The CIA World Factbook Edition 2011 Government

National holiday In 36 editions of 36.

National holiday was published in 36 editions of the CIA World Factbook, from 1990 to 2025. The 2011 edition carries it in 235 entries, in its Government section. Every entry is shown as that edition published it.

entries in the 2011 edition
235
the first edition with it
1990
the latest edition with it
2025

Published as “National holiday” (1990 to 2025), and under 1 other heading in a few entries, mostly where the source split this field into parts.

the entry has the field in that editionnot in that editionthe open editionEach entry below ends in its editions with National holiday, 1990 to 2025. Point at a year above to follow it down; choose one in a row to read that edition’s text there.

Entries with National holiday in each edition

19902000201020202025

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Africa

56 entries

Algeria

  • Revolution Day, 1 November (1954)

Angola

  • Independence Day, 11 November (1975)

Benin

  • National Day, 1 August (1960)

Botswana

  • Independence Day (Botswana Day), 30 September (1966)

Burkina Faso

Republic Day, 11 December (1958); note - commemorates the day that Upper Volta became an autonomous republic in the French Community

Burundi

  • Independence Day, 1 July (1962)

Cape Verde now Cabo Verde

  • Independence Day, 5 July (1975)

Cameroon

  • Republic Day (National Day), 20 May (1972)

Central African Republic

  • Republic Day, 1 December (1958)

Chad

  • Independence Day, 11 August (1960)

Comoros

  • Independence Day, 6 July (1975)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the now Democratic Republic of the Congo

  • Independence Day, 30 June (1960)

Congo, Republic of the now Republic of the Congo

  • Independence Day, 15 August (1960)

Cote d'Ivoire

  • Independence Day, 7 August (1960)

Djibouti

  • Independence Day, 27 June (1977)

Egypt

  • Revolution Day, 23 July (1952)

Equatorial Guinea

  • Independence Day, 12 October (1968)

Eritrea

  • Independence Day, 24 May (1993)

Swaziland now Eswatini

  • Independence Day, 6 September (1968)

Ethiopia

  • National Day (defeat of MENGISTU regime), 28 May (1991)

Gabon

  • Independence Day, 17 August (1960)

Gambia, The now The Gambia

  • Independence Day, 18 February (1965)

Ghana

  • Independence Day, 6 March (1957)

Guinea

  • Independence Day, 2 October (1958)

Guinea-Bissau

  • Independence Day, 24 September (1973)

Kenya

  • Independence Day, 12 December (1963);
  • Madaraka Day, 1 June;
  • Mashujaa Day, 20 October

Lesotho

  • Independence Day, 4 October (1966)

Liberia

  • Independence Day, 26 July (1847)

Libya

  • Revolution Day, 1 September (1969)

Madagascar

  • Independence Day, 26 June (1960)

Malawi

  • Independence Day (Republic Day), 6 July (1964)

Mali

  • Independence Day, 22 September (1960)

Mauritania

  • Independence Day, 28 November (1960)

Mauritius

  • Independence Day, 12 March (1968)

Mayotte

  • Bastille Day, 14 July (1789)

Morocco

  • Throne Day (accession of King MOHAMMED VI to the throne), 30 July (1999)

Mozambique

  • Independence Day, 25 June (1975)

Namibia

  • Independence Day, 21 March (1990)

Niger

Republic Day, 18 December (1958); note - commemorates the founding of the Republic of Niger which predated independence from France in 1960

Nigeria

  • Independence Day (National Day), 1 October (1960)

Rwanda

  • Independence Day, 1 July (1962)

Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha

  • Birthday of Queen ELIZABETH II, second Saturday in June (1926)

Sao Tome and Principe

  • Independence Day, 12 July (1975)

Senegal

  • Independence Day, 4 April (1960)

Seychelles

  • Constitution Day (National Day), 18 June (1993)

Sierra Leone

  • Independence Day, 27 April (1961)

Somalia

Foundation of the Somali Republic, 1 July (1960); note - 26 June (1960) in Somaliland

South Africa

  • Freedom Day, 27 April (1994)

South Sudan

Independence Day, (9 July 2011)

