The CIA World Factbook Edition 2004 People

Life expectancy at birth In 36 editions of 36.

Life expectancy at birth was published in 36 editions of the CIA World Factbook, from 1990 to 2025. The 2004 edition carries it in 237 entries, in its People section. Every entry is shown as that edition published it.

entries in the 2004 edition
237
the first edition with it
1990
the latest edition with it
2025

Published as “Life expectancy at birth” (1990 to 2025).

the entry has the field in that editionnot in that editionthe open editionEach entry below ends in its editions with Life expectancy at birth, 1990 to 2025. Point at a year above to follow it down; choose one in a row to read that edition’s text there.

Entries with Life expectancy at birth in each edition

19902000201020202025

Select a bar to open that edition.

World

1 entry

World

total population:
64.05 years
male:
62.48 years
female:
65.7 years (2004 est.)

Africa

57 entries

Algeria

total population:
72.74 years
male:
71.22 years
female:
74.34 years (2004 est.)

Angola

total population:
36.79 years
male:
36.06 years
female:
37.55 years (2004 est.)

Benin

total population:
50.81 years
male:
50.25 years
female:
51.39 years (2004 est.)

Botswana

total population:
30.76 years
male:
30.99 years
female:
30.53 years (2004 est.)

Burkina Faso

total population:
44.2 years
male:
42.62 years
female:
45.83 years (2004 est.)

Burundi

total population:
43.36 years
male:
42.73 years
female:
44 years (2004 est.)

Cape Verde now Cabo Verde

total population:
70.14 years
male:
66.83 years
female:
73.54 years (2004 est.)

Cameroon

total population:
47.95 years
male:
47.1 years
female:
48.83 years (2004 est.)

Central African Republic

total population:
41.36 years
male:
39.7 years
female:
43.08 years (2004 est.)

Chad

total population:
48.24 years
male:
46.91 years
female:
49.63 years (2004 est.)

Comoros

total population:
61.57 years
male:
59.29 years
female:
63.91 years (2004 est.)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the now Democratic Republic of the Congo

total population:
49.14 years
male:
47.06 years
female:
51.28 years (2004 est.)

Congo, Republic of the now Republic of the Congo

total population:
49.51 years
male:
48.51 years
female:
50.55 years (2004 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire

total population:
42.48 years
male:
40.27 years
female:
44.76 years (2004 est.)

Djibouti

total population:
43.12 years
male:
41.83 years
female:
44.44 years (2004 est.)

Egypt

total population:
70.71 years
male:
68.22 years
female:
73.31 years (2004 est.)

Equatorial Guinea

total population:
55.15 years
male:
53 years
female:
57.36 years (2004 est.)

Eritrea

total population:
52.7 years
male:
51.32 years
female:
54.12 years (2004 est.)

Swaziland now Eswatini

total population:
37.54 years
male:
39.1 years
female:
35.94 years (2004 est.)

Ethiopia

total population:
40.88 years
male:
40.03 years
female:
41.75 years (2004 est.)

Gabon

total population:
56.46 years
male:
54.85 years
female:
58.12 years (2004 est.)

Gambia, The now The Gambia

total population:
54.79 years
male:
52.76 years
female:
56.87 years (2004 est.)

Ghana

total population:
56.27 years
male:
55.36 years
female:
57.22 years (2004 est.)

Guinea

total population:
49.7 years
male:
48.45 years
female:
50.99 years (2004 est.)

Guinea-Bissau

total population:
46.98 years
male:
45.09 years
female:
48.92 years (2004 est.)

Kenya

total population:
44.94 years
male:
44.79 years
female:
45.1 years (2004 est.)

Lesotho

total population:
36.81 years
male:
36.81 years
female:
36.81 years (2004 est.)

Liberia

total population:
47.93 years
male:
46.9 years
female:
48.99 years (2004 est.)

Libya

total population:
76.28 years
male:
74.1 years
female:
78.58 years (2004 est.)

Madagascar

total population:
56.54 years
male:
54.19 years
female:
58.96 years (2004 est.)

Malawi

total population:
37.48 years
male:
37.08 years
female:
37.88 years (2004 est.)

Mali

total population:
45.28 years
male:
44.7 years
female:
45.87 years (2004 est.)

