The CIA World Factbook Edition 2019 Economy

GDP - composition, by end use In 13 editions of 36.

GDP - composition, by end use was published in 13 editions of the CIA World Factbook, from 2013 to 2025. The 2019 edition carries it in 215 entries, in its Economy section. Every entry is shown as that edition published it.

entries in the 2019 edition
215
the first edition with it
2013
the latest edition with it
2025

Published as “GDP - composition, by end use” (2013 to 2025).

the entry has the field in that editionnot in that editionthe open editionEach entry below ends in its editions with GDP - composition, by end use, 1990 to 2025. Point at a year above to follow it down; choose one in a row to read that edition’s text there.

2019

Every edition with GDP - composition, by end use

Entries with GDP - composition, by end use in each edition

19902000201020202025

Select a bar to open that edition.

World

1 entry

World

household consumption:
56.4% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
16.1% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
25.7% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.4% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
28.8% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-28.3% (2017 est.)

Africa

54 entries

Algeria

household consumption:
42.7% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
20.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
38.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
11.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
23.6% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-35.8% (2017 est.)

Angola

household consumption:
80.6% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
15.6% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
10.3% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-1.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
25.4% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-30.7% (2017 est.)

Benin

household consumption:
70.5% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
13.1% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
27.6% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
31.6% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-43% (2017 est.)

Botswana

household consumption:
48.5% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
18.4% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
29% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-1.8% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
39.8% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-33.9% (2017 est.)

Burkina Faso

household consumption:
56.5% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
23.9% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
24.6% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
28.4% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-34.4% (2017 est.)

Burundi

household consumption:
83% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
20.8% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
16% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
5.5% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-25.3% (2017 est.)

Cabo Verde

household consumption:
50.1% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
18.3% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
32.2% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.9% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
48.6% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-51.1% (2017 est.)

Cameroon

household consumption:
66.3% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
11.8% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
21.6% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-0.3% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
21.6% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-20.9% (2017 est.)

Central African Republic

household consumption:
95.3% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
8.5% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
13.7% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
12% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-29.5% (2017 est.)

Chad

household consumption:
75.1% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
4.4% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
24.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.7% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
35.1% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-39.4% (2017 est.)

Comoros

household consumption:
92.6% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
20.4% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
20% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-3.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
17.2% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-47.1% (2017 est.)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the now Democratic Republic of the Congo

household consumption:
78.5% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
12.7% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
15.9% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
25.7% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-32.8% (2017 est.)

Congo, Republic of the now Republic of the Congo

household consumption:
47.6% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
9.6% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
42.5% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
62.9% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-62.7% (2017 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire now Cote d'Ivoire

household consumption:
61.7% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
14.9% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
22.4% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.3% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
30.8% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-30.1% (2017 est.)

Djibouti

household consumption:
56.5% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
29.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
41.8% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.3% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
38.6% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-66.4% (2017 est.)

Egypt

household consumption:
86.8% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
10.1% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
14.8% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.5% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
16.3% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-28.5% (2017 est.)

Equatorial Guinea

household consumption:
50% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
21.8% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
10.2% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
56.9% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-39% (2017 est.)

Eritrea

household consumption:
80.9% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
24.3% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
6.4% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
10.9% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-22.5% (2017 est.)

Eswatini

household consumption:
64% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
21.3% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
13.4% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-0.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
47.9% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-46.3% (2017 est.)

Ethiopia

household consumption:
69.6% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
10% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
43.5% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-0.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
8.1% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-31.2% (2017 est.)

Gabon

household consumption:
37.6% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
14.1% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
29% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-0.6% (2016 est.)
exports of goods and services:
46.7% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-26.8% (2017 est.)

Gambia, The now The Gambia

household consumption:
90.7% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
12% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
19.2% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-2.7% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
20.8% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-40% (2017 est.)

Ghana

household consumption:
80.1% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
8.6% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
13.7% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
43% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-46.5% (2017 est.)

Guinea

household consumption:
80.8% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
6.6% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
9.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
18.5% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
21.9% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-36.9% (2017 est.)

Guinea-Bissau

household consumption:
83.9% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
12% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
4.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
26.4% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-26.5% (2017 est.)

Kenya

household consumption:
79.5% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
14.3% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
18.9% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
13.9% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-25.5% (2017 est.)

Lesotho

household consumption:
69.2% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
26.4% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
31.4% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-13.4% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
40.8% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-54.4% (2017 est.)

