The CIA World Factbook Edition 1995 Economy
Exports In 36 editions of 36.
Exports was published in 36 editions of the CIA World Factbook, from 1990 to 2025. The 1995 edition carries it in 234 entries, in its Economy section. Every entry is shown as that edition published it.
- entries in the 1995 edition
- 234
- the first edition with it
- 1990
- the latest edition with it
- 2025
Published as “Exports” (1990 to 2025).
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World
1 entryWorld
$4 trillion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- the whole range of industrial and agricultural goods and services
- partners:
- in value, about 75% of exports from the developed countries
Africa
57 entriesAngola
$3 billion (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- oil,
- diamonds,
- refined petroleum products,
- gas,
- coffee,
- sisal,
- fish and fish products,
- timber,
- cotton
- partners:
- US,
- France,
- Germany,
- Netherlands,
- Brazil
Botswana
$1.8 billion (f.o.b. 1994)
- commodities:
- partners:
- Switzerland,
- UK,
- SACU (Southern African Customs Union)
Burkina now Burkina Faso
$273 million (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- cotton,
- gold,
- animal products
- partners:
Cape Verde now Cabo Verde
$4.4 million (f.o.b., 1992 est.)
- commodities:
- fish,
- bananas,
- hides and skins
- partners:
- Netherlands,
- Portugal,
- Angola
Cameroon
$1.6 billion (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- petroleum products,
- lumber,
- cocoa beans,
- aluminum,
- coffee,
- cotton
- partners:
- EC (particularly France) about 40%,
- African countries,
- US
Central African Republic
$123.5 million (f.o.b., 1992)
- commodities:
- diamonds,
- timber,
- cotton,
- coffee,
- tobacco
- partners:
- France,
- Belgium,
- Italy,
- Japan,
- US
Chad
$190 million (f.o.b., 1992)
- commodities:
- cotton 48%,
- cattle 35%,
- textiles 5%,
- fish
- partners:
- France,
- Nigeria,
- Cameroon
Comoros
$13.7 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- vanilla,
- ylang-ylang,
- cloves,
- perfume oil,
- copra
- partners:
Zaire now Democratic Republic of the Congo
$362 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- copper,
- coffee,
- diamonds,
- cobalt,
- crude oil
- partners:
- US,
- Belgium,
- France,
- Germany,
- Italy,
- UK,
- Japan,
- South Africa
Congo now Republic of the Congo
$1.1 billion (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- crude oil 83%,
- lumber,
- plywood,
- sugar,
- cocoa,
- coffee,
- diamonds
- partners:
- US,
- Italy,
- France,
- Spain,
- other EC countries
Cote D'ivoire now Cote d'Ivoire
$2.7 billion (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- cocoa 30%,
- coffee 20%,
- tropical woods 11%,
- petroleum,
- cotton,
- bananas,
- pineapples,
- palm oil,
- cotton
- partners:
- France,
- Netherlands,
- Germany,
- Italy,
- Burkina,
- US,
- Belgium,
- UK (1992)
Djibouti
$184 million (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- hides and skins, coffee (in transit)
- partners:
- Somalia 48%, Yemen 42%
Egypt
$3.1 billion (f.o.b., FY93/94 est.)
- commodities:
- crude oil and petroleum products,
- cotton yarn,
- raw cotton,
- textiles,
- metal products,
- chemicals
- partners:
- EU,
- US,
- Japan
Swaziland now Eswatini
$632 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- sugar,
- edible concentrates,
- wood pulp,
- cotton yarn,
- asbestos
- partners:
- South Africa 50% (est.),
- EC countries,
- Canada
Ethiopia
$219.8 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- coffee,
- leather products,
- gold
- partners:
- Germany,
- Japan,
- Saudi Arabia,
- France,
- Italy
The Gambia
$81 million (f.o.b., FY92/93 est.)
- commodities:
- peanuts and peanut products,
- fish,
- cotton lint,
- palm kernels
- partners:
Ghana
$1 billion (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- cocoa 40%, gold, timber, tuna, bauxite, and aluminum
- partners:
Guinea
$19 million (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- cashews,
- fish,
- peanuts,
- palm kernels
- partners:
- Portugal,
- Spain,
- Senegal,
- India,
- Nigeria
Guinea-bissau now Guinea-Bissau
$622 million (f.o.b., 1992 est.)
- commodities:
- bauxite,
- alumina,
- diamonds,
- gold,
- coffee,
- pineapples,
- bananas,
- palm kernels
- partners:
Lesotho
$109 million (f.o.b., 1992)
- commodities:
- wool,
- mohair,
- wheat,
- cattle,
- peas,
- beans,
- corn,
- hides,
- skins,
- baskets
- partners:
Liberia
$505 million (f.o.b., 1989 est.)