Mauritania

total population:
52.32 years
male:
50.15 years
female:
54.56 years (2004 est.)

Mauritius

total population:
72.09 years
male:
68.11 years
female:
76.13 years (2004 est.)

Mayotte

total population:
60.99 years
male:
58.85 years
female:
63.2 years (2004 est.)

Morocco

total population:
70.35 years
male:
68.06 years
female:
72.74 years (2004 est.)

Mozambique

total population:
37.1 years
male:
37.83 years
female:
36.34 years (2004 est.)

Namibia

total population:
40.53 years
male:
42.36 years
female:
38.64 years (2004 est.)

Niger

total population:
42.18 years
male:
42.38 years
female:
41.97 years (2004 est.)

Nigeria

total population:
50.49 years
male:
50.35 years
female:
50.63 years (2004 est.)

Reunion

total population:
73.69 years
male:
70.29 years
female:
77.26 years (2004 est.)

Rwanda

total population:
39.18 years
male:
38.43 years
female:
39.96 years (2004 est.)

Saint Helena now Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha

total population:
77.57 years
male:
74.67 years
female:
80.61 years (2004 est.)

Sao Tome and Principe

total population:
66.63 years
male:
65.11 years
female:
68.21 years (2004 est.)

Senegal

total population:
56.56 years
male:
54.94 years
female:
58.23 years (2004 est.)

Seychelles

total population:
71.53 years
male:
66.1 years
female:
77.14 years (2004 est.)

Sierra Leone

total population:
42.69 years
male:
40.23 years
female:
45.21 years (2004 est.)

Somalia

total population:
47.71 years
male:
46.02 years
female:
49.46 years (2004 est.)

South Africa

total population:
44.19 years
male:
44.39 years
female:
43.98 years (2004 est.)

Sudan

total population:
58.13 years
male:
56.96 years
female:
59.36 years (2004 est.)

Tanzania

total population:
44.39 years
male:
43.2 years
female:
45.61 years (2004 est.)

Togo

total population:
53.05 years
male:
51.07 years
female:
55.09 years (2004 est.)

Tunisia

total population:
74.66 years
male:
73 years
female:
76.44 years (2004 est.)

Uganda

total population:
45.28 years
male:
43.76 years
female:
46.83 years (2004 est.)

Western Sahara

total population:
NA years
male:
NA years
female:
NA years

Zambia

total population:
35.18 years
male:
35.19 years
female:
35.17 years (2004 est.)

Zimbabwe

total population:
37.82 years
male:
38.63 years
female:
36.99 years (2004 est.)

Arctic Region

3 entries

Greenland

total population:
69.32 years
male:
65.75 years
female:
72.98 years (2004 est.)

Iceland

total population:
80.18 years
male:
78.18 years
female:
82.27 years (2004 est.)

Svalbard

total population:
NA years
male:
NA years
female:
NA years

Asia

22 entries

Afghanistan

total population:
42.46 years
male:
42.27 years
female:
42.66 years (2004 est.)

Armenia

total population:
71.23 years
male:
67.73 years
female:
75.36 years (2004 est.)

Azerbaijan

total population:
63.25 years
male:
59.09 years
female:
67.62 years (2004 est.)

Bangladesh

total population:
61.71 years
male:
61.8 years
female:
61.61 years (2004 est.)

Bhutan

total population:
53.99 years
male:
54.27 years
female:
53.68 years (2004 est.)

China

total population:
71.96 years
male:
70.4 years
female:
73.72 years (2004 est.)

Georgia

total population:
75.62 years
male:
72.35 years
female:
79.44 years (2004 est.)

India

total population:
63.99 years
male:
63.25 years
female:
64.77 years (2004 est.)

Japan

total population:
81.04 years
male:
77.74 years
female:
84.51 years (2004 est.)

Kazakhstan

total population:
66.07 years
male:
60.72 years
female:
71.73 years (2004 est.)

Korea, North now North Korea

total population:
71.08 years
male:
68.38 years
female:
73.92 years (2004 est.)

Korea, South now South Korea

total population:
75.58 years
male:
71.96 years
female:
79.54 years (2004 est.)

Kyrgyzstan

total population:
67.84 years
male:
63.84 years
female:
72.05 years (2004 est.)

Maldives

total population:
63.68 years
male:
62.41 years
female:
65.01 years (2004 est.)

