The CIA World Factbook Edition 2006 Military
Military and security forces In 36 editions of 36.
Military and security forces was published in 36 editions of the CIA World Factbook, from 1990 to 2025. The 2006 edition carries it in 211 entries, in its Military section, under the heading “Military branches”. Every entry is shown as that edition published it.
- entries in the 2006 edition
- 211
- the first edition with it
- 1990
- the latest edition with it
- 2025
Published as “Military branches” (1997 to 2018), “Military and security forces” (2019 to 2025) and “Branches” (1990 to 1996).
the entry has the field in that editionnot in that editionthe open editionEach entry below ends in its editions with Military and security forces, 1990 to 2025. Point at a year above to follow it down; choose one in a row to read that edition’s text there.
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Entries with Military and security forces in each edition
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Africa
54 entriesAlgeria
- National Popular Army (ANP; includes Land Forces),
- Algerian National Navy (MRA),
- Air Force (QJJ),
- Territorial Air Defense Force (2005)
Burkina Faso
- Army,
- Air Force of Burkina Faso (Force Aerienne de Burkina Faso),
- National Gendarmerie (2006)
Burundi
National Defense Force (Forces de Defense Nationales, FDN): Army (includes Naval Detachment and Air Wing), National Gendarmerie (being disbanded) (2006)
Cape Verde now Cabo Verde
- People's Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARP):
- Army, Coast Guard (includes maritime air wing)
Cameroon
- Cameroon Armed Forces:
- Army,
- Navy (includes naval infantry),
- Air Force (Armee de l'Air du Cameroun, AAC) (2006)
Central African Republic
- Central African Armed Forces (FACA):
- Ground Forces,
- Military Air Service;
- General Directorate of Gendarmerie Inspection (DGIG),
- Republican Guard,
- National Police (2006)
Comoros
- Comoran Defense Force:
- Comoran Security Force (includes Gendarmerie and Army), Comoran Federal Police (2006)
Congo, Republic of the now Republic of the Congo
- Congolese Armed Forces (FAC):
- Army,
- Congolese Air Force (Armee de l'Air Congolaise),
- Navy,
- Gendarmerie,
- Republican Guard (2005)
Swaziland now Eswatini
- Umbutfo Swaziland Defense Force (USDF):
- Ground Force (includes air wing), Royal Swaziland Police Force (RSPF) (2005)
Ethiopia
- Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF):
- Ground Forces, Ethiopian Air Force
note: Ethiopia is landlocked and has no navy; following the secession of Eritrea, Ethiopian naval facilities remained in Eritrean possession
Gambia, The now The Gambia
- Gambian National Army (GNA),
- Gambian Navy (GN),
- Presidential Guard,
- National Guard
Guinea-Bissau
People's Revolutionary Armed Force (FARP; includes Army, Navy, and Air Force), paramilitary force
Madagascar
- People's Armed Forces:
- Intervention Force, Development Force, and Aeronaval Force (navy and air); National Gendarmerie
Malawi
- Malawi Armed Forces:
- Army (includes Air Wing and Naval Detachment), Police (includes Mobile Force Unit)
Mauritania
- Mauritanian Armed Forces:
- Army,
- Navy (Marine Mauritanienne; includes naval infantry),
- Air Force (Force Aerienne Islamique de Mauritanie, FAIM) (2005)
Mauritius
- no regular military forces;
- National Police Force,
- Special Mobile Force,
- National Coast Guard
Morocco
- Royal Armed Forces (Forces Armees Royales, FAR):
- Royal Moroccan Army (includes Air Defense),
- Navy (includes Marines),
- Royal Moroccan Air Force (Force Aerienne Royale Marocaine) (2006)
Mozambique
- Mozambique Armed Defense Forces (FADM):
- Mozambique Army,
- Mozambique Navy (Marinha Mocambique, MM),
- Mozambique Air Force (Forca Aerea de Mocambique, FAM) (2006)
