The CIA World Factbook Edition 2009 Military

Military and security forces In 36 editions of 36.

Military and security forces was published in 36 editions of the CIA World Factbook, from 1990 to 2025. The 2009 edition carries it in 213 entries, in its Military section, under the heading “Military branches”. Every entry is shown as that edition published it.

entries in the 2009 edition
213
the first edition with it
1990
the latest edition with it
2025

Published as “Military branches” (1997 to 2018), “Military and security forces” (2019 to 2025) and “Branches” (1990 to 1996).

the entry has the field in that editionnot in that editionthe open editionEach entry below ends in its editions with Military and security forces, 1990 to 2025. Point at a year above to follow it down; choose one in a row to read that edition’s text there.

Entries with Military and security forces in each edition

19902000201020202025

Select a bar to open that edition.

Africa

53 entries

Algeria

  • People's National Army (Armee Nationale Populaire, ANP),
  • Land Forces (Forces Terrestres, FT),
  • Navy of the Republic of Algeria (Marine de la Republique Algerienne, MRA),
  • Air Force (Al-Quwwat al-Jawwiya al-Jaza'eriya, QJJ),
  • Territorial Air Defense Force (2009)

Angola

Angolan Armed Forces (FAA):
  • Army,
  • Navy (Marinha de Guerra Angola, MGA),
  • Angolan National Air Force (Forca Aerea Nacional Angolana, FANA) (2009)

Benin

Benin Armed Forces (FAB):
  • Army (l'Arme de Terre),
  • Benin Navy (Forces Navales Beninois, FNB),
  • Benin People's Air Force (Force Aerienne Populaire de Benin, FAPB) (2008)

Botswana

Botswana Defense Force:
Ground Forces (includes Air Arm) (2009)

Burkina Faso

  • Army,
  • Air Force of Burkina Faso (Force Aerienne de Burkina Faso, FABF),
  • National Gendarmerie (2009)

Burundi

National Defense Force (Forces de Defense Nationale, FDN): Army (includes naval detachment and Air Wing), Gendarmerie (2009)

Cape Verde now Cabo Verde

People's Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARP):
Army, Coast Guard (includes maritime air wing) (2007)

Cameroon

Cameroon Armed Forces (Forces Armees Camerounaises, FAC): Army (L'Armee de Terre), Navy (includes naval infantry), Air Force (Armee de l'Air du Cameroun, AAC) (2009)

Central African Republic

Central African Armed Forces (Forces Armees Centrafricaines, FACA): Ground Forces, General Directorate of Gendarmerie Inspection (DGIG), Military Air Service, National Police (2008)

Chad

Armed Forces:
  • Chadian National Army (Armee Nationale du Tchad, ANT),
  • Chadian Air Force (Force Aerienne Tchadienne, FAT),
  • Gendarmerie (2008)

Comoros

National Development Army (AND):
Comoran Security Force; Comoran Federal Police (2008)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the now Democratic Republic of the Congo

Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Forces d'Armees de la Republique Democratique du Congo, FARDC): Army, National Navy (La Marine Nationale), Congolese Air Force (Force Aerienne Congolaise, FAC) (2009)

Congo, Republic of the now Republic of the Congo

Congolese Armed Forces (Forces Armees Congolaises, FAC): Army (Armee de Terre), Navy, Congolese Air Force (Armee de l'Air Congolaise), Gendarmerie, Special Presidential Security Guard (GSSP) (2009)

Cote d'Ivoire

Cote d'Ivoire Defense and Security Forces (FDSCI):
  • Army,
  • Navy,
  • Air Force (2006)

Djibouti

Djibouti National Army (includes Navy and Air Force)

Egypt

  • Army,
  • Navy,
  • Air Force,
  • Air Defense Command

Equatorial Guinea

National Guard (Guardia Nacional de Guinea Ecuatoria, GNGE (Army), with Coast Guard (Navy) and Air Wing) (2009)

Eritrea

Eritrean Armed Forces:
  • Ground Forces,
  • Navy,
  • Air Force (2008)

Swaziland now Eswatini

Umbutfo Swaziland Defense Force (USDF):
Ground Force (includes air wing) (2008)

Ethiopia

Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF):
Ground Forces, Ethiopian Air Force (ETAF) (2008)

note: Ethiopia is landlocked and has no navy; following the secession of Eritrea, Ethiopian naval facilities remained in Eritrean possession

Gabon

  • Army,
  • Navy,
  • Air Force,
  • National Gendarmerie,
  • National Police

Gambia, The now The Gambia

Office of the Chief of Defense:
Gambian National Army (National Guard, GNA), Gambian Navy (GN) (2009)

Ghana

  • Ghanaian Army,
  • Ghanaian Navy,
  • Ghanaian Air Force (2008)

