The CIA World Factbook Edition 2009 Transportation

Ports In 36 editions of 36.

Ports was published in 36 editions of the CIA World Factbook, from 1990 to 2025. The 2009 edition carries it in 235 entries, in its Transportation section, under the heading “Ports and terminals”. Every entry is shown as that edition published it.

entries in the 2009 edition
235
the first edition with it
1990
the latest edition with it
2025

Published as “Ports and terminals” (2006 to 2023), “Ports and harbors” (1997 to 2005) and “Ports” (1990 to 2025).

the entry has the field in that editionnot in that editionthe open editionEach entry below ends in its editions with Ports, 1990 to 2025. Point at a year above to follow it down; choose one in a row to read that edition’s text there.

Entries with Ports in each edition

19902000201020202025

Select a bar to open that edition.

World

1 entry

World

top ten container ports as measured by Twenty-Foot Equivalent Units (TEUs):

  • Singapore - 27,935,500;
  • Shanghai - 26,150,000;
  • Hong Kong - 23,999,000;
  • Shenzhen (China) - 21,099,100;
  • Pusan (South Korea) - 13,254,703;
  • - Rotterdam - 10,790,604;
  • Dubai (UAE) - 10,650,000;
  • Kaohsiung (Taiwan) - 10,256,829;
  • Hamburg - 9,917,180;
  • Qingdao (China) - 9,462,000 (2007)

Africa

50 entries

Algeria

  • Algiers,
  • Annaba,
  • Arzew,
  • Bejaia,
  • Djendjene,
  • Jijel,
  • Mostaganem,
  • Oran,
  • Skikda

Angola

  • Cabinda,
  • Lobito,
  • Luanda,
  • Namibe

Benin

Cotonou

Burundi

Bujumbura

Cape Verde now Cabo Verde

Porto Grande

Cameroon

Douala, Limboh Terminal

Central African Republic

  • Bangui,
  • Nola,
  • Salo,
  • Nzinga

Comoros

Mayotte, Mutsamudu

Congo, Democratic Republic of the now Democratic Republic of the Congo

  • Banana,
  • Boma,
  • Bukavu,
  • Bumba,
  • Goma,
  • Kalemie,
  • Kindu,
  • Kinshasa,
  • Kisangani,
  • Matadi,
  • Mbandaka

Congo, Republic of the now Republic of the Congo

  • Brazzaville,
  • Djeno,
  • Impfondo,
  • Ouesso,
  • Oyo,
  • Pointe-Noire

Cote d'Ivoire

  • Abidjan,
  • Espoir,
  • San-Pedro

Djibouti

Djibouti

Egypt

  • Ayn Sukhnah,
  • Alexandria,
  • Damietta,
  • El Dekheila,
  • Sidi Kurayr,
  • Suez

Equatorial Guinea

Bata, Malabo

Eritrea

Assab, Massawa

Ethiopia

Ethiopia is landlocked and uses ports of Djibouti in Djibouti and Berbera in Somalia

Gabon

  • Gamba,
  • Libreville,
  • Lucinda,
  • Port-Gentil

Gambia, The now The Gambia

Banjul

Ghana

Tema

Guinea

Conakry, Kamsar

Guinea-Bissau

  • Bissau,
  • Buba,
  • Cacheu,
  • Farim

Kenya

Mombasa

Liberia

Buchanan, Monrovia

Libya

  • As Sidrah,
  • Az Zuwaytinah,
  • Marsa al Burayqah,
  • Ra's Lanuf,
  • Tripoli,
  • Zawiyah

Madagascar

  • Antsiranana,
  • Mahajanga,
  • Toamasina,
  • Toliara

Malawi

  • Chipoka,
  • Monkey Bay,
  • Nkhata Bay,
  • Nkhotakota,
  • Chilumba

Mali

Koulikoro

Mauritania

Nouadhibou, Nouakchott

Mauritius

Port Louis

Mayotte

Dzaoudzi

Morocco

  • Agadir,
  • Casablanca,
  • Mohammedia,
  • Safi

Mozambique

  • Beira,
  • Maputo,
  • Nacala

Namibia

Luderitz, Walvis Bay

Nigeria

  • Bonny Inshore Terminal,
  • Calabar,
  • Lagos

Rwanda

  • Cyangugu,
  • Gisenyi,
  • Kibuye

Saint Helena now Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha

Saint Helena:
Jamestown
Ascension Island:
Georgetown
Tristan da Cunha:
Calshot Harbor

Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome

Senegal

Dakar

Seychelles

Victoria

Sierra Leone

  • Freetown,
  • Pepel,
  • Sherbro Islands

Somalia

Berbera, Kismaayo

South Africa

  • Cape Town,
  • Durban,
  • Port Elizabeth,
  • Richards Bay,
  • Saldanha Bay

Sudan

Port Sudan

Tanzania

Dar es Salaam

Togo

Kpeme, Lome

Tunisia

  • Bizerte,
  • Gabes,
  • La Goulette,
  • Rades,
  • Sfax,
  • Skhira

Uganda

  • Entebbe,
  • Jinja,
  • Port Bell

Western Sahara

  • Ad Dakhla,
  • Cabo Bojador,
  • Laayoune (El Aaiun)

Zambia

Mpulungu

Zimbabwe

Binga, Kariba

Antarctic Region

5 entries

Antarctica

  • there are no developed ports and harbors in Antarctica;
  • most coastal stations have sparse and intermittent offshore anchorages;
  • a few stations have basic wharf facilities

Bouvet Island

none; offshore anchorage only

French Southern and Antarctic Lands

none; offshore anchorage only

Heard Island and McDonald Islands

none; offshore anchorage only

South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands now South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

Grytviken

Arctic Region

4 entries

Greenland

Sisimiut

Iceland

  • Grundartangi,
  • Hafnarfjordur,
  • Reykjavik

Jan Mayen

none; offshore anchorage only

Svalbard

  • Barentsburg,
  • Longyearbyen,
  • Ny-Alesund,
  • Pyramiden

Asia

18 entries

Afghanistan

Kheyrabad, Shir Khan

Azerbaijan

Baku (Baki)

Bangladesh

Chittagong, Mongla Port

British Indian Ocean Territory

Diego Garcia

China

  • Dalian,
  • Guangzhou,
  • Ningbo,
  • Qingdao,
  • Qinhuangdao,
  • Shanghai,
  • Shenzhen,
  • Tianjin

Georgia

Bat'umi, P'ot'i

India

  • Chennai,
  • Haldia,
  • Jawaharal Nehru,
  • Kandla,
  • Kolkata (Calcutta),
  • Mormugao,
  • Mumbai (Bombay),
  • New Mangalore,
  • Vishakhapatnam

Japan

  • Chiba,
  • Kawasaki,
  • Kobe,
  • Mizushima,
  • Moji,
  • Nagoya,
  • Osaka,
  • Tokyo,
  • Tomakomai,
  • Yohohama

Kazakhstan

  • Aqtau (Shevchenko),
  • Atyrau (Gur'yev),
  • Oskemen (Ust-Kamenogorsk),
  • Pavlodar,
  • Semey (Semipalatinsk)

Korea, North now North Korea

  • Ch'ongjin,
  • Haeju,
  • Hungnam (Hamhung),
  • Kimch'aek,
  • Kosong,
  • Najin,
  • Namp'o,
  • Sinuiju,
  • Songnim,
  • Sonbong (formerly Unggi),
  • Ungsang,
  • Wonsan

Korea, South now South Korea

  • Inch'on,
  • P'ohang,
  • Pusan,
  • Ulsan

Kyrgyzstan

Balykchy (Ysyk-Kol or Rybach'ye)

Maldives

Male

Pakistan

Karachi, Port Muhammad Bin Qasim

Russia

  • Azov,
  • Kaliningrad,
  • Kavkaz,
  • Nakhodka,
  • Novorossiysk,
  • Primorsk,
  • Saint Petersburg,
  • Vostochnyy

Sri Lanka

Colombo

Turkmenistan

Turkmenbasy

Uzbekistan

Termiz (Amu Darya)

