency. “Mongolia: Age structure.” The World Factbook, 1995–2025 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/mongolia/age-structure.