Mongolia

total population:
64.17 years
male:
61.97 years
female:
66.48 years (2004 est.)

Nepal

total population:
59.4 years
male:
59.73 years
female:
59.06 years (2004 est.)

Pakistan

total population:
62.61 years
male:
61.69 years
female:
63.58 years (2004 est.)

Russia

total population:
66.39 years
male:
59.91 years
female:
73.27 years (2004 est.)

Sri Lanka

total population:
72.89 years
male:
70.34 years
female:
75.57 years (2004 est.)

Tajikistan

total population:
64.47 years
male:
61.53 years
female:
67.55 years (2004 est.)

Turkmenistan

total population:
61.29 years
male:
57.87 years
female:
64.88 years (2004 est.)

Uzbekistan

total population:
64.09 years
male:
60.67 years
female:
67.69 years (2004 est.)

Central America and the Caribbean

31 entries

Anguilla

total population:
76.9 years
male:
73.99 years
female:
79.91 years (2004 est.)

Antigua and Barbuda

total population:
71.6 years
male:
69.26 years
female:
74.07 years (2004 est.)

Aruba

total population:
78.98 years
male:
75.64 years
female:
82.49 years (2004 est.)

Bahamas, The now The Bahamas

total population:
65.63 years
male:
62.21 years
female:
69.11 years (2004 est.)

Barbados

total population:
71.64 years
male:
69.51 years
female:
73.81 years (2004 est.)

Belize

total population:
67.43 years
male:
65.11 years
female:
69.86 years (2004 est.)

British Virgin Islands

total population:
76.27 years
male:
75.24 years
female:
77.36 years (2004 est.)

Cayman Islands

total population:
79.81 years
male:
77.21 years
female:
82.45 years (2004 est.)

Costa Rica

total population:
76.63 years
male:
74.07 years
female:
79.33 years (2004 est.)

Cuba

total population:
77.04 years
male:
74.77 years
female:
79.44 years (2004 est.)

Dominica

total population:
74.38 years
male:
71.48 years
female:
77.43 years (2004 est.)

Dominican Republic

total population:
67.63 years
male:
65.98 years
female:
69.35 years (2004 est.)

El Salvador

total population:
70.92 years
male:
67.31 years
female:
74.7 years (2004 est.)

Grenada

total population:
64.52 years
male:
62.74 years
female:
66.31 years (2004 est.)

Guadeloupe

total population:
77.71 years
male:
74.56 years
female:
81.03 years (2004 est.)

Guatemala

total population:
65.19 years
male:
64.3 years
female:
66.13 years (2004 est.)

Haiti

total population:
51.78 years
male:
50.52 years
female:
53.12 years (2004 est.)

Honduras

total population:
66.15 years
male:
64.99 years
female:
67.37 years (2004 est.)

Jamaica

total population:
76.07 years
male:
74.04 years
female:
78.21 years (2004 est.)

Martinique

total population:
78.88 years
male:
79.35 years
female:
78.4 years (2004 est.)

Montserrat

total population:
78.53 years
male:
76.39 years
female:
80.78 years (2004 est.)

Netherlands Antilles

total population:
75.6 years
male:
73.37 years
female:
77.95 years (2004 est.)

Nicaragua

total population:
70.02 years
male:
67.99 years
female:
72.16 years (2004 est.)

Panama

total population:
72.14 years
male:
69.82 years
female:
74.56 years (2004 est.)

Puerto Rico

total population:
77.49 years
male:
73.49 years
female:
81.68 years (2004 est.)

Saint Kitts and Nevis

total population:
71.86 years
male:
69.03 years
female:
74.86 years (2004 est.)

Saint Lucia

total population:
73.34 years
male:
69.78 years
female:
77.16 years (2004 est.)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

total population:
73.35 years
male:
71.54 years
female:
75.21 years (2004 est.)

Trinidad and Tobago

total population:
69.28 years
male:
66.86 years
female:
71.82 years (2004 est.)

Turks and Caicos Islands

total population:
74.25 years
male:
72.05 years
female:
76.57 years (2004 est.)

Virgin Islands

total population:
78.75 years
male:
74.91 years
female:
82.82 years (2004 est.)

Europe

46 entries

Albania

total population:
77.06 years
male:
74.37 years
female:
80.02 years (2004 est.)

