The CIA World Factbook Edition 2025, the latest with this field Economy

Exports - commodities In 27 editions of 36.

Exports - commodities was published in 27 editions of the CIA World Factbook, from 1999 to 2025. The 2025 edition carries it in 238 entries, in its Economy section. Every entry is shown as that edition published it.

entries in the 2025 edition
238
the first edition with it
1999
the latest edition with it
2025

Published as “Exports - commodities” (2000 to 2025) and “Exports--commodities” (1999).

the entry has the field in that editionnot in that editionthe open editionEach entry below ends in its editions with Exports - commodities, 1990 to 2025. Point at a year above to follow it down; choose one in a row to read that edition’s text there.

2025

Every edition with Exports - commodities

Entries with Exports - commodities in each edition

19902000201020202025

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World

1 entry

World

the whole range of industrial and agricultural goods and services

top ten commodities by share of world trade:
  • crude petroleum,
  • cars,
  • refined petroleum,
  • integrated circuits,
  • broadcasting equipment,
  • gold,
  • natural gas,
  • garments,
  • vehicle parts/accessories,
  • packaged medicine (2022)

Africa

55 entries

Algeria

  • natural gas,
  • crude petroleum,
  • refined petroleum,
  • fertilizers,
  • iron bars (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Angola

  • crude petroleum,
  • diamonds,
  • natural gas,
  • ships,
  • refined petroleum (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Benin

  • gold,
  • cotton,
  • coconuts/brazil nuts/cashews,
  • soybeans,
  • wood (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Botswana

  • diamonds,
  • copper ore,
  • insulated wire,
  • carbonates,
  • cattle (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Burkina Faso

  • gold,
  • cotton,
  • oil seeds,
  • coconuts/brazil nuts/cashews,
  • cement (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Burundi

  • gold,
  • coffee,
  • tea,
  • tin ores,
  • iron bars (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Cabo Verde

  • fish,
  • refined petroleum,
  • railway cargo containers,
  • shellfish,
  • garments (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Cameroon

  • crude petroleum,
  • natural gas,
  • gold,
  • cocoa beans,
  • wood (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Central African Republic

  • gold,
  • wood,
  • diamonds,
  • vehicle parts/accessories,
  • cotton (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Chad

  • crude petroleum,
  • gold,
  • oil seeds,
  • gum resins,
  • cotton (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Comoros

  • cloves,
  • ships,
  • essential oils,
  • vanilla,
  • scrap iron (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Congo, Democratic Republic of the now Democratic Republic of the Congo

  • refined copper,
  • cobalt,
  • copper ore,
  • raw copper,
  • crude petroleum (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Congo, Republic of the now Republic of the Congo

  • crude petroleum,
  • refined copper,
  • gold,
  • wood,
  • refined petroleum (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Cote d'Ivoire

  • gold,
  • cocoa beans,
  • rubber,
  • refined petroleum,
  • coconuts/brazil nuts/cashews (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Djibouti

  • raw sugar,
  • seed oils,
  • cars,
  • palm oil,
  • rice (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Egypt

  • refined petroleum,
  • natural gas,
  • fertilizers,
  • garments,
  • crude petroleum (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Equatorial Guinea

  • crude petroleum,
  • natural gas,
  • alcohols,
  • wood,
  • scrap iron (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Eritrea

  • copper ore,
  • zinc ore,
  • gold,
  • garments,
  • liquor (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Eswatini

  • scented mixtures,
  • raw sugar,
  • industrial acids/oils/alcohols,
  • garments,
  • wood (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Ethiopia

  • coffee,
  • garments,
  • dried legumes,
  • cut flowers,
  • oil seeds (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Gabon

  • crude petroleum,
  • ships,
  • manganese ore,
  • refined petroleum,
  • wood (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Gambia, The now The Gambia

  • packaged medicine,
  • cars,
  • harvesting machinery,
  • refined petroleum,
  • trailers (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Ghana

  • gold,
  • crude petroleum,
  • cocoa beans,
  • manganese ore,
  • cocoa paste (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Guinea

  • gold,
  • aluminum ore,
  • cocoa beans,
  • crude petroleum,
  • coconuts/brazil nuts/cashews (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Guinea-Bissau

  • coconuts/brazil nuts/cashews,
  • fish,
  • fish oil,
  • processed crustaceans,
  • malt extract (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Kenya

