The CIA World Factbook Edition 1995 People

Life expectancy at birth In 36 editions of 36.

Life expectancy at birth was published in 36 editions of the CIA World Factbook, from 1990 to 2025. The 1995 edition carries it in 237 entries, in its People section. Every entry is shown as that edition published it.

entries in the 1995 edition
237
the first edition with it
1990
the latest edition with it
2025

Published as “Life expectancy at birth” (1990 to 2025).

the entry has the field in that editionnot in that editionthe open editionEach entry below ends in its editions with Life expectancy at birth, 1990 to 2025. Point at a year above to follow it down; choose one in a row to read that edition’s text there.

1995

Every edition with Life expectancy at birth

Entries with Life expectancy at birth in each edition

19902000201020202025

Select a bar to open that edition.

World

1 entry

World

total population:
62 years
male:
61 years
female:
64 years (1995 est.)

Africa

57 entries

Algeria

total population:
68.01 years
male:
66.94 years
female:
69.13 years (1995 est.)

Angola

total population:
46.28 years
male:
44.18 years
female:
48.49 years (1995 est.)

Benin

total population:
52.24 years
male:
50.34 years
female:
54.2 years (1995 est.)

Botswana

total population:
63.56 years
male:
60.54 years
female:
66.67 years (1995 est.)

Burkina now Burkina Faso

total population:
46.6 years
male:
45.71 years
female:
47.51 years (1995 est.)

Burundi

total population:
39.86 years
male:
37.84 years
female:
41.95 years (1995 est.)

Cape Verde now Cabo Verde

total population:
63.01 years
male:
61.1 years
female:
65.01 years (1995 est.)

Cameroon

total population:
57.48 years
male:
55.41 years
female:
59.6 years (1995 est.)

Central African Republic

total population:
42.15 years
male:
40.68 years
female:
43.67 years (1995 est.)

Chad

total population:
41.19 years
male:
40.04 years
female:
42.38 years (1995 est.)

Comoros

total population:
58.27 years
male:
56.04 years
female:
60.57 years (1995 est.)

Zaire now Democratic Republic of the Congo

total population:
47.54 years
male:
45.68 years
female:
49.46 years (1995 est.)

Congo now Republic of the Congo

total population:
47.09 years
male:
45.23 years
female:
49 years (1995 est.)

Cote D'ivoire now Cote d'Ivoire

total population:
48.87 years
male:
46.52 years
female:
51.29 years (1995 est.)

Djibouti

total population:
49.7 years
male:
47.83 years
female:
51.62 years (1995 est.)

Egypt

total population:
61.12 years
male:
59.22 years
female:
63.12 years (1995 est.)

Equatorial Guinea

total population:
52.56 years
male:
50.39 years
female:
54.79 years (1995 est.)

Eritrea

total population:
50 years
male:
48.28 years
female:
51.78 years (1995 est.)

Swaziland now Eswatini

total population:
56.84 years
male:
52.83 years
female:
60.96 years (1995 est.)

Ethiopia

total population:
50 years
male:
48.28 years
female:
51.78 years (1995 est.)

Gabon

total population:
55.14 years
male:
52.31 years
female:
58.06 years (1995 est.)

The Gambia

total population:
50.55 years
male:
48.25 years
female:
52.92 years (1995 est.)

Ghana

total population:
55.85 years
male:
53.88 years
female:
57.88 years (1995 est.)

Guinea

total population:
44.6 years
male:
42.31 years
female:
46.95 years (1995 est.)

Guinea-bissau now Guinea-Bissau

total population:
47.87 years
male:
46.21 years
female:
49.57 years (1995 est.)

Kenya

total population:
52.41 years
male:
50.72 years
female:
54.16 years (1995 est.)

Lesotho

total population:
62.56 years
male:
60.74 years
female:
64.43 years (1995 est.)

Liberia

total population:
58.17 years
male:
55.67 years
female:
60.75 years (1995 est.)

Libya

total population:
64.29 years
male:
62.12 years
female:
66.57 years (1995 est.)

Madagascar

total population:
54.45 years
male:
52.47 years
female:
56.48 years (1995 est.)

Malawi

total population:
39.01 years
male:
38.28 years
female:
39.76 years (1995 est.)

Mali

total population:
46.37 years
male:
44.7 years
female:
48.09 years (1995 est.)