Central America and the Caribbean

30 entries

Anguilla

Blowing Point, Road Bay

Antigua and Barbuda

Saint John's

Aruba

  • Barcadera,
  • Oranjestad,
  • Sint Nicolaas

Bahamas, The now The Bahamas

  • Freeport,
  • Nassau,
  • South Riding Point

Barbados

Bridgetown

Belize

Belize City, Big Creek

British Virgin Islands

Road Town

Cayman Islands

Cayman Brac, George Town

Costa Rica

Caldera, Puerto Limon

Cuba

  • Cienfuegos,
  • Havana,
  • Matanzas

Dominica

Portsmouth, Roseau

Dominican Republic

  • Boca Chica,
  • Caucedo,
  • Puerto Plata,
  • Rio Haina,
  • Santo Domingo

El Salvador

Acajutla, Puerto Cutuco

Grenada

Saint George's

Guatemala

Puerto Quetzal, Santo Tomas de Castilla

Haiti

Cap-Haitien

Honduras

  • La Ceiba,
  • Puerto Cortes,
  • San Lorenzo,
  • Tela

Jamaica

  • Kingston,
  • Port Esquivel,
  • Port Kaiser,
  • Port Rhoades,
  • Rocky Point

Montserrat

Little Bay, Plymouth

Navassa Island

none; offshore anchorage only

Netherlands Antilles

Bopec Terminal, Willemstad

Nicaragua

  • Bluefields,
  • Corinto,
  • El Bluff

Panama

  • Balboa,
  • Colon,
  • Cristobal

Puerto Rico

  • Guayanilla,
  • Mayaguez,
  • San Juan

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Basseterre

Saint Lucia

  • Castries,
  • Cul-de-Sac,
  • Vieux-Fort

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Kingstown

Trinidad and Tobago

  • Point Fortin,
  • Point Lisas,
  • Port-of-Spain

Turks and Caicos Islands

Grand Turk, Providenciales

Virgin Islands

Charlotte Amalie, Limetree Bay

Europe

41 entries

Albania

  • Durres,
  • Sarande,
  • Shengjin,
  • Vlore

Austria

  • Enns,
  • Krems,
  • Linz,
  • Vienna

Belarus

Mazyr

Belgium

  • Antwerp,
  • Gent,
  • Liege,
  • Zeebrugge

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosanska Gradiska, Bosanski Brod, Bosanski Samac, and Brcko (all inland waterway ports on the Sava River), Orasje

Bulgaria

Burgas, Varna

Croatia

  • Omisalj,
  • Ploce,
  • Rijeka,
  • Sibenik,
  • Vukovar (on Danube River)

Czech Republic now Czechia

  • Decin,
  • Prague,
  • Usti nad Labem

Denmark

  • Aalborg,
  • Aarhus,
  • Copenhagen,
  • Ensted,
  • Esbjerg,
  • Fredericia,
  • Kalundborg

Estonia

  • Kuivastu,
  • Kunda,
  • Muuga,
  • Tallinn,
  • Virtsu

European Union

  • Antwerp (Belgium),
  • Barcelona (Spain),
  • Braila (Romania),
  • Bremen (Germany),
  • Burgas (Bulgaria),
  • Constanta (Romania),
  • Copenhagen (Denmark),
  • Galati (Romania),
  • Gdansk (Poland),
  • Hamburg (Germany),
  • Helsinki (Finland),
  • Las Palmas (Canary Islands, Spain),
  • Le Havre (France),
  • Lisbon (Portugal),
  • London (UK),
  • Marseille (France),
  • Naples (Italy),
  • Peiraiefs or Piraeus (Greece),
  • Riga (Latvia),
  • Rotterdam (Netherlands),
  • Stockholm (Sweden),
  • Talinn (Estonia),
  • Tulcea (Romania),
  • Varna (Bulgaria)

Faroe Islands

Torshavn, Vagur

Finland

  • Hamina,
  • Helsinki,
  • Kokkola,
  • Kotka,
  • Naantali,
  • Pori,
  • Raahe,
  • Rauma,
  • Turku

France

  • Bordeaux,
  • Calais,
  • Dunkerque,
  • Le Havre,
  • Marseille,
  • Nantes,
  • Paris,
  • Rouen,
  • Strasbourg