Guinea

National Armed Forces:
  • Army,
  • Navy (Armee de Mer or Marine Guineenne, includes Marines),
  • Air Force (2009)

Guinea-Bissau

People's Revolutionary Armed Force (FARP):
  • Army,
  • Navy,
  • Air Force;
  • paramilitary force

Kenya

Kenyan Armed Forces:
  • Kenyan Army,
  • Kenyan Navy,
  • Kenyan Air Force (2008)

Lesotho

Lesotho Defense Force (LDF):
Army (includes Air Wing) (2008)

Liberia

Armed Forces of Liberia (AFL):
  • Army,
  • Navy,
  • Air Force

Libya

  • Armed Peoples on Duty (APOD, Army),
  • Libyan Arab Navy,
  • Libyan Arab Air Force (Al-Quwwat al-Jawwiya al-Jamahiriya al-Arabia al-Libyya, LAAF),
  • Libyan Coast Guard (2008)

Madagascar

People's Armed Forces:
Intervention Force, Development Force, and Aeronaval Force (navy and air); National Gendarmerie

Malawi

Malawi Armed Forces:
Army (includes Air Wing and Naval Detachment) (2009)

Mali

Malian Armed Forces:
  • Army,
  • Republic of Mali Air Force (Force Aerienne de la Republique du Mali, FARM),
  • National Guard (2008)

Mauritania

Mauritanian Armed Forces:
  • Army,
  • Mauritanian Navy (Marine Mauritanienne; includes naval infantry),
  • Islamic Air Force of Mauritania (Force Aerienne Islamique de Mauritanie, FAIM) (2008)

Mauritius

  • no regular military forces;
  • Mauritius Police Force,
  • Special Mobile Force,
  • National Coast Guard (2009)

Morocco

Royal Armed Forces (Forces Armees Royales, FAR):
  • Royal Moroccan Army (includes Air Defense),
  • Navy (includes Marines),
  • Royal Moroccan Air Force (Al Quwwat al Jawyiya al Malakiya Marakishiya; Force Aerienne Royale Marocaine) (2008)

Mozambique

Mozambique Armed Defense Forces (FADM):
  • Mozambique Army,
  • Mozambique Navy (Marinha Mocambique, MM),
  • Mozambique Air Force (Forca Aerea de Mocambique, FAM) (2006)

Namibia

Namibian Defense Force:
  • Army,
  • Navy,
  • Air Wing (2008)

Niger

Nigerien Armed Forces (Forces Armees Nigeriennes, FAN): Army, Niger Air Force (Force Aerienne du Niger) (2009)

Nigeria

Nigerian Armed Forces:
  • Army,
  • Navy,
  • Air Force (2008)

Rwanda

Rwandan Defense Forces:
Army, Air Force

Sao Tome and Principe

Armed Forces of Sao Tome and Principe (FASTP):
  • Army,
  • Coast Guard of Sao Tome e Principe (Guarda Costeira de Sao Tome e Principe, GCSTP),
  • Presidential Guard (2007)

Senegal

  • Army,
  • Senegalese Navy (Marine Senegalaise),
  • Senegalese Air Force (Armee de l'Air du Senegal) (2008)

Seychelles

Seychelles Defense Force:
  • Army,
  • Coast Guard (includes Naval Wing, Air Wing),
  • National Guard (2005)

Sierra Leone

Republic of Sierra Leone Armed Forces (RSLAF):
Army (includes Maritime Wing and Air Wing) (2008)

Somalia

  • no national-level armed forces (2008)

South Africa

South African National Defense Force (SANDF):
  • South African Army,
  • South African Navy (SAN),
  • South African Air Force (SAAF),
  • Joint Operations Command,
  • Military Intelligence,
  • South African Military Health Services (2009)

Sudan

Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF):
  • Land Forces, Navy (includes Marines), Sudanese Air Force (Sikakh al-Jawwiya as-Sudaniya), Popular Defense Forces;
  • Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA): Land Forces (2009)

Tanzania

Tanzanian People's Defense Force (Jeshi la Wananchi la Tanzania, JWTZ): Army, Naval Wing (includes Coast Guard), Air Defense Command (includes Air Wing), National Service (2007)

Togo

Togolese Armed Forces (Forces Armees Togolaise, FAT): Ground Forces, Togolese Navy (Marine du Togo), Togolese Air Force (Force Aerienne Togolaise, FAT), National Gendarmerie (2009)

Tunisia

  • Army,
  • Navy,
  • Republic of Tunisia Air Force (Al-Quwwat al-Jawwiya al-Jamahiriyah At'tunisia) (2008)

Uganda

Uganda Peoples Defense Force (UPDF):
Army (includes Marine Unit), Air Force (2007)

Zambia

Zambian National Defense Force (ZNDF):
  • Zambian Army,
  • Zambian Air Force,
  • National Service (2009)

Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe Defense Forces (ZDF):
  • Zimbabwe National Army (ZNA),
  • Air Force of Zimbabwe (AFZ),
  • Zimbabwe Republic Police (ZRP) (2009)

Arctic Region

3 entries

Greenland

no regular military forces

Iceland

  • no regular military forces; Icelandic National Police (2008)

Svalbard

no regular military forces

Asia

23 entries

Afghanistan

Afghan Armed Forces:
Afghan National Army (ANA, includes Afghan National Army Air Corps) (2009)

Armenia

Armed Forces:
  • Ground Forces,
  • Air Force and Air Defense,
  • Nagorno-Karabakh Self Defense Force (NKSDF) (2009)

Azerbaijan

  • Army,
  • Navy,
  • Air and Air Defense Forces (2008)

Bangladesh

Bangladesh Defense Force:
  • Bangladesh Army (Sena Bahini),
  • Bangladesh Navy (Noh Bahini, BN),
  • Bangladesh Air Force (Biman Bahini, BAF) (2009)

Bhutan

  • Royal Bhutan Army (includes Royal Bodyguard and Royal Bhutan Police) (2009)

British Indian Ocean Territory

  • no regular military forces; Royal Overseas Police Officers (ROPOs) (2008)

China

People's Liberation Army (PLA):
  • Ground Forces, Navy (includes marines and naval aviation), Air Force (includes airborne forces), and Second Artillery Corps (strategic missile force);
  • People's Armed Police (PAP);
  • PLA Reserve Force (2009)

Georgia

Georgian Armed Forces:
Land Forces, Air and Air Defense Forces

note: naval forces have been incorporated into the coast guard (2009)

India

  • Army,
  • Navy (includes naval air arm),
  • Air Force (Bharatiya Vayu Sena),
  • Coast Guard (2009)

Japan

Japanese Ministry of Defense (MOD):
  • Ground Self-Defense Force (Rikujou Jietai, GSDF),
  • Maritime Self-Defense Force (Kaijou Jietai, MSDF),
  • Air Self-Defense Force (Koku Jieitai, ASDF) (2009)

Kazakhstan

Kazakh Armed Forces:
  • Ground Forces,
  • Navy,
  • Air Mobile Forces,
  • Air Defense Forces (2009)

Korea, North now North Korea

North Korean People's Army:
  • Ground Forces,
  • Navy,
  • Air Force;
  • civil security forces (2005)

Korea, South now South Korea

  • Republic of Korea Army,
  • Navy (includes Marine Corps),
  • Air Force (2009)

Kyrgyzstan

  • Ground Forces,
  • Air Force (includes Air Defense Forces),
  • National Guard (2009)

Maldives

Maldives National Defense Force (MNDF):
  • Rapid Reaction Force,
  • Security Protection Group,
  • Coast Guard (2009)

Mongolia

Mongolian Armed Forces:
Mongolian Army, Mongolian Air Force; there is no navy (2009)

Nepal

  • Nepal Army (2009)

Pakistan

  • Army (includes National Guard),
  • Navy (includes Marines and Maritime Security Agency),
  • Pakistan Air Force (Pakistan Fiza'ya) (2008)

Russia

  • Ground Forces (Sukhoputnyye Voyskia, SV), Navy (Voyenno-Morskoy Flot, VMF), Air Forces (Voyenno-Vozdushniye Sily, VVS);
  • Airborne Troops (VDV), Strategic Rocket Forces (Raketnyye Voyska Strategicheskogo Naznacheniya, RVSN), and Space Troops (Kosmicheskiye Voyska, KV) are independent "combat arms," not subordinate to any of the three branches;
  • Russian Ground Forces include the following combat arms: motorized-rifle troops, tank troops, missile and artillery troops, air defense of ground troops (2009)

Sri Lanka

  • Sri Lanka Army,
  • Sri Lanka Navy,
  • Sri Lanka Air Force (2009)

Tajikistan

  • Ground Forces,
  • Air and Air Defense Forces,
  • Mobile Forces (2008)

Turkmenistan

  • Army,
  • Navy,
  • Air and Air Defense Forces (2009)

Uzbekistan

  • Army,
  • Air and Air Defense Forces,
  • National Guard

Central America and the Caribbean

25 entries

Antigua and Barbuda

  • Royal Antigua and Barbuda Defense Force (2009)

Aruba

no regular military forces; the Netherlands maintains a detachment of marines, a frigate, and an amphibious combat detachment in the neighboring Netherlands Antilles (2009)

Bahamas, The now The Bahamas

Royal Bahamian Defense Force:
  • Land Force,
  • Navy,
  • Air Wing (2009)

Barbados

Royal Barbados Defense Force:
Troops Command, Barbados Coast Guard (2009)