Reunion
no regular indigenous military forces; French forces (includes Army, Navy, Air Force, and Gendarmerie) (2005)
Sao Tome and Principe
- Armed Forces of Sao Tome and Principe (FASTP):
- Army,
- Coast Guard,
- Presidential Guard (2004)
Senegal
- Army,
- Senegalese Navy (Marine Senegalaise),
- Senegalese Air Force (Armee de l'Air du Senegal) (2006)
Seychelles
- Seychelles Defense Force:
- Army,
- Coast Guard (includes Navy Wing, Air Wing),
- National Guard (2005)
Somalia
- a Somali National Army was attempted under the interim government;
- numerous factions and clans maintain independent militias, and the Somaliland and Puntland regional governments maintain their own security and police forces
South Africa
- South African National Defense Force (SANDF):
- South African Army,
- South African Navy (SAN),
- South African Air Force (SAAF),
- Joint Operations Command,
- Joint Support Command,
- Military Intelligence,
- Military Health Service (2005)
Tanzania
- Tanzanian People's Defense Force (JWTZ):
- Army,
- Naval Wing,
- Air Defense Command (includes air wing),
- National Service
Tunisia
- Army,
- Navy,
- Republic of Tunisia Air Force (Al-Quwwat al-Jawwiya al-Jamahiriyah At'tunisia) (2006)
Zimbabwe
- Zimbabwe Defense Forces (ZDF):
- Zimbabwe National Army,
- Air Force of Zimbabwe (AFZ),
- Zimbabwe Republic Police (2005)
Arctic Region
1 entryIceland
- no regular armed forces;
- Icelandic National Police,
- Icelandic Coast Guard (Islenska Landhelgisgaeslan) subordinate to Ministry of Justice,
- Icelandic Crisis Response Unit (2006)
Asia
22 entriesArmenia
- Armed Forces:
- Ground Forces,
- Nagorno-Karabakh Self Defense Force (NKSDF),
- Air Force,
- Air Defense Force (2006)
Bangladesh
- Bangladesh Defense Force:
- Bangladesh Army,
- Bangladesh Navy,
- Bangladesh Air Force (Bangladesh Biman Bahini, BAF) (2006)
China
- People's Liberation Army (PLA):
- Ground Forces, Navy (includes marines and naval aviation), Air Force (includes airborne forces), and II Artillery Corps (strategic missile force);
- People's Armed Police (PAP);
- Reserve and Militia Forces (2006)
India
- Army,
- Navy (includes naval air arm),
- Air Force,
- Coast Guard,
- various security or paramilitary forces (includes Border Security Force, Assam Rifles, National Security Guards, Indo-Tibetan Border Police, Special Frontier Force, Central Reserve Police Force, Central Industrial Security Force, Railway Protection Force, and Defense Security Corps)
Japan
- Japanese Defense Agency (JDA):
- Ground Self-Defense Force (Rikujou Jietai, GSDF),
- Maritime Self-Defense Force (Kaijou Jietai, MSDF),
- Air Self-Defense Force (Nihon Koku-Jieitai, ASDF) (2006)
Korea, North now North Korea
- North Korean People's Army:
- Ground Force,
- Navy,
- Air Force;
- civil security forces (2005)
Korea, South now South Korea
- Army,
- Navy,
- Republic of Korea Air Force (Han-guk Kong Goon),
- Marine Corps,
- National Maritime Police (coast guard) (2006)
Mongolia
Mongolian People's Army (MPA), Mongolian People's Air Force (MPAF); there is no navy (2005)
Pakistan
- Army (includes National Guard),
- Navy (includes Marines),
- Pakistan Air Force (Pakistan Fiza'ya) (2006)
Russia
- Ground Forces (SV), Navy (VMF), Air Forces (VVS);
- Airborne Troops (VDV), Strategic Rocket Troops (RVSN), and Space Troops (KV) are independent "combat arms," not subordinate to any of the three branches
Central America and the Caribbean
27 entriesCuba
- Revolutionary Armed Forces (FAR):
- Revolutionary Army (ER),
- Revolutionary Navy (Marina de Guerra Revolucionaria, MGR),
- Revolutionary Air and Air Defense Force (DAAFAR),
- Youth Labor Army (EJT) (2005)
El Salvador
- Salvadoran Army (ES),
- Salvadoran Navy (FNES),
- Salvadoran Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Salvadorena, FAS) (2006)