Andorra

total population:
83.5 years
male:
80.59 years
female:
86.59 years (2004 est.)

Austria

total population:
78.87 years
male:
76 years
female:
81.89 years (2004 est.)

Belarus

total population:
68.57 years
male:
62.79 years
female:
74.65 years (2004 est.)

Belgium

total population:
78.44 years
male:
75.26 years
female:
81.75 years (2004 est.)

Bosnia and Herzegovina

total population:
72.57 years
male:
69.82 years
female:
75.51 years (2004 est.)

Bulgaria

total population:
71.75 years
male:
68.14 years
female:
75.59 years (2004 est.)

Croatia

total population:
74.14 years
male:
70.21 years
female:
78.29 years (2004 est.)

Czech Republic now Czechia

total population:
75.78 years
male:
72.52 years
female:
79.24 years (2004 est.)

Denmark

total population:
77.44 years
male:
75.17 years
female:
79.83 years (2004 est.)

Estonia

total population:
71.38 years
male:
65.78 years
female:
77.33 years (2004 est.)

European Union

total population:
78.1 years
male:
74.9 years
female:
81.4 years (July 2004 est.)

Faroe Islands

total population:
79.05 years
male:
75.6 years
female:
82.51 years (2004 est.)

Finland

total population:
78.24 years
male:
74.73 years
female:
81.89 years (2004 est.)

France

total population:
79.44 years
male:
75.8 years
female:
83.27 years (2004 est.)

Germany

total population:
78.54 years
male:
75.56 years
female:
81.68 years (2004 est.)

Gibraltar

total population:
79.52 years
male:
76.65 years
female:
82.54 years (2004 est.)

Greece

total population:
78.94 years
male:
76.44 years
female:
81.59 years (2004 est.)

Guernsey

total population:
80.17 years
male:
77.17 years
female:
83.27 years (2004 est.)

Hungary

total population:
72.25 years
male:
68.07 years
female:
76.69 years (2004 est.)

Ireland

total population:
77.36 years
male:
74.74 years
female:
80.15 years (2004 est.)

Man, Isle of now Isle of Man

total population:
78.16 years
male:
74.8 years
female:
81.7 years (2004 est.)

Italy

total population:
79.54 years
male:
76.61 years
female:
82.66 years (2004 est.)

Jersey

total population:
79.09 years
male:
76.63 years
female:
81.74 years (2004 est.)

Latvia

total population:
70.86 years
male:
65.91 years
female:
76.09 years (2004 est.)

Liechtenstein

total population:
79.4 years
male:
75.8 years
female:
83.02 years (2004 est.)

Lithuania

total population:
73.46 years
male:
68.22 years
female:
79 years (2004 est.)

Luxembourg

total population:
78.58 years
male:
75.31 years
female:
82.07 years (2004 est.)

Malta

total population:
78.68 years
male:
76.51 years
female:
80.98 years (2004 est.)

Moldova

total population:
65.03 years
male:
60.88 years
female:
69.39 years (2004 est.)

Monaco

total population:
79.42 years
male:
75.53 years
female:
83.5 years (2004 est.)

Netherlands

total population:
78.68 years
male:
76.15 years
female:
81.34 years (2004 est.)

Macedonia now North Macedonia

total population:
74.73 years
male:
72.45 years
female:
77.2 years (2004 est.)

Norway

total population:
79.25 years
male:
76.64 years
female:
82.01 years (2004 est.)

Poland

total population:
74.16 years
male:
70.04 years
female:
78.52 years (2004 est.)

Portugal

total population:
77.35 years
male:
74.06 years
female:
80.85 years (2004 est.)

Romania

total population:
71.12 years
male:
67.63 years
female:
74.82 years (2004 est.)

San Marino

total population:
81.53 years
male:
78.02 years
female:
85.34 years (2004 est.)

Serbia and Montenegro

total population:
74.4 years
male:
71.9 years
female:
77.12 years (2004 est.)

Slovakia

total population:
74.19 years
male:
70.21 years
female:
78.37 years (2004 est.)

Slovenia

total population:
75.93 years
male:
72.18 years
female:
79.92 years (2004 est.)

Spain

total population:
79.37 years
male:
76.03 years
female:
82.94 years (2004 est.)