Sudan

  • Independence Day, 1 January (1956)

Tanzania

  • Union Day (Tanganyika and Zanzibar), 26 April (1964)

Togo

  • Independence Day, 27 April (1960)

Tunisia

  • Independence Day, 20 March (1956)

Uganda

  • Independence Day, 9 October (1962)

Zambia

  • Independence Day, 24 October (1964)

Zimbabwe

  • Independence Day, 18 April (1980)

Arctic Region

2 entries

Greenland

June 21 (longest day)

Iceland

  • Independence Day, 17 June (1944)

Asia

22 entries

Afghanistan

  • Independence Day, 19 August (1919)

Armenia

  • Independence Day, 21 September (1991)

Azerbaijan

  • Founding of the Democratic Republic of Azerbaijan, 28 May (1918)

Bangladesh

Independence Day, 26 March (1971); note - 26 March 1971 is the date of independence from West Pakistan, 16 December 1971 is Victory Day and commemorates the official creation of the state of Bangladesh

Bhutan

  • National Day (Ugyen WANGCHUCK became first hereditary king), 17 December (1907)

China

  • Anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, 1 October (1949)

Georgia

Independence Day, 26 May (1918); note - 26 May 1918 was the date of independence from Soviet Russia, 9 April 1991 was the date of independence from the Soviet Union

India

  • Republic Day, 26 January (1950)

Japan

  • Birthday of Emperor AKIHITO, 23 December (1933)

Kazakhstan

  • Independence Day, 16 December (1991)

Korea, North now North Korea

  • Founding of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), 9 September (1948)

Korea, South now South Korea

  • Liberation Day, 15 August (1945)

Kyrgyzstan

  • Independence Day, 31 August (1991)

Maldives

  • Independence Day, 26 July (1965)

Mongolia

  • Independence Day/Revolution Day, 11 July (1921)

Nepal

Republic Day, 29 May; Democracy Day, 24 April

Pakistan

  • Republic Day, 23 March (1956)

Russia

  • Russia Day, 12 June (1990)

Sri Lanka

  • Independence Day, 4 February (1948)

Tajikistan

  • Independence Day (or National Day), 9 September (1991)

Turkmenistan

  • Independence Day, 27 October (1991)

Uzbekistan

  • Independence Day, 1 September (1991)

Central America and the Caribbean

32 entries

Anguilla

  • Anguilla Day, 30 May (1967)

Antigua and Barbuda

  • Independence Day (National Day), 1 November (1981)

Aruba

  • Flag Day, 18 March (1976)

Bahamas, The now The Bahamas

  • Independence Day, 10 July (1973)

Barbados

  • Independence Day, 30 November (1966)

Belize

  • Independence Day, 21 September (1981)

British Virgin Islands

  • Territory Day, 1 July (1956)

Cayman Islands

Constitution Day, first Monday in July

Costa Rica

  • Independence Day, 15 September (1821)

Cuba

  • Triumph of the Revolution, 1 January (1959)

Curacao

Queen's Day (Birthday of Queen-Mother JULIANA and accession to the throne of her oldest daughter BEATRIX), 30 April (1909 and 1980)

Dominica

  • Independence Day, 3 November (1978)

Dominican Republic

  • Independence Day, 27 February (1844)

El Salvador

  • Independence Day, 15 September (1821)

Grenada

  • Independence Day, 7 February (1974)

Guatemala

  • Independence Day, 15 September (1821)

Haiti

  • Independence Day, 1 January (1804)

Honduras

  • Independence Day, 15 September (1821)

Jamaica

  • Independence Day, 6 August (1962)

Montserrat

  • Birthday of Queen ELIZABETH II, second Saturday in June (1926)

Nicaragua

  • Independence Day, 15 September (1821)

Panama

  • Independence Day, 3 November (1903)

Puerto Rico

  • US Independence Day, 4 July (1776); Puerto Rico Constitution Day, 25 July (1952)

Saint Barthelemy

Bastille Day, 14 July (1789); note - local holiday is St. Barthelemy Day, 24 August

Saint Kitts and Nevis

  • Independence Day, 19 September (1983)

Saint Lucia

  • Independence Day, 22 February (1979)