Haiti
the regular Haitian Armed Forces (FAdH) - Army, Navy, and Air Force - have been demobilized but still exist on paper unless they are constitutionally abolished
Honduras
- Army,
- Navy (includes naval infantry),
- Honduran Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Hondurena, FAH) (2006)
Panama
an amendment to the Constitution abolished the armed forces, but there are security forces (Panamanian Public Forces or PPF includes the Panamanian National Police, National Maritime Service, and National Air Service)
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Kitts and Nevis Defense Force (includes Coast Guard), Royal Saint Kitts and Nevis Police Force
Saint Lucia
no regular military forces; Royal Saint Lucia Police Force (includes Special Service Unit, Coast Guard) (2006)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
no regular military forces; Royal Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Police Force (includes Special Service Unit), Coast Guard (2005)
Trinidad and Tobago
- Trinidad and Tobago Defense Force:
- Ground Force, Coast Guard (includes air wing) (2004)
Europe
41 entriesAlbania
- General Staff Headquarters,
- Land Forces Command (Army),
- Naval Forces Command,
- Air Defense Command,
- Logistics Command,
- Training and Doctrine Command
Bosnia and Herzegovina
VF Army (the air and air defense forces are subordinate commands within the Army), VRS Army (the air and air defense forces are subordinate commands within the Army)
Croatia
- Ground Forces (Hrvatska Kopnena Vojska, HKoV), Naval Forces (Hrvatska Ratna Mornarica, HRM), Air and Air Defense Forces (Hrvatsko Ratno Zrakoplovstvo i Protuzrakoplovna Obrana, HRZiPZO), Joint Education and Training Command, Logistics Command;
- Military Police Force supports each of the three Croatian military forces (2006)
Czech Republic now Czechia
- Army of the Czech Republic (ACR):
- Joint Forces Command (includes air forces), Support and Training Forces Command (2006)
Denmark
- Defense Command:
- Army Operational Command,
- Admiral Danish Fleet,
- Tactical Air Command (2006)
Estonia
- Estonian Defense Forces:
- Land Force,
- Navy,
- Air Force,
- Volunteer Defense League (Kaitseliit, KL) (2006)
France
- Army (includes marines, Foreign Legion, light aviation),
- Navy (includes naval air),
- Air Force (includes air defense),
- National Gendarmerie
Germany
- Federal Armed Forces (Bundeswehr):
- Army (Heer),
- Navy (Deutsche Marine, includes naval air arm),
- Air Force (Luftwaffe),
- Joint Service Support Command (Streitkraeftebasis),
- Central Medical Service (Zentraler Sanitaetsdienst) (2006)
Greece
- Hellenic Army (Ellinikos Stratos, ES),
- Hellenic Navy (Ellinikos Polemiko Navtiko, EPN),
- Hellenic Air Force (Elliniki Polimiki Aeroporia, EPA) (2006)
Ireland
- Irish Defense Forces (Oglaigh na h-Eireann):
- Army (includes Naval Service and Air Corps) (2006)
Italy
- Army (Esercito Italiano, EI),
- Navy (Marina Militare Italiana, MMI),
- Air Force (Aeronautica Militare Italiana, AMI),
- Carabinieri Corps (Corpo dei Carabinieri, CC) (2005)
Latvia
- Latvian Republic Defense Force:
- Ground Forces,
- Navy,
- Air Force,
- Border Guard,
- Home Guard (Zemessardze) (2005)
Lithuania
- Ground Forces,
- Naval Force,
- Lithuanian Military Air Forces,
- National Defense Volunteer Forces (2005)
Netherlands
- Royal Netherlands Army,
- Royal Netherlands Navy (includes Naval Air Service and Marine Corps),
- Royal Netherlands Air Force (Koninklijke Luchtmacht, KLu),
- Royal Military Police,
- Defense Interservice Command (DICO) (2006)
Macedonia now North Macedonia
- Army of the Republic of Macedonia (ARM):
- Joint Operational Command,
- with subordinate Air Wing (Makedonsko Voeno Vozduhoplovstvo, MVV),
- Special Force Command (2006)