  • tea,
  • cut flowers,
  • garments,
  • gold,
  • tropical fruits (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Lesotho

  • diamonds,
  • garments,
  • wool,
  • power equipment,
  • bedding (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Liberia

  • gold,
  • ships,
  • iron ore,
  • rubber,
  • refined petroleum (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Libya

  • crude petroleum,
  • natural gas,
  • refined petroleum,
  • gold,
  • scrap iron (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Madagascar

  • garments,
  • nickel,
  • vanilla,
  • cloves,
  • gold (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Malawi

  • tobacco,
  • tea,
  • dried legumes,
  • soybean meal,
  • raw sugar (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Mali

  • gold,
  • cotton,
  • oil seeds,
  • fertilizers,
  • gum resins (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Mauritania

  • gold,
  • iron ore,
  • fish,
  • processed crustaceans,
  • copper ore (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Mauritius

  • fish,
  • garments,
  • raw sugar,
  • fertilizers,
  • diamonds (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Morocco

  • fertilizers,
  • cars,
  • garments,
  • insulated wire,
  • tomatoes (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Mozambique

  • coal,
  • natural gas,
  • aluminum,
  • gold,
  • precious stones (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Namibia

  • gold,
  • diamonds,
  • radioactive chemicals,
  • fish,
  • refined petroleum (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Niger

  • gold,
  • oil seeds,
  • uranium and thorium ore,
  • radioactive chemicals,
  • refined petroleum (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Nigeria

  • crude petroleum,
  • natural gas,
  • gold,
  • fertilizers,
  • cocoa beans (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Rwanda

  • gold,
  • rare earth ores,
  • coffee,
  • tea,
  • tin ores (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha

  • fish,
  • shellfish,
  • natural gas,
  • trucks,
  • construction vehicles (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Sao Tome and Principe

  • crude petroleum,
  • cocoa beans,
  • vehicle parts/accessories,
  • palm oil,
  • aircraft parts (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Senegal

  • gold,
  • refined petroleum,
  • phosphoric acid,
  • fish,
  • cement (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Seychelles

  • fish,
  • scrap iron,
  • animal meal,
  • broadcasting equipment,
  • ships (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Sierra Leone

  • iron ore,
  • titanium ore,
  • diamonds,
  • aluminum ore,
  • cocoa beans (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Somalia

  • sheep and goats,
  • gold,
  • postage stamps/documents,
  • other animals,
  • cattle (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

South Africa

  • gold,
  • platinum,
  • coal,
  • cars,
  • iron ore (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

South Sudan

  • crude petroleum,
  • refined petroleum,
  • forage crops,
  • gold,
  • scrap iron (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Sudan

  • crude petroleum,
  • gold,
  • oil seeds,
  • sheep and goats,
  • ground nuts (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Tanzania

  • gold,
  • refined petroleum,
  • dried legumes,
  • refined copper,
  • coal (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Togo

  • gold,
  • refined petroleum,
  • soybeans,
  • phosphates,
  • coconuts/brazil nuts/cashews (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Tunisia

  • garments,
  • insulated wire,
  • olive oil,
  • refined petroleum,
  • crude petroleum (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Uganda

  • gold,
  • coffee,
  • fish,
  • refined petroleum,
  • tobacco (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Zambia

  • raw copper,
  • refined copper,
  • gold,
  • precious stones,
  • electricity (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Zimbabwe

  • gold,
  • tobacco,
  • nickel,
  • minerals,
  • diamonds (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Antarctic Region

1 entry

French Southern and Antarctic Lands

  • fish (2023)

note: top export commodities based on value in dollars over $500,000

Arctic Region

2 entries

Greenland

  • fish,
  • shellfish,
  • processed crustaceans,
  • ships,
  • precious stones (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Iceland

  • aluminum,
  • fish,
  • orthopedic appliances,
  • animal meal,
  • iron alloys (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Asia

23 entries

Afghanistan

  • coal,
  • grapes,
  • tropical fruits,
  • gum resins,
  • other nuts (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Armenia

  • gold,
  • diamonds,
  • copper ore,
  • broadcasting equipment,
  • jewelry (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Azerbaijan

  • crude petroleum,
  • natural gas,
  • refined petroleum,
  • plastics,
  • electricity (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Bangladesh

  • garments,
  • footwear,
  • fabric,
  • textiles,
  • trunks and cases (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Bhutan