Liberia

household consumption:
128.8% (2016 est.)
government consumption:
16.7% (2016 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
19.5% (2016 est.)
investment in inventories:
6.7% (2016 est.)
exports of goods and services:
17.5% (2016 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-89.2% (2016 est.)

Libya

household consumption:
71.6% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
19.4% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
2.7% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.3% (2016 est.)
exports of goods and services:
38.8% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-33.8% (2017 est.)

Madagascar

household consumption:
67.1% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
11.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
15.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
8.8% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
31.5% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-33.7% (2017 est.)

Malawi

household consumption:
84.3% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
16.3% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
15.3% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
27.9% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-43.8% (2017 est.)

Mali

household consumption:
82.9% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
17.4% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
19.3% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-0.7% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
22.1% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-41.1% (2017 est.)

Mauritania

household consumption:
64.9% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
21.8% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
56.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-3.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
39% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-78.6% (2017 est.)

Mauritius

household consumption:
81% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
15.1% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
17.3% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-0.4% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
42.1% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-55.1% (2017 est.)

Morocco

household consumption:
58% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
18.9% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
28.4% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
4.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
37.1% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-46.6% (2017 est.)

Mozambique

household consumption:
69.7% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
27.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
21.7% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
13.9% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
38.3% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-70.6% (2017 est.)

Namibia

household consumption:
68.7% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
24.5% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
16% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.6% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
36.7% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-47.5% (2017 est.)

Niger

household consumption:
70.2% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
9.4% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
38.6% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
16.4% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-34.6% (2017 est.)

Nigeria

household consumption:
80% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
5.8% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
14.8% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.7% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
11.9% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-13.2% (2017 est.)

Rwanda

household consumption:
75.9% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
15.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
22.9% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.5% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
18.2% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-32.8% (2017 est.)

Sao Tome and Principe

household consumption:
81.4% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
17.6% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
33.4% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
7.9% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-40.4% (2017 est.)

Senegal

household consumption:
71.9% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
15.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
25.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
3.4% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
27% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-42.8% (2017 est.)

Seychelles

household consumption:
52.7% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
34.4% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
26.7% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
79.4% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-93.2% (2017 est.)

Sierra Leone

household consumption:
97.9% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
12.1% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
18.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.4% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
26.8% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-55.3% (2017 est.)

Somalia

household consumption:
72.6% (2015 est.)
government consumption:
8.7% (2015 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
20% (2015 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.8% (2016 est.)
exports of goods and services:
0.3% (2015 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-1.6% (2015 est.)

South Africa

household consumption:
59.4% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
20.9% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
18.7% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-0.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
29.8% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-28.4% (2017 est.)

South Sudan

household consumption:
34.9% (2011 est.)
government consumption:
17.1% (2011 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
10.4% (2011 est.)
exports of goods and services:
64.9% (2011 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-27.2% (2011 est.)

Sudan

household consumption:
77.3% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
5.8% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
18.4% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.6% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
9.7% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-11.8% (2017 est.)

Tanzania

household consumption:
62.4% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
12.5% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
36.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-8.7% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
18.1% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-20.5% (2017 est.)

Togo

household consumption:
84.5% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
11.4% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
23.4% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-1.4% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
43.1% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-61% (2017 est.)

Tunisia

household consumption:
71.7% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
20.8% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
19.4% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
43.2% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-55.2% (2017 est.)

Uganda

household consumption:
74.3% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
8% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
23.9% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.3% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
18.8% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-25.1% (2017 est.)

Zambia

household consumption:
52.6% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
21% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
27.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
43% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-44.9% (2017 est.)

Zimbabwe

household consumption:
77.6% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
24% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
12.6% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
25.6% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-39.9% (2017 est.)

Arctic Region

2 entries

Greenland

household consumption:
68.1% (2015 est.)
government consumption:
28% (2015 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
14.3% (2015 est.)
investment in inventories:
-13.9% (2015 est.)
exports of goods and services:
18.2% (2015 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-28.6% (2015 est.)

Iceland

household consumption:
50.4% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
23.3% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
22.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
47% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-42.8% (2017 est.)

Asia

22 entries

Afghanistan

household consumption:
81.6% (2016 est.)
government consumption:
12% (2016 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
17.2% (2016 est.)
investment in inventories:
30% (2016 est.)
exports of goods and services:
6.7% (2016 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-47.6% (2016 est.)

