Palmyra Atoll

incorporated territory of the US

Palmyra Atoll as the 1994 edition of the CIA World Factbook published it: 40 fields, one of 24 editions from 1990 to 2020.

field in that editiontext changed from the edition beforenot in that editionthe open editionEach field below ends in its editions, 1990 to 2025. Point at a year above to follow it down.

Capitalnone
LocationOceania, Polynesia, in the North Pacific Ocean, 1,600 km
Populationas each edition published it
Not in this edition 2,000 in 2000

Geography

Oceania, Polynesia, in the North Pacific Ocean, 1,600 km | south-southwest of Honolulu, almost halfway between Hawaii and | American Samoa

25 fields
Coastline
14.5km
land boundaries: 0 km

Location

Oceania, Polynesia, in the North Pacific Ocean, 1,600 km south-southwest of Honolulu, almost halfway between Hawaii and American Samoa

total area

11.9 sq km

land area

11.9 sq km

comparative area

about 20 times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC

contiguous zone

12 nm

continental shelf

200-m depth or to depth of exploitation

exclusive economic zone

200 nm

territorial sea

12 nm

Climate

equatorial, hot, and very rainy

Terrain

low, with maximum elevations of about 2 meters

arable land

0%

permanent crops

0%

meadows and pastures

0%

forest and woodland

100%

other

0%

current issues

NA

natural hazards

NA

international agreements

NA

Note

about 50 islets covered with dense vegetation, coconut trees, and balsa-like trees up to 30 meters tall

People

1 field

Population

uninhabited

Government

Incorporated territory of the US

5 fields

conventional long form

none

conventional short form

Palmyra Atoll

Type

incorporated territory of the US; privately owned, but administered by the Office of Territorial and International Affairs, US Department of the Interior

Capital

none; administered from Washington, DC

Economy

No economic activity

1 field

Overview

no economic activity

Communications

7 fields

Ports

  • the main harbor is West Lagoon, which is entered by a channel on the southwest side of the atoll;
  • both the channel and harbor will accommodate vessels drawing 6 meters of water;
  • much of the road and many causeways built during the war are unserviceable and overgrown

total

1

usable

1

with permanent-surface runways

1

with runways over 3,659 m

0

with runways 2,440-3,659 m

0

with runways 1,220-2,439 m

1

Defense Forces

1 field

Note

defense is the responsibility of the US

Cite this entry

Central Intelligence Agency. “Palmyra Atoll.” The World Factbook 1994. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/palmyra-atoll/1994.