- commodities:
- iron ore 61%,
- rubber 20%,
- timber 11%,
- coffee
- partners:
- US,
- EC,
- Netherlands
Libya
$7.2 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- crude oil,
- refined petroleum products,
- natural gas
- partners:
- Italy,
- Germany,
- Spain,
- France,
- UK,
- Turkey,
- Greece,
- Egypt
Madagascar
$240 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- coffee 45%,
- vanilla 20%,
- cloves 11%,
- shellfish,
- sugar,
- petroleum products
- partners:
- France,
- US,
- Germany,
- Japan,
- Russia
Malawi
$311 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- tobacco,
- tea,
- sugar,
- coffee,
- peanuts,
- wood products
- partners:
- US,
- UK,
- Zambia,
- South Africa,
- Germany
Mali
$415 million (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- cotton,
- livestock,
- gold
- partners:
- mostly franc zone and Western Europe
Mauritania
$401 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- iron ore, fish and fish products
- partners:
- Japan 27%,
- Italy,
- Belgium,
- Luxembourg
Mauritius
$1.32 billion (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- partners:
- EC and US have preferential treatment,
- EC 77%,
- US 15%
Mozambique
$150 million (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- shrimp 40%,
- cashews,
- cotton,
- sugar,
- copra,
- citrus
- partners:
- Spain,
- South Africa,
- US,
- Portugal,
- Japan
Namibia
$1.3 billion (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- diamonds,
- copper,
- gold,
- zinc,
- lead,
- uranium,
- cattle,
- processed fish,
- karakul skins
- partners:
- Switzerland,
- South Africa,
- Germany,
- Japan
Niger
$246 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- uranium ore 67%,
- livestock products 20%,
- cowpeas,
- onions
- partners:
- France 77%,
- Nigeria 8%,
- Cote d'Ivoire,
- Italy
Reunion
$166 million (f.o.b., 1988)
- commodities:
- partners:
- France,
- Mauritius,
- Bahrain,
- South Africa,
- Italy
Rwanda
$44 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- coffee 63%,
- tea,
- cassiterite,
- wolframite,
- pyrethrum
- partners:
- Germany,
- Belgium,
- Italy,
- Uganda,
- UK,
- France,
- US
Saint Helena now Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha
$27,400 (f.o.b., FY92/93)
- commodities:
- fish (frozen and salt-dried skipjack, tuna), handicrafts
- partners:
- South Africa, UK
Sao Tome And Principe now Sao Tome and Principe
$5.5 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- cocoa 78%,
- copra,
- coffee,
- palm oil (1992)
- partners:
- Netherlands,
- Germany,
- China,
- Portugal
Senegal
$904 million (f.o.b., 1991 est.)
- commodities:
- fish,
- ground nuts (peanuts),
- petroleum products,
- phosphates,
- cotton
- partners:
- France,
- other EC countries,
- Cote d'Ivoire,
- Mali
Seychelles
$50 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- fish,
- cinnamon bark,
- copra,
- petroleum products (re-exports)
- partners:
- France 43%, UK 22%, Reunion 11%, (1992)
Sierra Leone
$149 million (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- rutile 48%,
- bauxite 25%,
- diamonds 16%,
- coffee,
- cocoa,
- fish
- partners:
- US,
- UK,
- Belgium,
- Germany,
- other Western Europe
Somalia
$58 million (1990 est.)
- commodities:
- bananas,
- live animals,
- fish,
- hides
- partners:
- Saudi Arabia,
- Italy,
- FRG (1986)
South Africa
$25.3 billion (f.o.b., 1994)
- commodities:
- gold 27%,
- other minerals and metals 20%-25%,
- food 5%,
- chemicals 3%
- partners:
- Italy,
- Japan,
- US,
- Germany,
- UK,
- other EU countries,
- Hong Kong
Sudan
$419 million (f.o.b., FY93/94)
- commodities:
- gum arabic 29%,
- livestock/meat 24%,
- cotton 13%,
- sesame,
- peanuts
- partners:
Tanzania
$462 million (f.o.b., 1994)
- commodities:
- coffee,
- cotton,
- tobacco,
- tea,
- cashew nuts,
- sisal
- partners:
- Germany,
- UK,
- Japan,
- Netherlands,
- Kenya,
- Hong Kong,
- US
Tunisia
$4.6 billion (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- hydrocarbons,
- agricultural products,
- phosphates and chemicals
- partners:
Western Sahara
$8 million (f.o.b., 1982 est.)
