The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 1990 to 2025 Asia
Executive branch Mongolia, in 35 editions.
The entry for Mongolia published Executive branch in 35 editions of 36, from 1990 to 2025. The text changed in 33 editions. Each is shown as published. Executive branch in every entry.
- editions changed the text
- 33
- the first edition with it
- 1990
- the latest edition with it
- 2025
Published as “Executive branch” (1990 to 2025), “Leaders” (1992 to 1993) and “Elections” (1992 to 1993).
field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe edition shownChoose an edition on the strip beside the text, or step through them with the arrows. Mark changes compares it with the edition before: the marks are ours, words added and words removed.
2025 edition
Changed since 2024chairman and deputy chairman of the Presidium of the People's Great Hural, Presidium of the People's Great Hural, chairman of the Council of Ministers, Council of Ministers (cabinet)
chairman and deputy chairman of the Presidium of the People's Great Hural, Presidium of the People's Great Hural, chairman of the Council of Ministers, Council of Ministers (cabinet)
chairman and deputy chairman of the Presidium of the People's Great Hural, premier, deputy premiers, Cabinet
chairman and deputy chairman of the Presidium of the People's Great Hural, Presidium of the People's Great Hural, chairman of the Council of Ministers, Council of Ministers (cabinet) premier, deputy premiers, Cabinet
Published as “Executive branch”
- premier,
- deputy premiers,
- Cabinet,
- president,
- vice president
Published as “Leaders”
- Chief of State:
- President Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT (since 3 September 1990); Vice President Radnaasumbereliyn GONCHIGDORJ (since 7 September 1990)
- Head of Government:
- Premier Dashiyn BYAMBASUREN (since 11 September 1990)
Published as “Elections”
- President:
- last held 3 September 1990 (next to be held NA July 1994); results - Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT elected by the People's Great Hural
- State Great Hural:
- first time held June 1992;
- note - according to the new present Constitution, the two parliamentary bodies are to be combined into a single popularly elected house consisting of 76 members;
- results - NA
- People's Small Hural:
- last held on 29 July 1990 (next to be held June 1992);
- results - MPRP 62.3%, MDP 24.5%, SDP 7. 5%, PNP 5.7%;
- seats - (50 total) MPRP 33, other 17;
- note - People's Small Hural will not exist after State Great Hural is assembled
Rewritten: too little of the 1991 text remains to mark the changes.
premier, deputy premiers, Cabinet, president, vice president
Chief of State:
President Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT (since 3 September 1990); Vice President
Radnaasumbereliyn GONCHIGDORJ (since 7 September 1990)
Head of Government:
Premier Dashiyn BYAMBASUREN (since 11 September 1990)
President:
last held 3 September 1990 (next to be held NA July 1994); results -
Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT elected by the People's Great Hural
State Great Hural:
first time held June 1992; note - according to the new present Constitution,
the two parliamentary bodies are to be combined into a single popularly
elected house consisting of 76 members; results - NA
People's Small Hural:
last held on 29 July 1990 (next to be held June 1992); results - MPRP 62.3%,
MDP 24.5%, SDP 7. 5%, PNP 5.7%; seats - (50 total) MPRP 33, other 17; note -
People's Small Hural will not exist after State Great Hural is assembled
Published as “Elections”
- President:
- last held 3 September 1990 (next to be held 6 June 1993);
- results - Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT elected by the People's Great Hural;
- other candidate Lodongiyn TUDEV (MPRP)
- State Great Hural:
- first time held 28 June 1992 (next to be held NA);
- results - MPRP 56.9%;
- seats - (76 total) MPRP 71, MDP/PNP 3, SDP 1, independent 1
note: the People's Small Hural no longer exists
Published as “Executive branch”
- president,
- vice president,
- prime minister,
- first deputy prime minister,
- cabinet
Published as “Leaders”
- Chief of State:
- President Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT (since 3 September 1990); Vice President Radnaasumbereliyn GONCHIGDORJ (since 7 September 1990)
- Head of Government:
- Prime Minister Putsagiyn JASRAY (since 3 August 1992); First Deputy Prime Minister Puntsagiyn JASRAY (since NA)
Rewritten: too little of the 1992 text remains to mark the changes.
President:
last held 3 September 1990 (next to be held 6 June 1993); results -
Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT elected by the People's Great Hural; other candidate
Lodongiyn TUDEV (MPRP)
State Great Hural:
first time held 28 June 1992 (next to be held NA); results - MPRP 56.9%;
seats - (76 total) MPRP 71, MDP/PNP 3, SDP 1, independent 1
note:
the People's Small Hural no longer exists
president, vice president, prime minister, first deputy prime minister,
cabinet
Chief of State:
President Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT (since 3 September 1990); Vice President
Radnaasumbereliyn GONCHIGDORJ (since 7 September 1990)
Head of Government:
Prime Minister Putsagiyn JASRAY (since 3 August 1992); First Deputy Prime
Minister Puntsagiyn JASRAY (since NA)
The entry for Mongolia did not include Executive branch.
- chief of state:
- President Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT (since 3 September 1990);
- election last held 6 June 1993 (next to be held NA 1997);
- results - Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT (MNDP and MSDP) elected directly with 57.8% of the vote;
- other candidate Lodongiyn TUDEV (MPRP)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Putsagiyn JASRAY (since 3 August 1992); Deputy Prime Ministers Lhamsuren ENEBISH and Choijilsurengiyn PUREVDORJ (since NA)
- cabinet:
- Cabinet; appointed by the Great Hural
Rewritten: too little of the 1993 text remains to mark the changes.