Sweden

total population:
80.3 years
male:
78.12 years
female:
82.62 years (2004 est.)

Switzerland

total population:
80.31 years
male:
77.51 years
female:
83.27 years (2004 est.)

Ukraine

total population:
66.68 years
male:
61.35 years
female:
72.27 years (2004 est.)

United Kingdom

total population:
78.27 years
male:
75.84 years
female:
80.83 years (2004 est.)

Middle East

17 entries

Bahrain

total population:
73.98 years
male:
71.52 years
female:
76.51 years (2004 est.)

Cyprus

total population:
77.46 years
male:
75.11 years
female:
79.92 years (2004 est.)

Gaza Strip

total population:
71.59 years
male:
70.31 years
female:
72.94 years (2004 est.)

Iran

total population:
69.66 years
male:
68.31 years
female:
71.07 years (2004 est.)

Iraq

total population:
68.26 years
male:
67.09 years
female:
69.48 years (2004 est.)

Israel

total population:
79.17 years
male:
77.08 years
female:
81.37 years (2004 est.)

Jordan

total population:
78.06 years
male:
75.59 years
female:
80.69 years (2004 est.)

Kuwait

total population:
76.84 years
male:
75.86 years
female:
77.86 years (2004 est.)

Lebanon

total population:
72.35 years
male:
69.91 years
female:
74.91 years (2004 est.)

Oman

total population:
72.85 years
male:
70.66 years
female:
75.16 years (2004 est.)

Qatar

total population:
73.4 years
male:
70.9 years
female:
76.04 years (2004 est.)

Saudi Arabia

total population:
75.23 years
male:
73.26 years
female:
77.3 years (2004 est.)

Syria

total population:
69.71 years
male:
68.47 years
female:
71.02 years (2004 est.)

Turkey now Turkiye

total population:
72.08 years
male:
69.68 years
female:
74.61 years (2004 est.)

United Arab Emirates

total population:
74.99 years
male:
72.51 years
female:
77.6 years (2004 est.)

West Bank

total population:
72.88 years
male:
71.14 years
female:
74.72 years (2004 est.)

Yemen

total population:
61.36 years
male:
59.53 years
female:
63.29 years (2004 est.)

North America

5 entries

Bermuda

total population:
77.6 years
male:
75.54 years
female:
79.7 years (2004 est.)

Canada

total population:
79.96 years
male:
76.59 years
female:
83.5 years (2004 est.)

Mexico

total population:
74.94 years
male:
72.18 years
female:
77.83 years (2004 est.)

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

total population:
78.28 years
male:
75.97 years
female:
80.7 years (2004 est.)

United States

total population:
77.43 years
male:
74.63 years
female:
80.36 years (2004 est.)

Oceania

25 entries

American Samoa

total population:
75.62 years
male:
72.05 years
female:
79.41 years (2004 est.)

Australia

total population:
80.26 years
male:
77.4 years
female:
83.27 years (2004 est.)

Cook Islands

total population:
NA years
male:
NA years
female:
NA years (2004 est.)

Fiji

total population:
69.2 years
male:
66.74 years
female:
71.79 years (2004 est.)

French Polynesia

total population:
75.67 years
male:
73.29 years
female:
78.18 years (2004 est.)

Guam

total population:
78.12 years
male:
75.08 years
female:
81.34 years (2004 est.)

Kiribati

total population:
61.32 years
male:
58.34 years
female:
64.44 years (2004 est.)

Marshall Islands

total population:
69.7 years
male:
67.77 years
female:
71.73 years (2004 est.)

Micronesia, Federated States of now Federated States of Micronesia

total population:
69.44 years
male:
67.68 years
female:
71.29 years (2004 est.)

Nauru

total population:
62.33 years
male:
58.78 years
female:
66.06 years (2004 est.)

New Caledonia

total population:
73.78 years
male:
70.82 years
female:
76.89 years (2004 est.)

New Zealand

total population:
78.49 years
male:
75.5 years
female:
81.61 years (2004 est.)

Niue

total population:
NA years
male:
NA years
female:
NA years (2004 est.)

Norfolk Island

total population:
NA years
male:
NA years
female:
NA years

Northern Mariana Islands

total population:
75.67 years
male:
73.11 years
female:
78.38 years (2004 est.)