Armenia

household consumption:
76.7% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
14.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
17.3% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
4.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
38.1% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-50.4% (2017 est.)

Azerbaijan

household consumption:
57.6% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
11.5% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
23.6% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.5% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
48.7% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-42% (2017 est.)

Bangladesh

household consumption:
68.7% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
6% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
30.5% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
15% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-20.3% (2017 est.)

Bhutan

household consumption:
58% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
16.8% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
47.2% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
26% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-48% (2017 est.)

China

household consumption:
39.1% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
14.5% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
42.7% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.7% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
20.4% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-18.4% (2017 est.)

Georgia

household consumption:
62.8% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
17.1% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
29.5% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
2.4% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
50.4% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-62.2% (2017 est.)

India

household consumption:
59.1% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
11.5% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
28.5% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
3.9% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
19.1% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-22% (2017 est.)

Japan

household consumption:
55.5% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
19.6% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
24% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
17.7% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-16.8% (2017 est.)

Kazakhstan

household consumption:
53.2% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
11.1% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
22.5% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
4.8% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
35.4% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-27.1% (2017 est.)

Korea, North now North Korea

household consumption:
NA (2014 est.)
government consumption:
NA (2014 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
NA (2014 est.)
investment in inventories:
NA (2014 est.)
exports of goods and services:
5.9% (2016 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-11.1% (2016 est.)

Korea, South now South Korea

household consumption:
48.1% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
15.3% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
31.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
43.1% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-37.7% (2017 est.)

Kyrgyzstan

household consumption:
85.4% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
18.9% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
33.2% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.8% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
39.7% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-79% (2017 est.)

Maldives

household consumption:
NA (2016 est.)
government consumption:
NA (2016 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
NA (2016 est.)
investment in inventories:
NA (2016 est.)
exports of goods and services:
93.6% (2016 est.)
imports of goods and services:
89% (2016 est.)

Mongolia

household consumption:
49.2% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
12.3% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
23.8% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
12.4% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
59.5% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-57.1% (2017 est.)

Nepal

household consumption:
78% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
11.7% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
33.8% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
8.7% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
9.8% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-42% (2017 est.)

Pakistan

household consumption:
82% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
11.3% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
14.5% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.6% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
8.2% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-17.6% (2017 est.)

Russia

household consumption:
52.4% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
18% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
21.6% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
2.3% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
26.2% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-20.6% (2017 est.)

Sri Lanka

household consumption:
62% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
8.5% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
26.3% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
10.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
21.9% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-29.1% (2017 est.)

Tajikistan

household consumption:
98.4% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
13.3% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
11.7% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
2.5% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
10.7% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-36.6% (2017 est.)

Turkmenistan

household consumption:
50% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
10% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
28.2% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
26.2% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-14.3% (2017 est.)

Uzbekistan

household consumption:
59.5% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
16.3% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
25.3% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
3% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
19% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-20% (2017 est.)

Central America and the Caribbean

29 entries

Anguilla

household consumption:
74.1% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
18.3% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
26.8% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
48.2% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-67.4% (2017 est.)

Antigua and Barbuda

household consumption:
53.5% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
15.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
23.9% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
73.9% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-66.5% (2017 est.)

Aruba

household consumption:
60.3% (2014 est.)
government consumption:
25.3% (2015 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
22.3% (2014 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2015 est.)
exports of goods and services:
70.5% (2015 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-76.6% (2015 est.)

Bahamas, The now The Bahamas

household consumption:
68% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
13% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
26.3% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.7% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
33.7% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-41.8% (2017 est.)

Barbados

household consumption:
84.2% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
13.4% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
17.6% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
31.6% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-47% (2017 est.)

Belize

household consumption:
75.1% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
15.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
22.5% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
49.1% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-63.2% (2017 est.)

British Virgin Islands

household consumption:
25.1% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
7.5% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
21.7% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
20.4% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
94.7% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-69.4% (2017 est.)

Cayman Islands

household consumption:
62.3% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
14.5% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
22.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
65.4% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-64.2% (2017 est.)

Costa Rica

household consumption:
64.2% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
17.3% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
17.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
33.3% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-32.9% (2017 est.)

Cuba

household consumption:
57% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
31.6% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
9.6% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
14.6% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-12.7% (2017 est.)

Curacao

household consumption:
66.9% (2016 est.)
government consumption:
33.6% (2016 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
19.4% (2016 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2016 est.)
exports of goods and services:
17.5% (2016 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-37.5% (2016 est.)