  • iron alloys,
  • aircraft,
  • dolomite,
  • semi-finished iron,
  • cement (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

British Indian Ocean Territory

  • fish (2023)

note: top export commodities based on value in dollars over $500,000

China

  • broadcasting equipment,
  • computers,
  • integrated circuits,
  • garments,
  • machine parts (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Georgia

  • cars,
  • copper ore,
  • electricity,
  • garments,
  • wine (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

India

  • refined petroleum,
  • packaged medicine,
  • diamonds,
  • broadcasting equipment,
  • garments (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Japan

  • cars,
  • integrated circuits,
  • machinery,
  • vehicle parts/accessories,
  • construction vehicles (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Kazakhstan

  • crude petroleum,
  • gold,
  • radioactive chemicals,
  • refined copper,
  • copper ore (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Korea, North now North Korea

  • fake hair,
  • iron alloys,
  • tungsten ore,
  • electricity,
  • cars (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Korea, South now South Korea

  • integrated circuits,
  • cars,
  • refined petroleum,
  • plastics,
  • machine parts (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Kyrgyzstan

  • gold,
  • coal,
  • precious metal ore,
  • refined petroleum,
  • garments (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Maldives

  • fish,
  • aircraft,
  • refined petroleum,
  • scrap iron,
  • natural gas (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Mongolia

  • coal,
  • copper ore,
  • gold,
  • iron ore,
  • crude petroleum (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Nepal

  • knotted carpets,
  • garments,
  • flat-rolled iron,
  • synthetic fibers,
  • palm oil (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Pakistan

  • garments,
  • fabric,
  • refined petroleum,
  • rice,
  • cotton fabric (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Russia

  • crude petroleum,
  • refined petroleum,
  • natural gas,
  • coal,
  • fertilizers (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Sri Lanka

  • garments,
  • tea,
  • precious stones,
  • used rubber tires,
  • rubber products (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Tajikistan

  • gold,
  • precious metal ore,
  • aluminum,
  • lead ore,
  • antimony (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Turkmenistan

  • natural gas,
  • refined petroleum,
  • fertilizers,
  • crude petroleum,
  • electricity (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Uzbekistan

  • gold,
  • cotton yarn,
  • garments,
  • fertilizers,
  • fabric (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Central America and the Caribbean

32 entries

Anguilla

  • packaged medicine,
  • garments,
  • vehicle parts/accessories,
  • vaccines,
  • cars (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Antigua and Barbuda

  • refined petroleum,
  • ships,
  • soybean meal,
  • shellfish,
  • paintings (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Aruba

  • tobacco,
  • gas turbines,
  • refined petroleum,
  • steam turbines,
  • heating machinery (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Bahamas, The now The Bahamas

  • refined petroleum,
  • ships,
  • aluminum,
  • shellfish,
  • plastics (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Barbados

  • liquor,
  • refined petroleum,
  • packaged medicine,
  • margarine,
  • baked goods (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Belize

  • raw sugar,
  • bananas,
  • fish,
  • shellfish,
  • refined petroleum (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

British Virgin Islands

  • ships,
  • refined petroleum,
  • aircraft,
  • molasses,
  • precious stones (2023)

Cayman Islands

  • aircraft,
  • ships,
  • refined petroleum,
  • natural gas,
  • broadcasting equipment (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Costa Rica

  • medical instruments,
  • integrated circuits,
  • orthopedic appliances,
  • bananas,
  • tropical fruits (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Cuba

  • tobacco,
  • nickel,
  • liquor,
  • zinc ore,
  • precious metal ore (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Curacao

  • diamonds,
  • refined petroleum,
  • crude petroleum,
  • gold,
  • petroleum coke (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Dominica

  • iron blocks,
  • medical instruments,
  • excavation machinery,
  • power equipment,
  • soap (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Dominican Republic

  • medical instruments,
  • tobacco,
  • gold,
  • garments,
  • power equipment (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

El Salvador

  • garments,
  • plastic products,
  • electrical capacitors,
  • raw sugar,
  • toilet paper (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Grenada

  • nutmeg/cardamons,
  • fish,
  • wheat flours,
  • frozen fruits and nuts,
  • aqueous paints (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Guatemala

  • garments,
  • bananas,
  • coffee,
  • palm oil,
  • raw sugar (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Haiti