Belize

Belize Defense Force (BDF):
  • Army,
  • BDF Air Wing,
  • BDF Volunteer Guard (2009)

Cayman Islands

  • no regular military forces; Royal Cayman Islands Police Force (2008)

Costa Rica

no regular military forces; Ministry of Public Security, Government, and Police (2009)

Cuba

Revolutionary Armed Forces (Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias, FAR): Revolutionary Army (ER; includes Territorial Militia Troops (Milicia de Tropas de Territoriales, MTT)), Revolutionary Navy (Marina de Guerra Revolucionaria, MGR; includes Marine Corps), Revolutionary Air and Air Defense Force (DAAFAR), Youth Labor Army (Ejercito Juvenil del Trabajo, EJT) (2009)

Dominica

no regular military forces; Commonwealth of Dominica Police Force (includes Coast Guard) (2008)

Dominican Republic

  • Army,
  • Navy,
  • Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Dominicana, FAD) (2009)

El Salvador

  • Salvadoran Army (ES),
  • Salvadoran Navy (FNES),
  • Salvadoran Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Salvadorena, FAS) (2008)

Grenada

no regular military forces; Royal Grenada Police Force (includes Coast Guard) (2008)

Guatemala

  • Army,
  • Navy (includes Marines),
  • Air Force

Haiti

  • no regular military forces - small Coast Guard;
  • the regular Haitian Armed Forces (FAdH) - Army, Navy, and Air Force - have been demobilized but still exist on paper until or unless they are constitutionally abolished (2009)

Honduras

  • Army,
  • Navy (includes Naval Infantry),
  • Honduran Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Hondurena, FAH) (2008)

Jamaica

Jamaica Defense Force:
  • Ground Forces,
  • Coast Guard,
  • Air Wing (2009)

Montserrat

  • no regular military forces; Royal Montserrat Police Force (2008)

Netherlands Antilles

  • no regular military forces; National Guard (2008)

Nicaragua

  • National Army of Nicaragua (ENN; includes Navy, Air Force) (2008)

Panama

no regular military forces; Panamanian public forces include: Panamanian National Police (PNP), National Air-Naval Service (SENAN), National Border Service (SENAFRONT) (2009)

Puerto Rico

no regular indigenous military forces; paramilitary National Guard, Police Force

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Royal Saint Kitts and Nevis Defense Force (includes Coast Guard), Royal Saint Kitts and Nevis Police Force (2009)

Saint Lucia

no regular military forces; Royal Saint Lucia Police Force (includes Special Service Unit and Coast Guard) (2008)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

no regular military forces; Royal Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Police Force, Coast Guard (2009)

Trinidad and Tobago

Trinidad and Tobago Defense Force (TTDF):
  • Trinidad and Tobago Army,
  • Coast Guard,
  • Air Guard,
  • Trinidad and Tobago Police Service (2008)

Europe

44 entries

Albania

  • Joint Force Command (includes Land, Naval, and Aviation Brigade Commands),
  • Joint Support Command (includes Logistic Command),
  • Training and Doctrine Command (2009)

Andorra

  • no regular military forces, Police Service of Andorra (2008)

Austria

Land Forces (KdoLdSK), Air Forces (KdoLuSK)

Belarus

Belarus Armed Forces:
Land Force, Air and Air Defense Force (2009)

Belgium

Belgian Armed Forces:
  • Land Operations Command,
  • Naval Operations Command,
  • Air Operations Command (2009)

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina Armed Forces (OSBiH):
Army of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Air and Air Defense Forces of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Zrakoplovstvo i Protuzracna Obrana, ZPO) (2009)

Bulgaria

Bulgarian Armed Forces:
  • Ground Forces,
  • Naval Forces,
  • Bulgarian Air Forces (Bulgarski Voennovazdyshni Sily, BVVS) (2009)

Croatia

  • Armed Forces of the Republic of Croatia (Oruzane Snage Republike Hrvatske, OSRH), consists of five major commands directly subordinate to a General Staff: Ground Forces (Hrvatska Kopnena Vojska, HKoV), Naval Forces (Hrvatska Ratna Mornarica, HRM; includes coast guard), Air Force and Air Defense Command, Joint Education and Training Command, Logistics Command;
  • Military Police Force supports each of the three Croatian military forces (2009)

Czech Republic now Czechia

Army of the Czech Republic (ACR):
Joint Forces Command (includes Land Forces and Air Forces), Support and Training Forces Command (2009)

Denmark

Defense Command:
  • Army Operational Command,
  • Admiral Danish Fleet,
  • Island Command Greenland,
  • Tactical Air Command,
  • Home Guard (2008)

Estonia

Estonian Defense Forces:
  • Land Force,
  • Navy,
  • Air Force (Eesti Ohuvagi),
  • Volunteer Defense League (Kaitseliit, KL) (2009)