Dominica

household consumption:
60.6% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
26.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
21.5% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
54.4% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-62.7% (2017 est.)

Dominican Republic

household consumption:
69.3% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
12.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
21.9% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-0.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
24.8% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-28.1% (2017 est.)

El Salvador

household consumption:
84.5% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
15.8% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
16.9% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
27.6% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-44.9% (2017 est.)

Grenada

household consumption:
63% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
12% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
20% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-0.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
60% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-55% (2017 est.)

Guatemala

household consumption:
86.3% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
9.7% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
12.3% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-0.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
18.8% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-26.9% (2017 est.)

Haiti

household consumption:
99.1% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
10% (2016 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
32.6% (2016 est.)
investment in inventories:
-1.4% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
20% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-60.3% (2017 est.)

note: figure for household consumption also includes government consumption

Honduras

household consumption:
77.7% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
13.8% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
23.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.7% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
43.6% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-58.9% (2017 est.)

Jamaica

household consumption:
81.9% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
13.7% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
21.3% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
30.1% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-47.1% (2017 est.)

Montserrat

household consumption:
90.8% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
50.4% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
17.9% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-0.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
29.5% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-88.6% (2017 est.)

Nicaragua

household consumption:
69.9% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
15.3% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
28.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.7% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
41.2% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-55.4% (2017 est.)

Panama

household consumption:
45.6% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
10.7% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
42.9% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
3% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
41.9% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-44.2% (2017 est.)

Puerto Rico

household consumption:
87.7% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
12.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
11.7% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.5% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
117.8% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-129.8% (2017 est.)

Saint Kitts and Nevis

household consumption:
41.4% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
25.9% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
30.8% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
62.5% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-60.4% (2017 est.)

Saint Lucia

household consumption:
66.1% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
11.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
16.9% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
62.7% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-56.9% (2017 est.)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

household consumption:
87.3% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
16.6% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
10.8% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-0.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
37.1% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-51.7% (2017 est.)

Trinidad and Tobago

household consumption:
78.9% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
16.4% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
8.2% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.6% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
45.4% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-48.7% (2017 est.)

Turks and Caicos Islands

household consumption:
49% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
21.5% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
16.5% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-0.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
69.5% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-56.4% (2017 est.)

Virgin Islands

household consumption:
68.2% (2016 est.)
government consumption:
26.8% (2016 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
7.5% (2016 est.)
investment in inventories:
15% NA (2016 est.)
exports of goods and services:
46.7% (2016 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-64.3% (2016 est.)

Europe

41 entries

Albania

household consumption:
78.1% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
11.5% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
25.2% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
31.5% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-46.6% (2017 est.)

Austria

household consumption:
52.1% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
19.5% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
23.5% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.6% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
54.2% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-50.7% (2017 est.)

Belarus

household consumption:
54.8% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
14.6% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
24.9% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
5.7% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
67% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-67% (2017 est.)

Belgium

household consumption:
51.2% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
23.4% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
23.3% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.3% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
85.1% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-84.4% (2017 est.)

Bosnia and Herzegovina

household consumption:
77.4% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
20% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
16.6% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
2.3% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
38.7% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-55.1% (2017 est.)

Bulgaria

household consumption:
61.6% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
16% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
19.2% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.7% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
66.3% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-64.8% (2017 est.)

Croatia

household consumption:
57.3% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
19.5% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
20% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
51.1% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-48.8% (2017 est.)

Czechia

household consumption:
47.4% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
19.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
24.7% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
79.9% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-72.3% (2017 est.)

Denmark

household consumption:
48% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
25.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
20% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-0.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
54.5% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-47.5% (2017 est.)

Estonia

household consumption:
50.3% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
20.4% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
24% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
2.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
77.2% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-74% (2017 est.)

European Union

household consumption:
54.4% (2016 est.)
government consumption:
20.4% (2016 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
19.8% (2016 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.4% (2016 est.)
exports of goods and services:
43.9% (2016 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-40.5% (2016 est.)

Faroe Islands

household consumption:
52% (2013)
government consumption:
29.6% (2013)
investment in fixed capital:
18.4% (2013)

Finland

household consumption:
54.4% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
22.9% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
22.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.4% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
38.5% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-38.2% (2017 est.)

France

household consumption:
54.1% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
23.6% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
22.5% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.9% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
30.9% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-32% (2017 est.)

