The CIA World Factbook Edition 1991 Economy

Economic aid In 17 editions of 36.

Economic aid was published in 17 editions of the CIA World Factbook, from 1991 to 2007. The 1991 edition carries it in 213 entries, in its Economy section. Every entry is shown as that edition published it.

entries in the 1991 edition
213
the first edition with it
1991
the latest edition with it
2007

Published as “Economic aid - recipient” (2000 to 2007), “Economic aid” (1991 to 1998), “Economic aid--recipient” (1999) and “Economic aid - donor” (2000 to 2007), and under 1 other heading in a few entries, mostly where the source split this field into parts.

the entry has the field in that editionnot in that editionthe open editionEach entry below ends in its editions with Economic aid, 1990 to 2025. Point at a year above to follow it down; choose one in a row to read that edition’s text there.

Entries with Economic aid in each edition

19902000201020202025

Select a bar to open that edition.

World

1 entry

World

NA

Africa

56 entries

Algeria

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-85), $1.4 billion;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $8.5 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $1.8 billion;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $2.7 billion

Angola

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $265 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1,005 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $1.3 billion

Benin

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $46 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1.1 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $19 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $101 million

Botswana

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $257 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1.8 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $43 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $29 million

Burkina now Burkina Faso

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $294 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $2.7 billion;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $113 million

Burundi

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $71 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $10.1 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $32 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $175 million

Cape Verde now Cabo Verde

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY75-89), $88 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $590 million;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $12 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-88), $36 million

Cameroon

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $440 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $4.2 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $29 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $125 million

Central African Republic

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $49 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1.4 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $6 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-88), $38 million

Chad

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $198 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1.3 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $28 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $80 million

Comoros

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY80-89), $10 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $406 million;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $22 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $18 million

Zaire now Democratic Republic of the Congo

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $1.1 billion;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $6.4 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $35 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $263 million

Congo now Republic of the Congo

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $60 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $2.2 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $15 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $338 million

Ivory Coast now Cote d'Ivoire

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $356 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $4.9 billion

Djibouti

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY78-89), $39 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, including ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1,035 million;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $149 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $35 million

Egypt

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $15.7 billion;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $9.3 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $2.9 billion;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $2.4 billion

Equatorial Guinea

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY81-89), $14 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $112 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $55 million

Swaziland now Eswatini

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $142 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $488 million

Ethiopia

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $504 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $3.1 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $8 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $2.0 billion

Gabon

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $66 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1.9 billion;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $27 million

The Gambia

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $93 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $492 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-88), $39 million

Ghana

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $455 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $2.3 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $78 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $106 million

Guinea

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $227 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-87), $1,075 million;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $120 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-88), $446 million

Guinea-Bissau

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $49 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $561 million;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $41 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $68 million

Kenya

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $839 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $6.7 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $74 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $83 million

Lesotho

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $268 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $754 million;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $4 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $14 million

Liberia

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $665 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $853 million;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $25 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $77 million

Libya

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-87), $242 million; no longer a recipient

Madagascar

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $136 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $2.9 billion;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $491 million

Malawi

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $215 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $2.0 billion

Mali

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $349 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $2.65 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $92 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $190 million

Mauritania

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $168 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1.2 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $490 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $277 million

Mauritius

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $76 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries (1970-88), $628 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $54 million

Mayotte

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-87), $323.8 million

Morocco

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $1.3 billion;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $7.0 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $4.8 billion;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $2.5 billion

Mozambique

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $350 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $3.8 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $37 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $890 million

Namibia

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-87), $47.2 million

Niger

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $380 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $3.0 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $504 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $61 million

Nigeria

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $705 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-87), $2.5 billion;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $2.2 billion

Reunion

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $14.1 billion

Rwanda

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $128 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1.8 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $45 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $58 million

Saint Helena now Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $184 million

Sao Tome and Principe

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $8 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-87), $59 million

Senegal

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $551 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $4.8 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $589 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $295 million

Seychelles

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY78-89), $26 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1978-88), $310 million;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $5 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $60 million