Norway
- Norwegian Army (Haeren),
- Royal Norwegian Navy (Kongelige Norske Sjoeforsvaret, RNoN; includes Coastal Rangers and Coast Guard (Kystvakt)),
- Royal Norwegian Air Force (Kongelige Norske Luftforsvaret, RNoAF),
- Home Guard (Heimevernet, HV) (2006)
Poland
- Polish Armed Forces:
- Land Forces (includes Navy (Marynarka Wojenna, MW)), Polish Air Force (Polskie Sily Powietrzne, PSP) (2006)
Portugal
- Army,
- Navy (Marinha Portuguesa; includes Marine Corps),
- Air Force (Forca Aerea Portuguesa, FAP),
- National Republican Guard (Guarda Nacional Republicana) (2005)
Romania
- Land Forces,
- Naval Forces,
- Romanian Air Force (Fortele Aerienne Romane, FAR),
- Special Operations (2006)
San Marino
no regular military forces; Voluntary Military Force (Corpi Militari Voluntar) performs ceremonial duties and limited police functions (2006)
Serbia
- Serbian Armed Forces (Vojska Srbije, VS):
- Serbian Land Forces (Kopnene Vojska, KoV),
- Air Force and Air Defense Force (Vozduhoplostvo i Protivozduhoplovna Odbrana, ViPO),
- naval force to be determined (2006)
Slovakia
Armed Forces of the Slovak Republic (Ozbrojene Sily Slovenskej Republiky): Land Forces (Pozemne Sily), Air Forces (Vzdusne Sily), Training and Support Forces (Vycviku a Podpory Sily) (2005)
Spain
- Spanish Armed Forces:
- Army (Ejercito de Tierra),
- Spanish Navy (Armada Espanola, AE; includes Marine Corps),
- Spanish Air Force (Ejercito del Aire Espanola, EdA) (2006)
Sweden
- Swedish Armed Forces (Forsvarsmakten):
- Army (Armen),
- Royal Swedish Navy (Marinen),
- Swedish Air Force (Svenska Flygvapnet) (2006)
Switzerland
- Swiss Armed Forces:
- Land Forces, Swiss Air Force (Schweizer Luftwaffe); Switzerland has no navy, but maintains a fleet of military patrol boats to patrol Swiss borders (2006)
Ukraine
- Ground Forces,
- Naval Forces,
- Air Forces (Viyskovo-Povitryani Syly),
- Air Defense Forces (2002)
Middle East
16 entriesBahrain
- Bahrain Defense Forces (BDF):
- Ground Force (includes Air Defense),
- Navy,
- Air Force,
- National Guard
Cyprus
- Republic of Cyprus:
- Greek Cypriot National Guard (GCNG; includes air and naval elements); north Cyprus: Turkish Cypriot Security Force (GKK)
Gaza Strip
- in accordance with the peace agreement, the Palestinian Authority is not permitted conventional military forces;
- there are, however, public security forces (2002)
Iran
- Islamic Republic of Iran Regular Forces (Artesh):
- Ground Forces, Navy, Air Force (Niruye Havayi Jomhuriye Islamiye Iran; includes air defense);
- Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (Sepah-e Pasdaran-e Enqelab-e Eslami, IRGC): Ground Forces, Navy, Air Force, Qods Force (special operations), and Basij Force (Popular Mobilization Army);
- Law Enforcement Forces (2006)
Iraq
- Iraqi Armed Forces:
- Iraqi Regular Army (includes Iraqi Special Operations Force, Iraqi Intervention Force),
- Iraqi Navy (former Iraqi Coastal Defense Force),
- Iraqi Air Force (former Iraqi Army Air Corps) (2005)
Israel
- Israel Defense Forces (IDF):
- Army Headquarters, Israel Navy, Israeli Air and Space Force (ISAF, includes air defense forces);
- historically there have been no separate Israeli military services (2005)
Jordan
- Jordanian Armed Forces (JAF):
- Royal Jordanian Land Force, Royal Jordanian Navy, Royal Jordanian Air Force (Al-Quwwat al-Jawwiya al-Malakiya al-Urduniya), Special Operations Command (Socom);
- Public Security Directorate (normally falls under Ministry of Interior, but comes under JAF in wartime or crisis situations) (2006)
Kuwait
- Land Forces,
- Kuwaiti Navy,
- Kuwaiti Air Force (Al-Quwwat al-Jawwiya al-Kuwaitiya),
- National Guard (2006)
Oman
- Royal Omani Armed Forces:
- Royal Army of Oman,
- Royal Navy of Oman,
- Royal Air Force of Oman (Al-Quwwat al-Jawwiya al-Sultanat Oman, RAFO) (2006)