Saint Martin

Bastille Day, 14 July (1789); note - local holiday is Schoalcher Day (Slavery Abolition Day) 12 July (1848)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

  • Independence Day, 27 October (1979)

Sint Maarten

Queen's Day (Birthday of Queen-Mother JULIANA and accession to the throne of her oldest daughter BEATRIX), 30 April (1909 and 1980)

Trinidad and Tobago

  • Independence Day, 31 August (1962)

Turks and Caicos Islands

  • Constitution Day, 30 August (1976)

Virgin Islands

  • Transfer Day (from Denmark to the US), 31 March (1917)

Europe

49 entries

Albania

Independence Day, 28 November (1912) also known as Flag Day

Andorra

  • Our Lady of Meritxell Day, 8 September (1278)

Austria

National Day, 26 October (1955); note - commemorates the passage of the law on permanent neutrality

Belarus

Independence Day, 3 July (1944); note - 3 July 1944 was the date Minsk was liberated from German troops, 25 August 1991 was the date of independence from the Soviet Union

Belgium

21 July (1831) ascension to the Throne of King LEOPOLD I

Bosnia and Herzegovina

  • National Day, 25 November (1943)

Bulgaria

  • Liberation Day, 3 March (1878)

Croatia

  • Independence Day, 8 October (1991);
  • note - 25 June 1991 was the day the Croatian parliament voted for independence;
  • following a three-month moratorium to allow the European Community to solve the Yugoslav crisis peacefully, Parliament adopted a decision on 8 October 1991 to sever constitutional relations with Yugoslavia

Czech Republic now Czechia

  • Czechoslovak Founding Day, 28 October (1918)

Denmark

none designated; Constitution Day, 5 June (1849) is generally viewed as the National Day

Estonia

  • Independence Day, 24 February (1918);
  • note - 24 February 1918 was the date Estonia declared its independence from Soviet Russia and established its statehood;
  • 20 August 1991 was the date it declared its independence from the Soviet Union

European Union

Europe Day 9 May (1950); note - the day in 1950 that Robert SCHUMAN proposed the creation of what became the European Coal and Steel Community, the progenitor of today's European Union, with the aim of achieving a united Europe

Faroe Islands

Olaifest (Olavsoka ), 29 July

Finland

  • Independence Day, 6 December (1917)

France

  • Fete de la Federation, 14 July (1790);
  • note - although often incorrectly referred to as Bastille Day, the celebration actually commemorates the holiday held on the first anniversary of the storming of the Bastille (on 14 July 1789) and the establishment of a constitutional monarchy;
  • other names for the holiday are Fete Nationale (National Holiday) and quatorze juillet (14th of July)

Germany

  • Unity Day, 3 October (1990)

Gibraltar

National Day, 10 September (1967); note - day of the national referendum to decide whether to remain with the UK or join Spain

Greece

  • Independence Day, 25 March (1821)

Guernsey

  • Liberation Day, 9 May (1945)

Holy See (Vatican City)

  • Election Day of Pope BENEDICT XVI, 19 April (2005)

Hungary

Saint Stephen's Day, 20 August; note - commemorates the date when his remains were transferred to Buda (now Budapest)

Ireland

Saint Patrick's Day, 17 March

Isle of Man

Tynwald Day, 5 July

Italy

  • Republic Day, 2 June (1946)

Jersey

  • Liberation Day, 9 May (1945)

Kosovo

  • Independence Day, 17 February (2008)

Latvia

  • Independence Day, 18 November (1918);
  • note - 18 November 1918 was the date Latvia declared independence from Soviet Russia and established its statehood;
  • 4 May 1990 was the date it declared its independence from the Soviet Union

Liechtenstein

Assumption Day, 15 August

Lithuania

  • Independence Day, 16 February (1918);
  • note - 16 February 1918 was the date Lithuania declared its independence from Soviet Russia and established its statehood;
  • 11 March 1990 was the date it declared its independence from the Soviet Union

Luxembourg

  • National Day (Birthday of Grand Duchess Charlotte) 23 June;
  • note - the actual date of birth was 23 January 1896, but the festivities were shifted by five months to allow observance during a more favorable time of year