Sierra Leone

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $161 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-87), $698 million;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $18 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $101 million

Somalia

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $639 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-87), $3.2 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $1.1 billion;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $336 million

South Africa

NA

Sudan

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $1.5 billion;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $4.8 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $3.1 billion;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $588 million

Tanzania

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $400 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $9.2 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $44 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $614 million

Togo

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $132 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1.8 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $35 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $51 million

Tunisia

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $730 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $4.9 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $684 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $410 million

Uganda

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (1970-89), $145 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1.2 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $60 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $169 million

Western Sahara

NA

Zambia

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (1970-89), $484 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $4.5 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $60 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $533 million

Zimbabwe

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY80-89), $389 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $2.3 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $36 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $134 million

Arctic Region

2 entries

Greenland

none

Iceland

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-81), $19.1 million

Asia

13 entries

Afghanistan

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $322 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $465 million;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $57 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $4.1 billion

Bangladesh

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $3.4 billion;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1980-88), $10.6 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $652 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $1.5 billion

Bhutan

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $86.0 million; OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $11 million

China

  • donor--to less developed countries (1970-89) $7.0 billion;
  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-87), $220.7 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-87), $13.5 billion

India

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $4.4 billion;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1980-88), $20.1 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $315 million;
  • USSR (1970-89), $11.6 billion;
  • Eastern Europe (1970-89), $105 million

Japan

donor--ODA and OOF commitments (1970-89), $83.2 billion; ODA outlay of $7.9 billion in 1989

Korea, North now North Korea

Communist countries, $1.4 billion a year in the 1980s

Korea, South now South Korea

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $3.9 billion; non-US countries (1970-89), $3.0 billion

Maldives

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-88), $28 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $105 million;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $14 million

Mongolia

about $300 million in trade credits and $34 million in grant aid from USSR and other CEMA countries, plus $7.4 million from UNDP (1990)

Nepal

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $304 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1980-88), $2.0 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $30 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $286 million

Pakistan

  • (including Bangladesh before 1972) US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $4.5 billion authorized (excluding what is now Bangladesh);
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1980-88), $8.2 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $2.3 billion;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $3.2 billion

Sri Lanka

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $1.0 billion;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1980-88), $4.9 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $169 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $369 million

Central America and the Caribbean

31 entries

Anguilla

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-89), $38 million

Antigua and Barbuda

US commitments, $10 million (1985-88); Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $45 million

Aruba

Western (non-US) countries ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1980-1988), $200 million

The Bahamas

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY85-88), $1.0 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $345 million

Barbados

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $15 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $169 million

Belize

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $104 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $199 million

British Virgin Islands

NA

Cayman Islands

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-87), $26.7 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $35.0 million

Costa Rica

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $1.4 billion;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $781 million;
  • Communist countries (1971-88), $27 million

Cuba

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $695 million; Communist countries (1970-89), $18.5 billion

Dominica

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $115 million

Dominican Republic

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY85-89), $576.5 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $569 million

El Salvador

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-90), $2.95 billion; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $455 million

Grenada

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY84-89), $60 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $67 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $32 million

Guadeloupe

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-88), $4 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $7.9 billion

Guatemala

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-90), $1.1 billion; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $7.8 billion

Haiti

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $700 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $682 million

Honduras

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $1.4 billion; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1,027 million

Jamaica

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $1.2 billion;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1.45 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $27 million;
  • Communist countries (1974-89), $349 million

Martinique

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $9.9 billion

Montserrat

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $75 million

Netherlands Antilles

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $428 million

Nicaragua

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $294 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1,186 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $3.5 billion

Panama

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $516 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $575 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $4 million

Puerto Rico

none

Saint Kitts and Nevis

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY85-88), $10.7 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $57 million

Saint Lucia

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $118 million

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-87), $11 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $76 million

Trinidad and Tobago

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $373 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $443 million

