The CIA World Factbook Edition 2002 People
Religions In 36 editions of 36.
Religions was published in 36 editions of the CIA World Factbook, from 1990 to 2025. The 2002 edition carries it in 236 entries, in its People section. Every entry is shown as that edition published it.
- entries in the 2002 edition
- 236
- the first edition with it
- 1990
- the latest edition with it
- 2025
Published as “Religions” (1992 to 2025) and “Religion” (1990 to 1991).
the entry has the field in that editionnot in that editionthe open editionEach entry below ends in its editions with Religions, 1990 to 2025. Point at a year above to follow it down; choose one in a row to read that edition’s text there.
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Entries with Religions in each edition
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World
1 entryAfrica
57 entriesCape Verde now Cabo Verde
Roman Catholic (infused with indigenous beliefs); Protestant (mostly Church of the Nazarene)
Central African Republic
note: animistic beliefs and practices strongly influence the Christian majority
Cote d'Ivoire
- Christian 20-30%,
- Muslim 35-40%,
- indigenous 25-40% (2001)
note: the majority of foreigners (migratory workers) are Muslim (70%) and Christian (20%)
Swaziland now Eswatini
- Zionist (a blend of Christianity and indigenous ancestral worship) 40%,
- Roman Catholic 20%,
- Muslim 10%,
- Anglican,
- Bahai,
- Methodist,
- Mormon,
- Jewish and other 30%
Kenya
note: a large majority of Kenyans are Christian, but estimates for the percentage of the population that adheres to Islam or indigenous beliefs vary widely
Saint Helena now Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha
- Anglican (majority),
- Baptist,
- Seventh-Day Adventist,
- Roman Catholic
Tanzania
mainland - Christian 30%, Muslim 35%, indigenous beliefs 35%; Zanzibar - more than 99% Muslim
Arctic Region
2 entriesAsia
22 entriesAzerbaijan
note: religious affiliation is still nominal in Azerbaijan; percentages for actual practicing adherents are much lower
India
- Hindu 81.3%,
- Muslim 12%,
- Christian 2.3%,
- Sikh 1.9%,
- other groups including Buddhist,
- Jain,
- Parsi 2.5% (2000)
Korea, North now North Korea
traditionally Buddhist and Confucianist, some Christian and syncretic Chondogyo (Religion of the Heavenly Way)
note: autonomous religious activities now almost nonexistent; government-sponsored religious groups exist to provide illusion of religious freedom
Korea, South now South Korea
Christian 49%, Buddhist 47%, Confucianist 3%, Shamanist, Chondogyo (Religion of the Heavenly Way), and other 1%
Mongolia
Tibetan Buddhist Lamaism 96%, Muslim (primarily in the southwest), Shamanism, and Christian 4% (1998)
Central America and the Caribbean
31 entriesAntigua and Barbuda
Christian, (predominantly Anglican with other Protestant, and some Roman Catholic)
Cayman Islands
- United Church (Presbyterian and Congregational),
- Anglican,
- Baptist,
- Church of God,
- other Protestant,
- Roman Catholic
Cuba
nominally 85% Roman Catholic prior to CASTRO assuming power; Protestants, Jehovah's Witnesses, Jews, and Santeria are also represented
El Salvador
Roman Catholic 83%
note: there is extensive activity by Protestant groups throughout the country; by the end of 1992, there were an estimated 1 million Protestant evangelicals in El Salvador
Jamaica
- Protestant 61.3% (Church of God 21.2%, Baptist 8.8%, Anglican 5.5%, Seventh-Day Adventist 9%, Pentecostal 7.6%, Methodist 2.7%, United Church 2.7%, Brethren 1.1%, Jehovah's Witness 1.6%, Moravian 1.1%),
- Roman Catholic 4%,
- other,
- including some spiritual cults 34.7%
Montserrat
- Anglican,
- Methodist,
- Roman Catholic,
- Pentecostal,
- Seventh-Day Adventist,
- other Christian denominations
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- Anglican 47%,
- Methodist 28%,
- Roman Catholic 13%,
- Hindu Seventh-Day Adventist,
- other Protestant
Europe
46 entriesAlbania
note: all mosques and churches were closed in 1967 and religious observances prohibited; in November 1990, Albania began allowing private religious practice
Belarus
Eastern Orthodox 80%, other (including Roman Catholic, Protestant, Jewish, and Muslim) 20% (1997 est.)