Palau

total population:
69.82 years
male:
66.67 years
female:
73.15 years (2004 est.)

Papua New Guinea

total population:
64.56 years
male:
62.41 years
female:
66.81 years (2004 est.)

Pitcairn Islands

total population:
NA years
male:
NA years
female:
NA years

Samoa

total population:
70.41 years
male:
67.64 years
female:
73.33 years (2004 est.)

Solomon Islands

total population:
72.38 years
male:
69.9 years
female:
74.98 years (2004 est.)

Tokelau

total population:
NA years
male:
68 years
female:
70 years (2004 est.)

Tonga

total population:
69.2 years
male:
66.74 years
female:
71.79 years (2004 est.)

Tuvalu

total population:
67.66 years
male:
65.47 years
female:
69.96 years (2004 est.)

Vanuatu

total population:
62.1 years
male:
60.64 years
female:
63.63 years (2004 est.)

Wallis and Futuna

total population:
NA years
male:
NA years
female:
NA years

South America

14 entries

Argentina

total population:
75.7 years
male:
71.95 years
female:
79.65 years (2004 est.)

Bolivia

total population:
65.14 years
male:
62.54 years
female:
67.86 years (2004 est.)

Brazil

total population:
71.41 years
male:
67.45 years
female:
75.57 years (2004 est.)

Chile

total population:
76.38 years
male:
73.09 years
female:
79.82 years (2004 est.)

Colombia

total population:
71.43 years
male:
67.58 years
female:
75.41 years (2004 est.)

Ecuador

total population:
76.01 years
male:
73.15 years
female:
79 years (2004 est.)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)

total population:
NA years
male:
NA years
female:
NA years (2004 est.)

French Guiana

total population:
76.89 years
male:
73.57 years
female:
80.38 years (2004 est.)

Guyana

total population:
62.43 years
male:
60.12 years
female:
64.84 years (2004 est.)

Paraguay

total population:
74.64 years
male:
72.12 years
female:
77.29 years (2004 est.)

Peru

total population:
69.22 years
male:
67.48 years
female:
71.03 years (2004 est.)

Suriname

total population:
69.1 years
male:
66.77 years
female:
71.55 years (2004 est.)

Uruguay

total population:
75.92 years
male:
72.71 years
female:
79.24 years (2004 est.)

Venezuela

total population:
74.06 years
male:
71.02 years
female:
77.32 years (2004 est.)

Southeast Asia

16 entries

Brunei

total population:
74.54 years
male:
72.13 years
female:
77.09 years (2004 est.)

Burma now Burma (Myanmar)

total population:
56.01 years
male:
54.22 years
female:
57.9 years (2004 est.)

Cambodia

total population:
58.41 years
male:
55.71 years
female:
61.23 years (2004 est.)

Christmas Island

total population:
NA years
male:
NA years
female:
NA years (2004 est.)

Cocos (Keeling) Islands

total population:
NA years
male:
NA years
female:
NA years (2004 est.)

Hong Kong

total population:
81.39 years
male:
78.72 years
female:
84.3 years (2004 est.)

Indonesia

total population:
69.26 years
male:
66.84 years
female:
71.8 years (2004 est.)

Laos

total population:
54.69 years
male:
52.71 years
female:
56.75 years (2004 est.)

Macau

total population:
82.03 years
male:
79.2 years
female:
84.99 years (2004 est.)

Malaysia

total population:
71.95 years
male:
69.29 years
female:
74.81 years (2004 est.)

Philippines

total population:
69.6 years
male:
66.74 years
female:
72.61 years (2004 est.)

Singapore

total population:
81.53 years
male:
78.96 years
female:
84.29 years (2004 est.)

Taiwan

total population:
77.06 years
male:
74.31 years
female:
80.08 years (2004 est.)

Thailand

total population:
71.41 years
male:
69.23 years
female:
73.71 years (2004 est.)

East Timor now Timor-Leste

total population:
65.56 years
male:
63.31 years
female:
67.92 years (2004 est.)

Vietnam

total population:
70.35 years
male:
67.86 years
female:
73.02 years (2004 est.)

Cite this page

Central Intelligence Agency. The World Factbook 2004, “Life expectancy at birth”, all entries. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/fields/life-expectancy-at-birth/2004.

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