chief of state: President Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT (since 3 September
1990); election last held 6 June 1993 (next to be held NA 1997);
results - Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT (MNDP and MSDP) elected directly with
57.8% of the vote; other candidate Lodongiyn TUDEV (MPRP)
head of government: Prime Minister Putsagiyn JASRAY (since 3 August
1992); Deputy Prime Ministers Lhamsuren ENEBISH and Choijilsurengiyn
PUREVDORJ (since NA)
cabinet: Cabinet; appointed by the Great Hural
- chief of state:
- President Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT (since 3 September 1990) was nominated by parties in the State Great Hural and elected in general presidential elections for a four-year term;
- election last held 6 June 1993 (next to be held NA 1997);
- results - Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT (MNDP and MSDP) elected directly with 57.8% of the vote, other candidate Lodongiyn TUDEV (MPRP)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Putsagiyn JASRAY (since 3 August 1992) and Deputy Prime Ministers Lhamsuren ENEBISH (since NA October 1992) and Choijilsurengiyn PUREVDORJ (since NA September 1990) were appointed by the State Great Hural
- cabinet:
- Cabinet was appointed by the State Great Hural
chief of state: President Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT (since 3 September1990); 1990) was nominated by parties in the State Great Hural and elected
in general presidential elections for a four-year term; election
last held 6 June 1993 (next to be held NA 1997);results -
Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT (MNDP and MSDP) elected directly with57.8%
of the vote; vote, other candidate Lodongiyn TUDEV (MPRP)
head of government: Prime Minister Putsagiyn JASRAY (since 3 August1992); 1992) and Deputy Prime Ministers Lhamsuren ENEBISH (since NA October
1992) and ChoijilsurengiynPUREVDORJ (since NA) NA September 1990) were
appointed by the State Great Hural
cabinet: Cabinet; Cabinet was appointed by the State Great Hural
- chief of state :
- President Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT (since 3 September 1990)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Mendsaihan ENHSAIHAN (since 18 July 1996)
- cabinet:
- Cabinet appointed by the State Great Hural
- elections:
- president nominated by parties in the State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term;
- election last held 6 June 1993 (next to be held 19 May 1997);
- following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
- election results:
- Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT (MNDP and MSDP) reelected president;
- percent of vote - Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT 57.8%, Lodongiyn TUDEV (MPRP) NA%;
- Mendsaihan ENHSAIHAN elected prime minister;
- percent of State Great Hural vote - NA
chief of state: state : President Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT (since 3 September
1990) was
head of government: Prime Minister Mendsaihan ENHSAIHAN (since 18 July
1996)
cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the State Great Hural
elections: president nominated by parties in the State Great Hural and electedin general presidential elections elected by popular vote for a four-year term; electionlast held 6
June 1993 (next to be held NA 19 May 1997); results - following legislative
elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is
usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
election results: Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT (MNDP and MSDP) elected directly with 57.8% reelected
president; percent of the vote, other candidate vote - Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT 57.8%, Lodongiyn
TUDEV (MPRP) NA%; Mendsaihan ENHSAIHAN elected prime minister; percenthead of government: Prime Minister Putsagiyn JASRAY (since 3 August State Great Hural
1992) and Deputy Prime Ministers Lhamsuren ENEBISH (since NA October
1992) and Choijilsurengiyn PUREVDORJ (since NA September 1990) were
appointed by the vote - NA
cabinet: Cabinet was appointed by the State Great Hural
- chief of state:
- President Natsagiyn BAGABANDI (since 20 June 1997)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Tsahiagiyn ELBEGDORJ (since 23 April 1998)
- cabinet:
- Cabinet appointed by the State Great Hural
- elections:
- president nominated by parties in the State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term;
- election last held 18 May 1997 (next to be held summer 2001);
- following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
- election results:
- Natsagiyn BAGABANDI elected president;
- percent of vote-Natsagiyn BAGABANDI (MPRP) 60.8%, Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT (MNDP and MSDP) 29.8%, Jambyn GOMBOJAV (MUTP) 6.6%;
- following a vote of no-confidence against former Prime Minister Mendsaihan ENHSAIHAN, Tsahiagiyn ELBEGDORJ was elected prime minister on 23 April 1998 by a vote in the State Great Hural of 61 to 6 (nine members abstained)
chief of state : state: President Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT Natsagiyn BAGABANDI (since 3 September 20 June 1997)
1990)
head of government: Prime Minister Mendsaihan ENHSAIHAN Tsahiagiyn ELBEGDORJ (since 18 July 231996) April 1998)
cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the State Great Hural
elections: president nominated by parties in the State Great Hural and
elected by popular vote for a four-year term; election last held 6 18June 1993 May 1997 (next to be held 19 May 1997); summer 2001); following legislative
elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is
usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
election results: Natsagiyn BAGABANDI elected president; percent of
vote-Natsagiyn BAGABANDI (MPRP) 60.8%, Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT (MNDP
and MSDP) reelected 29.8%, Jambyn GOMBOJAV (MUTP) 6.6%; following a vote
president; percent of- Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT 57.8%, Lodongiyn ofTUDEV (MPRP) NA%; no-confidence against former Prime Minister Mendsaihan ENHSAIHAN ENHSAIHAN,
Tsahiagiyn ELBEGDORJ was elected prime minister; percent minister on 23 April 1998 by aof vote in the State Great Hural vote - NA of 61 to 6 (nine members abstained)
- chief of state:
- President Natsagiyn BAGABANDI (since 20 June 1997)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Janlavyn NARANTSATSRALT (since 9 December 1998)
- cabinet:
- Cabinet appointed by the State Great Hural in consultation with the president
- elections:
- president nominated by parties in the State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term;
- election last held 18 May 1997 (next to be held summer 2001);
- following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
- election results:
- Natsagiyn BAGABANDI elected president;
- percent of vote--Natsagiyn BAGABANDI (MPRP) 60.8%, Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT (MNDP and MSDP) 29.8%, Jambyn GOMBOJAV (MUTP) 6.6%;
- following five months of political deadlock which left Mongolia without a working government, Janlavyn NARANTSATSRALT was elected prime minister on 9 December 1998 by a vote in the State Great Hural of 36 to 21, with nine abstentions and 10 absentees
chief of state: President Natsagiyn BAGABANDI (since 20 June 1997)
head of government: Prime Minister Tsahiagiyn ELBEGDORJ Janlavyn NARANTSATSRALT (since 23 9April December 1998)
cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the State Great Hural in consultation
with the president
elections: president nominated by parties in the State Great Hural and
and elected by popular vote for a four-year term; election last held 18
18 May 1997 (next to be held summer 2001); following legislative
elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is
usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
election results: Natsagiyn BAGABANDI elected president; percent ofvote-Natsagiyn vote--Natsagiyn BAGABANDI (MPRP) 60.8%, Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT (MNDP
and MSDP) 29.8%, Jambyn GOMBOJAV (MUTP) 6.6%; following a vote of five monthsno-confidence against former Prime Minister Mendsaihan ENHSAIHAN, of political deadlock which left Mongolia without a workingTsahiagiyn ELBEGDORJ government, Janlavyn NARANTSATSRALT was elected prime minister on 23 April 9
December 1998 by avote in the State Great Hural of 61 36 to 6 (nine members abstained) 21, with
nine abstentions and 10 absentees
- chief of state:
- President Natsagiyn BAGABANDI (since 20 June 1997)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Rinchinnyamin AMARJARGAL (since 30 August 1999)
- cabinet:
- Cabinet appointed by the State Great Hural in consultation with the president
- elections:
- president nominated by parties in the State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term;
- election last held 18 May 1997 (next to be held summer 2001);
- following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural;
- election last held 30 August 1999 (next to be held NA)
- election results:
- Natsagiyn BAGABANDI elected president;
- percent of vote - Natsagiyn BAGABANDI (MPRP) 60.8%, Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT (MNDP and MSDP) 29.8%, Jambyn GOMBOJAV 6.6%;
- Rinchinnyamin AMARJARGAL elected prime minister by a vote in the State Great Hural of 50 to 2
chief of state: President Natsagiyn BAGABANDI (since 20 June 1997)
head of government: Prime Minister Janlavyn NARANTSATSRALT Rinchinnyamin AMARJARGAL (since 9 30 August 1999)
December 1998)
cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the State Great Hural in consultationwith the president
elections: president nominated by parties in the State Great Huraland elected by popular vote for a four-year term; election last held18 May 1997 (next to be held summer 2001); following legislativeelections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition isusually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural Hural; election last held 30 August 1999 (next to be held NA)
election results: Natsagiyn BAGABANDI elected president; percent of vote - Natsagiyn BAGABANDI (MPRP) 60.8%, Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT (MNDP
vote--Natsagiynand MSDP) 29.8%, Jambyn GOMBOJAV (MUTP) 6.6%; following five months Rinchinnyamin AMARJARGAL elected prime minister
of political deadlock which left Mongolia without a working
government, Janlavyn NARANTSATSRALT wason 9 by a vote in the State Great Hural of
December 199836 50 to 21, with 2
nine abstentions and 10 absentees
- chief of state:
- President Natsagiyn BAGABANDI (since 20 June 1997) head of government: Prime Minister Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR (since 26 July 2000) cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the State Great Hural in consultation with the president elections: president nominated by parties in the State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term;
- election last held 20 May 2001 (next to be held NA May 2005);
- following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural;
- election last held 2 July 2000 (next to be held NA 2004) election results: Natsagiyn BAGABANDI reelected president;
- percent of vote - NA%;
- Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR elected prime minister by a vote in the State Great Hural of 68 to 3
chief of state: President Natsagiyn BAGABANDI (since 20 June 1997)head of government: Prime Minister Rinchinnyamin AMARJARGAL Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR (since 30 August 1999)26 July 2000) cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the State Great Hural in consultation with the presidentelections: president nominated by parties in the State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term; election last held 18 20 May 1997 2001 (next to be held summer 2001); NA May 2005); following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural; election last held 30 August 1999 2 July 2000 (next to be held NA)NA 2004) election results: Natsagiyn BAGABANDI elected reelected president; percent of vote - Natsagiyn BAGABANDI (MPRP) 60.8%, Punsalmaagiyn OCHIRBAT (MNDP and MSDP) 29.8%, Jambyn GOMBOJAV 6.6%; Rinchinnyamin AMARJARGAL NA%; Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR elected prime minister by a vote in the State Great Hural of 50 68 to 2 3
The same text in 2002 and 2003.