Germany

household consumption:
53.1% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
19.5% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
20.4% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-0.5% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
47.3% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-39.7% (2017 est.)

Greece

household consumption:
69.6% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
20.1% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
12.5% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
33.4% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-34.7% (2017 est.)

Hungary

household consumption:
49.6% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
20% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
21.6% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
90.2% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-82.4% (2017 est.)

Ireland

household consumption:
34% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
10.1% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
23.4% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
119.9% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-89.7% (2017 est.)

Italy

household consumption:
61% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
18.6% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
17.5% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-0.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
31.4% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-28.3% (2017 est.)

Kosovo

household consumption:
84.3% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
13.6% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
29% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2016 est.)
exports of goods and services:
27% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-53.8% (2017 est.)

Latvia

household consumption:
61.8% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
18.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
19.9% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.5% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
60.6% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-61.9% (2017 est.)

Lithuania

household consumption:
63.9% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
16.6% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
18.8% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-1.3% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
81.6% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-79.3% (2017 est.)

Luxembourg

household consumption:
30.2% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
16.5% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
16.2% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
230% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-194% (2017 est.)

Malta

household consumption:
45.2% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
15.3% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
21.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.3% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
136.1% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-117.9% (2017 est.)

Moldova

household consumption:
85.8% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
19% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
21.9% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.4% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
42.5% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-70.7% (2017 est.)

Montenegro

household consumption:
76.8% (2016 est.)
government consumption:
19.6% (2016 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
23.2% (2016 est.)
investment in inventories:
2.9% (2016 est.)
exports of goods and services:
40.5% (2016 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-63% (2016 est.)

Netherlands

household consumption:
44.3% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
24.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
20.5% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
83% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-72.3% (2017 est.)

North Macedonia

household consumption:
65.6% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
15.6% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
13.6% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
20.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
54% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-69% (2017 est.)

Norway

household consumption:
44.8% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
24% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
24.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
4.8% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
35.5% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-33.2% (2017 est.)

Poland

household consumption:
58.6% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
17.7% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
17.7% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
54% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-49.9% (2017 est.)

Portugal

household consumption:
65.1% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
17.6% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
16.2% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
43.1% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-42.1% (2017 est.)

Romania

household consumption:
70% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
7.7% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
22.6% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.9% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
41.4% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-43.6% (2017 est.)

San Marino

household consumption:
NA (2011 est.)
government consumption:
NA (2011 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
NA (2011 est.)
investment in inventories:
NA (2011 est.)
exports of goods and services:
176.6% (2011)
imports of goods and services:
-153.3% (2011)

Serbia

household consumption:
78.2% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
10.1% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
18.5% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
52.5% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-61.3% (2017 est.)

Slovakia

household consumption:
54.7% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
19.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
21.2% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
96.3% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-92.9% (2017 est.)

Slovenia

household consumption:
52.6% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
18.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
18.4% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
82.3% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-72.6% (2017 est.)

Spain

household consumption:
57.7% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
18.5% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
20.6% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.6% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
34.1% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-31.4% (2017 est.)

Sweden

household consumption:
44.1% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
26% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
24.9% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.8% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
45.3% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-41.1% (2017 est.)

Switzerland

household consumption:
53.7% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
12% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
24.5% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-1.4% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
65.1% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-54% (2017 est.)

Ukraine

household consumption:
66.5% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
20.4% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
16% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
4.7% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
47.9% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-55.6% (2017 est.)

United Kingdom

household consumption:
65.8% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
18.3% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
17.2% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
30.2% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-31.5% (2017 est.)

Middle East

17 entries

Bahrain

household consumption:
45.8% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
15.5% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
26.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.4% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
80.2% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-67.9% (2017 est.)

Cyprus

household consumption:
68.7% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
14.9% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
21.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-0.7% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
63.8% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-67.8% (2017 est.)

Gaza Strip

household consumption:
88.6% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
26.3% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
22.4% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
18.6% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-55.6% (2017 est.)

note: data exclude the West Bank

Iran

household consumption:
49.7% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
14% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
20.6% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
14.5% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
26% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-24.9% (2017 est.)

Iraq

household consumption:
50.4% (2013 est.)
government consumption:
22.9% (2016 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
20.6% (2016 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2016 est.)
exports of goods and services:
32.5% (2016 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-40.9% (2016 est.)

Israel

household consumption:
55.1% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
22.8% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
20.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.7% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
28.9% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-27.5% (2017 est.)