  • garments,
  • essential oils,
  • scrap iron,
  • industrial acids/oils/alcohols,
  • bedding (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Honduras

  • garments,
  • coffee,
  • insulated wire,
  • palm oil,
  • shellfish (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Jamaica

  • aluminum oxide,
  • refined petroleum,
  • natural gas,
  • liquor,
  • processed fruits and nuts (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Montserrat

  • gravel and crushed stone, sand (2023)

note: top export commodities based on value in dollars over $500,000

Nicaragua

  • garments,
  • gold,
  • insulated wire,
  • coffee,
  • beef (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Panama

  • copper ore,
  • ships,
  • refined petroleum,
  • bananas,
  • fish (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Puerto Rico

  • packaged medicines,
  • medical cultures/vaccines,
  • hormones,
  • orthopedic and medical appliances,
  • sulfur compounds (2019)

top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Saint Barthelemy

  • refined copper, jewelry (2023)

note: top export commodities based on value in dollars over $500,000

Saint Kitts and Nevis

  • ships,
  • measuring instruments,
  • beer,
  • electrical transformers,
  • electrical control boards (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Saint Lucia

  • refined petroleum,
  • gravel and crushed stone,
  • beer,
  • liquor,
  • paper containers (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Saint Martin

  • gold,
  • special use vessels,
  • furniture,
  • scrap aluminum,
  • rum (2019)

top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

  • ships,
  • wheat flours,
  • animal food,
  • shellfish,
  • construction vehicles (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Sint Maarten

  • scrap iron,
  • ships,
  • jewelry,
  • flavored water,
  • liquor (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Trinidad and Tobago

  • natural gas,
  • alcohols,
  • ammonia,
  • crude petroleum,
  • iron reductions (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Turks and Caicos Islands

  • plastics,
  • shellfish,
  • carbonates,
  • tobacco,
  • garments (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Virgin Islands

  • refined petroleum,
  • jewelry,
  • recreational boats,
  • watches,
  • rum (2019)

top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Europe

48 entries

Albania

  • garments,
  • footwear,
  • electricity,
  • crude petroleum,
  • iron alloys (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Andorra

  • paintings,
  • integrated circuits,
  • cars,
  • orthopedic appliances,
  • garments (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Austria

  • cars,
  • packaged medicine,
  • vaccines,
  • vehicle parts/accessories,
  • nitrogen compounds (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Belarus

  • fertilizers,
  • rapeseed oil,
  • wood,
  • poultry,
  • beef (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Belgium

  • refined petroleum,
  • natural gas,
  • vaccines,
  • cars,
  • packaged medicine (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Bosnia and Herzegovina

  • footwear,
  • electricity,
  • garments,
  • plastic products,
  • insulated wire (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Bulgaria

  • refined petroleum,
  • garments,
  • refined copper,
  • wheat,
  • natural gas (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Croatia

  • ships,
  • garments,
  • electricity,
  • packaged medicine,
  • wood (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Czechia

  • cars,
  • vehicle parts/accessories,
  • broadcasting equipment,
  • computers,
  • plastic products (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Denmark

  • packaged medicine,
  • fish,
  • vaccines,
  • refined petroleum,
  • pork (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Estonia

  • cars,
  • wood,
  • broadcasting equipment,
  • refined petroleum,
  • prefabricated buildings (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

European Union

  • cars,
  • packaged medicine,
  • refined petroleum,
  • vehicle parts/accessories,
  • vaccines (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars; includes both exports to external partners and internal trade among EU member states

Faroe Islands

  • fish and fish products (2021)

Finland

  • paper,
  • refined petroleum,
  • steel,
  • wood pulp,
  • ships (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

France

  • aircraft,
  • cars,
  • packaged medicine,
  • gas turbines,
  • vehicle parts/accessories (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Germany

  • cars,
  • vehicle parts/accessories,
  • packaged medicine,
  • plastic products,
  • vaccines (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Gibraltar

  • refined petroleum,
  • natural gas,
  • ships,
  • cars,
  • scrap iron (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Greece

  • refined petroleum,
  • packaged medicine,
  • aluminum,
  • olive oil,
  • tobacco (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Guernsey

  • aircraft,
  • photo lab equipment,
  • clocks,
  • ships,
  • paintings (2022)

top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Hungary

  • cars,
  • vehicle parts/accessories,
  • electric batteries,
  • packaged medicine,
  • computers (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Ireland