Turks and Caicos Islands

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $100 million

Virgin Islands

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $34.5 million

Europe

34 entries

Albania

Western (non-US) countries, ODA (1988) $5.8 million

Andorra

none

Austria

donor--ODA and OOF commitments (1970-89), $2.4 billion

Belgium

donor--ODA and OOF commitments (1970-89), $5.8 billion

Bulgaria

donor--$1.6 billion in bilateral aid to non-Communist less developed countries (1956-89)

Czechoslovakia

donor--$4.2 billion in bilateral aid to non-Communist less developed countries (1954-89)

Denmark

donor--ODA and OOF commitments (1970-89) $5.9 billion

Faroe Islands

none

Finland

donor--ODA and OOF commitments (1970-89), $2.7 billion

France

donor--ODA and OOF commitments (1970-89), $75.1 billion

Gibraltar

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-88), $0.8 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $187 million

Greece

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-81), $525 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1.35 billion

Guernsey

none

Hungary

donor--$2.0 billion in bilateral aid to non-Communist less developed countries (1962-89)

Ireland

donor--ODA commitments (1980-89), $90 million

Man, Isle of now Isle of Man

NA

Italy

donor--ODA and OOF commitments (1970-89), $25.9 billion

Jersey

none

Liechtenstein

none

Luxembourg

none

Malta

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-81), $172 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $333 million;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $76 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-88), $48 million

Monaco

NA

Netherlands

donor--ODA and OOF commitments (1970-89), $19.4 billion

Norway

donor--ODA and OOF commitments (1970-89), $4.4 billion

Poland

donor--bilateral aid to non-Communist less developed countries, $2.2 billion (1954-89)

Portugal

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $1.8 billion; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1.13 billion

Romania

donor--$4.4 billion in bilateral aid to non-Communist less developed countries (1956-89)

San Marino

NA

Soviet Union

donor--extended to non-Communist less developed countries (1954-89), $49.6 billion; extended to other Communist countries (1954-89), $154 billion

Spain

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-87), $1.9 billion;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-79), $545.0 million;
  • not currently a recipient

Sweden

donor--ODA and OOF commitments (1970-89), $10.3 billion

Switzerland

donor--ODA and OOF commitments (1970-89), $3.5 billion

United Kingdom

donor--ODA and OOF commitments (1970-89), $21.0 billion

Yugoslavia

donor--about $3.5 billion in bilateral aid to non-Communist less developed countries (1966-89)

Middle East

17 entries

Bahrain

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-79), $24 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $35 million;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $9.8 billion

Cyprus

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $292 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-87), $230 million;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $62 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $24 million

Gaza Strip

none

Iran

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-80), $1.0 billion;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1.6 billion;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $976 million;
  • note--aid fell sharply following the 1979 revolution

Iraq

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-80), $3 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $627 million;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1980-90), more than $30 billion;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $3.9 billion

Israel

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-90), $18.2 billion; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $2.5 billion

Jordan

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $1.7 billion;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1.3 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $9.5 billion;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $44 million

Kuwait

donor--pledged $18.3 billion in bilateral aid to less developed countries (1979-89)

Lebanon

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-88), $356 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $608 million;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $962 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $9 million

Oman

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $137 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $122 million;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $797 million

Qatar

  • donor--pledged $2.7 billion in ODA to less developed countries (1979-88)

Saudi Arabia

  • donor--pledged $64.7 billion in bilateral aid (1979-89)

Syria

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-81), $538 million;
  • Western (non-US) ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1.2 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $12.3 billion;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $3.3 billion

Turkey now Turkiye

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $2.3 billion;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-87), $8.6 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $665 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $4.5 billion

United Arab Emirates

donor--pledged $9.1 billion in bilateral aid to less developed countries (1979-89)

West Bank

none

Yemen

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $389 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1.9 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $3.2 billion;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $2.4 billion North Yemeni riyal (plural--riyals);
  • 1 North Yemeni riyal (YR) = 100 fils;
  • South Yemeni dinar (plural--dinars);
  • 1 South Yemeni dinar (YD) = 1,000 fils North Yemeni riyals (YR) per US$1--9.7600 (January 1990), 9.7600 (1989), 9.7717 (1988), 10.3417 (1987), 9.6392 (1986), 7.3633 (1985);
  • South Yemeni dinars (YD) per US$1--0.3454 (fixed rate)