Germany

  • Bremen,
  • Bremerhaven,
  • Duisburg,
  • Hamburg,
  • Karlsruhe,
  • Lubeck,
  • Rostock,
  • Wilhemshaven

Gibraltar

Gibraltar

Greece

  • Agioitheodoroi,
  • Aspropyrgos,
  • Pachi,
  • Piraeus,
  • Thessaloniki

Guernsey

Saint Peter Port, Saint Sampson

Hungary

  • Budapest,
  • Dunaujvaros,
  • Gyor-Gonyu,
  • Csepel,
  • Baja,
  • Mohacs

Ireland

  • Cork,
  • Dublin,
  • Shannon Foynes

Isle of Man

Douglas, Ramsey

Italy

  • Augusta,
  • Genoa,
  • Livorno,
  • Ravenna,
  • Sarroch,
  • Taranto,
  • Trieste,
  • Venice

Jersey

  • Gorey,
  • Saint Aubin,
  • Saint Helier

Latvia

Riga, Ventspils

Lithuania

Klaipeda

Luxembourg

Mertert

Malta

Marsaxlokk (Malta Freeport), Valletta

Monaco

Monaco

Montenegro

Bar

Netherlands

  • Amsterdam,
  • IJmuiden,
  • Rotterdam,
  • Terneuzen,
  • Vlissingen

Norway

  • Bergen,
  • Borg Havn,
  • Haugesund,
  • Maaloy,
  • Mongstad,
  • Narvik,
  • Oslo,
  • Sture

Poland

  • Gdansk,
  • Gdynia,
  • Swinoujscie,
  • Szczecin

Portugal

  • Leixoes,
  • Lisbon,
  • Setubal,
  • Sines

Romania

  • Braila,
  • Constanta,
  • Galati,
  • Tulcea

Slovakia

Bratislava, Komarno

Slovenia

Koper

Spain

  • Algeciras,
  • Barcelona,
  • Bilbao,
  • Cartagena,
  • Huelva,
  • Tarragona,
  • Valencia

Sweden

  • Brofjorden,
  • Goteborg,
  • Helsingborg,
  • Lulea,
  • Malmo,
  • Stenungsund,
  • Stockholm,
  • Trelleborg,
  • Visby

Switzerland

Basel

Ukraine

  • Feodosiya,
  • Kerch,
  • Kherson,
  • Mariupol',
  • Mykolayiv,
  • Odesa,
  • Yuzhnyy

United Kingdom

  • Dover, Felixstowe, Immingham, Liverpool, London, Southampton, Teesport (England);
  • Forth Ports, Hound Point (Scotland);
  • Milford Haven (Wales)

Middle East

16 entries

Bahrain

Mina' Salman, Sitrah

Cyprus

area under government control:
Larnaca, Limassol, Vasilikos;; area administered by Turkish Cypriots: Famagusta, Kyrenia

Gaza Strip

Gaza

Iran

  • Assaluyeh,
  • Bandar Abbas,
  • Bandar-e-Eman Khomeyni

Iraq

  • Al Basrah,
  • Khawr az Zubayr,
  • Umm Qasr

Israel

  • Ashdod,
  • Elat (Eilat),
  • Hadera,
  • Haifa

Jordan

Al 'Aqabah

Kuwait

  • Ash Shu'aybah,
  • Ash Shuwaykh,
  • Az Zawr (Mina' Sa'ud),
  • Mina' 'Abd Allah,
  • Mina' al Ahmadi

Lebanon

Beirut, Tripoli

Oman

Mina' Qabus, Salalah

Qatar

Doha, Ra's Laffan

Saudi Arabia

  • Ad Dammam,
  • Al Jubayl,
  • Jiddah,
  • Yanbu' al Sinaiyah

Syria

Latakia, Tartus

Turkey now Turkiye

  • Aliaga,
  • Diliskelesi,
  • Izmir,
  • Kocaeli (Izmit),
  • Mercin Limani,
  • Nemrut Limani

United Arab Emirates

  • Mina' Zayid (Abu Dhabi),
  • Al Fujayrah,
  • Mina' Jabal 'Ali (Dubai),
  • Mina' Rashid (Dubai),
  • Mina' Saqr (Ra's al Khaymah),
  • Khawr Fakkan (Sharjah)