- chief of state:
- President Natsagiyn BAGABANDI (since 20 June 1997)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR (since 26 July 2000)
- cabinet:
- Cabinet appointed by the State Great Hural in consultation with the president
- elections:
- president nominated by parties in the State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term;
- election last held 20 May 2001 (next to be held NA May 2005);
- following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural;
- election last held 2 July 2000 (next to be held NA 2004)
- election results:
- Natsagiyn BAGABANDI reelected president;
- percent of vote - Natsagiyn BAGABANDI (MPRP) 58.13%, Radnaasumbereliyn GONCHIGDORJ (DP) 36.58%, Luvsandamba DASHNYAM (CWP) 3.54%, other 1.75%;
- Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR elected prime minister by a vote in the State Great Hural of 68 to 3
chief of state: President Natsagiyn BAGABANDI (since 20 June 1997)
head of government: Prime Minister Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR (since 26 July 2000)
cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the State Great Hural in consultation with the president
elections: president nominated by parties in the State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term; election last held 20 May 2001 (next to be held NA May 2005); following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural; election last held 2 July 2000 (next to be held NA 2004)
election results: Natsagiyn BAGABANDI reelected president; percent of vote - NA%; Natsagiyn BAGABANDI (MPRP) 58.13%, Radnaasumbereliyn GONCHIGDORJ (DP) 36.58%, Luvsandamba DASHNYAM (CWP) 3.54%, other 1.75%; Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR elected prime minister by a vote in the State Great Hural of 68 to 3
- chief of state:
- President Natsagiyn BAGABANDI (since 20 June 1997)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Tsakhiagiyn ELBEGDORJ (since 20 August 2004); Deputy Prime Minister Chultem ULAAN (since 28 September 2004)
- cabinet:
- Cabinet appointed by the State Great Hural (parliament) in consultation with the president
- elections:
- presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term;
- presidential tenure limited to two four-year terms;
- election last held 20 May 2001 (next to be held in May 2005);
- following legislative elections, leader of majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by State Great Hural;
- election last held 27 June 2004 (next to be held in June 2008)
- election results:
- Natsagiyn BAGABANDI reelected president in 2001;
- percent of vote - Natsagiyn BAGABANDI (MPRP) 58.13%, Radnaasumbereliyn GONCHIGDORJ (DP) 36.58%, Luvsandamba DASHNYAM (CWP) 3.54%, other 1.75%;
- Tsakkhiagiyn ELBEGDORJ elected prime minister by the State Great Hural 74 to 0
chief of state: President Natsagiyn BAGABANDI (since 20 June 1997)
head of government: Prime Minister Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR Tsakhiagiyn ELBEGDORJ (since 26 July 2000) 20 August 2004); Deputy Prime Minister Chultem ULAAN (since 28 September 2004)
cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the State Great Hural (parliament) in consultation with the president
elections: president presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term; presidential tenure limited to two four-year terms; election last held 20 May 2001 (next to be held NA in May 2005); following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural; election last held 2 July 2000 27 June 2004 (next to be held NA 2004) in June 2008)
election results: Natsagiyn BAGABANDI reelected president; president in 2001; percent of vote - Natsagiyn BAGABANDI (MPRP) 58.13%, Radnaasumbereliyn GONCHIGDORJ (DP) 36.58%, Luvsandamba DASHNYAM (CWP) 3.54%, other 1.75%; Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR Tsakkhiagiyn ELBEGDORJ elected prime minister by a vote in the State Great Hural of 68 74 to 3 0
- chief of state:
- President Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR (since 24 June 2005)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Tsakhi ELBEGDORJ (since 20 August 2004); Deputy Prime Minister Chultem ULAAN (since 28 September 2004)
- cabinet:
- Cabinet appointed by the State Great Hural (parliament) in consultation with the president
- elections:
- presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term;
- presidential tenure limited to two four-year terms;
- election last held 22 May 2005 (next to be held in May 2009);
- following legislative elections, leader of majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by State Great Hural
- election results:
- Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR elected president;
- percent of vote - Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR (MPRP) 53.44%, Mendsaikhanin ENKHSAIKHAN (DP) 20.05%, Bazarsadyn JARGALSAIKHAN (MRP) 13.92%, Badarchyn ERDENEBAT (M-MNSDP) 12.59%;
- Tsakhi ELBEGDORJ elected prime minister by the State Great Hural 74 to 0
chief of state: President Natsagiyn BAGABANDI Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR (since 20 24 June 1997) 2005)
head of government: Prime Minister Tsakhiagiyn Tsakhi ELBEGDORJ (since 20 August 2004); Deputy Prime Minister Chultem ULAAN (since 28 September 2004)
cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the State Great Hural (parliament) in consultation with the president
elections: presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term; presidential tenure limited to two four-year terms; election last held 20 22 May 2001 2005 (next to be held in May 2005); 2009); following legislative elections, leader of majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by State Great Hural; election last held 27 June 2004 (next to be held in June 2008) Hural
election results: Natsagiyn BAGABANDI reelected president in 2001; Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR elected president; percent of vote - Natsagiyn BAGABANDI Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR (MPRP) 58.13%, Radnaasumbereliyn GONCHIGDORJ 53.44%, Mendsaikhanin ENKHSAIKHAN (DP) 36.58%, Luvsandamba DASHNYAM (CWP) 3.54%, other 1.75%; Tsakkhiagiyn 20.05%, Bazarsadyn JARGALSAIKHAN (MRP) 13.92%, Badarchyn ERDENEBAT (M-MNSDP) 12.59%; Tsakhi ELBEGDORJ elected prime minister by the State Great Hural 74 to 0
- chief of state:
- President Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR (since 24 June 2005)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Miegombyn ENKHBOLD (since 25 January 2006); Deputy Prime Minister Mendsaikhan ENKHSAIKHAN (since 28 January 2006)
- cabinet:
- Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
- elections:
- presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term (eligible for a second term);
- election last held 22 May 2005 (next to be held in May 2009);
- following legislative elections, leader of majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by State Great Hural
- election results:
- Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR elected president;
- percent of vote - Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR (MPRP) 53.44%, Mendsaikhanin ENKHSAIKHAN (DP) 20.05%, Bazarsadyn JARGALSAIKHAN (MRP) 13.92%, Badarchyn ERDENEBAT (M-MNSDP) 12.59%;
- Miegombyn ENKHBOLD elected prime minister by the State Great Hural 56 to 10
chief of state: President Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR (since 24 June 2005)
head of government: Prime Minister Tsakhi ELBEGDORJ Miegombyn ENKHBOLD (since 20 August 2004); 25 January 2006); Deputy Prime Minister Chultem ULAAN Mendsaikhan ENKHSAIKHAN (since 28 September 2004) January 2006)
cabinet: Cabinet appointed nominated by the State Great Hural (parliament) prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
elections: presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term; presidential tenure limited to two four-year terms; term (eligible for a second term); election last held 22 May 2005 (next to be held in May 2009); following legislative elections, leader of majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by State Great Hural
election results: Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR elected president; percent of vote - Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR (MPRP) 53.44%, Mendsaikhanin ENKHSAIKHAN (DP) 20.05%, Bazarsadyn JARGALSAIKHAN (MRP) 13.92%, Badarchyn ERDENEBAT (M-MNSDP) 12.59%; Tsakhi ELBEGDORJ Miegombyn ENKHBOLD elected prime minister by the State Great Hural 74 56 to 0 10
- chief of state:
- President Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR (since 24 June 2005)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Sanjaa BAYAR (since 22 November 2007); Deputy Prime Minister Mendsaikhan ENKHSAIKHAN (since 28 January 2006)
- cabinet:
- Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
- elections:
- presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term (eligible for a second term);
- election last held 22 May 2005 (next to be held in May 2009);
- following legislative elections, leader of majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by State Great Hural
- election results:
- Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR elected president;
- percent of vote - Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR 53.44%, Mendsaikhanin ENKHSAIKHAN 20.05%, Bazarsadyn JARGALSAIKHAN 13.92%, Badarchyn ERDENEBAT 12.59%;
- Miegombyn ENKHBOLD elected prime minister by the State Great Hural 56 to 10
chief of state: President Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR (since 24 June 2005)
head of government: Prime Minister Miegombyn ENKHBOLD Sanjaa BAYAR (since 25 January 2006); 22 November 2007); Deputy Prime Minister Mendsaikhan ENKHSAIKHAN (since 28 January 2006)
cabinet: Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
elections: presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held 22 May 2005 (next to be held in May 2009); following legislative elections, leader of majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by State Great Hural
election results: Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR elected president; percent of vote - Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR (MPRP) 53.44%, Mendsaikhanin ENKHSAIKHAN (DP) 20.05%, Bazarsadyn JARGALSAIKHAN (MRP) 13.92%, Badarchyn ERDENEBAT (M-MNSDP) 12.59%; Miegombyn ENKHBOLD elected prime minister by the State Great Hural 56 to 10
- chief of state:
- President Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR (since 24 June 2005)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Sanjaa BAYAR (since 22 November 2007);
- First Deputy Prime Minister (Norov ALTANKHUYAG (since 27 September 2008); Vice Prime Minister Miegombyn ENKHBOLD (since 6 December 2007)
- cabinet:
- Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
- elections:
- presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term (eligible for a second term);
- election last held 22 May 2005 (next to be held in May 2009);
- following legislative elections, leader of majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by State Great Hural
- election results:
- Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR elected president;
- percent of vote - Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR 53.44%, Mendsaikhanin ENKHSAIKHAN 20.05%, Bazarsadyn JARGALSAIKHAN 13.92%, Badarchyn ERDENEBAT 12.59%;
- Miegombyn ENKHBOLD elected prime minister by the State Great Hural 56 to 10
chief of state: President Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR (since 24 June 2005)
head of government: Prime Minister Sanjaa BAYAR (since 22 November 2007); First Deputy Prime Minister Mendsaikhan ENKHSAIKHAN (Norov ALTANKHUYAG (since 28 January 2006) 27 September 2008); Vice Prime Minister Miegombyn ENKHBOLD (since 6 December 2007)
cabinet: Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
elections: presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held 22 May 2005 (next to be held in May 2009); following legislative elections, leader of majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by State Great Hural
election results: Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR elected president; percent of vote - Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR 53.44%, Mendsaikhanin ENKHSAIKHAN 20.05%, Bazarsadyn JARGALSAIKHAN 13.92%, Badarchyn ERDENEBAT 12.59%; Miegombyn ENKHBOLD elected prime minister by the State Great Hural 56 to 10
- chief of state:
- President Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ (since 18 June 2009)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Sukhbaatar BATBOLD (since 29 October 2009);
- First Deputy Prime Minister (Norov ALTANKHUYAG (since 20 September 2008); Vice Prime Minister Miegombyn ENKHBOLD (since 6 December 2007)
- cabinet:
- Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
- elections:
- presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term (eligible for a second term);
- election last held 24 May 2009 (next to be held in May 2013);
- following legislative elections, leader of majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by State Great Hural
- election results:
- in elections in May 2009, Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ elected president; percent of vote - Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ 51.24%, Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR 47.44%, others 1.32%
chief of state:
President Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ (since 24 18 June 2005) 2009)
head of government:
Prime Minister Sanjaa BAYAR Sukhbaatar BATBOLD (since 22 November 2007); 29 October 2009); First Deputy Prime Minister (Norov ALTANKHUYAG (since 27 20 September 2008); Vice Prime Minister Miegombyn ENKHBOLD (since 6 December 2007)
cabinet:
Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
elections:
presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held 22 24 May 2005 2009 (next to be held in May 2009); 2013); following legislative elections, leader of majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by State Great Hural
election results: Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR
in elections in May 2009, Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ elected president; percent of vote - Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ 51.24%, Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR 53.44%, Mendsaikhanin ENKHSAIKHAN 20.05%, Bazarsadyn JARGALSAIKHAN 13.92%, Badarchyn ERDENEBAT 12.59%; Miegombyn ENKHBOLD elected prime minister by the State Great Hural 56 to 10 47.44%, others 1.32%
- chief of state:
- President Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ (since 18 June 2009)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Sukhbaatar BATBOLD (since 29 October 2009);
- First Deputy Prime Minister (Norov ALTANKHUYAG (since 20 September 2008); Deputy Prime Minister Miegombyn ENKHBOLD (since 6 December 2007)
- cabinet:
Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
- elections:
- presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term (eligible for a second term);
- election last held on 24 May 2009 (next to be held in May 2013);
- following legislative elections, leader of majority party or majority coalition usually elected prime minister by State Great Hural
- election results:
- in elections in May 2009, Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ elected president; percent of vote - Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ 51.2%, Nambar ENKHBAYAR 47.4%, others 1.3%
chief of state:
President Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ (since 18 June 2009)
head of government:
Prime Minister Sukhbaatar BATBOLD (since 29 October 2009); First Deputy Prime Minister (Norov ALTANKHUYAG (since 20 September 2008); Vice Deputy Prime Minister Miegombyn ENKHBOLD (since 6 December 2007)
cabinet:
Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
elections:
presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 24 May 2009 (next to be held in May 2013); following legislative elections, leader of majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by State Great Hural
election results:
in elections in May 2009, Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ elected president; percent of vote - Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ 51.24%, Nambaryn 51.2%, Nambar ENKHBAYAR 47.44%, 47.4%, others 1.32% 1.3%
- chief of state:
- President Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ (since 18 June 2009)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Sukhbaatar BATBOLD (since 29 October 2009);
- First Deputy Prime Minister (Norov ALTANKHUYAG (since 20 September 2008); Deputy Prime Minister Miegombyn ENKHBOLD (since 6 December 2007)
- cabinet:
Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
- elections:
- presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term (eligible for a second term);
- election last held on 24 May 2009 (next to be held by May 2013);