Mauritania

total population:
48.54 years
male:
45.66 years
female:
51.54 years (1995 est.)

Mauritius

total population:
70.84 years
male:
66.9 years
female:
74.95 years (1995 est.)

Mayotte

total population:
58.27 years
male:
56.04 years
female:
60.57 years (1995 est.)

Morocco

total population:
68.98 years
male:
67.03 years
female:
71.02 years (1995 est.)

Mozambique

total population:
48.95 years
male:
47.04 years
female:
50.92 years (1995 est.)

Namibia

total population:
62.1 years
male:
59.37 years
female:
64.9 years (1995 est.)

Niger

total population:
45.07 years
male:
43.42 years
female:
46.77 years (1995 est.)

Nigeria

total population:
55.98 years
male:
54.69 years
female:
57.3 years (1995 est.)

Reunion

total population:
74.46 years
male:
71.39 years
female:
77.67 years (1995 est.)

Rwanda

total population:
39.33 years
male:
38.5 years
female:
40.19 years (1995 est.)

Saint Helena now Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha

total population:
75.07 years
male:
73.01 years
female:
76.89 years (1995 est.)

Sao Tome And Principe now Sao Tome and Principe

total population:
63.65 years
male:
61.76 years
female:
65.59 years (1995 est.)

Senegal

total population:
57.16 years
male:
55.65 years
female:
58.71 years (1995 est.)

Seychelles

total population:
70.08 years
male:
66.54 years
female:
73.73 years (1995 est.)

Sierra Leone

total population:
46.94 years
male:
44.07 years
female:
49.89 years (1995 est.)

Somalia

total population:
55.74 years
male:
55.48 years
female:
56 years (1995 est.)

South Africa

total population:
65.42 years
male:
62.68 years
female:
68.25 years (1995 est.)

Sudan

total population:
54.71 years
male:
53.81 years
female:
55.65 years (1995 est.)

Tanzania

total population:
42.53 years
male:
40.88 years
female:
44.22 years (1995 est.)

Togo

total population:
57.42 years
male:
55.29 years
female:
59.6 years (1995 est.)

Tunisia

total population:
73.25 years
male:
71.16 years
female:
75.44 years (1995 est.)

Uganda

total population:
36.58 years
male:
36.26 years
female:
36.91 years (1995 est.)

Western Sahara

total population:
46.31 years
male:
45.34 years
female:
47.59 years (1995 est.)

Zambia

total population:
42.88 years
male:
42.74 years
female:
43.03 years (1995 est.)

Zimbabwe

total population:
41.35 years
male:
39.73 years
female:
43.01 years (1995 est.)

Arctic Region

3 entries

Greenland

total population:
67.65 years
male:
63.33 years
female:
71.98 years (1995 est.)

Iceland

total population:
78.98 years
male:
76.69 years
female:
81.39 years (1995 est.)

Svalbard

total population:
NA years
male:
NA years
female:
NA years

Asia

22 entries

Afghanistan

total population:
45.37 years
male:
45.98 years
female:
44.72 years (1995 est.)

Armenia

total population:
72.36 years
male:
68.94 years
female:
75.95 years (1995 est.)

Azerbaijan

total population:
71.09 years
male:
67.4 years
female:
74.97 years (1995 est.)

Bangladesh

total population:
55.46 years
male:
55.69 years
female:
55.22 years (1995 est.)

Bhutan

total population:
51.03 years
male:
51.56 years
female:
50.48 years (1995 est.)

China

total population:
68.08 years
male:
67.09 years
female:
69.18 years (1995 est.)

Georgia

total population:
73.1 years
male:
69.43 years
female:
76.95 years (1995 est.)

India

total population:
59.04 years
male:
58.5 years
female:
59.61 years (1995 est.)

Japan

total population:
79.44 years
male:
76.6 years
female:
82.42 years (1995 est.)

Kazakhstan

total population:
68.25 years
male:
63.61 years
female:
73.13 years (1995 est.)

Korea, North now North Korea

total population:
70.05 years
male:
66.96 years
female:
73.29 years (1995 est.)

Korea, South now South Korea

total population:
70.89 years
male:
67.69 years
female:
74.29 years (1995 est.)

Kyrgyzstan

total population:
68.13 years
male:
63.92 years
female:
72.56 years (1995 est.)

