Palmyra Atoll

unincorporated territory of the US

Palmyra Atoll as the 1990 edition of the CIA World Factbook published it: 21 fields, one of 24 editions from 1990 to 2020.

field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe open editionEach field below ends in its editions, 1990 to 2025. Point at a year above to follow it down.

Area11.9 km2
Populationas each edition published it
Not in this edition 2,000 in 2000

Geography

14 fields

Land useshare of 11.9 km2

meadows and pastures 0%forest and woodland 100%other 0%arable land 0% in all · permanent crops 0% in all
Total area
11.9km2
land area: 11.9 km2Comparative area: about 20 times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
Coastline
14.5km
land boundaries: noneTerritorial sea: 12 nm

Climate

equatorial, hot, and very rainy

Terrain

low, with maximum elevations of about 2 meters

Environment

about 50 islets covered with dense vegetation, coconut trees, and balsa-like trees up to 30 meters tall

Note

located 1,600 km south-southwest of Honolulu in the North Pacific Ocean, almost halfway between Hawaii and American Samoa

People

1 field

Population

uninhabited

Government

Unincorporated territory of the US

2 fields

Type

unincorporated territory of the US; privately owned, but administered by the Office of Territorial and International Affairs, US Department of the Interior

Economy

No economic activity

1 field

Overview

no economic activity

Communications

2 fields

Ports

none; offshore anchorage in West Lagoon

Airports

1 with permanent-surface runway 1,220-2,439 m

Defense Forces

1 field

Note

defense is the responsibility of the US

Cite this entry

Central Intelligence Agency. “Palmyra Atoll.” The World Factbook 1990. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/palmyra-atoll/1990.