- following legislative elections, leader of majority party or majority coalition usually elected prime minister by State Great Hural
- election results:
- in elections in May 2009, Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ elected president; percent of vote - Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ 51.2%, Nambar ENKHBAYAR 47.4%, others 1.3%
chief of state:
President Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ (since 18 June 2009)
head of government:
Prime Minister Sukhbaatar BATBOLD (since 29 October 2009); First Deputy Prime Minister (Norov ALTANKHUYAG (since 20 September 2008); Deputy Prime Minister Miegombyn ENKHBOLD (since 6 December 2007)
cabinet:
Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
elections:
presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 24 May 2009 (next to be held in by May 2013); following legislative elections, leader of majority party or majority coalition usually elected prime minister by State Great Hural
election results:
in elections in May 2009, Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ elected president; percent of vote - Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ 51.2%, Nambar ENKHBAYAR 47.4%, others 1.3%
- chief of state:
- President Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ (since 18 June 2009)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Norov ALTANKHUYAG (since 9 August 2012); Deputy Prime Minister Dendev TERBISHDAGVA (since 20 August 2012)
- cabinet:
Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
- elections:
- presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term (eligible for a second term);
- election last held on 24 May 2009 (next to be held by May 2013);
- following legislative elections, leader of majority party or majority coalition usually elected prime minister by State Great Hural
- election results:
- in elections in May 2009, Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ elected president; percent of vote - Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ 51.2%, Nambar ENKHBAYAR 47.4%, others 1.3%
chief of state:
President Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ (since 18 June 2009)
head of government:
Prime Minister Sukhbaatar BATBOLD (since 29 October 2009); First Deputy Prime Minister (Norov Norov ALTANKHUYAG (since 20 September 2008); 9 August 2012); Deputy Prime Minister Miegombyn ENKHBOLD Dendev TERBISHDAGVA (since 6 December 2007) 20 August 2012)
cabinet:
Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
elections:
presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 24 May 2009 (next to be held by May 2013); following legislative elections, leader of majority party or majority coalition usually elected prime minister by State Great Hural
election results:
in elections in May 2009, Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ elected president; percent of vote - Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ 51.2%, Nambar ENKHBAYAR 47.4%, others 1.3%
- chief of state:
- President Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ (since 18 June 2009)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Norov ALTANKHUYAG (since 9 August 2012); Deputy Prime Minister Dendev TERBISHDAGVA (since 20 August 2012)
- cabinet:
Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
- elections:
- presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term (eligible for a second term);
- election last held on 26 June 2013 (next to be held in June 2017);
- following legislative elections, leaders of the majority party or a majority coalition usually elect the prime minister of the State Great Hural
- election results:
- in elections in June 2013, Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ elected president;
- percent of vote - Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ 50.2%, Badmaanyambuu BAT-ERDENE 42%, Natsag UDVAL 6.5%, others 1.3%
chief of state:
President Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ (since 18 June 2009)
head of government:
Prime Minister Norov ALTANKHUYAG (since 9 August 2012); Deputy Prime Minister Dendev TERBISHDAGVA (since 20 August 2012)
cabinet:
Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
elections:
presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 24 May 2009 26 June 2013 (next to be held by May 2013); in June 2017); following legislative elections, leader leaders of the majority party or a majority coalition usually elected elect the prime minister by of the State Great Hural
election results:
in elections in May 2009, June 2013, Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ elected president; percent of vote - Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ 51.2%, Nambar ENKHBAYAR 47.4%, 50.2%, Badmaanyambuu BAT-ERDENE 42%, Natsag UDVAL 6.5%, others 1.3%
- chief of state:
- President Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ (since 18 June 2009)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Norov ALTANKHUYAG (since 9 August 2012); Deputy Prime Minister Dendev TERBISHDAGVA (since 20 August 2012)
- cabinet:
Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
- elections:
- presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term (eligible for a second term);
- election last held on 26 June 2013 (next to be held in June 2017);
- following legislative elections, leaders of the majority party or a majority coalition usually elect the prime minister of the State Great Hural
- election results:
- Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ elected president;
- percent of vote - Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ 50.2%,
- Badmaanyambuu BAT-ERDENE 42%,
- Natsag UDVAL 6.5%,
- other 1.3%
chief of state:
President Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ (since 18 June 2009)
head of government:
Prime Minister Norov ALTANKHUYAG (since 9 August 2012); Deputy Prime Minister Dendev TERBISHDAGVA (since 20 August 2012)
cabinet:
Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)
elections:
presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in State Great Hural and elected by popular vote for a four-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 26 June 2013 (next to be held in June 2017); following legislative elections, leaders of the majority party or a majority coalition usually elect the prime minister of the State Great Hural
election results:in elections in June 2013, Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ elected president; percent of vote - Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ 50.2%, Badmaanyambuu BAT-ERDENE 42%, Natsag UDVAL 6.5%, others other 1.3%
- chief of state:
- President Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ (since 18 June 2009)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Chimed SAIKHANBILEG (since 21 November 2014); Deputy Prime Minister Tserendash OYUNBAATAR (since 8 September 2015)
- cabinet:
- Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president, confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
- elections/appointments:
- presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and directly elected by simple majority popular vote for a 4-year term (eligible for a second term);
- election last held on 26 June 2013 (next to be held in June 2017);
- following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
- election results:
- Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ reelected president;
- percent of vote - Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ (DP) 50.2%,
- Badmaanyambuu BAT-ERDENE (MPP) 42%,
- Natsag UDVAL (MPRP) 6.5%,
- other 1.3%
chief of state:President Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ (since 18 June 2009)
head of government:Prime Minister Norov ALTANKHUYAG Chimed SAIKHANBILEG (since 9 August 2012); 21 November 2014); Deputy Prime Minister Dendev TERBISHDAGVA Tserendash OYUNBAATAR (since 20 August 2012) 8 September 2015)
cabinet:Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and president, confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)(For more information visit theWorld Leaders website)elections/appointments: presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and directly elected by simple majority popular vote for a
elections:four-year 4-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 26 June 2013 (next to be held in June 2017); following legislative elections, leaders the leader of the majority party or a majority coalition usually elect the elected prime minister of by the State Great Hural