  • vaccines,
  • packaged medicine,
  • nitrogen compounds,
  • integrated circuits,
  • hormones (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Isle of Man

  • crude petroleum,
  • artwork,
  • vegetables,
  • fruits,
  • whiskies (2022)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Italy

  • packaged medicine,
  • garments,
  • cars,
  • refined petroleum,
  • vehicle parts/accessories (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Jersey

  • refined petroleum,
  • beverages,
  • ships,
  • jewelry,
  • artwork (2022)

top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Kosovo

  • mattress materials,
  • iron alloys,
  • metal piping,
  • scrap iron,
  • building plastics (2021)

top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Latvia

  • wood,
  • wheat,
  • broadcasting equipment,
  • packaged medicine,
  • natural gas (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Liechtenstein

  • small specialty machinery,
  • connectors for audio and video,
  • parts for motor vehicles,
  • dental products,
  • hardware

top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Lithuania

  • refined petroleum,
  • furniture,
  • plastic products,
  • wheat,
  • cars (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Luxembourg

  • iron blocks,
  • gas turbines,
  • plastic products,
  • rubber tires,
  • plastics (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Malta

  • refined petroleum,
  • integrated circuits,
  • packaged medicine,
  • ships,
  • postage stamps/documents (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Moldova

  • insulated wire,
  • garments,
  • refined petroleum,
  • seed oils,
  • wheat (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Monaco

  • jewelry,
  • perfumes,
  • watches,
  • packaged medicines,
  • cars (2021)

top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Montenegro

  • electricity,
  • aluminum,
  • copper ore,
  • aluminum ore,
  • packaged medicine (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Netherlands

  • refined petroleum,
  • vaccines,
  • machinery,
  • crude petroleum,
  • broadcasting equipment (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

North Macedonia

  • reaction and catalytic products,
  • insulated wire,
  • electricity,
  • garments,
  • seats (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Norway

  • natural gas,
  • crude petroleum,
  • fish,
  • refined petroleum,
  • aluminum (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Poland

  • vehicle parts/accessories,
  • electric batteries,
  • plastic products,
  • cars,
  • seats (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Portugal

  • cars,
  • garments,
  • vehicle parts/accessories,
  • unpackaged medicine,
  • refined petroleum (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Romania

  • cars,
  • vehicle parts/accessories,
  • insulated wire,
  • garments,
  • wheat (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

San Marino

  • washing and bottling machines,
  • other foods,
  • packaged medicine,
  • woodworking machines,
  • aircraft (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Serbia

  • insulated wire,
  • electricity,
  • copper ore,
  • plastic products,
  • electric motors (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Slovakia

  • cars,
  • vehicle parts/accessories,
  • video displays,
  • broadcasting equipment,
  • refined petroleum (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Slovenia

  • packaged medicine,
  • cars,
  • refined petroleum,
  • vehicle parts/accessories,
  • plastic products (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Spain

  • cars,
  • packaged medicine,
  • refined petroleum,
  • vehicle parts/accessories,
  • garments (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Sweden

  • cars,
  • refined petroleum,
  • packaged medicine,
  • paper,
  • vehicle parts/accessories (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Switzerland

  • gold,
  • packaged medicine,
  • vaccines,
  • nitrogen compounds,
  • base metal watches (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Ukraine

  • corn,
  • seed oils,
  • wheat,
  • iron ore,
  • soybeans (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

United Kingdom

  • cars,
  • gold,
  • gas turbines,
  • packaged medicine,
  • crude petroleum (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Middle East

17 entries

Bahrain

  • refined petroleum,
  • aluminum,
  • iron ore,
  • aluminum wire,
  • jewelry (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Cyprus

  • ships,
  • refined petroleum,
  • packaged medicine,
  • cheese,
  • scented mixtures (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Gaza Strip

  • scrap iron,
  • tropical fruits,
  • olive oil,
  • building stone,
  • prepared meat (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars; entry includes the West Bank and the Gaza Strip

Iran

  • plastics,
  • iron ore,
  • alcohols,
  • natural gas,
  • refined copper (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Iraq

  • crude petroleum,
  • refined petroleum,
  • petroleum coke,
  • gold,
  • natural gas (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Israel

  • integrated circuits,
  • diamonds,
  • broadcasting equipment,
  • medical instruments,
  • refined petroleum (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Jordan