- commodities:
- phosphates 62%
- partners:
- Morocco claims and administers Western Sahara, so trade partners are included in overall Moroccan accounts
Zambia
$1.01 billion (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- copper,
- zinc,
- cobalt,
- lead,
- tobacco
- partners:
- EC countries,
- Japan,
- South Africa,
- US,
- India
Arctic Region
2 entriesAsia
22 entriesAfghanistan
$188.2 million (f.o.b., 1991)
- commodities:
- fruits and nuts,
- handwoven carpets,
- wool,
- cotton,
- hides and pelts,
- precious and semi-precious gems
- partners:
- FSU countries,
- Pakistan,
- Iran,
- Germany,
- India,
- UK,
- Belgium,
- Luxembourg,
- Czechoslovakia
Armenia
$43 million to countries outside the FSU (f.o.b., 1994)
- commodities:
- gold and jewelry,
- aluminum,
- transport equipment,
- electrical equipment
- partners:
- Iran,
- Russia,
- Turkmenistan,
- Georgia
Azerbaijan
$366 million to non-FSU countries (f.o.b., 1994)
- commodities:
- oil and gas,
- chemicals,
- oilfield equipment,
- textiles,
- cotton (1991)
- partners:
- mostly CIS and European countries
Bangladesh
$2.38 billion (1993)
- commodities:
- garments,
- jute and jute goods,
- leather,
- shrimp
- partners:
- US 33%, Western Europe 39% (Germany 8.4%, Italy 6%) (FY91/92 est.)
Bhutan
$66.8 million (f.o.b., FY93/94)
- commodities:
- cardamon,
- gypsum,
- timber,
- handicrafts,
- cement,
- fruit,
- electricity (to India),
- precious stones,
- spices
- partners:
- India 87%, Bangladesh
China
$121 billion (f.o.b., 1994)
- commodities:
- textiles,
- garments,
- footwear,
- toys,
- machinery and equipment,
- weapon systems
- partners:
- Hong Kong,
- Japan,
- US,
- Germany,
- South Korea,
- Russia (1993)
Georgia
$NA
- commodities:
- citrus fruits, tea, wine, other agricultural products;
- diverse types of machinery;
- ferrous and nonferrous metals;
- textiles;
- chemicals;
- fuel re-exports
- partners:
- Russia,
- Turkey,
- Armenia,
- Azerbaijan (1992)
India
$24.4 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- clothing, gems and jewelry, engineering goods, chemicals, leather manufactures, cotton yarn, and fabric
- partners:
- US,
- Japan,
- Germany,
- UK,
- Hong Kong
Japan
$395.5 billion (f.o.b., 1994)
- commodities:
- manufactures 97% (including machinery 46%, motor vehicles 20%, consumer electronics 10%)
- partners:
Kazakhstan
$3.1 billion (1994)
- commodities:
- oil,
- ferrous and nonferrous metals,
- chemicals,
- grain,
- wool,
- meat,
- coal
- partners:
- Russia,
- Ukraine,
- Uzbekistan
Korea, North now North Korea
$1.02 billion (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- minerals,
- metallurgical products,
- agricultural and fishery products,
- manufactures (including armaments)
- partners:
- China,
- Japan,
- Russia,
- South Korea,
- Germany,
- Hong Kong
Korea, South now South Korea
$96.2 billion (f.o.b., 1994)
- commodities:
- electronic and electrical equipment,
- machinery,
- steel,
- automobiles,
- ships,
- textiles,
- clothing,
- footwear,
- fish
- partners:
Kyrgyzstan
- $116 million to countries outside the FSU (1994)
- commodities:
- wool,
- chemicals,
- cotton,
- ferrous and nonferrous metals,
- shoes,
- machinery,
- tobacco
- partners:
- Russia 70%, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, and others
Maldives
$38.5 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- fish, clothing
- partners:
- US,
- UK,
- Sri Lanka,
- Singapore,
- Germany
Mongolia
$360 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- copper,
- livestock,
- animal products,
- cashmere,
- wool,
- hides,
- fluorspar,
- other nonferrous metals
- partners:
Nepal
$593 million (f.o.b., 1993) but does not include unrecorded border trade with India
- commodities:
- carpets,
- clothing,
- leather goods,
- jute goods,
- grain
- partners:
- India,
- US,
- Germany,
- UK
Pakistan
$6.7 billion (1993)
- commodities:
- cotton,
- textiles,
- clothing,
- rice,
- leather,
- carpets
- partners:
- US,
- Japan,
- Hong Kong,
- Germany,
- UK,
- UAE,
- France
Russia
$48 billion (f.o.b., 1994)
- commodities:
- petroleum and petroleum products, natural gas, wood and wood products, metals, chemicals, and a wide variety of civilian and military manufactures
- partners:
- Europe,
- North America,
- Japan,
- Third World countries,
- Cuba
Sri Lanka
$2.9 billion (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- garments and textiles,
- teas,
- diamonds,