Faroe Islands

no regular military forces

Finland

Finnish Defense Forces (FDF):
  • Army,
  • Navy (includes Coastal Defense Forces),
  • Air Force (Suomen Ilmavoimat) (2007)

France

  • Army (Armee de Terre; includes Marines, Foreign Legion, Army Light Aviation),
  • Navy (Marine Nationale, includes Naval Air, Maritime Gendarmerie (Coast Guard)),
  • Air Force (Armee de l'Air, includes Air Defense),
  • National Gendarmerie (2009)

Germany

Federal Armed Forces (Bundeswehr):
  • Army (Heer),
  • Navy (Deutsche Marine, includes naval air arm),
  • Air Force (Luftwaffe),
  • Joint Support Services (Streitkraeftbasis),
  • Central Medical Service (Zentraler Sanitaetsdienst) (2009)

Gibraltar

  • Royal Gibraltar Regiment (2009)

Greece

  • Hellenic Army (Ellinikos Stratos, ES),
  • Hellenic Navy (Ellinikos Polemiko Navtiko, EPN),
  • Hellenic Air Force (Elliniki Polimiki Aeroporia, EPA) (2009)

Holy See (Vatican City)

  • Pontifical Swiss Guard Corps (Corpo della Guardia Svizzera Pontificia) (2009)

Hungary

  • Ground Forces, Hungarian Air Force (Magyar Legiero, ML) (2009)

Ireland

Irish Defense Forces (Oglaigh na h-Eireann):
Army (includes Naval Service and Air Corps (Aer-Chor na h-Eireann)) (2009)

Italy

  • Italian Army (Esercito Italiano, EI),
  • Italian Navy (Marina Militare Italiana, MMI),
  • Italian Air Force (Aeronautica Militare Italiana, AMI),
  • Carabinieri Corps (Arma dei Carabinieri, CC) (2009)

Latvia

National Armed Forces (Nacionalo Brunoto Speku):
  • Ground Forces,
  • Navy (Latvijas Juras Speki; includes Coast Guard (Latvijas Kara Flotes)),
  • Latvian Air Force (Latvijas Gaisa Speki),
  • Border Guard,
  • Latvian Home Guard (Latvijas Zemessardze) (2009)

Liechtenstein

no regular military forces (constitutionally prohibited); Principality of Liechtenstein National Police (Landespolizei, LP) (2008)

Lithuania

  • Ground Forces,
  • Naval Forces,
  • Air Forces (Karines Oro Pajegos, KOP),
  • National Defense Volunteer Forces (2009)

Luxembourg

  • Army (2009)

Malta

  • Armed Forces of Malta (AFM; includes air and maritime elements) (2007)

Moldova

National Army:
  • Land Forces,
  • Rapid Reaction Forces,
  • Air and Air Defense Forces (2009)

Monaco

no regular military forces; the Palace Guard performs ceremonial duties

Montenegro

Armed Forces of the Republic of Montenegro:
  • Army,
  • Navy,
  • Air Force (2009)

Netherlands

  • Royal Netherlands Army,
  • Royal Netherlands Navy (includes Naval Air Service and Marine Corps),
  • Royal Netherlands Air Force (Koninklijke Luchtmacht, KLu),
  • Royal Military Police (2009)

Macedonia now North Macedonia

Army of the Republic of Macedonia (ARM):
  • Joint Operational Command,
  • with subordinate Air Wing (Makedonsko Voeno Vozduhoplovstvo, MVV),
  • Special Operations Regiment (2009)

Norway

  • Norwegian Army (Haeren),
  • Royal Norwegian Navy (Kongelige Norske Sjoeforsvaret, RNoN; includes Coastal Rangers and Coast Guard (Kystvakt)),
  • Royal Norwegian Air Force (Kongelige Norske Luftforsvaret, RNoAF),
  • Home Guard (Heimevernet, HV) (2007)

Poland

Polish Armed Forces:
  • Land Forces,
  • Navy,
  • Air and Air Defense Aviation Forces,
  • Special Forces (2008)

Portugal

  • Portuguese Army (Exercito Portugues),
  • Portuguese Navy (Marinha Portuguesa; includes Marine Corps),
  • Portuguese Air Force (Forca Aerea Portuguesa, FAP) (2009)

Romania

  • Land Forces,
  • Naval Forces,
  • Romanian Air Force (Fortele Aeriene Romane, FAR),
  • Special Operations (2009)

San Marino

no regular military forces; Voluntary Military Force (Corpi Militari Voluntar) performs ceremonial duties and limited police support functions (2008)

Serbia

Serbian Armed Forces (Vojska Srbije, VS):
  • Land Forces Command (includes Riverine Component, consisting of a river flotilla on the Danube),
  • Joint Operations Command,
  • Air and Air Defense Forces Command (2009)