Malta

  • Independence Day, 21 September (1964); Republic Day, 13 December (1974)

Moldova

  • Independence Day, 27 August (1991)

Monaco

  • National Day (Saint Rainier's Day), 19 November (1857)

Montenegro

  • National Day, 13 July (1878)

Netherlands

Queen's Day (Birthday of deceased Queen-Mother JULIANA and accession to the throne of her oldest daughter BEATRIX), 30 April (1909 and 1980)

Macedonia now North Macedonia

Independence Day, 8 September (1991); also known as National Day

Norway

  • Constitution Day, 17 May (1814)

Poland

  • Constitution Day, 3 May (1791)

Portugal

Portugal Day (Dia de Portugal), 10 June (1580); note - also called Camoes Day, the day that revered national poet Luis de Camoes (1524-80) died

Romania

  • Unification Day (of Romania and Transylvania), 1 December (1918)

San Marino

Founding of the Republic, 3 September (A.D. 301)

Serbia

National Day, 15 February

Slovakia

  • Constitution Day, 1 September (1992)

Slovenia

  • Independence Day/Statehood Day, 25 June (1991)

Spain

National Day, 12 October (1492); year when Columbus first set foot in the Americas

Sweden

  • Swedish Flag Day, 6 June (1916); National Day, 6 June (1983)

Switzerland

  • Founding of the Swiss Confederation, 1 August (1291)

Ukraine

Independence Day, 24 August (1991); note - 22 January 1918, the day Ukraine first declared its independence (from Soviet Russia) and the day the short-lived Western and Greater (Eastern) Ukrainian republics united (1919), is now celebrated as Unity Day

United Kingdom

the UK does not celebrate one particular national holiday

Middle East

15 entries

Bahrain

National Day, 16 December (1971); note - 15 August 1971 was the date of independence from the UK, 16 December 1971 was the date of independence from British protection

Cyprus

Independence Day, 1 October (1960); note - Turkish Cypriots celebrate 15 November (1983) as "Independence Day"

Iran

  • Republic Day, 1 April (1979)

Iraq

Republic Day, July 14 (1958); note - the Government of Iraq has yet to declare an official national holiday but still observes Republic Day

Israel

Independence Day, 14 May (1948); note - Israel declared independence on 14 May 1948, but the Jewish calendar is lunar and the holiday may occur in April or May

Jordan

  • Independence Day, 25 May (1946)

Kuwait

  • National Day, 25 February (1950)

Lebanon

  • Independence Day, 22 November (1943)

Oman

  • Birthday of Sultan QABOOS, 18 November (1940)

Qatar

Independence Day, 3 September (1971); also observed is National Day, 18 December (anniversary of Al Thani family accession to the throne)

Saudi Arabia

  • Unification of the Kingdom, 23 September (1932)

Syria

  • Independence Day, 17 April (1946)

Turkey now Turkiye

  • Republic Day, 29 October (1923)

United Arab Emirates

  • Independence Day, 2 December (1971)

Yemen

  • Unification Day, 22 May (1990)

North America

5 entries

Bermuda

Bermuda Day, 24 May

Canada

  • Canada Day, 1 July (1867)

Mexico

  • Independence Day, 16 September (1810)

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

  • Bastille Day, 14 July (1789)

United States

  • Independence Day, 4 July (1776)

Oceania

25 entries

American Samoa

  • Flag Day, 17 April (1900)

Australia

Australia Day, 26 January (1788); ANZAC Day (commemorates the anniversary of the landing of troops of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps during World War I at Gallipoli, Turkey), 25 April (1915)

Cook Islands

  • Constitution Day, first Monday in August (1965)

Fiji

  • Independence Day, second Monday of October (1970)

French Polynesia

Bastille Day, 14 July (1789); note - the local holiday is Internal Autonomy Day, 29 June (1880)

Guam

  • Discovery Day, first Monday in March (1521)

Kiribati

  • Independence Day, 12 July (1979)

Marshall Islands

  • Constitution Day, 1 May (1979)

Micronesia, Federated States of now Federated States of Micronesia

  • Constitution Day, 10 May (1979)