- other gems,
- petroleum products,
- rubber products,
- other agricultural products,
- marine products,
- graphite
- partners:
- US 35.2%,
- Germany,
- UK,
- Belgium-Luxembourg,
- Japan,
- Netherlands,
- France (1993)
Tajikistan
- $320 million to outside the FSU countries (1994)
- commodities:
- cotton,
- aluminum,
- fruits,
- vegetable oil,
- textiles
- partners:
- Russia,
- Kazakhstan,
- Ukraine,
- Uzbekistan,
- Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan
- $382 million to states outside the FSU (1994)
- commodities:
- natural gas,
- cotton,
- petroleum products,
- electricity,
- textiles,
- carpets
- partners:
- Ukraine,
- Russia,
- Kazakhstan,
- Uzbekistan,
- Georgia,
- Azerbaijan,
- Armenia,
- Eastern Europe,
- Turkey,
- Argentina
Uzbekistan
- $943.7 million to outside the FSU countries (1994)
- commodities:
- cotton,
- gold,
- natural gas,
- mineral fertilizers,
- ferrous metals,
- textiles,
- food products
- partners:
- Russia,
- Ukraine,
- Eastern Europe,
- US
Central America and the Caribbean
31 entriesAruba
$1.3 billion (including oil re-exports) (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- mostly refined petroleum products
- partners:
- US 64%, EC
The Bahamas
$257 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- pharmaceuticals,
- cement,
- rum,
- crawfish,
- refined petroleum products
- partners:
Barbados
$161 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- sugar and molasses,
- rum,
- other foods and beverages,
- chemicals,
- electrical components,
- clothing
- partners:
Belize
$115 million (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- sugar,
- citrus fruits,
- bananas,
- clothing,
- fish products,
- molasses,
- wood
- partners:
- US 51%,
- UK,
- other EC (1992)
British Virgin Islands
$2.7 million (f.o.b., 1988)
- commodities:
- rum,
- fresh fish,
- gravel,
- sand,
- fruits,
- animals
- partners:
- Virgin Islands (US),
- Puerto Rico,
- US
Cayman Islands
$10 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- turtle products, manufactured consumer goods
- partners:
- mostly US
Costa Rica
$2.1 billion (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- coffee,
- bananas,
- textiles,
- sugar
- partners:
- US,
- Germany,
- Italy,
- Guatemala,
- El Salvador,
- Netherlands,
- UK,
- France
Cuba
$1.6 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- sugar,
- nickel,
- shellfish,
- tobacco,
- medical products,
- citrus,
- coffee
- partners:
Dominica
$48.3 million (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- bananas,
- soap,
- bay oil,
- vegetables,
- grapefruit,
- oranges
- partners:
- UK 55%,
- CARICOM countries,
- Italy,
- US
Dominican Republic
$585 million (f.o.b., 1994)
- commodities:
- ferronickel,
- sugar,
- gold,
- coffee,
- cocoa
- partners:
El Salvador
$823 million (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- coffee,
- sugarcane,
- shrimp
- partners:
- US,
- Guatemala,
- Costa Rica,
- Germany
Grenada
$18.6 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- bananas,
- cocoa,
- nutmeg,
- fruit and vegetables,
- clothing,
- mace
- partners:
- Netherlands,
- UK,
- Trinidad and Tobago,
- United States
Guadeloupe
$130 million (f.o.b., 1992)
- commodities:
- bananas,
- sugar,
- rum
- partners:
- France 70%, Martinique 17% (1991)
Guatemala
$1.38 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- coffee,
- sugar,
- bananas,
- cardamon,
- beef
- partners:
- US 30%,
- El Salvador,
- Costa Rica,
- Germany,
- Honduras
Honduras
$850 million (f.o.b., 1993 est)
- commodities:
- bananas,
- coffee,
- shrimp,
- lobster,
- minerals,
- meat,
- lumber
- partners:
Martinique
$247 million (f.o.b., 1992)
- commodities:
- refined petroleum products,
- bananas,
- rum,
- pineapples
- partners:
- France 57%,
- Guadeloupe 31%,
- French Guiana (1991)
Montserrat
$2.8 million (f.o.b., 1992)
- commodities:
- electronic parts,
- plastic bags,
- apparel,
- hot peppers,
- live plants,
- cattle
- partners:
- NA
Nicaragua
$329 million (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- meat,
- coffee,
- cotton,
- sugar,
- seafood,
- gold,
- bananas
- partners:
- US,
- Central America,
- Canada,
- Germany
Panama
$520 million (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- partners:
- US 45%,
- EU,
- Central America and Caribbean
Puerto Rico
$21.8 billion (1994)
- commodities:
- pharmaceuticals,
- electronics,
- apparel,
- canned tuna,
- rum,