Slovakia

Armed Forces of the Slovak Republic (Ozbrojene Sily Slovenskej Republiky): Land Forces (Pozemne Sily), Air Forces (Vzdusne Sily) (2009)

Slovenia

Slovenian Army (includes air and naval forces)

Spain

Spanish Armed Forces:
  • Army (Ejercito de Tierra),
  • Spanish Navy (Armada Espanola, AE; includes Marine Corps),
  • Spanish Air Force (Ejercito del Aire Espanola, EdA) (2009)

Sweden

Swedish Armed Forces (Forsvarsmakten):
  • Army (Armen),
  • Royal Swedish Navy (Marinen),
  • Swedish Air Force (Svenska Flygvapnet) (2008)

Switzerland

Swiss Armed Forces:
Land Forces, Swiss Air Force (Schweizer Luftwaffe) (2009)

Ukraine

  • Ground Forces,
  • Naval Forces,
  • Air and Air Defense Forces (Viyskovo-Povitryani Syly, VPS) (2009)

United Kingdom

  • Army,
  • Royal Navy (includes Royal Marines),
  • Royal Air Force (2009)

Middle East

16 entries

Bahrain

Bahrain Defense Forces (BDF):
  • Ground Force (includes Air Defense),
  • Naval Force,
  • Air Force,
  • National Guard

Cyprus

Republic of Cyprus:
Greek Cypriot National Guard (Ethniki Forea, EF; includes naval and air elements); northern Cyprus: Turkish Cypriot Security Force (GKK) (2009)

Gaza Strip

  • Palestinian Authority security forces have operated only in the West Bank, not in the Gaza Strip, since Hamas seized power in June 2007;
  • law and order and other security functions are performed by Hamas security organizations (2008)

Iran

Islamic Republic of Iran Regular Forces (Artesh):
Ground Forces, Navy, Air Force of the Military of the Islamic Republic of Iran (Niru-ye Hava'i-ye Artesh-e Jomhuri-ye Eslami-ye Iran, IRIAF; Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (Sepah-e Pasdaran-e Enqelab-e Eslami, IRGC): Ground Forces, Navy, Air Force, Qods Force (special operations), Basij Force (Popular Mobilization Army); Law Enforcement Forces (2008)

Iraq

Iraqi Armed Forces:
  • Iraqi Army (includes Iraqi Special Operations Force, Iraqi Intervention Force),
  • Iraqi Navy (former Iraqi Coastal Defense Force),
  • Iraqi Air Force (former Iraqi Army Air Corps) (2005)

Israel

  • Israel Defense Forces (IDF),
  • Israel Naval Forces (INF),
  • Israel Air Force (IAF) (2009)

Jordan

Jordanian Armed Forces (JAF):
  • Royal Jordanian Land Force (RJLF), Royal Jordanian Navy, Royal Jordanian Air Force (Al-Quwwat al-Jawwiya al-Malakiya al-Urduniya, RJAF), Special Operations Command (Socom);
  • Public Security Directorate (normally falls under Ministry of Interior, but comes under JAF in wartime or crisis) (2008)

Kuwait

  • Kuwaiti Land Forces (KLF),
  • Kuwaiti Navy,
  • Kuwaiti Air Force (Al-Quwwat al-Jawwiya al-Kuwaitiya),
  • Kuwaiti National Guard (KNG) (2008)

Lebanon

Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF):
Army (includes Navy), Air Force (Al Quwwat al Jawwiya al Lubnaniya) (2009)

Oman

Sultan's Armed Forces (SAF):
  • Royal Army of Oman,
  • Royal Navy of Oman,
  • Royal Air Force of Oman (al-Quwwat al-Jawwiya al-Sultanat) (2009)

Qatar

  • Qatari Amiri Land Force (QALF),
  • Qatari Amiri Navy (QAN),
  • Qatari Amiri Air Force (QAAF) (2009)

Saudi Arabia

Ministry of Defense and Aviation Forces:
  • Royal Saudi Land Forces,
  • Royal Saudi Naval Forces (includes Marine Forces and Special Forces),
  • Royal Saudi Air Force (Al-Quwwat al-Jawwiya al-Malakiya as-Sa'udiya),
  • Royal Saudi Air Defense Forces,
  • Royal Saudi Strategic Rocket Forces,
  • Saudi Arabian National Guard (SANG)

Syria

Syrian Armed Forces:
  • Syrian Arab Army,
  • Syrian Arab Navy,
  • Syrian Arab Air and Air Defense Forces (includes Air Defense Command) (2008)

Turkey now Turkiye

Turkish Armed Forces (TSK):
  • Turkish Land Forces (Turk Kara Kuvvetleri),
  • Turkish Naval Forces (Turk Deniz Kuvvetleri; includes naval air and naval infantry),
  • Turkish Air Force (Turk Hava Kuvvetleri) (2009)