Saudi Arabia
- Land Forces (Army),
- Navy,
- Air Force,
- Air Defense Force,
- National Guard,
- Ministry of Interior Forces (paramilitary)
Syria
- Syrian Armed Forces:
- Syrian Arab Army (includes Syrian Arab Navy), Syrian Arab Air and Air Defense Force (includes Air Defense Command) (2005)
Turkey now Turkiye
- Turkish Armed Forces (TSK):
- Land Forces,
- Naval Forces (includes naval air and naval infantry),
- Turkish Air Force (Turk Hava Kuvvetleri) (2006)
United Arab Emirates
- Army,
- Navy (includes Marines and Coast Guard),
- Air and Air Defense Force,
- paramilitary forces (includes Federal Police Force)
Yemen
- Army (includes Special Forces),
- Navy (includes Marines),
- Unified Yemen Air Force (includes Air Defense Force) (2006)
North America
4 entriesCanada
- Canadian Forces:
- Land Forces Command,
- Maritime Command,
- Air Command,
- Canada Command (homeland security) (2006)
Mexico
- Secretariat of National Defense (Secretaria de Defensa Nacional, Sedena): Army (Ejercito), Mexican Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Mexicana, FAM);
- Secretariat of the Navy (Secretaria de Marina, Semar): Mexican Navy (Armada de Mexico, ARM, includes Naval Air Force (FAN) and Marines) (2006)
United States
- Army, Navy and Marine Corps, Air Force, and Coast Guard;
- note - Coast Guard administered in peacetime by the Department of Homeland Security, but in wartime reports to the Department of the Navy
Oceania
18 entriesAustralia
- Australian Defense Force (ADF):
- Australian Army,
- Royal Australian Navy,
- Royal Australian Air Force,
- Special Operations Command
Kiribati
no regular military forces; Police Force (carries out law enforcement functions and paramilitary duties; small police posts are on all islands)
Micronesia, Federated States of now Federated States of Micronesia
- no ministry of defense and no standing armed forces;
- the paramilitary Maritime Wing, a small maritime law enforcement unit, is responsible to the Division of Maritime Surveillance within the Office of the Attorney General (2003)
New Caledonia
- no regular indigenous military forces;
- French Armed Forces (includes Army, Navy, Air Force, Gendarmerie);
- Police Force
New Zealand
- New Zealand Defense Force (NZDF):
- New Zealand Army,
- Royal New Zealand Navy,
- Royal New Zealand Air Force (2006)
Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea Defense Force (includes Maritime Operations Element, Air Operations Element)
Tonga
- Tonga Defense Services:
- Land Force (Royal Guard), Naval Force (includes Royal Marines, Air Wing) (2006)
Vanuatu
- no regular military forces;
- security forces comprise the Vanuatu Police Force (VPF) and paramilitary Vanuatu Mobile Force (VMF), which includes Vanuatu's naval force, known as the Police Maritime Wing (PMW);
- border security in Vanuatu is the joint responsibility of the Customs and Inland Revenue Service, VPF, VMF, and PMW (2003)
South America
14 entriesArgentina
- Argentine Army,
- Navy of the Argentine Republic (includes naval aviation and naval infantry),
- Argentine Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Argentina, FAA) (2005)
Bolivia
- Bolivian Armed Forces:
- Bolivian Army (Ejercito Boliviano),
- Bolivian Navy (Armada Boliviana; includes marines),
- Bolivian Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Boliviana, FAB) (2006)
Brazil
- Brazilian Army,
- Brazilian Navy (Marinha do Brasil (MB), includes Naval Air and Marine Corps (Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais)),
- Brazilian Air Force (Forca Aerea Brasileira, FAB) (2006)
Chile
- Army of the Nation,
- National Navy (Armada de Chile, includes naval air, marine corps, and Maritime Territory and Merchant Marine Directorate (Directemar)),