- beverage concentrates,
- medical equipment,
- instruments
- partners:
- US 86.2% (1993)
Saint Kitts And Nevis now Saint Kitts and Nevis
$32.4 million (f.o.b., 1992)
- commodities:
- machinery,
- food,
- electronics,
- beverages and tobacco
- partners:
Saint Lucia
$122.8 million (f.o.b., 1992)
- commodities:
- bananas 60%,
- clothing,
- cocoa,
- vegetables,
- fruits,
- coconut oil
- partners:
Saint Vincent And The Grenadines now Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
$57.1 million (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- bananas,
- eddoes and dasheen (taro),
- arrowroot starch,
- tennis racquets
- partners:
Trinidad And Tobago now Trinidad and Tobago
$1.9 billion (f.o.b., 1994)
- commodities:
- petroleum and petroleum products,
- chemicals,
- steel products,
- fertilizer,
- sugar,
- cocoa,
- coffee,
- citrus,
- flowers
- partners:
Turks And Caicos Islands now Turks and Caicos Islands
$6.8 million (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- lobster,
- dried and fresh conch,
- conch shells
- partners:
- US, UK
Virgin Islands
$2.8 billion (f.o.b., 1990)
- commodities:
- refined petroleum products
- partners:
- US, Puerto Rico
Europe
45 entriesAlbania
$112 million (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- asphalt,
- metals and metallic ores,
- electricity,
- crude oil,
- vegetables,
- fruits,
- tobacco
- partners:
- Italy,
- The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
- Germany,
- Greece,
- Czech Republic,
- Slovakia,
- Poland,
- Romania,
- Bulgaria,
- Hungary
Andorra
$30 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- electricity,
- tobacco products,
- furniture
- partners:
- France, Spain
Austria
$44.1 billion (1994 est.)
- commodities:
- machinery and equipment,
- iron and steel,
- lumber,
- textiles,
- paper products,
- chemicals
- partners:
Belarus
$968 million to outside of the FSU countries (f.o.b., 1994)
- commodities:
- machinery and transport equipment,
- chemicals,
- foodstuffs
- partners:
- Russia,
- Ukraine,
- Poland,
- Bulgaria
Belgium
$117 billion (f.o.b., 1992) Belgium-Luxembourg Economic Union
- commodities:
- iron and steel,
- transportation equipment,
- tractors,
- diamonds,
- petroleum products
- partners:
Czech Republic now Czechia
$13.4 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- manufactured goods,
- machinery and transport equipment,
- chemicals,
- fuels,
- minerals,
- metals,
- agricultural products (January-November 1994)
- partners:
Denmark
$42.9 billion (f.o.b., 1994)
- commodities:
- meat and meat products,
- dairy products,
- transport equipment (shipbuilding),
- fish,
- chemicals,
- industrial machinery
- partners:
Faroe Islands
$345.3 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- fish and fish products 88%,
- animal feedstuffs,
- transport equipment (ships) (1989)
- partners:
Finland
$23.4 billion (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- paper and pulp,
- machinery,
- chemicals,
- metals,
- timber
- partners:
France
$249.2 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- machinery and transportation equipment,
- chemicals,
- foodstuffs,
- agricultural products,
- iron and steel products,
- textiles and clothing
- partners:
Gibraltar
$57 million (f.o.b., 1992)
- commodities:
- partners:
- UK,
- Morocco,
- Portugal,
- Netherlands,
- Spain,
- US,
- FRG
Guernsey
$NA
- commodities:
- tomatoes,
- flowers and ferns,
- sweet peppers,
- eggplant,
- other vegetables
- partners:
- UK (regarded as internal trade)
Ireland
$28 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- chemicals,
- data processing equipment,
- industrial machinery,
- live animals,
- animal products
- partners:
- EU 75% (UK 32%, Germany 13%, France 10%), US 9%
Man, Isle Of now Isle of Man
$NA
- commodities:
- tweeds,
- herring,
- processed shellfish,
- beef,
- lamb
- partners:
- UK
Italy
$190.8 billion (f.o.b., 1994)
- commodities:
- metals,
- textiles and clothing,
- production machinery,
- motor vehicles,
- transportation equipment,
- chemicals,
- other
- partners:
Latvia
$1 billion (f.o.b., 1994)
- commodities:
- oil products,
- timber,
- ferrous metals,
- dairy products,
- furniture,
- textiles
- partners:
- Russia,
- Germany,
- Sweden,
- Belarus
Liechtenstein
$NA
- commodities:
- small specialty machinery,
- dental products,
- stamps,
- hardware,
- pottery
- partners:
Luxembourg
$6.4 billion (f.o.b., 1991 est.)