Yemen

  • Aden,
  • Al Hudaydah,
  • Al Mukalla

North America

6 entries

Bermuda

Hamilton, Saint George

Canada

  • Fraser River Port,
  • Halifax,
  • Hamilton,
  • Montreal,
  • Port-Cartier,
  • Quebec City,
  • Saint John (New Brunswick),
  • Sept-Isles,
  • Vancouver

Clipperton Island

none; offshore anchorage only

Mexico

  • Altamira,
  • Coatzacoalcos,
  • Manzanillo,
  • Morro Redondo,
  • Salina Cruz,
  • Tampico,
  • Veracruz

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

Saint-Pierre

United States

  • Corpus Christi,
  • Duluth,
  • Hampton Roads,
  • Houston,
  • Long Beach,
  • Los Angeles,
  • New York,
  • Philadelphia,
  • Tampa,
  • Texas City

Oceania

28 entries

American Samoa

Pago Pago

Australia

  • Brisbane,
  • Dampier,
  • Fremantle,
  • Gladstone,
  • Hay Point,
  • Melbourne,
  • Newcastle,
  • Port Hedland,
  • Port Kembla,
  • Port Walcott,
  • Sydney

Cook Islands

Avatiu

Coral Sea Islands

none; offshore anchorage only

Fiji

Lautoka, Suva

French Polynesia

Papeete

Guam

Apra Harbor

Kiribati

Betio

Marshall Islands

Majuro

Micronesia, Federated States of now Federated States of Micronesia

Tomil Harbor

Nauru

Nauru

New Caledonia

Noumea

New Zealand

  • Auckland,
  • Lyttelton,
  • Marsden Point,
  • Tauranga,
  • Wellington,
  • Whangarei

Niue

none; offshore anchorage only

Norfolk Island

none; loading jetties at Kingston and Cascade

Northern Mariana Islands

Saipan, Tinian

Palau

Koror

Papua New Guinea

  • Kimbe,
  • Lae,
  • Madang,
  • Rabaul,
  • Wewak

Pitcairn Islands

Adamstown (on Bounty Bay)

Samoa

Apia

Solomon Islands

  • Honiara,
  • Malloco Bay,
  • Viru Harbor

Tokelau

none; offshore anchorage only

Tonga

Nuku'alofa

Tuvalu

Funafuti

United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges

Baker, Howland, and Jarvis Islands, and Kingman Reef:

none; offshore anchorage only

Johnston Atoll:
Johnston Island
Midway Islands:
Sand Island
Palmyra Atoll:
West Lagoon

Vanuatu

  • Forari,
  • Port-Vila,
  • Santo (Espiritu Santo)

Wake Island

none; two offshore anchorages for large ships

Wallis and Futuna

Leava, Mata-Utu

South America

13 entries

Argentina

  • Arroyo Seco,
  • Bahia Blanca,
  • Buenos Aires,
  • La Plata,
  • Punta Colorada,
  • Rosario,
  • San Lorenzo-San Martin

Bolivia

  • Puerto Aguirre (inland port on the Paraguay/Parana waterway at the Bolivia/Brazil border);
  • Bolivia has free port privileges in maritime ports in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, and Paraguay

Brazil

  • Guaiba,
  • Ilha Grande,
  • Paranagua,
  • Rio Grande,
  • Santos,
  • Sao Sebastiao,
  • Tubarao

Chile

  • Coronel,
  • Huasco,
  • Lirquen,
  • Puerto Ventanas,
  • San Antonio,
  • San Vicente,
  • Valparaiso

Colombia

  • Barranquilla,
  • Buenaventura,
  • Cartagena,
  • Santa Marta,
  • Turbo

Ecuador

  • Esmeraldas,
  • Guayaquil,
  • Manta,
  • Puerto Bolivar

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)

Stanley

Guyana

Georgetown

Paraguay

  • Asuncion,
  • Villeta,
  • San Antonio,
  • Encarnacion

Peru

Callao, Iquitos, Matarani, Paita, Pucallpa, Yurimaguas; note - Iquitos, Pucallpa, and Yurimaguas are on the upper reaches of the Amazon and its tributaries