election results:Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ elected reelected president; percent of vote - Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ (DP) 50.2%, Badmaanyambuu BAT-ERDENE (MPP) 42%, Natsag UDVAL (MPRP) 6.5%, other 1.3%
- chief of state:
- President Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ (since 18 June 2009)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Jargaltulga ERDENEBAT (since 7 July 2016); Deputy Prime Minister Ukhnaa KHURELSUKH (since 25 July 2016)
- cabinet:
- Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president, confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
- elections/appointments:
- presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and directly elected by simple majority popular vote for a 4-year term (eligible for a second term);
- election last held on 26 June 2013 (next to be held in June 2017);
- following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
- election results:
- Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ reelected president;
- percent of vote - Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ (DP) 50.2%,
- Badmaanyambuu BAT-ERDENE (MPP) 42%,
- Natsag UDVAL (MPRP) 6.5%,
- other 1.3%
chief of state: President Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ (since 18 June 2009)
head of government: Prime Minister Chimed SAIKHANBILEG Jargaltulga ERDENEBAT (since 21 November 2014); 7 July 2016); Deputy Prime Minister Tserendash OYUNBAATAR Ukhnaa KHURELSUKH (since 8 September 2015) 25 July 2016)
cabinet: Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president, confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
elections/appointments: presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and directly elected by simple majority popular vote for a 4-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 26 June 2013 (next to be held in June 2017); following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
election results: Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ reelected president; percent of vote - Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ (DP) 50.2%, Badmaanyambuu BAT-ERDENE (MPP) 42%, Natsag UDVAL (MPRP) 6.5%, other 1.3%
- chief of state:
- President Khaltmaa BATTULGA (since 10 July 2017)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Ukhnaa KHURELSUKH (since 4 October 2017);
- Deputy Prime Minister Ulziisaikhan ENKHTUVSHUN (since 18 October 2017);
- note - Prime Minister Jargaltulga ERDENEBAT (since 8 July 2016) was voted out of office by the Parliament on 7 September 2017
- cabinet:
- Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president, confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
- elections/appointments:
- presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and directly elected by simple majority popular vote for a 4-year term (eligible for a second term);
- election last held on 26 June 2017 with a runoff held 9 July 2017 (next to be held in 2021);
- following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
- election results:
- Khaltmaa BATTULGA elected president in second round;
- percent of vote in first round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA (DP) 38.1%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD (MPP) 30.3%, Sainkhuu GANBAATAR (MPRP) 30.2%, invalid 1.4%;
- percent of vote in second round Khaltmaa BATTULGA 55.2%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD 44.8%
chief of state: President Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ Khaltmaa BATTULGA (since 18 June 2009) 10 July 2017)
head of government: Prime Minister Jargaltulga ERDENEBAT Ukhnaa KHURELSUKH (since 7 July 2016); 4 October 2017); Deputy Prime Minister Ukhnaa KHURELSUKH Ulziisaikhan ENKHTUVSHUN (since 25 18 October 2017); note - Prime Minister Jargaltulga ERDENEBAT (since 8 July 2016) was voted out of office by the Parliament on 7 September 2017
cabinet: Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president, confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
elections/appointments: presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and directly elected by simple majority popular vote for a 4-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 26 June 2013 2017 with a runoff held 9 July 2017 (next to be held in June 2017); 2021); following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
election results: Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ reelected president; Khaltmaa BATTULGA elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Tsakhia ELBEGDORJ Khaltmaa BATTULGA (DP) 50.2%, Badmaanyambuu BAT-ERDENE 38.1%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD (MPP) 42%, Natsag UDVAL 30.3%, Sainkhuu GANBAATAR (MPRP) 6.5%, other 1.3% 30.2%, invalid 1.4%; percent of vote in second round Khaltmaa BATTULGA 55.2%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD 44.8%
- chief of state:
- President Khaltmaa BATTULGA (since 10 July 2017)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Ukhnaa KHURELSUKH (since 4 October 2017);
- Deputy Prime Minister Ulziisaikhan ENKHTUVSHUN (since 18 October 2017);
- note - Prime Minister Jargaltulga ERDENEBAT (since 8 July 2016) was voted out of office by the Parliament on 7 September 2017
- cabinet:
- Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president, confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
- elections/appointments:
- presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and directly elected by simple majority popular vote for a 4-year term (eligible for a second term);
- election last held on 26 June 2017 with a runoff held 7 July 2017 (next to be held in 2021);
- following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
- election results:
- Khaltmaa BATTULGA elected president in second round;
- percent of vote in first round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA (DP) 38.1%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD (MPP) 30.3%, Sainkhuu GANBAATAR (MPRP) 30.2%, invalid 1.4%;
- percent of vote in second round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA 55.2%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD 44.8%
chief of state: President Khaltmaa BATTULGA (since 10 July 2017)
head of government: Prime Minister Ukhnaa KHURELSUKH (since 4 October 2017); Deputy Prime Minister Ulziisaikhan ENKHTUVSHUN (since 18 October 2017); note - Prime Minister Jargaltulga ERDENEBAT (since 8 July 2016) was voted out of office by the Parliament on 7 September 2017
cabinet: Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president, confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
elections/appointments: presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and directly elected by simple majority popular vote for a 4-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 26 June 2017 with a runoff held 9 7 July 2017 (next to be held in 2021); following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
election results: Khaltmaa BATTULGA elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA (DP) 38.1%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD (MPP) 30.3%, Sainkhuu GANBAATAR (MPRP) 30.2%, invalid 1.4%; percent of vote in second round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA 55.2%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD 44.8%
- chief of state:
- President Khaltmaa BATTULGA (since 10 July 2017)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Ukhnaa KHURELSUKH (since 4 October 2017);
- Deputy Prime Minister Ulziisaikhan ENKHTUVSHIN (since 18 October 2017);
- note - Prime Minister Jargaltulga ERDENEBAT (since 8 July 2016) was voted out of office by the Parliament on 7 September 2017
- cabinet:
- Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president, confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
- elections/appointments:
- presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and directly elected by simple majority popular vote for a 4-year term (eligible for a second term);
- election last held on 26 June 2017 with a runoff held 7 July 2017 (next to be held in 2021);
- following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
- election results:
- Khaltmaa BATTULGA elected president in second round;
- percent of vote in first round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA (DP) 38.1%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD (MPP) 30.3%, Sainkhuu GANBAATAR (MPRP) 30.2%, invalid 1.4%;