United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates Armed Forces:
  • Army,
  • Navy (includes Marines),
  • Air Force and Air Defense,
  • National Coast Guard (2008)

Yemen

  • Army (includes Republican Guard),
  • Navy (includes Marines),
  • Yemen Air Force (Al Quwwat al Jawwiya al Jamahiriya al Yemeniya; includes Air Defense Force) (2009)

North America

4 entries

Bermuda

  • Bermuda Regiment (2008)

Canada

Canadian Forces:
  • Land Forces Command (LFC),
  • Maritime Command (MARCOM),
  • Air Command (AIRCOM),
  • Canada Command (homeland security) (2009)

Mexico

  • Secretariat of National Defense (Secretaria de Defensa Nacional, Sedena): Army (Ejercito, includes Mexican Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Mexicana, FAM));
  • Secretariat of the Navy (Secretaria de Marina, Semar): Mexican Navy (Armada de Mexico, ARM, includes Naval Air Force (FAN) and naval infantry) (2009)

United States

United States Armed Forces:
  • US Army, US Navy (includes Marine Corps), US Air Force, US Coast Guard;
  • note - Coast Guard administered in peacetime by the Department of Homeland Security, but in wartime reports to the Department of the Navy (2009)

Oceania

18 entries

Australia

Australian Defense Force (ADF):
  • Australian Army,
  • Royal Australian Navy,
  • Royal Australian Air Force,
  • Special Operations Command (2006)

Cook Islands

  • no regular military forces; National Police Department (2009)

Fiji

Republic of Fiji Military Forces (RFMF):
Land Forces, Naval Forces (2009)

French Polynesia

  • no regular military forces (2009)

Kiribati

  • no regular military forces (constitutionally prohibited); Police Force (2009)

Marshall Islands

  • no regular military forces;
  • under the 1983 Compact of Free Association, the US has full authority and responsibility for security and defense of the Marshall Islands;
  • Marshall Islands Police (2009)

Micronesia, Federated States of now Federated States of Micronesia

  • no regular military forces; defense is the responsibility of the US (2009)

Nauru

  • no regular military forces; Nauru Police Force (2009)

New Caledonia

  • no regular military forces; French police and gendarmerie (2009)

New Zealand

New Zealand Defense Force (NZDF):
  • New Zealand Army,
  • Royal New Zealand Navy,
  • Royal New Zealand Air Force (2009)

Niue

no regular indigenous military forces; Police Force

Palau

  • no regular military forces; Palau National Police (2009)

Papua New Guinea

Papua New Guinea Defense Force (PNGDF; includes Maritime Operations Element, Air Operations Element) (2009)

Samoa

  • no regular military forces; Samoa Police Force (2008)

Solomon Islands

  • no regular military forces; Solomon Islands Police Force (2009)

Tonga

Tonga Defense Services (TDS):
Land Force (Royal Guard), Naval Force (includes Royal Marines, Air Wing) (2009)

Tuvalu

  • no regular military forces; Tuvalu Police Force (2008)

Vanuatu

no regular military forces; Vanuatu Police Force (VPF), Vanuatu Mobile Force (VMF; includes Police Maritime Wing (PMW)) (2009)

South America

13 entries

Argentina

  • Argentine Army (Ejercito Argentino),
  • Navy of the Argentine Republic (Armada Republica; includes naval aviation and naval infantry),
  • Argentine Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Argentina, FAA) (2009)

Bolivia

Bolivian Armed Forces:
  • Bolivian Army (Ejercito Boliviano, EB),
  • Bolivian Navy (Fuerza Naval Boliviana, FNB; includes marines),
  • Bolivian Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Boliviana, FAB) (2009)

Brazil

  • Brazilian Army (Exercito Brasileiro, EB),
  • Brazilian Navy (Marinha do Brasil (MB), includes Naval Air and Marine Corps (Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais)),
  • Brazilian Air Force (Forca Aerea Brasileira, FAB) (2009)

Chile

  • Army of the Nation,
  • Chilean Navy (Armada de Chile, includes naval air, marine corps, and Maritime Territory and Merchant Marine Directorate (Directemar)),
  • Chilean Air Force (Fuerza Aerea de Chile, FACh),
  • Carabineros Corps (Cuerpo de Carabineros) (2008)

Colombia

  • National Army (Ejercito Nacional),
  • National Navy (Armada Nacional, includes Naval Aviation, Naval Infantry (Infanteria de Marina, IM), and Coast Guard),
  • Colombian Air Force (Fuerza Aerea de Colombia, FAC) (2008)

Ecuador

  • Army,
  • Navy (includes Naval Infantry, Naval Aviation, Coast Guard),
  • Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Ecuatoriana, FAE) (2007)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)

no regular military forces

Guyana

Guyana Defense Force:
Army (includes Coast Guard, Air Corps) (2008)