Maldives

total population:
65.49 years
male:
63.99 years
female:
67.07 years (1995 est.)

Mongolia

total population:
66.54 years
male:
64.28 years
female:
68.92 years (1995 est.)

Nepal

total population:
53.09 years
male:
52.86 years
female:
53.34 years (1995 est.)

Pakistan

total population:
57.86 years
male:
57.18 years
female:
58.56 years (1995 est.)

Russia

total population:
69.1 years
male:
64.1 years
female:
74.35 years (1995 est.)

note: official Russian statistics put life expectancy at birth as 64 years for total population in 1994

Sri Lanka

total population:
72.14 years
male:
69.58 years
female:
74.82 years (1995 est.)

Tajikistan

total population:
69.03 years
male:
66.11 years
female:
72.1 years (1995 est.)

Turkmenistan

total population:
65.35 years
male:
61.85 years
female:
69.02 years (1995 est.)

Uzbekistan

total population:
68.79 years
male:
65.5 years
female:
72.24 years (1995 est.)

Central America and the Caribbean

31 entries

Anguilla

total population:
74.1 years
male:
71.32 years
female:
76.91 years (1995 est.)

Antigua And Barbuda now Antigua and Barbuda

total population:
73.4 years
male:
71.32 years
female:
75.57 years (1995 est.)

Aruba

total population:
76.56 years
male:
72.89 years
female:
80.42 years (1995 est.)

The Bahamas

total population:
72.12 years
male:
67.37 years
female:
76.97 years (1995 est.)

Barbados

total population:
74.16 years
male:
71.47 years
female:
77.06 years (1995 est.)

Belize

total population:
68.32 years
male:
66.37 years
female:
70.36 years (1995 est.)

British Virgin Islands

total population:
72.73 years
male:
70.88 years
female:
74.7 years (1995 est.)

Cayman Islands

total population:
77.1 years
male:
75.37 years
female:
78.81 years (1995 est.)

Costa Rica

total population:
78.11 years
male:
76.21 years
female:
80.1 years (1995 est.)

Cuba

total population:
77.05 years
male:
74.86 years
female:
79.37 years (1995 est.)

Dominica

total population:
77.2 years
male:
74.35 years
female:
80.2 years (1995 est.)

Dominican Republic

total population:
68.73 years
male:
66.57 years
female:
70.99 years (1995 est.)

El Salvador

total population:
67.5 years
male:
64.89 years
female:
70.23 years (1995 est.)

Grenada

total population:
70.67 years
male:
68.2 years
female:
73.17 years (1995 est.)

Guadeloupe

total population:
77.2 years
male:
74.16 years
female:
80.38 years (1995 est.)

Guatemala

total population:
64.85 years
male:
62.27 years
female:
67.56 years (1995 est.)

Haiti

total population:
44.77 years
male:
43.04 years
female:
46.59 years (1995 est.)

Honduras

total population:
68.04 years
male:
65.64 years
female:
70.55 years (1995 est.)

Jamaica

total population:
74.65 years
male:
72.39 years
female:
77.01 years (1995 est.)

Martinique

total population:
78.67 years
male:
75.94 years
female:
81.53 years (1995 est.)

Montserrat

total population:
75.69 years
male:
73.93 years
female:
77.49 years (1995 est.)

Netherlands Antilles

total population:
76.94 years
male:
74.67 years
female:
79.33 years (1995 est.)

Nicaragua

total population:
64.54 years
male:
61.67 years
female:
67.53 years (1995 est.)

Panama

total population:
75.2 years
male:
72.57 years
female:
77.97 years (1995 est.)

Puerto Rico

total population:
75.1 years
male:
70.78 years
female:
79.66 years (1995 est.)

Saint Kitts And Nevis now Saint Kitts and Nevis

total population:
66.51 years
male:
63.51 years
female:
69.69 years (1995 est.)

Saint Lucia

total population:
69.88 years
male:
66.33 years
female:
73.67 years (1995 est.)

Saint Vincent And The Grenadines now Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

total population:
72.66 years
male:
71.15 years
female:
74.21 years (1995 est.)

Trinidad And Tobago now Trinidad and Tobago

total population:
70.14 years
male:
67.75 years
female:
72.6 years (1995 est.)