- percent of vote in second round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA 55.2%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD 44.8%
chief of state: President Khaltmaa BATTULGA (since 10 July 2017)
head of government: Prime Minister Ukhnaa KHURELSUKH (since 4 October 2017); Deputy Prime Minister Ulziisaikhan ENKHTUVSHUN ENKHTUVSHIN (since 18 October 2017); note - Prime Minister Jargaltulga ERDENEBAT (since 8 July 2016) was voted out of office by the Parliament on 7 September 2017
cabinet: Cabinet nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president, confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
elections/appointments: presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and directly elected by simple majority popular vote for a 4-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 26 June 2017 with a runoff held 7 July 2017 (next to be held in 2021); following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
election results: Khaltmaa BATTULGA elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA (DP) 38.1%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD (MPP) 30.3%, Sainkhuu GANBAATAR (MPRP) 30.2%, invalid 1.4%; percent of vote in second round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA 55.2%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD 44.8%
- chief of state:
- President Khaltmaa BATTULGA (since 10 July 2017)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Ukhnaa KHURELSUKH (since 4 October 2017; re-elected by the Parliament 2 July 2020);
- Deputy Prime Minister Ulziisaikhan ENKHTUVSHIN (since 18 October 2017);
- note - Prime Minister Jargaltulga ERDENEBAT (since 8 July 2016) was voted out of office by the Parliament on 7 September 2017
- cabinet:
- directly appointed by the prime minister following a constitutional amendment ratified in November 2019;
- prior to the amendment, the cabinet was nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
- elections/appointments:
- presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and directly elected by simple majority popular vote for a 4-year term (eligible for a second term);
- election last held on 26 June 2017 with a runoff held 7 July 2017 (next to be held in 2021);
- following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
- election results:
- Khaltmaa BATTULGA elected president in second round;
- percent of vote in first round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA (DP) 38.1%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD (MPP) 30.3%, Sainkhuu GANBAATAR (MPRP) 30.2%, invalid 1.4%;
- percent of vote in second round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA 55.2%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD 44.8%;
- on 2 July 2020, Prime Minister Ukhnaa KHURELSUKH was reelected prime minister by the State Great Hural
chief of state: President Khaltmaa BATTULGA (since 10 July 2017)
head of government: Prime Minister Ukhnaa KHURELSUKH (since 4 October 2017); 2017; re-elected by the Parliament 2 July 2020); Deputy Prime Minister Ulziisaikhan ENKHTUVSHIN (since 18 October 2017); note - Prime Minister Jargaltulga ERDENEBAT (since 8 July 2016) was voted out of office by the Parliament on 7 September 2017
cabinet: Cabinet directly appointed by the prime minister following a constitutional amendment ratified in November 2019; prior to the amendment, the cabinet was nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president, president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
elections/appointments: presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and directly elected by simple majority popular vote for a 4-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 26 June 2017 with a runoff held 7 July 2017 (next to be held in 2021); following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
election results: Khaltmaa BATTULGA elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA (DP) 38.1%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD (MPP) 30.3%, Sainkhuu GANBAATAR (MPRP) 30.2%, invalid 1.4%; percent of vote in second round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA 55.2%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD 44.8% 44.8%; on 2 July 2020, Prime Minister Ukhnaa KHURELSUKH was reelected prime minister by the State Great Hural
- chief of state:
- President Ukhnaa KHURELSUKH (since 25 June 2021)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Luvsannamsrai OYUN-ERDENE (since 27 January 2021); Deputy Prime Minister Ulziisaikhan ENKHTUVSHIN (since 18 October 2017)
- cabinet:
- directly appointed by the prime minister following a constitutional amendment ratified in November 2019;
- prior to the amendment, the cabinet was nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
- elections/appointments:
- presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and directly elected by simple majority popular vote for one 6-year term;
- election last held on 9 June 2021;
- following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
- election results:
- Ukhnaa KHURELSUKH elected president in first round;
- percent of vote - Ukhnaa KHURELSUKH (Mongolian People's Party) 67.7%, Dangaasuren ENKHBAT (HUN Coalition) 20.31%, Sodnomzundui ERDENE (Democratic Party) 5.99%
chief of state: President Khaltmaa BATTULGA Ukhnaa KHURELSUKH (since 10 July 2017) 25 June 2021)
head of government: Prime Minister Ukhnaa KHURELSUKH Luvsannamsrai OYUN-ERDENE (since 4 October 2017; re-elected by the Parliament 2 July 2020); 27 January 2021); Deputy Prime Minister Ulziisaikhan ENKHTUVSHIN (since 18 October 2017); note - Prime Minister Jargaltulga ERDENEBAT (since 8 July 2016) was voted out of office by the Parliament on 7 September 2017 2017)
cabinet: directly appointed by the prime minister following a constitutional amendment ratified in November 2019; prior to the amendment, the cabinet was nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
elections/appointments: presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and directly elected by simple majority popular vote for a 4-year term (eligible for a second term); one 6-year term; election last held on 26 9 June 2017 with a runoff held 7 July 2017 (next to be held in 2021); 2021; following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
election results: Khaltmaa BATTULGA Ukhnaa KHURELSUKH elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA (DP) 38.1%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD (MPP) 30.3%, Sainkhuu GANBAATAR (MPRP) 30.2%, invalid 1.4%; round; percent of vote in second round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA 55.2%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD 44.8%; on 2 July 2020, Prime Minister Ukhnaa KHURELSUKH was reelected prime minister by the State Great Hural (Mongolian People's Party) 67.7%, Dangaasuren ENKHBAT (HUN Coalition) 20.31%, Sodnomzundui ERDENE (Democratic Party) 5.99%
- chief of state:
- President Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH (since 25 June 2021)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Luvsannamsrai OYUN-ERDENE (since 27 January 2021); Deputy Prime Minister Ulziisaikhan ENKHTUVSHIN (since 18 October 2017)
- cabinet:
- directly appointed by the prime minister following a constitutional amendment ratified in November 2019;
- prior to the amendment, the cabinet was nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
- elections/appointments:
- presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and directly elected by simple majority popular vote for one 6-year term;
- election last held on 9 June 2021;
- following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
- election results:
- Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH elected president in first round;
- percent of vote - Ukhnaa KHURELSUKH (Mongolian People's Party) 67.7%, Dangaasuren ENKHBAT (HUN Coalition) 20.31%, Sodnomzundui ERDENE (Democratic Party) 5.99%
chief of state: President Ukhnaa Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH (since 25 June 2021)
head of government: Prime Minister Luvsannamsrai OYUN-ERDENE (since 27 January 2021); Deputy Prime Minister Ulziisaikhan ENKHTUVSHIN (since 18 October 2017)
cabinet: directly appointed by the prime minister following a constitutional amendment ratified in November 2019; prior to the amendment, the cabinet was nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