Jordan

household consumption:
80.5% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
19.8% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
22.8% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.7% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
34.2% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-58% (2017 est.)

Kuwait

household consumption:
43.1% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
24.5% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
26.5% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
3.5% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
49.4% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-47% (2017 est.)

Lebanon

household consumption:
87.6% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
13.3% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
21.8% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.5% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
23.6% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-46.4% (2017 est.)

Oman

household consumption:
36.8% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
26.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
27.8% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
3% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
51.5% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-46.6% (2017 est.)

Qatar

household consumption:
24.6% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
17% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
43.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.5% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
51% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-37.3% (2017 est.)

Saudi Arabia

household consumption:
41.3% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
24.5% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
23.2% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
4.7% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
34.8% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-28.6% (2017 est.)

Syria

household consumption:
73.1% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
26% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
18.6% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
12.3% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
16.1% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-46.1% (2017 est.)

Turkey now Turkiye

household consumption:
59.1% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
14.5% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
29.8% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
24.9% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-29.4% (2017 est.)

United Arab Emirates

household consumption:
34.9% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
12.3% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
23% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.8% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
100.4% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-72.4% (2017 est.)

West Bank

household consumption:
91.3% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
26.7% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
23% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
20% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-61% (2017 est.)

note: excludes Gaza Strip

Yemen

household consumption:
116.6% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
17.6% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
2.2% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
7.5% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-43.9% (2017 est.)

North America

4 entries

Bermuda

household consumption:
51.3% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
15.7% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
13.7% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
49.8% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-30.4% (2017 est.)

Canada

household consumption:
57.8% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
20.8% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
23% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.7% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
30.9% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-33.2% (2017 est.)

Mexico

household consumption:
67% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
11.8% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
22.3% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.8% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
37.8% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-39.7% (2017 est.)

United States

household consumption:
68.4% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
17.3% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
17.2% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
12.1% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-15% (2017 est.)

Oceania

19 entries

American Samoa

household consumption:
66.4% (2016 est.)
government consumption:
49.7% (2016 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
7.3% (2016 est.)
investment in inventories:
5.1% (2016 est.)
exports of goods and services:
65% (2016 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-93.5% (2016 est.)

Australia

household consumption:
56.9% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
18.4% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
24.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
21.5% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-21% (2017 est.)

Fiji

household consumption:
81.3% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
24.4% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
16.9% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
29% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-51.6% (2017 est.)

French Polynesia

household consumption:
66.9% (2014 est.)
government consumption:
33.6% (2014 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
19.4% (2014 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.1% (2014 est.)
exports of goods and services:
17.5% (2014 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-37.5% (2014 est.)

Guam

household consumption:
56.2% (2016 est.)
government consumption:
55% (2016 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
20.6% (2016 est.)
investment in inventories:
NA (2016 est.)
exports of goods and services:
19.4% (2016 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-51.2% (2016 est.)

Marshall Islands

government consumption:
50% (2016 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
17.8% (2016 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.2% (2016 est.)
exports of goods and services:
52.9% (2016 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-102.3% (2016 est.)

Micronesia, Federated States of now Federated States of Micronesia

household consumption:
83.5% (2013 est.)
government consumption:
48.4% (2016 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
29.5% (2016 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.9% (2016 est.)
exports of goods and services:
27.5% (2016 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-77% (2016 est.)

Nauru

household consumption:
98% (2016 est.)
government consumption:
37.6% (2016 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
42.2% (2016 est.)
exports of goods and services:
11.2% (2016 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-89.1% (2016 est.)

New Caledonia

household consumption:
64.3% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
24% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
38.4% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
18.7% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-45.5% (2017 est.)

New Zealand

household consumption:
57.2% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
18.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
23.4% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.3% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
27% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-26.1% (2017 est.)

Northern Mariana Islands

household consumption:
43.1% (2016 est.)
government consumption:
28.9% (2016 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
26.3% (2016 est.)
investment in inventories:
NA (2016 est.)
exports of goods and services:
73.6% (2016 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-71.9% (2016 est.)

Palau

household consumption:
60.5% (2016 est.)
government consumption:
27.2% (2016 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
22.7% (2016 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.9% (2016 est.)
exports of goods and services:
55.2% (2016 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-67.6% (2016 est.)

Papua New Guinea

household consumption:
43.7% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
19.7% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
10% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.4% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
49.3% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-22.3% (2017 est.)