Turks And Caicos Islands now Turks and Caicos Islands

total population:
75.37 years
male:
73.44 years
female:
77.04 years (1995 est.)

Virgin Islands

total population:
75.29 years
male:
73.6 years
female:
77.2 years (1995 est.)

Europe

45 entries

Albania

total population:
73.81 years
male:
70.83 years
female:
77.02 years (1995 est.)

Andorra

total population:
78.52 years
male:
75.65 years
female:
81.66 years (1995 est.)

Austria

total population:
76.9 years
male:
73.7 years
female:
80.27 years (1995 est.)

Belarus

total population:
71.03 years
male:
66.36 years
female:
75.93 years (1995 est.)

Belgium

total population:
77.21 years
male:
73.94 years
female:
80.67 years (1995 est.)

Bosnia And Herzegovina now Bosnia and Herzegovina

total population:
75.47 years
male:
72.75 years
female:
78.37 years (1995 est.)

Bulgaria

total population:
73.68 years
male:
70.43 years
female:
77.1 years (1995 est.)

Croatia

total population:
74.02 years
male:
70.59 years
female:
77.65 years (1995 est.)

Czech Republic now Czechia

total population:
73.54 years
male:
69.87 years
female:
77.41 years (1995 est.)

Denmark

total population:
76.11 years
male:
73.23 years
female:
79.16 years (1995 est.)

Estonia

total population:
70.17 years
male:
65.2 years
female:
75.39 years (1995 est.)

Faroe Islands

total population:
78.29 years
male:
74.91 years
female:
81.8 years (1995 est.)

Finland

total population:
76.22 years
male:
72.51 years
female:
80.11 years (1995 est.)

France

total population:
78.37 years
male:
74.5 years
female:
82.44 years (1995 est.)

Germany

total population:
76.62 years
male:
73.5 years
female:
79.92 years (1995 est.)

Gibraltar

total population:
76.61 years
male:
73.7 years
female:
79.48 years (1995 est.)

Greece

total population:
77.92 years
male:
75.39 years
female:
80.59 years (1995 est.)

Guernsey

total population:
78.34 years
male:
75.63 years
female:
81.07 years (1995 est.)

Holy See (vatican City) now Holy See (Vatican City)

NA

Hungary

total population:
71.9 years
male:
67.94 years
female:
76.06 years (1995 est.)

Ireland

total population:
75.99 years
male:
73.15 years
female:
79 years (1995 est.)

Man, Isle Of now Isle of Man

total population:
76.53 years
male:
73.78 years
female:
79.48 years (1995 est.)

Italy

total population:
77.85 years
male:
74.67 years
female:
81.23 years (1995 est.)

Jersey

total population:
76.9 years
male:
73.81 years
female:
80.32 years (1995 est.)

Latvia

total population:
69.65 years
male:
64.6 years
female:
74.95 years (1995 est.)

Liechtenstein

total population:
77.52 years
male:
73.86 years
female:
81.17 years (1995 est.)

Lithuania

total population:
71.37 years
male:
66.68 years
female:
76.3 years (1995 est.)

Luxembourg

total population:
76.95 years
male:
73.31 years
female:
80.75 years (1995 est.)

Malta

total population:
77.02 years
male:
74.75 years
female:
79.48 years (1995 est.)

Moldova

total population:
68.22 years
male:
64.81 years
female:
71.8 years (1995 est.)

Monaco

total population:
77.9 years
male:
74.18 years
female:
81.8 years (1995 est.)

Netherlands

total population:
77.95 years
male:
74.9 years
female:
81.17 years (1995 est.)

Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic Of now North Macedonia

total population:
74 years
male:
71.87 years
female:
76.3 years (1995 est.)

Norway

total population:
77.61 years
male:
74.26 years
female:
81.15 years (1995 est.)

Poland

total population:
73.13 years
male:
69.15 years
female:
77.33 years (1995 est.)

Portugal

total population:
75.53 years
male:
72.11 years
female:
79.16 years (1995 est.)

Romania

total population:
72.24 years
male:
69.31 years
female:
75.35 years (1995 est.)

San Marino

total population:
81.27 years
male:
77.26 years
female:
85.29 years (1995 est.)

Slovakia

total population:
73.24 years
male:
69.15 years
female:
77.57 years (1995 est.)

Slovenia

total population:
74.73 years
male:
70.91 years
female:
78.76 years (1995 est.)