- commodities:
- finished steel products,
- chemicals,
- rubber products,
- glass,
- aluminum,
- other industrial products
- partners:
- EC 76%, US 5%
Malta
$1.3 billion (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- machinery and transport equipment,
- clothing and footware,
- printed matter
- partners:
Moldova
$144 million to outside the FSU countries (1994); over 70% of exports go to FSU countries
- commodities:
- foodstuffs,
- wine,
- tobacco,
- textiles and footwear,
- machinery,
- chemicals (1991)
- partners:
- Russia,
- Kazakhstan,
- Ukraine,
- Romania,
- Germany
Monaco
- $NA;
- full customs integration with France, which collects and rebates Monacan trade duties;
- also participates in EU market system through customs union with France
Netherlands
$153 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- metal products,
- chemicals,
- processed food and tobacco,
- agricultural products
- partners:
Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic Of now North Macedonia
$1.06 billion (1993)
- commodities:
- partners:
- principally Serbia and Montenegro and the other former Yugoslav republics,
- Germany,
- Greece,
- Albania
Portugal
$15.4 billion (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- clothing and footwear,
- machinery,
- cork and paper products,
- hides and skins
- partners:
San Marino
trade data are included with the statistics for Italy;
- commodities:
- building stone, lime, wood, chestnuts, wheat, wine, baked goods, hides, and ceramics
Serbia And Montenegro now Serbia and Montenegro
$NA
- commodities:
- prior to the breakup of the federation,
- Yugoslavia exported machinery and transport equipment,
- manufactured goods,
- chemicals,
- food and live animals,
- raw materials
- partners:
- prior to the imposition of UN sanctions trade partners were the other former Yugoslav republics, Italy, Germany, other EC, the FSU countries, East European countries, US
Slovakia
$6.3 billion (f.o.b., January-November 1994)
- commodities:
- machinery and transport equipment;
- chemicals;
- fuels, minerals, and metals;
- agricultural products
- partners:
Spain
$72.8 billion (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- cars and trucks,
- semifinished manufactured goods,
- foodstuffs,
- machinery
- partners:
Sweden
$59.9 billion (f.o.b., 1994)
- commodities:
- machinery,
- motor vehicles,
- paper products,
- pulp and wood,
- iron and steel products,
- chemicals,
- petroleum and petroleum products
- partners:
Switzerland
$69.6 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- machinery and equipment,
- precision instruments,
- metal products,
- foodstuffs,
- textiles and clothing
- partners:
Ukraine
$11.8 billion (1994)
- commodities:
- coal,
- electric power,
- ferrous and nonferrous metals,
- chemicals,
- machinery and transport equipment,
- grain,
- meat
- partners:
- FSU countries,
- China,
- Italy,
- Switzerland
United Kingdom
$200 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- manufactured goods,
- machinery,
- fuels,
- chemicals,
- semifinished goods,
- transport equipment
- partners:
- EU countries 56.7% (Germany 14.0%, France 11.1%, Netherlands 7.9%), US 10.9%
Middle East
17 entriesBahrain
$3.69 billion (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- petroleum and petroleum products 80%, aluminum 7%
- partners:
Cyprus
$868 million (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- citrus,
- potatoes,
- grapes,
- wine,
- cement,
- clothing and shoes
- partners:
Iran
$16 billion (f.o.b., FY92/93 est.)