  • fertilizers,
  • garments,
  • phosphates,
  • jewelry,
  • phosphoric acid (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Kuwait

  • crude petroleum,
  • refined petroleum,
  • natural gas,
  • hydrocarbons,
  • plastics (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Lebanon

  • jewelry,
  • cars,
  • diamonds,
  • scrap iron,
  • gold (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Oman

  • crude petroleum,
  • refined petroleum,
  • natural gas,
  • semi-finished iron,
  • fertilizers (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Qatar

  • natural gas,
  • crude petroleum,
  • refined petroleum,
  • plastics,
  • fertilizers (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Saudi Arabia

  • crude petroleum,
  • refined petroleum,
  • plastics,
  • alcohols,
  • ships (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Syria

  • olive oil,
  • phosphates,
  • spice seeds,
  • cotton,
  • tomatoes (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Turkey (Turkiye) now Turkiye

  • garments,
  • cars,
  • gold,
  • refined petroleum,
  • vehicle parts/accessories (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

United Arab Emirates

  • crude petroleum,
  • refined petroleum,
  • gold,
  • broadcasting equipment,
  • natural gas (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

West Bank

  • scrap iron,
  • tropical fruits,
  • olive oil,
  • building stone,
  • prepared meat (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars; entry includes the West Bank and the Gaza Strip

Yemen

  • gold,
  • fish,
  • scrap iron,
  • shellfish,
  • industrial acids/oils/alcohols (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

North America

5 entries

Bermuda

  • crude petroleum,
  • ships,
  • aircraft,
  • liquor,
  • railway cargo containers (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Canada

  • crude petroleum,
  • cars,
  • gold,
  • natural gas,
  • refined petroleum (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Mexico

  • cars,
  • vehicle parts/accessories,
  • crude petroleum,
  • trucks,
  • computers (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

  • processed crustaceans, shellfish (2023)

note: top export commodities based on value in dollars over $500,000

United States

  • crude petroleum,
  • refined petroleum,
  • natural gas,
  • gas turbines,
  • cars (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Oceania

25 entries

American Samoa

  • animal meal,
  • aluminum,
  • refined petroleum,
  • gas turbines,
  • broadcasting equipment (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Australia

  • iron ore,
  • coal,
  • natural gas,
  • gold,
  • minerals (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Cook Islands

  • fish,
  • ships,
  • garments,
  • shellfish (2023)

note: top export commodities based on value in dollars over $500,000

Fiji

  • water,
  • fish,
  • raw sugar,
  • refined petroleum,
  • garments (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

French Polynesia

  • pearls,
  • fish,
  • aircraft parts,
  • gas turbines,
  • vanilla (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Guam

  • scrap iron,
  • scrap copper,
  • trunks and cases (2023)

note: top export commodities based on value in dollars over $500,000

Kiribati

  • fish, coconut oil (2023)

note: top export commodities based on value in dollars over $500,000

Marshall Islands

  • ships,
  • refined petroleum,
  • fish,
  • natural gas,
  • stone processing machines (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Micronesia, Federated States of now Federated States of Micronesia

  • fish,
  • diamonds,
  • garments (2023)

note: top export commodities based on value in dollars over $500,000

Nauru

  • fish, phosphates (2023)

note: top export commodities based on value in dollars over $500,000

New Caledonia

  • iron alloys,
  • nickel,
  • nickel ore,
  • processed crustaceans,
  • shellfish (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

New Zealand

  • milk,
  • wood,
  • beef,
  • butter,
  • sheep and goat meat (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Niue

  • abrasive powder, coin (2023)

note: top export commodities based on value in dollars over $500,000

Norfolk Island

  • pine seeds,
  • lumber,
  • cars and vehicle parts,
  • soybeans,
  • lactose syrup (2021)

top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Northern Mariana Islands

  • scrap iron,
  • refined petroleum,
  • scrap copper,
  • hydraulic engines,
  • integrated circuits (2021)

top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Palau

  • ships, refined petroleum (2023)

note: top export commodities based on value in dollars over $500,000

Papua New Guinea

  • natural gas,
  • gold,
  • copper ore,
  • palm oil,
  • nickel (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Pitcairn Islands

  • fertilizers,
  • sulfur,
  • refined petroleum,
  • excavation machinery,
  • ethylene polymers (2022)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Samoa

