The CIA World Factbook Every edition, 1990 to 2025 Southeast Asia
Debt - external Vietnam, in 35 editions.
The entry for Vietnam published Debt - external in 35 editions of 36, from 1990 to 2025. The text changed in 25 editions. Each is shown as published. Debt - external in every entry.
- editions changed the text
- 25
- the first edition with it
- 1990
- the latest edition with it
- 2025
Published as “External debt” (1990 to 1996), “Debt - external” (1997 to 2025), “Debt-external” (1998) and “Debt--external” (1999).
field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe edition shownChoose an edition on the strip beside the text, or step through them with the arrows. Mark changes compares it with the edition before: the marks are ours, words added and words removed.
2025 edition
Changed since 2023Published as “External debt”
$16 billion (1989)
$16 billion (1989)
The same text in 3 editions, 1991 to 1993.
Published as “External debt”
$16.8 billion (1990 est.)
$16 $16.8 billion (1989) (1990 est.)
Published as “External debt”
- $3.4 billion Western countries;
- $4.5 billion CEMA debts primarily to Russia;
- $700 million commercial debts (1993 est.)
$16.8 $3.4 billion (1990 Western countries; $4.5 billion CEMA debts primarily to
Russia; $700 million commercial debts (1993 est.)
Published as “External debt”
$4 billion Western countries; $4.5 billion CEMA debts primarily to Russia;
$3.4 $4 billion Western countries; $4.5 billion CEMA debts
primarily to$700 million commercial debts (1993 est.)
Published as “External debt”
- $7.3 billion Western countries;
- $4.5 billion CEMA debts primarily to Russia;
- $9 billion to $18 billion nonconvertible debt (former CEMA, Iraq, Iran)
$4 $7.3 billion Western countries; $4.5 billion CEMA debts
debts primarily to Russia; $9 billion to $18 billion nonconvertible
debt (former CEMA, Iraq, Iran)
- $7.3 billion Western countries;
- $4.5 billion CEMA debts primarily to Russia;
- $9 billion to $18 billion nonconvertible debt (former CEMA, Iraq, Iran)
$7.3 billion Western countries; $4.5 billion CEMA
debts primarily to Russia; $9 billion to $18 billion nonconvertible
debt (former CEMA, Iraq, Iran)
Published as “Debt-external”
- $7.3 billion Western countries;
- $4.5 billion CEMA debts primarily to Russia;
- $9 billion to $18 billion nonconvertible debt (former CEMA, Iraq, Iran)
$7.3 billion Western countries; $4.5 billion CEMA
primarily to Russia; $9 billion to $18 billion nonconvertible
(former CEMA, Iraq, Iran)
Published as “Debt--external”
- $7.3 billion Western countries;
- $4.5 billion CEMA debts primarily to Russia;
- $9 billion to $18 billion nonconvertible debt (former CEMA, Iraq, Iran)
$7.3 billion Western countries; $4.5 billion CEMA debts
debts primarily to Russia; $9 billion to $18 billion nonconvertible debt
debt (former CEMA, Iraq, Iran)
- $7.3 billion Western countries;
- $4.5 billion CEMA debts primarily to Russia;
- $9 billion to $18 billion nonconvertible debt (former CEMA, Iraq, Iran)
$7.3 billion Western countries; $4.5 billion CEMA
The same text in 2001 and 2002.
$13.2 billion (2000)
$7.3 billion Western countries; $4.5 billion CEMA debts primarily to Russia; $9 billion to $18 $13.2 billion nonconvertible debt (former CEMA, Iraq, Iran) (2000)
$14.1 billion (2001)
$13.2 $14.1 billion (2000) (2001)
$14.69 billion (2003)
$14.1 $14.69 billion (2001) (2003)
$16.55 billion (2004 est.)
$14.69 $16.55 billion (2003) (2004 est.)
$20.16 billion (2005 est.)
$16.55 $20.16 billion (2004 (2005 est.)
$20.92 billion (2006 est.)
$20.16 $20.92 billion (2005 (2006 est.)
$21.83 billion (31 December 2007 est.)
$20.92 $21.83 billion (2006 (31 December 2007 est.)
$25.89 billion (31 December 2008 est.)
country comparison to the world: 67
$21.83 billion (31 December 2007 est.)
$25.89 billion (31 December 2008 est.)
country comparison to the world:
67
$21.83 billion (31 December 2007 est.)
$33.45 billion (31 December 2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 62
$27.84 billion (31 December 2009 est.)
$25.89 $33.45 billion (31 December 2008 2010 est.)
country comparison to the world:67 62$21.83 $27.84 billion (31 December 2007 2009 est.)
$32.84 billion (31 December 2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 68
$28.67 billion (31 December 2009 est.)
$33.45 $32.84 billion (31 December 2010 est.)
country comparison to the world:62 68$27.84 $28.67 billion (31 December 2009 est.)
$41.85 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 62
$39.63 billion (31 December 2011 est.)
$32.84 $41.85 billion (31 December 2010 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world:68 62$28.67 $39.63 billion (31 December 2009 2011 est.)
$63.95 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 57
$57.84 billion (31 December 2011 est.)
$41.85 $63.95 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world:62 57$39.63 $57.84 billion (31 December 2011 est.)
$68.38 billion (31 December 2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 56
$63.95 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
$63.95 $68.38 billion (31 December 2012 2013 est.)
country comparison to the world:57 56$57.84 $63.95 billion (31 December 2011 2012 est.)
$68.05 billion (31 December 2014 est.)
$61.85 billion (31 December 2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 54
$68.38 $68.05 billion (31 December 2014 est.)
$61.85 billion (31 December 2013 est.)
country comparison to the world:
56
$63.95 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
$73.33 billion (31 December 2015 est.)
$71.89 billion (31 December 2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 55
$68.05 $73.33 billion (31 December 2014 2015 est.)$61.85 $71.89 billion (31 December 2013 2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 54 55
$84.34 billion (31 December 2016 est.)
$77.8 billion (31 December 2015 est.)
country comparison to the world: 53
$73.33 $84.34 billion (31 December 2015 2016 est.)$71.89 $77.8 billion (31 December 2014 2015 est.)
country comparison to the world: 55 53
The same text in 6 editions, 2018 to 2023.
$96.58 billion (31 December 2017 est.)
$84.34 billion (31 December 2016 est.)
$84.34 $96.58 billion (31 December 2016 2017 est.)$77.8 $84.34 billion (31 December 2015 2016 est.)
country comparison to the world: 53
The entry for Vietnam did not include Debt - external.
$34.426 billion (2023 est.)
note: present value of external debt in current US dollars
$96.58 $34.426 billion (31 December 2017 (2023 est.)$84.34 billion (31 December 2016 est.) note: present value of external debt in current US dollars
No edition has those words. Try a shorter word.
Cite this page
Central Intelligence Agency. “Vietnam: Debt - external.” The World Factbook, 1990–2025 editions. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/vietnam/debt-external.