- commodities:
- petroleum 90%,
- carpets,
- fruits,
- nuts,
- hides
- partners:
- Japan, Italy, France, Netherlands, Belgium/Luxembourg, Spain, and Germany
Iraq
$10.4 billion (f.o.b., 1990)
- commodities:
- crude oil and refined products,
- fertilizer,
- sulfur
- partners:
- US,
- Brazil,
- Turkey,
- Japan,
- Netherlands,
- Spain (1990)
Israel
$16.2 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- machinery and equipment,
- cut diamonds,
- chemicals,
- textiles and apparel,
- agricultural products,
- metals
- partners:
- US,
- EU,
- Japan
Jordan
$1.4 billion (f.o.b., 1994)
- commodities:
- phosphates,
- fertilizers,
- potash,
- agricultural products,
- manufactures
- partners:
- India,
- Iraq,
- Saudi Arabia,
- EU,
- Indonesia,
- UAE
Lebanon
$925 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- agricultural products,
- chemicals,
- textiles,
- precious and semiprecious metals and jewelry,
- metals and metal products
- partners:
Oman
$4.8 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- petroleum 87%,
- re-exports,
- fish,
- processed copper,
- textiles
- partners:
Qatar
$3.13 billion (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- petroleum products 75%,
- steel,
- fertilizers
- partners:
Saudi Arabia
$39.4 billion (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- petroleum and petroleum products 92%
- partners:
Syria
$3.6 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- petroleum 53%,
- textiles 22%,
- cotton,
- fruits and vegetables,
- wheat,
- barley,
- chickens
- partners:
United Arab Emirates
$24 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- crude oil 66%,
- natural gas,
- re-exports,
- dried fish,
- dates
- partners:
Yemen
$1.75 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- crude oil,
- cotton,
- coffee,
- hides,
- vegetables,
- dried and salted fish
- partners:
North America
5 entriesBermuda
$60 million (f.o.b., 1991)
- commodities:
- semitropical produce,
- light manufactures,
- re-exports of pharmaceuticals
- partners:
- US 62.4%, UK 20%
Canada
$164.3 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- newsprint,
- wood pulp,
- timber,
- crude petroleum,
- machinery,
- natural gas,
- aluminum,
- motor vehicles and parts;
- telecommunications equipment
- partners:
- US,
- Japan,
- UK,
- Germany,
- South Korea,
- Netherlands,
- China
Mexico
$60.8 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.), includes in-bond industries
- commodities:
- crude oil,
- oil products,
- coffee,
- silver,
- engines,
- motor vehicles,
- cotton,
- consumer electronics
- partners:
Saint Pierre And Miquelon now Saint Pierre and Miquelon
$30 million (f.o.b., 1991 est.)
- commodities:
- fish and fish products, fox and mink pelts
- partners:
- US 58%,
- France 17%,
- UK 11%,
- Canada,
- Portugal (1990)
United States
$513 billion (f.o.b., 1994)
- commodities:
- capital goods,
- automobiles,
- industrial supplies and raw materials,
- consumer goods,
- agricultural products
- partners:
Oceania
25 entriesAustralia
$50.4 billion (1994)
- commodities:
- coal,
- gold,
- meat,
- wool,
- alumina,
- wheat,
- machinery and transport equipment
- partners:
- Japan 25%,
- US 11%,
- South Korea 6%,
- NZ 5.7%,
- UK,
- Taiwan,
- Singapore,
- Hong Kong (1992)
Cook Islands
$3.4 million (f.o.b., 1990)
- commodities:
- copra,
- fresh and canned fruit,
- clothing
- partners:
- NZ 80%, Japan
Fiji
$405 million (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- sugar 40%,
- clothing,
- gold,
- processed fish,
- lumber
- partners:
French Polynesia
$88.9 million (f.o.b., 1989)
- commodities:
- coconut products 79%,
- mother-of-pearl 14%,
- vanilla,
- shark meat
- partners:
Guam
$34 million (f.o.b., 1984)
- commodities:
- mostly transshipments of refined petroleum products,
- construction materials,
- fish,
- food and beverage products
- partners:
Marshall Islands
$3.9 million (f.o.b., 1992 est.)
- commodities:
- coconut oil,
- fish,
- live animals,
- trichus shells
- partners:
- US,
- Japan,
- Australia
Micronesia, Federated States Of now Federated States of Micronesia
$3.2 million (f.o.b., 1990)
- commodities:
- fish,
- copra,
- bananas,
- black pepper
- partners:
- Japan, US
New Zealand
$11.2 billion (1994)
- commodities:
- wool,
- lamb,
- mutton,
- beef,
- fish,
- cheese,
- chemicals,
- forestry products,
- fruits and vegetables,
- manufactures
- partners:
Niue
$117,500 (f.o.b., 1989)
- commodities:
- canned coconut cream,
- copra,
- honey,
- passion fruit products,
- pawpaw,
- root crops,
- limes,
- footballs,
- stamps,
- handicrafts
- partners:
- NZ 89%,
- Fiji,
- Cook Islands,
- Australia
Norfolk Island
$1.7 million (f.o.b., FY85/86)
- commodities:
- postage stamps,
- seeds of the Norfolk Island pine and Kentia palm,
- small quantities of avocados
- partners:
- Australia,
- Pacific Islands,
- NZ,
- Asia,