elections/appointments: presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and directly elected by simple majority popular vote for one 6-year term; election last held on 9 June 2021; following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
election results: Ukhnaa Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH elected president in first round; percent of vote - Ukhnaa KHURELSUKH (Mongolian People's Party) 67.7%, Dangaasuren ENKHBAT (HUN Coalition) 20.31%, Sodnomzundui ERDENE (Democratic Party) 5.99%
- chief of state:
- President Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH (since 25 June 2021)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Luvsannamsrai OYUN-ERDENE (since 27 January 2021); Deputy Prime Minister Sainbuyen AMARSAIKHAN (since 8 September 2022)
- cabinet:
- directly appointed by the prime minister following a constitutional amendment ratified in November 2019;
- prior to the amendment, the cabinet was nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
- elections/appointments:
- presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and directly elected by simple majority popular vote for one 6-year term;
- election last held on 9 June 2021 (next election in 2027);
- following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
- election results:
- Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH elected president in first round;
- percent of vote - Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH (MPP) 72%, Dangaasuren ENKHBAT (RPEC) 21.6%, Sodnomzundui ERDENE (DP) 6.4%
chief of state: President Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH (since 25 June 2021)
head of government: Prime Minister Luvsannamsrai OYUN-ERDENE (since 27 January 2021); Deputy Prime Minister Ulziisaikhan ENKHTUVSHIN Sainbuyen AMARSAIKHAN (since 18 October 2017) 8 September 2022)
cabinet: directly appointed by the prime minister following a constitutional amendment ratified in November 2019; prior to the amendment, the cabinet was nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
elections/appointments: presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and directly elected by simple majority popular vote for one 6-year term; election last held on 9 June 2021; 2021 (next election in 2027); following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
election results: Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH elected president in first round; percent of vote - Ukhnaa Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH (Mongolian People's Party) 67.7%, (MPP) 72%, Dangaasuren ENKHBAT (HUN Coalition) 20.31%, (RPEC) 21.6%, Sodnomzundui ERDENE (Democratic Party) 5.99% (DP) 6.4%
- chief of state:
- President Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH (since 25 June 2021)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Luvsannamsrai OYUN-ERDENE (since 27 January 2021)
- cabinet:
- Cabinet directly appointed by the prime minister following a constitutional amendment ratified in November 2019;
- prior to the amendment, the Cabinet was nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
- elections/appointments:
- presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and directly elected by simple majority popular vote for one 6-year term;
- election last held on 9 June 2021 (next to be held in 2027);
- following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
- election results:
- 2021: Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH elected president in first round;
- percent of vote - Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH (MPP) 68%, Dangaasuren ENKHBAT (RPEC) 20.1%, Sodnomzundui ERDENE (DP) 6%
- 2017: Khaltmaa BATTULGA elected president in second round;
- percent of vote in first round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA (DP) 38.1%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD (MPP) 30.3%, Sainkhuu GANBAATAR (MPRP) 30.2%, invalid 1.4%;
- percent of vote in second round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA 55.2%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD 44.8%
chief of state: President Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH (since 25 June 2021)
head of government: Prime Minister Luvsannamsrai OYUN-ERDENE (since 27 January 2021); Deputy Prime Minister Sainbuyen AMARSAIKHAN (since 8 September 2022) 2021)
cabinet: Cabinet directly appointed by the prime minister following a constitutional amendment ratified in November 2019; prior to the amendment, the cabinet Cabinet was nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)
elections/appointments: presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and directly elected by simple majority popular vote for one 6-year term; election last held on 9 June 2021 (next election to be held in 2027); following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is usually elected prime minister by the State Great Hural
election results:
2021: Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH elected president in first round; percent of vote - Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH (MPP) 72%, 68%, Dangaasuren ENKHBAT (RPEC) 21.6%, 20.1%, Sodnomzundui ERDENE (DP) 6.4% 6%
2017: Khaltmaa BATTULGA elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA (DP) 38.1%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD (MPP) 30.3%, Sainkhuu GANBAATAR (MPRP) 30.2%, invalid 1.4%; percent of vote in second round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA 55.2%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD 44.8%
- chief of state:
- President Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH (since 25 June 2021)
- head of government:
- Prime Minister Gombojavyn ZANDANSHATAR (since 13 June 2025)
- cabinet:
- Cabinet directly appointed by the prime minister
- election/appointment process:
- presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and directly elected by simple-majority popular vote for one 6-year term;
- following legislative elections, the State Great Hural usually elects the leader of the majority party or majority coalition as prime minister
- most recent election date:
- 9 June 2021
- election results:
- 2021: Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH elected president in first round;
- percent of vote - Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH (MPP) 68%, Dangaasuren ENKHBAT (RPEC) 20.1%, Sodnomzundui ERDENE (DP) 6%
- 2017: Khaltmaa BATTULGA elected president in second round;
- percent of vote in first round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA (DP) 38.1%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD (MPP) 30.3%, Sainkhuu GANBAATAR (MPRP) 30.2%, invalid 1.4%;
- percent of vote in second round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA 55.2%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD 44.8%
- expected date of next election:
- 2027
chief of state: President Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH (since 25 June 2021)
head of government: Prime Minister Luvsannamsrai OYUN-ERDENE Gombojavyn ZANDANSHATAR (since 27 January 2021) 13 June 2025)
cabinet: Cabinet directly appointed by the prime minister following a constitutional amendment ratified in November 2019; prior to the amendment, the Cabinet was nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)elections/appointments: election/appointment process: presidential candidates nominated by political parties represented in the State Great Hural and directly elected by simple majority simple-majority popular vote for one 6-year term; election last held on 9 June 2021 (next to be held in 2027); following legislative elections, the State Great Hural usually elects the leader of the majority party or majority coalition is usually elected as prime minister by the State Great Hural
most recent election date: 9 June 2021
election results:
2021: Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH elected president in first round; percent of vote - Ukhnaagiin KHURELSUKH (MPP) 68%, Dangaasuren ENKHBAT (RPEC) 20.1%, Sodnomzundui ERDENE (DP) 6%
2017: Khaltmaa BATTULGA elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA (DP) 38.1%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD (MPP) 30.3%, Sainkhuu GANBAATAR (MPRP) 30.2%, invalid 1.4%; percent of vote in second round - Khaltmaa BATTULGA 55.2%, Miyegombo ENKHBOLD 44.8%
expected date of next election: 2027
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Cite this page
Central Intelligence Agency. “Mongolia: Executive branch.” The World Factbook, 1990–2025 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/mongolia/executive-branch.