Bulgaria
Bulgarian Orthodox 83.8%, Muslim 12.1%, Roman Catholic 1.7%, Jewish 0.1%, Protestant, Gregorian-Armenian, and other 2.3% (1998)
Estonia
- Evangelical Lutheran,
- Russian Orthodox,
- Estonian Orthodox,
- Baptist,
- Methodist,
- Seventh-Day Adventist,
- Roman Catholic,
- Pentecostal,
- Word of Life,
- Jewish
Man, Isle of now Isle of Man
- Anglican,
- Roman Catholic,
- Methodist,
- Baptist,
- Presbyterian,
- Society of Friends
Italy
predominately Roman Catholic with mature Protestant and Jewish communities and a growing Muslim immigrant community
Lithuania
- Roman Catholic (primarily),
- Lutheran,
- Russian Orthodox,
- Protestant,
- Evangelical Christian Baptist,
- Muslim,
- Jewish
Luxembourg
the greatest preponderance of the population is Roman Catholic with a very few Protestants, Jews, and Muslims
note: 1979 legislation forbids the collection of religious statistics
Ukraine
- Ukrainian Orthodox - Moscow Patriarchate,
- Ukrainian Orthodox - Kiev Patriarchate,
- Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox,
- Ukrainian Catholic (Uniate),
- Protestant,
- Jewish
United Kingdom
Anglican and Roman Catholic 40 million, Muslim 1.5 million, Presbyterian 800,000, Methodist 760,000, Sikh 500,000, Hindu 500,000, Jewish 350,000
Middle East
17 entriesLebanon
- Muslim 70% (including Shi'a, Sunni, Druze, Isma'ilite, Alawite or Nusayri),
- Christian 30% (including Orthodox Christian, Catholic, Protestant),
- Jewish NEGL%
Syria
Sunni Muslim 74%, Alawite, Druze, and other Muslim sects 16%, Christian (various sects) 10%, Jewish (tiny communities in Damascus, Al Qamishli, and Aleppo)
Yemen
Muslim including Shaf'i (Sunni) and Zaydi (Shi'a), small numbers of Jewish, Christian, and Hindu
North America
5 entriesOceania
25 entriesKiribati
Roman Catholic 52%, Protestant (Congregational) 40%, some Seventh-Day Adventist, Muslim, Baha'i, Latter-day Saints, and Church of God (1999)
Micronesia, Federated States of now Federated States of Micronesia
Roman Catholic 50%, Protestant 47%
Northern Mariana Islands
Christian (Roman Catholic majority, although traditional beliefs and taboos may still be found)
Palau
Christian (Roman Catholics 49%, Seventh-Day Adventists, Jehovah's Witnesses, the Assembly of God, the Liebenzell Mission, and Latter-Day Saints), Modekngei religion (one-third of the population observes this religion which is indigenous to Palau)
Samoa
Christian 99.7% (about one-half of population associated with the London Missionary Society; includes Congregational, Roman Catholic, Methodist, Latter-Day Saints, Seventh-Day Adventist)
Tokelau
note: on Atafu, all Congregational Christian Church of Samoa; on Nukunonu, all Roman Catholic; on Fakaofo, both denominations, with the Congregational Christian Church predominant
South America
14 entriesFalkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
- primarily Anglican,
- Roman Catholic,
- United Free Church,
- Evangelist Church,
- Jehovah's Witnesses,
- Lutheran,
- Seventh-Day Adventist
Southeast Asia
16 entriesMalaysia
- Muslim,
- Buddhist,
- Daoist,
- Hindu,
- Christian,
- Sikh;
- note - in addition,
- Shamanism is practiced in East Malaysia
East Timor now Timor-Leste
- Roman Catholic 90%,
- Muslim 4%,
- Protestant 3%,
- Hindu 0.5%,
- Buddhist,
- Animist (1992 est.)
Vietnam
- Buddhist,
- Hoa Hao,
- Cao Dai,
- Christian (predominantly Roman Catholic, some Protestant),
- indigenous beliefs,
- Muslim
Cite this page
Central Intelligence Agency. The World Factbook 2002, “Religions”, all entries. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/fields/religions/2002.