- Europe
Palau
$600,000 (f.o.b., 1989)
- commodities:
- trochus (type of shellfish),
- tuna,
- copra,
- handicrafts
- partners:
- US, Japan
Papua New Guinea
$2.4 billion (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- gold,
- copper ore,
- oil,
- logs,
- palm oil,
- coffee,
- cocoa,
- lobster
- partners:
- Australia,
- Japan,
- US,
- Singapore,
- New Zealand
Western Samoa now Samoa
$6.4 million (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- coconut oil and cream,
- taro,
- copra,
- cocoa
- partners:
Solomon Islands
$84 million (f.o.b., 1991)
- commodities:
- fish 46%,
- timber 31%,
- palm oil 5%,
- cocoa,
- copra
- partners:
Tonga
$11.3 million (f.o.b., FY92/93)
- commodities:
- squash,
- vanilla,
- fish,
- root crops,
- coconut oil
- partners:
Vanuatu
$14.9 million (f.o.b., 1991)
- commodities:
- copra,
- beef,
- cocoa,
- timber,
- coffee
- partners:
- Netherlands,
- Japan,
- France,
- New Caledonia,
- Belgium
Wallis And Futuna now Wallis and Futuna
$6.6 million (f.o.b., 1986)
- commodities:
- copra, handicrafts
- partners:
- NA
South America
14 entriesArgentina
$15.7 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- meat,
- wheat,
- corn,
- oilseed,
- manufactures
- partners:
- US 12%,
- Brazil,
- Italy,
- Japan,
- Netherlands
Brazil
$43.6 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- iron ore,
- soybean bran,
- orange juice,
- footwear,
- coffee,
- motor vehicle parts
- partners:
Colombia
$8.3 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- petroleum,
- coffee,
- coal,
- bananas,
- fresh cut flowers
- partners:
Ecuador
$3.3 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- partners:
- US 42%,
- Latin America 29%,
- Caribbean,
- EU countries 17%
Falkland Islands (islas Malvinas) now Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
at least $14.7 million
- commodities:
- wool, hides and skins, and meat
- partners:
- UK,
- Netherlands,
- Japan (1987 est.)
Guyana
$475 million (f.o.b., 1994)
- commodities:
- sugar,
- bauxite/alumina,
- rice,
- shrimp,
- molasses
- partners:
Paraguay
$728 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- cotton,
- soybeans,
- timber,
- vegetable oils,
- meat products,
- coffee,
- tung oil
- partners:
Peru
$4.1 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- copper,
- zinc,
- fishmeal,
- crude petroleum and byproducts,
- lead,
- refined silver,
- coffee,
- cotton
- partners:
- US 19%,
- Japan 9%,
- Italy,
- Germany
Suriname
$443.3 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- alumina,
- aluminum,
- shrimp and fish,
- rice,
- bananas
- partners:
Uruguay
$1.78 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- wool and textile manufactures,
- beef and other animal products,
- leather,
- rice
- partners:
- Brazil,
- Argentina,
- US,
- China,
- Italy
Venezuela
$15.2 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- petroleum 72%,
- bauxite and aluminum,
- steel,
- chemicals,
- agricultural products,
- basic manufactures
- partners:
- US and Puerto Rico 55%,
- Japan,
- Netherlands,
- Italy
Southeast Asia
15 entriesBrunei
$2.2 billion (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
- commodities:
- crude oil,
- liquefied natural gas,
- petroleum products
- partners:
Burma now Burma (Myanmar)
$674 million (FY93/94 est.)
- commodities:
- pulses and beans,
- teak,
- rice,
- hardwood
- partners:
- Singapore,
- China,
- Thailand,
- India,
- Hong Kong
Cambodia
$283.6 million (f.o.b., 1993)
- commodities:
- timber,
- rubber,
- soybeans,
- sesame
- partners:
- Singapore,
- Japan,
- Thailand,
- Hong Kong,
- Indonesia,
- Malaysia
Hong Kong
$168.7 billion (including re-exports of $121.0 billion )(f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- clothing,
- textiles,
- yarn and fabric,
- footwear,
- electrical appliances,
- watches and clocks,
- toys
- partners:
Laos
$277 million (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- electricity,
- wood products,
- coffee,
- tin,
- garments
- partners:
Malaysia
$56.6 billion (f.o.b., 1994)
- commodities:
- electronic equipment,
- petroleum and petroleum products,
- palm oil,
- wood and wood products,
- rubber,
- textiles
- partners:
Philippines
$13.4 billion (f.o.b., 1994)
- commodities:
- electronics,
- textiles,
- coconut products,
- copper,
- fish
- partners:
Singapore
$96.4 billion (f.o.b., 1994)
- commodities:
- computer equipment,
- rubber and rubber products,
- petroleum products,
- telecommunications equipment
- partners:
Vietnam
$3.6 billion (f.o.b., 1994 est.)
- commodities:
- petroleum,
- rice,
- agricultural products,
- marine products,
- coffee
- partners:
- Japan,
- Singapore,
- Hong Kong,
- France,
- South Korea
Cite this page
Central Intelligence Agency. The World Factbook 1995, “Exports”, all entries. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/fields/exports/1995.