Paraguay

  • Army,
  • National Navy (Armada Nacional, includes Naval Aviation, Marine Corps, General Naval Prefecture),
  • Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Paraguay, FAP) (2008)

Peru

  • Army of Peru (Ejercito Peruano),
  • Navy of Peru (Marina de Guerra del Peru, MGP (includes naval air, naval infantry, and Coast Guard)),
  • Air Force of Peru (Fuerza Aerea del Peru, FAP) (2008)

Suriname

  • National Army (Nationaal Leger, NL; includes Naval Wing, Air Wing) (2007)

Uruguay

Uruguayan Armed Forces:
  • Army (Ejercito),
  • National Navy (Armada Nacional; includes naval air arm, Marine Corps (Cuerpo de Fusileros Navales, FUSNA), Maritime Prefecture in wartime),
  • Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Uruguaya, FAU) (2008)

Venezuela

National Bolivarian Armed Forces (Fuerza Armada Nacional Bolivariana, FANB): National Bolivarian Army (Ejercito Nacional Bolivariano, ENB), Bolivarian National Navy (Fuerza Armada Nacional Bolivariana (FANB); includes Naval Infantry, Coast Guard, Naval Aviation), Bolivarian National Military Aviation (Aviacion Militar Nacional Bolivariana, AMNB), Bolivarian National Guard (Guardia Nacional Bolivaria, GNB) (2009)

Southeast Asia

14 entries

Brunei

Royal Brunei Armed Forces (RBAF):
  • Royal Brunei Land Forces,
  • Royal Brunei Navy,
  • Royal Brunei Air Force (Tentera Udara Diraja Brunei) (2009)

Burma now Burma (Myanmar)

Myanmar Armed Forces (Tatmadaw):
  • Army,
  • Navy,
  • Air Force (Tatmadaw Lay) (2008)

Cambodia

Royal Cambodian Armed Forces:
  • Royal Cambodian Army,
  • Royal Khmer Navy,
  • Royal Cambodian Air Force (2009)

Hong Kong

  • no regular indigenous military forces;
  • Hong Kong garrison of China's People's Liberation Army (PLA) includes elements of the PLA Ground Forces, PLA Navy, and PLA Air Force;
  • these forces are under the direct leadership of the Central Military Commission in Beijing and under administrative control of the adjacent Guangzhou Military Region (2009)

Indonesia

Indonesian Armed Forces (Tentara Nasional Indonesia, TNI): Army (TNI-Angkatan Darat (TNI-AD)), Navy (TNI-Angkatan Laut (TNI-AL); includes marines, naval air arm), Air Force (TNI-Angkatan Udara (TNI-AU)), National Air Defense Command (Kommando Pertahanan Udara Nasional (Kohanudnas)) (2009)

Laos

Lao People's Armed Forces (LPAF):
Lao People's Army (LPA; includes Riverine Force), Air Force (2009)

Macau

  • no regular military forces; defense is the responsibility of China (2009)

Malaysia

Malaysian Armed Forces (Angkatan Tentera Malaysia, ATM): Malaysian Army (Tentera Darat Malaysia), Royal Malaysian Navy (Tentera Laut Diraja Malaysia, TLDM), Royal Malaysian Air Force (Tentera Udara Diraja Malaysia, TUDM) (2009)

Philippines

Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP):
  • Army,
  • Navy (includes Marine Corps and Coast Guard),
  • Air Force (2009)

Singapore

Singapore Armed Forces:
  • Army,
  • Navy,
  • Air Force (includes Air Defense) (2009)

Taiwan

  • Army,
  • Navy (includes Marine Corps),
  • Air Force,
  • Coast Guard Administration,
  • Armed Forces Reserve Command,
  • Combined Service Forces Command,
  • Armed Forces Police Command

Thailand

  • Royal Thai Army (Kongthap Bok Thai, RTA),
  • Royal Thai Navy (Kongthap Ruea Thai, RTN, includes Royal Thai Marine Corps),
  • Royal Thai Air Force (Kongtap Agard Thai, RTAF) (2009)

Timor-Leste

Timor-Leste Defense Force (Forcas de Defesa de Timor-L'este, Falintil (F-FDTL)): Army, Navy (Armada) (2009)

Vietnam

People's Armed Forces:
  • People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) (includes People's Navy Command (with naval infantry, coast guard), Air and Air Defense Force (Kon Quan Nhan Dan), Border Defense Command),
  • People's Public Security Forces,
  • Militia Force,
  • Self-Defense Forces (2005)

Cite this page

Central Intelligence Agency. The World Factbook 2009, “Military and security forces”, all entries. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/fields/military-and-security-forces/2009.

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