Samoa

household consumption:
NA
government consumption:
NA
investment in fixed capital:
NA
investment in inventories:
NA
exports of goods and services:
27.2% (2015 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-50.5% (2015 est.)

Solomon Islands

household consumption:
NA
government consumption:
NA
investment in fixed capital:
NA
investment in inventories:
NA
exports of goods and services:
25.8% (2011 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-49.6% (2011 est.)

Tonga

household consumption:
99.4% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
21.9% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
24.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
22.8% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-68.5% (2017 est.)

Tuvalu

government consumption:
87% (2016 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
24.3% (2016 est.)
exports of goods and services:
43.7% (2016 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-66.1% (2016 est.)

Vanuatu

household consumption:
59.9% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
17.4% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
28.7% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
42.5% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-48.5% (2017 est.)

Wallis and Futuna

household consumption:
26% (2005)
government consumption:
54% (2005)

South America

12 entries

Argentina

household consumption:
65.9% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
18.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
14.8% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
3.7% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
11.2% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-13.8% (2017 est.)

Bolivia

household consumption:
67.7% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
17% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
21.3% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
3.8% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
21.7% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-31.3% (2017 est.)

Brazil

household consumption:
63.4% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
20% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
15.6% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-0.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
12.6% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-11.6% (2017 est.)

Chile

household consumption:
62.3% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
14% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
21.5% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.5% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
28.7% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-27% (2017 est.)

Colombia

household consumption:
68.2% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
14.8% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
22.2% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
14.6% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-19.7% (2017 est.)

Ecuador

household consumption:
60.7% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
14.4% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
24.3% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
20.8% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-21.3% (2017 est.)

Guyana

household consumption:
71.1% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
18.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
25.4% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
47.8% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-63% (2017 est.)

Paraguay

household consumption:
66.7% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
11.3% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
17.3% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.3% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
46.6% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-42.2% (2017 est.)

Peru

household consumption:
64.9% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
11.7% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
21.7% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-0.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
24% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-22% (2017 est.)

Suriname

household consumption:
27.6% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
11.7% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
52.5% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
26.5% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
68.9% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-60.6% (2017 est.)

Uruguay

household consumption:
66.8% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
14.3% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
16.7% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
21.6% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-18.4% (2017 est.)

Venezuela

household consumption:
68.5% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
19.6% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
13.9% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.7% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
7% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-10.7% (2017 est.)

Southeast Asia

14 entries

Brunei

household consumption:
25% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
24.8% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
32.6% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
8.5% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
45.9% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-36.8% (2017 est.)

Burma now Burma (Myanmar)

household consumption:
59.2% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
13.8% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
33.5% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.5% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
21.4% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-28.6% (2017 est.)

Cambodia

household consumption:
76% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
5.4% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
21.8% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
1.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
68.6% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-73% (2017 est.)

Hong Kong

household consumption:
67% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
9.9% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
21.8% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.4% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
188% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-187.1% (2017 est.)

Indonesia

household consumption:
57.3% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
9.1% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
32.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.3% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
20.4% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-19.2% (2017 est.)

Laos

household consumption:
63.7% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
14.1% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
30.9% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
3.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
34.6% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-43.2% (2017 est.)

Macau

household consumption:
24.2% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
9.9% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
18.5% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.8% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
79.4% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-32% (2017 est.)

Malaysia

household consumption:
55.3% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
12.2% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
25.3% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.3% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
71.4% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-64.4% (2017 est.)

Philippines

household consumption:
73.5% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
11.3% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
25.1% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0.1% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
31% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-40.9% (2017 est.)

Singapore

household consumption:
35.6% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
10.9% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
24.8% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
2.8% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
173.3% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-149.1% (2017 est.)

Taiwan

household consumption:
53% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
14.1% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
20.5% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-0.2% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
65.2% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-52.6% (2017 est.)

Thailand

household consumption:
48.8% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
16.4% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
23.2% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
-0.4% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
68.2% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-54.6% (2017 est.)

Timor-Leste

household consumption:
33% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
30% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
10.6% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
0% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
78.4% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-52% (2017 est.)

Vietnam

household consumption:
66.9% (2017 est.)
government consumption:
6.5% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital:
24.2% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories:
2.8% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services:
100% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services:
-101% (2017 est.)

Central Intelligence Agency. The World Factbook 2019, “GDP - composition, by end use”, all entries. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/fields/gdp-composition-by-end-use/2019.

How to cite