The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 1990 to 2025 Europe
Ethnic groups Romania, in 36 editions.
The entry for Romania published Ethnic groups in 36 editions of 36, from 1990 to 2025. The text changed in 11 editions. Each is shown as published. Ethnic groups in every entry.
- editions changed the text
- 11
- the first edition with it
- 1990
- the latest edition with it
- 2025
Published as “Ethnic divisions” (1990 to 1996) and “Ethnic groups” (1997 to 2025).
field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe edition shownChoose an edition on the strip beside the text, or step through them with the arrows. Mark changes compares it with the edition before: the marks are ours, words added and words removed.
2025 edition
Same as 2024Published as “Ethnic divisions”
- 89.1% Romanian;
- 7.8% Hungarian;
- 1.5% German;
- 1.6% Ukrainian, Serb, Croat, Russian, Turk, and Gypsy
89.1% Romanian; 7.8% Hungarian; 1.5% German; 1.6% Ukrainian, Serb, Croat, Russian, Turk, and Gypsy
Published as “Ethnic divisions”
89.1% Romanian; 7.8% Hungarian; 1.5% German; 1.6% Romanian 89.1%; Hungarian 8.9%; German 0.4%; Ukrainian, Serb, Croat, Russian, Turk, and Gypsy 1.6%
The same text in 3 editions, 1992 to 1994.
Published as “Ethnic divisions”
Romanian 89.1%, Hungarian 8.9%, German 0.4%, Ukrainian, Serb, Croat, Russian, Turk, and Gypsy 1.6%
Romanian 89.1%; 89.1%, Hungarian 8.9%; 8.9%, German 0.4%; 0.4%, Ukrainian, Serb, Croat,
Russian, Turk, and Gypsy 1.6%
The same text in 1995 and 1996.
Published as “Ethnic divisions”
Romanian 89.1%, Hungarian 8.9%, German 0.4%, Ukrainian, Serb, Croat, Russian, Turk, and Gypsy 1.6%
Romanian 89.1%, Hungarian 8.9%, German 0.4%,
Ukrainian, Serb, Croat,
The same text in 1997 and 1998.
Romanian 89.1%, Hungarian 8.9%, German 0.4%, Ukrainian, Serb, Croat, Russian, Turk, and Gypsy 1.6%
Romanian 89.1%, Hungarian 8.9%, German 0.4%,
Serb, Croat, Russian, Turk, and Gypsy 1.6%
Romanian 89.1%, Hungarian 8.9%, German 0.4%, Ukrainian, Serb, Croat, Russian, Turk, and Gypsy 1.6%
Romanian 89.1%, Hungarian 8.9%, German 0.4%, Ukrainian,
Ukrainian, Serb, Croat, Russian, Turk, and Gypsy 1.6%
The same text in 2000 and 2001.
Romanian 89.1%, 89.5%, Hungarian 8.9%, 7.1%, Roma 1.8%, German 0.4%, 0.5%, Ukrainian 0.3%, other 0.8% (1992)
Ukrainian, Serb, Croat, Russian, Turk, and Gypsy 1.6%
The same text in 3 editions, 2002 to 2004.
Romanian 89.5%, Hungarian 7.1%, 6.6%, Roma 1.8%, German 0.5%, 2.5%, Ukrainian 0.3%, German 0.3%, Russian 0.2%, Turkish 0.2%, other 0.8% (1992) 0.4% (2002)
The same text in 9 editions, 2005 to 2013.
Romanian 89.5%, Hungarian 6.6%, Roma 2.5%, Ukrainian 0.3%, German 0.3%, Russian 0.2%, Turkish 0.2%, other 0.4% (2002) (2002 census)
The same text in 3 editions, 2014 to 2016.
Romanian 89.5%, 83.4%, Hungarian 6.6%, 6.1%, Roma 2.5%, 3.1%, Ukrainian 0.3%, German 0.3%, Russian 0.2%, Turkish 0.2%, other 0.4% (2002 census) 0.7%, unspecified 6.1% (2011 est.)
The same text in 6 editions, 2017 to 2022.
note: Romani populations are usually underestimated in official statistics and may represent 5–11% of Romania's population
Romanian 83.4%, Hungarian 6.1%, Roma Romani 3.1%, Ukrainian 0.3%, German 0.2%, other 0.7%, unspecified 6.1% (2011 est.)
note: Romani populations are usually underestimated in official statistics and may represent 5–11% of Romania's population
The same text in 3 editions, 2023 to 2025.
note: data represent individuals who declared an ethnic group in the 2021 national census; 13% did not respond; Romani populations are usually underestimated in official statistics and may represent 5–11% of Romania's population
Romanian 83.4%, 89.3%, Hungarian 6.1%, 6%, Romani 3.1%, 3.4%, Ukrainian 0.3%, German 0.2%, 0.1%, other 0.7%, unspecified 6.1% (2011 0.9% (2021 est.)
note: data represent individuals who declared an ethnic group in the 2021 national census; 13% did not respond; Romani populations are usually underestimated in official statistics and may represent 5–11% of Romania's population
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Cite this page
Central Intelligence Agency. “Romania: Ethnic groups.” The World Factbook, 1990–2025 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/romania/ethnic-groups.