Nauru

  • Independence Day, 31 January (1968)

New Caledonia

Bastille Day, 14 July (1789); note - the local holiday is New Caledonia Day, 24 September (1853)

New Zealand

  • Waitangi Day (Treaty of Waitangi established British sovereignty over New Zealand), 6 February (1840);
  • ANZAC Day (commemorated as the anniversary of the landing of troops of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps during World War I at Gallipoli, Turkey), 25 April (1915)

Niue

Waitangi Day (Treaty of Waitangi established British sovereignty over New Zealand), 6 February (1840)

Norfolk Island

  • Bounty Day (commemorates the arrival of Pitcairn Islanders), 8 June (1856)

Northern Mariana Islands

  • Commonwealth Day, 8 January (1978)

Palau

  • Constitution Day, 9 July (1979)

Papua New Guinea

  • Independence Day, 16 September (1975)

Pitcairn Islands

  • Birthday of Queen ELIZABETH II, second Saturday in June (1926)

Samoa

  • Independence Day Celebration, 1 June (1962);
  • note - 1 January 1962 is the date of independence from the New Zealand-administered UN trusteeship;
  • it is observed in June

Solomon Islands

  • Independence Day, 7 July (1978)

Tokelau

Waitangi Day (Treaty of Waitangi established British sovereignty over New Zealand), 6 February (1840)

Tonga

  • National Day, 4 November (1875)

Tuvalu

  • Independence Day, 1 October (1978)

Vanuatu

  • Independence Day, 30 July (1980)

Wallis and Futuna

  • Bastille Day, 14 July (1789)

South America

13 entries

Argentina

  • Revolution Day, 25 May (1810)

Bolivia

  • Independence Day, 6 August (1825)

Brazil

  • Independence Day, 7 September (1822)

Chile

  • Independence Day, 18 September (1810)

Colombia

  • Independence Day, 20 July (1810)

Ecuador

  • Independence Day (independence of Quito), 10 August (1809)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)

  • Liberation Day, 14 June (1982)

Guyana

  • Republic Day, 23 February (1970)

Paraguay

Independence Day, 14 May 1811 (observed 15 May)

Peru

  • Independence Day, 28 July (1821)

Suriname

  • Independence Day, 25 November (1975)

Uruguay

  • Independence Day, 25 August (1825)

Venezuela

  • Independence Day, 5 July (1811)

Southeast Asia

16 entries

Brunei

National Day, 23 February (1984); note - 1 January 1984 was the date of independence from the UK, 23 February 1984 was the date of independence from British protection

Burma now Burma (Myanmar)

  • Independence Day, 4 January (1948); Union Day, 12 February (1947)

Cambodia

  • Independence Day, 9 November (1953)

Christmas Island

  • Australia Day, 26 January (1788)

Cocos (Keeling) Islands

  • Australia Day, 26 January (1788)

Hong Kong

  • National Day (Anniversary of the Founding of the People's Republic of China), 1 October (1949);
  • note - 1 July 1997 is celebrated as Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Establishment Day

Indonesia

  • Independence Day, 17 August (1945)

Laos

  • Republic Day, 2 December (1975)

Macau

  • National Day (Anniversary of the Founding of the People's Republic of China), 1 October (1949);
  • note - 20 December 1999 is celebrated as Macau Special Administrative Region Establishment Day

Malaysia

Independence Day 31 August (1957) (independence of Malaya); Malaysia Day 16 September (1963) (formation of Malaysia)

Philippines

  • Independence Day, 12 June (1898);
  • note - 12 June 1898 was date of declaration of independence from Spain;
  • 4 July 1946 was date of independence from US

Singapore

  • National Day, 9 August (1965)

Taiwan

  • Republic Day (Anniversary of the Chinese Revolution), 10 October (1911)

Thailand

  • Birthday of King PHUMIPHON (BHUMIBOL), 5 December (1927)

Timor-Leste

  • Independence Day, 28 November (1975)

Vietnam

  • Independence Day, 2 September (1945)

Cite this page

Central Intelligence Agency. The World Factbook 2011, “National holiday”, all entries. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/fields/national-holiday/2011.

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