Spain

total population:
77.91 years
male:
74.67 years
female:
81.39 years (1995 est.)

Sweden

total population:
78.43 years
male:
75.64 years
female:
81.39 years (1995 est.)

Switzerland

total population:
78.36 years
male:
74.99 years
female:
81.88 years (1995 est.)

Ukraine

total population:
70.11 years
male:
65.59 years
female:
74.87 years (1995 est.)

United Kingdom

total population:
77 years
male:
74.18 years
female:
79.95 years (1995 est.)

Middle East

17 entries

Bahrain

total population:
73.94 years
male:
71.46 years
female:
76.49 years (1995 est.)

Cyprus

total population:
76.47 years
male:
74.19 years
female:
78.85 years (1995 est.)

Gaza Strip

total population:
71.09 years
male:
69.56 years
female:
72.69 years (1995 est.)

Iran

total population:
66.97 years
male:
65.77 years
female:
68.22 years (1995 est.)

Iraq

total population:
66.52 years
male:
65.54 years
female:
67.56 years (1995 est.)

Israel

total population:
78.14 years
male:
76 years
female:
80.39 years (1995 est.)

Jordan

total population:
72.27 years
male:
70.43 years
female:
74.21 years (1995 est.)

Kuwait

total population:
75.64 years
male:
73.33 years
female:
78.06 years (1995 est.)

Lebanon

total population:
69.69 years
male:
67.22 years
female:
72.28 years (1995 est.)

Oman

total population:
70.25 years
male:
68.31 years
female:
72.29 years (1995 est.)

Qatar

total population:
73.03 years
male:
70.45 years
female:
75.5 years (1995 est.)

Saudi Arabia

total population:
68.5 years
male:
66.79 years
female:
70.3 years (1995 est.)

Syria

total population:
66.81 years
male:
65.67 years
female:
68.01 years (1995 est.)

Turkey now Turkiye

total population:
71.48 years
male:
69.11 years
female:
73.96 years (1995 est.)

United Arab Emirates

total population:
72.51 years
male:
70.42 years
female:
74.71 years (1995 est.)

West Bank

total population:
71.42 years
male:
69.91 years
female:
73 years (1995 est.)

Yemen

total population:
62.51 years
male:
61.57 years
female:
63.5 years (1995 est.)

North America

5 entries

Bermuda

total population:
75.03 years
male:
73.36 years
female:
76.97 years (1995 est.)

Canada

total population:
78.29 years
male:
74.93 years
female:
81.81 years (1995 est.)

Mexico

total population:
73.34 years
male:
69.74 years
female:
77.11 years (1995 est.)

Saint Pierre And Miquelon now Saint Pierre and Miquelon

total population:
76 years
male:
74.4 years
female:
77.92 years (1995 est.)

United States

total population:
75.99 years
male:
72.8 years
female:
79.7 years (1995 est.)

Oceania

27 entries

American Samoa

total population:
72.91 years
male:
71.03 years
female:
74.85 years (1995 est.)

Australia

total population:
77.78 years
male:
74.67 years
female:
81.04 years (1995 est.)

Cook Islands

total population:
71.14 years
male:
69.2 years
female:
73.1 years (1995 est.)

Fiji

total population:
65.42 years
male:
63.13 years
female:
67.82 years (1995 est.)

French Polynesia

total population:
70.75 years
male:
68.32 years
female:
73.29 years (1995 est.)

Guam

total population:
74.29 years
male:
72.42 years
female:
76.13 years (1995 est.)

Johnston Atoll

NA

Kiribati

total population:
54.16 years
male:
52.56 years
female:
55.78 years (1995 est.)

Marshall Islands

total population:
63.49 years
male:
61.94 years
female:
65.11 years (1995 est.)

Micronesia, Federated States Of now Federated States of Micronesia

total population:
67.81 years
male:
65.84 years
female:
69.81 years (1995 est.)

Nauru

total population:
66.68 years
male:
64.3 years
female:
69.18 years (1995 est.)

New Caledonia

total population:
74.02 years
male:
70.73 years
female:
77.48 years (1995 est.)

New Zealand

total population:
76.65 years
male:
73.08 years
female:
80.42 years (1995 est.)