North America

5 entries

Bermuda

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-81), $34 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $267 million

Canada

donor--ODA and OOF commitments (1970-89), $7.2 billion

Mexico

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $3.1 billion;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-89), $7.1 billion;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $110 million

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $493 million

United States

donor--commitments, including ODA and OOF, (FY80-89), $115.7 billion

Oceania

25 entries

American Samoa

$21,042,650 million in operational funds and $5,948,931 million in construction funds for capital improvement projects from the US Department of Interior (1991)

Australia

donor--ODA and OOF commitments (1970-89), $10.4 billion

Cook Islands

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-89), $128 million

Fiji

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1980-87), $732 million

French Polynesia

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $3.95 billion

Guam

NA

Kiribati

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $258 million

Marshall Islands

under the terms of the Compact of Free Association, the US is to provide approximately $40 million in aid annually

Micronesia, Federated States of now Federated States of Micronesia

under terms of the Compact of Free Association, the US will provide $1.3 billion in grant aid during the period 1986-2001

Nauru

Western (non-US) countries (1970-1988), $2 million

New Caledonia

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $3.9 billion

New Zealand

donor--ODA and OOF commitments (1970-89), $526 million

Niue

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $62 million

Norfolk Island

none

Northern Mariana Islands

none

Pacific Islands, Trust Territory of the now Palau

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-87), $2 billion; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-87), $62.6 million

Papua New Guinea

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $40.6 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $6.4 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $17 million

Pitcairn Islands

none

Western Samoa now Samoa

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $18 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $291 million;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $4 million

Solomon Islands

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1985), $16.1 million

Tokelau

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $24 million

Tonga

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $16 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $240 million

Tuvalu

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-87), $1 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-87), $96 million

Vanuatu

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $565 million

Wallis and Futuna

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $118 million

South America

14 entries

Argentina

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $1.0 billion;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $4.0 billion;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $718 million

Bolivia

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $990 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1.7 billion;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $340 million

Brazil

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $2.5 billion;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $9.9 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $284 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $1.3 billion

Chile

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $521 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1.4 billion;
  • Communist countries (1970-88), $386 million

Colombia

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $1.6 billion;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $3.1 billion;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $399 million

Ecuador

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $498 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1.7 billion;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $64 million

Falkland Islands now Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $109 million

French Guiana

Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-87), $1.25 billion

Guyana

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $116 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $244 million;
  • Communist countries 1970-89, $242 million

Paraguay

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $172 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1.05 billion

Peru

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $1.7 billion;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $3.95 billion;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $577 million

Suriname

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-83), $2.5 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-87), $1.45 billion

Uruguay

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-88), $105 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $293 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $69 million

Venezuela

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-86), $488 million; Communist countries (1970-89), $10 million

Southeast Asia

15 entries

Brunei

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-87), $20.6 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-87), $143.7 million

Burma now Burma (Myanmar)

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $158 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $3.9 billion;
  • Communist countries (1970-88), $424 million

Cambodia

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-88), $719 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries (1970-88), $285 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $1,800 million

Christmas Island

none

Cocos (Keeling) Islands

none

Hong Kong

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-87), $152 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $910 million

Indonesia

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $4.4 billion;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $22.8 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $213 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $175 million

Laos

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-79), $276 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $546 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $995 million

Macau

none

Malaysia

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-84), $170 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $4.5 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $42 million

Philippines

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $3.6 billion;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $6.6 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $5 million;
  • Communist countries (1975-89), $123 million

Singapore

US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-83), $590 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-87), $882 million

Taiwan

US, including Ex-Im (FY46-82), $4.6 billion; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $445 million

Thailand

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $870 million;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $8.1 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $19 million

Vietnam

  • US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-74), $3.1 billion;
  • Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $2.8 billion;
  • OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $61 million;
  • Communist countries (1970-89), $12.0 billion

Cite this page

Central Intelligence Agency. The World Factbook 1991, “Economic aid”, all entries. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/fields/economic-aid/1991.

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