- Chilean Air Force (Fuerza Aerea de Chile, FACh),
- Chilean Carabineros (National Police) (2006)
Colombia
- Army (Ejercito Nacional),
- National Navy (Armada Nacional, includes naval aviation, marines, and coast guard),
- Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Colombiana) (2006)
Ecuador
- Army,
- Navy (includes naval infantry, naval aviation, coast guard),
- Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Ecuatoriana, FAE)
Paraguay
- Army,
- National Navy (Armada Nacional, includes Naval Aviation, Marine Corps, General Naval Prefecture),
- Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Paraguay, FAP) (2006)
Peru
- Peruvian Army (Ejercito Peruano),
- Peruvian Navy (Marina de Guerra del Peru; includes naval air, naval infantry, and coast guard),
- Peruvian Air Force (Fuerza Aerea del Peru, FAP)
Uruguay
- Army,
- Navy (includes naval air arm, Marines, Maritime Prefecture in wartime),
- Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Uruguaya, FAU) (2006)
Venezuela
National Armed Forces (Fuerzas Armadas Nacionales or FAN): Ground Forces or Army (Fuerzas Terrestres or Ejercito), Naval Forces (Fuerzas Navales or Armada; includes Marines, Coast Guard), Air Force (Fuerzas Aereas or Aviacion), Armed Forces of Cooperation or National Guard (Fuerzas Armadas de Cooperacion or Guardia Nacional)
Southeast Asia
14 entriesBrunei
- Royal Brunei Armed Forces:
- Royal Brunei Land Forces,
- Royal Brunei Navy,
- Royal Brunei Air Force (Tentera Udara Diraja Brunei) (2005)
Cambodia
- Royal Cambodian Armed Forces:
- Royal Cambodian Army,
- Royal Khmer Navy,
- Royal Cambodian Air Force (2005)
Hong Kong
- no regular indigenous military forces;
- Hong Kong garrison of China's People's Liberation Army (PLA) includes elements of the PLA Ground Forces, PLA Navy, and PLA Air Force;
- these forces are under the direct leadership of the Central Military Commission in Beijing and under administrative control of the adjacent Guangzhou Military Region
Indonesia
Indonesia Armed Forces (Tentara Nasional Indonesia, TNI): Army (TNI-AD), Navy (TNI-AL, includes marines, naval air arm), Air Force (TNI-AU)
note: the TNI is directly subordinate to the president but the government is making efforts to incorporate it into the Department of Defense
Malaysia
Malaysian Armed Forces (Angkatan Tentera Malaysia, ATM): Malaysian Army (Tentera Darat Malaysia), Royal Malaysian Navy (Tentera Laut Diraja Malaysia, TLDM), Royal Malaysian Air Force (Tentera Udara Diraja Malaysia, TUDM) (2006)
Philippines
- Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP):
- Army,
- Navy (includes Marine Corps),
- Philippine Air Force (Hukbomg Himpapawid ng Pilipinas) (2006)
Singapore
- Singapore Armed Forces:
- Army,
- Navy,
- Republic of Singapore Air Force (includes Air Defense) (2006)
Taiwan
- Army,
- Navy (includes Marine Corps),
- Air Force,
- Coast Guard Administration,
- Armed Forces Reserve Command,
- Combined Service Forces Command,
- Armed Forces Police Command
Thailand
- Royal Thai Army (RTA),
- Royal Thai Navy (RTN, includes Royal Thai Marine Corps),
- Royal Thai Air Force (Knogtap Agard Thai, RTAF) (2006)
East Timor now Timor-Leste
East Timor Defense Force (Forcas de Defesa de Timor-L'este, FDTL): Army, Navy (Armada) (2005)
Vietnam
- People's Armed Forces:
- People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) (includes People's Navy Command (with naval infantry, coast guard), Air and Air Defense Force (Kon Quan Nhan Dan), Border Defense Command),
- People's Public Security Forces,
- Militia Force,
- Self-Defense Forces (2005)
Cite this page
Central Intelligence Agency. The World Factbook 2006, “Military and security forces”, all entries. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/fields/military-and-security-forces/2006.