Niue

NA

Norfolk Island

NA

Northern Mariana Islands

total population:
67.43 years
male:
65.53 years
female:
69.48 years (1995 est.)

Palau

total population:
71.01 years
male:
69.14 years
female:
73.02 years (1995 est.)

Papua New Guinea

total population:
56.85 years
male:
56.01 years
female:
57.74 years (1995 est.)

Pitcairn Islands

total population:
NA years
male:
NA years
female:
NA years

Western Samoa now Samoa

total population:
68.38 years
male:
65.99 years
female:
70.88 years (1995 est.)

Solomon Islands

total population:
70.84 years
male:
68.38 years
female:
73.41 years (1995 est.)

Tokelau

total population:
NA years
male:
NA years
female:
NA years

Tonga

total population:
68.16 years
male:
65.8 years
female:
70.62 years (1995 est.)

Tuvalu

total population:
63.15 years
male:
61.87 years
female:
64.34 years (1995 est.)

Vanuatu

total population:
59.71 years
male:
57.9 years
female:
61.61 years (1995 est.)

Wake Island

total population:
NA years
male:
NA years
female:
NA years

Wallis And Futuna now Wallis and Futuna

total population:
72.24 years
male:
71.62 years
female:
72.9 years (1995 est.)

South America

14 entries

Argentina

total population:
71.51 years
male:
68.22 years
female:
74.97 years (1995 est.)

Bolivia

total population:
63.85 years
male:
61.39 years
female:
66.43 years (1995 est.)

Brazil

total population:
61.82 years
male:
56.57 years
female:
67.32 years (1995 est.)

Chile

total population:
74.88 years
male:
71.89 years
female:
78.01 years (1995 est.)

Colombia

total population:
72.48 years
male:
69.68 years
female:
75.38 years (1995 est.)

Ecuador

total population:
70.35 years
male:
67.83 years
female:
72.99 years (1995 est.)

Falkland Islands (islas Malvinas) now Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)

NA

French Guiana

total population:
75.52 years
male:
72.27 years
female:
78.94 years (1995 est.)

Guyana

total population:
65.1 years
male:
61.86 years
female:
68.5 years (1995 est.)

Paraguay

total population:
73.58 years
male:
72.06 years
female:
75.18 years (1995 est.)

Peru

total population:
66.07 years
male:
63.86 years
female:
68.38 years (1995 est.)

Suriname

total population:
69.76 years
male:
67.24 years
female:
72.41 years (1995 est.)

Uruguay

total population:
74.46 years
male:
71.24 years
female:
77.83 years (1995 est.)

Venezuela

total population:
73.31 years
male:
70.48 years
female:
76.29 years (1995 est.)

Southeast Asia

15 entries

Brunei

total population:
71.24 years
male:
69.65 years
female:
72.91 years (1995 est.)

Burma now Burma (Myanmar)

total population:
60.47 years
male:
58.38 years
female:
62.69 years (1995 est.)

Cambodia

total population:
49.46 years
male:
48 years
female:
51 years (1995 est.)

Christmas Island

total population:
NA
male:
NA
female:
NA

Cocos (keeling) Islands now Cocos (Keeling) Islands

total population:
NA years
male:
NA years
female:
NA years

Hong Kong

total population:
80.18 years
male:
76.78 years
female:
83.78 years (1995 est.)

Indonesia

total population:
61.22 years
male:
59.13 years
female:
63.42 years (1995 est.)

Laos

total population:
52.2 years
male:
50.66 years
female:
53.81 years (1995 est.)

Macau

total population:
79.86 years
male:
77.41 years
female:
82.43 years (1995 est.)

Malaysia

total population:
69.48 years
male:
66.55 years
female:
72.56 years (1995 est.)

Philippines

total population:
65.65 years
male:
63.16 years
female:
68.25 years (1995 est.)

Singapore

total population:
76.16 years
male:
73.28 years
female:
79.25 years (1995 est.)

Taiwan

total population:
75.47 years
male:
72.17 years
female:
78.93 years (1995 est.)

Thailand

total population:
68.42 years
male:
64.94 years
female:
72.08 years (1995 est.)

Vietnam

total population:
65.72 years
male:
63.66 years
female:
67.91 years (1995 est.)

Central Intelligence Agency. The World Factbook 1995, “Life expectancy at birth”, all entries. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/fields/life-expectancy-at-birth/1995.

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