  • refined petroleum,
  • integrated circuits,
  • coconut oil,
  • fish,
  • insulated wire (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Solomon Islands

  • wood,
  • fish,
  • gold,
  • precious metal ore,
  • palm oil (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Tokelau

  • cars,
  • telephones,
  • garments,
  • iron fasteners,
  • fabric (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Tonga

  • refined petroleum,
  • gold,
  • processed fruits and nuts,
  • cassava,
  • fish (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Tuvalu

  • fish (2023)

note: top export commodities based on value in dollars over $500,000

Vanuatu

  • fish,
  • ships,
  • perfume plants,
  • wood,
  • copra (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Wallis and Futuna

  • seats (2023)

note: top export commodities based on value in dollars over $500,000

South America

13 entries

Argentina

  • soybean meal,
  • corn,
  • trucks,
  • soybean oil,
  • crude petroleum (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Bolivia

  • gold,
  • natural gas,
  • precious metal ore,
  • zinc ore,
  • soybean meal (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Brazil

  • soybeans,
  • crude petroleum,
  • iron ore,
  • raw sugar,
  • corn (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Chile

  • copper ore,
  • refined copper,
  • fish,
  • carbonates,
  • pitted fruits (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Colombia

  • crude petroleum,
  • coal,
  • gold,
  • coffee,
  • refined petroleum (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Ecuador

  • crude petroleum,
  • shellfish,
  • bananas,
  • fish,
  • gold (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)

  • shellfish,
  • fish,
  • wool,
  • sheep and goat meat (2023)

note: top export commodities based on value in dollars over $500,000

Guyana

  • crude petroleum,
  • railway cargo containers,
  • gold,
  • ships,
  • rice (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Paraguay

  • soybeans,
  • beef,
  • electricity,
  • corn,
  • soybean meal (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Peru

  • copper ore,
  • gold,
  • refined copper,
  • refined petroleum,
  • grapes (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Suriname

  • gold,
  • fish,
  • refined petroleum,
  • wood,
  • tobacco (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Uruguay

  • wood pulp,
  • beef,
  • milk,
  • rice,
  • wood (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Venezuela

  • crude petroleum,
  • petroleum coke,
  • scrap iron,
  • alcohols,
  • fertilizers (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Southeast Asia

16 entries

Brunei

  • refined petroleum,
  • natural gas,
  • crude petroleum,
  • hydrocarbons,
  • fertilizers (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Burma now Burma (Myanmar)

  • garments,
  • natural gas,
  • dried legumes,
  • rare-earth metal compounds,
  • precious stones (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Cambodia

  • garments,
  • semiconductors,
  • trunks and cases,
  • footwear,
  • gold (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Christmas Island

  • fertilizers,
  • paintings,
  • amine compounds (2023)

note: top export commodities based on value in dollars over $500,000

Cocos (Keeling) Islands

  • ships (2023)

note: top export commodities based on value in dollars over $500,000

Hong Kong

  • gold,
  • integrated circuits,
  • gas turbines,
  • broadcasting equipment,
  • jewelry (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Indonesia

  • coal,
  • palm oil,
  • iron alloys,
  • lignite,
  • garments (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Laos

  • electricity,
  • fertilizers,
  • gold,
  • garments,
  • paper (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Macau

  • jewelry,
  • garments,
  • broadcasting equipment,
  • precious metal watches,
  • video and card games (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Malaysia

  • integrated circuits,
  • refined petroleum,
  • crude petroleum,
  • natural gas,
  • palm oil (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Philippines

  • integrated circuits,
  • machine parts,
  • gold,
  • insulated wire,
  • semiconductors (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Singapore

  • integrated circuits,
  • refined petroleum,
  • machinery,
  • vaccines,
  • gold (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Taiwan

  • integrated circuits,
  • machine parts,
  • broadcasting equipment,
  • computers,
  • plastics (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Thailand

  • machine parts,
  • integrated circuits,
  • trucks,
  • cars,
  • broadcasting equipment (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Timor-Leste

  • crude petroleum,
  • natural gas,
  • coffee,
  • scrap iron,
  • telephones (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Vietnam

  • broadcasting equipment,
  • garments,
  • integrated circuits,
  • machine parts,
  • footwear (2023)

note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Central Intelligence Agency. The World Factbook 2025, “Exports - commodities”, all entries. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/fields/exports-commodities.

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