Suriname

Paramaribo, Wageningen

Uruguay

Montevideo

Venezuela

  • La Guaira,
  • Maracaibo,
  • Puerto Cabello,
  • Punta Cardon

Southeast Asia

18 entries

Ashmore and Cartier Islands

none; offshore anchorage only

Brunei

  • Lumut,
  • Muara,
  • Seria

Burma now Burma (Myanmar)

  • Moulmein,
  • Rangoon,
  • Sittwe

Cambodia

Phnom Penh, Kampong Saom (Sihanoukville)

Christmas Island

Flying Fish Cove

Cocos (Keeling) Islands

Port Refuge

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

Indonesia

  • Banjarmasin,
  • Belawan,
  • Ciwandan,
  • Kotabaru,
  • Krueg Geukueh,
  • Palembang,
  • Panjang,
  • Sungai Pakning,
  • Tanjung Perak,
  • Tanjung Priok

Macau

Macau

Malaysia

  • Bintulu,
  • Johor Bahru,
  • Kuantan,
  • Labuan,
  • George Town (Penang),
  • Port Kelang,
  • Tanjung Pelepas

Paracel Islands

small Chinese port facilities on Woody Island and Duncan Island being expanded

Philippines

  • Cagayan de Oro,
  • Cebu,
  • Davao,
  • Liman,
  • Manila,
  • Nasipit Harbor

Singapore

Singapore

Spratly Islands

none; offshore anchorage only

Taiwan

  • Chilung (Keelung),
  • Kaohsiung,
  • Taichung

Thailand

  • Bangkok,
  • Laem Chabang,
  • Prachuap Port,
  • Si Racha

Timor-Leste

Dili

Vietnam

  • Da Nang,
  • Hai Phong,
  • Ho Chi Minh City

Oceans

5 entries

Arctic Ocean

  • Churchill (Canada),
  • Murmansk (Russia),
  • Prudhoe Bay (US)

Atlantic Ocean

  • Alexandria (Egypt),
  • Algiers (Algeria),
  • Antwerp (Belgium),
  • Barcelona (Spain),
  • Buenos Aires (Argentina),
  • Casablanca (Morocco),
  • Colon (Panama),
  • Copenhagen (Denmark),
  • Dakar (Senegal),
  • Gdansk (Poland),
  • Hamburg (Germany),
  • Helsinki (Finland),
  • Las Palmas (Canary Islands, Spain),
  • Le Havre (France),
  • Lisbon (Portugal),
  • London (UK),
  • Marseille (France),
  • Montevideo (Uruguay),
  • Montreal (Canada),
  • Naples (Italy),
  • New Orleans (US),
  • New York (US),
  • Oran (Algeria),
  • Oslo (Norway),
  • Peiraiefs or Piraeus (Greece),
  • Rio de Janeiro (Brazil),
  • Rotterdam (Netherlands),
  • Saint Petersburg (Russia),
  • Stockholm (Sweden)

Indian Ocean

  • Chennai (Madras; India),
  • Colombo (Sri Lanka),
  • Durban (South Africa),
  • Jakarta (Indonesia),
  • Kolkata (Calcutta; India) Melbourne (Australia),
  • Mumbai (Bombay; India),
  • Richards Bay (South Africa)

Pacific Ocean

  • Bangkok (Thailand),
  • Hong Kong (China),
  • Kao-hsiung (Taiwan),
  • Los Angeles (US),
  • Manila (Philippines),
  • Pusan (South Korea),
  • San Francisco (US),
  • Seattle (US),
  • Shanghai (China),
  • Singapore,
  • Sydney (Australia),
  • Vladivostok (Russia),
  • Wellington (NZ),
  • Yokohama (Japan)

Southern Ocean

McMurdo, Palmer, and offshore anchorages in Antarctica

note: few ports or harbors exist on southern side of Southern Ocean; ice conditions limit use of most to short periods in midsummer; even then some cannot be entered without icebreaker escort; most Antarctic ports are operated by government research stations and, except in an emergency, are not open to commercial or private vessels (2007)

Cite this page

Central Intelligence Agency. The World Factbook 2009, “Ports”, all entries. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/fields/ports/2009.

How to cite