Exports In 36 editions of 36.

$3.64 trillion (f.o.b., 1992 est.)

commodities:

the whole range of industrial and agricultural goods and services

partners:

in value, about 75% of exports from the developed countries

$11.6 billion (f.o.b., 1992 est.)

commodities:

petroleum and natural gas 97%

partners:

• Italy,
• France,
• US,
• Germany,
• Spain

$3.7 billion (f.o.b., 1991 est.)

commodities:

• oil,
• liquefied petroleum gas,
• diamonds,
• coffee,
• sisal,
• fish and fish products,
• timber,
• cotton

partners:

• US,
• France,
• Germany,
• Netherlands,
• Brazil

$263.3 million (f.o.b., 1990 est.)

commodities:

• crude oil,
• cotton,
• palm products,
• cocoa

partners:

• FRG 36%,
• France 16%,
• Spain 14%,
• Italy 8%,
• UK 4%

$1.6 billion (f.o.b. 1991)

commodities:

• diamonds 78%,
• copper and nickel 8%,
• meat 4%

partners:

• Switzerland,
• UK,
• SACU (Southern African Customs Union)

$304.8 million (f.o.b., 1990)

commodities:

• cotton,
• gold,
• animal products

partners:

• EC 45%,
• Taiwan 15%,
• Cote d'Ivoire 15% (1987)

$91.7 million (f.o.b., 1991)

commodities:

coffee 81%, tea, hides, and skins

partners:

• EC 83%,
• US 5%,
• Asia 2%

$5.7 million (f.o.b., 1990 est.)

commodities:

• fish,
• bananas,
• hides and skins

partners:

• Portugal 40%,
• Algeria 31%,
• Angola,
• Netherlands (1990 est.)

$1.8 billion (f.o.b., 1991)

commodities:

• petroleum products 51%,
• coffee,
• beans,
• cocoa,
• aluminum products,
• timber

partners:

• EC (particularly France) about 50%,
• US,
• African countries

$138 million (1991 est.)

commodities:

• diamonds,
• cotton,
• coffee,
• timber,
• tobacco

partners:

• France,
• Belgium,
• Italy,
• Japan,
• US

$193.9 million (f.o.b., 1991)

commodities:

• cotton 48%,
• cattle 35%,
• textiles 5%,
• fish

partners:

• France,
• Nigeria,
• Cameroon

$16 million (f.o.b., 1990 est.)

commodities:

• vanilla,
• cloves,
• perfume oil,
• copra,
• ylang-ylang

partners:

US 53%

France 41%

• US 53%,
• France 41%,
• Africa 4%,
• FRG 2% (1988)

$1.5 billion (f.o.b., 1992 est.)

commodities:

• copper,
• coffee,
• diamonds,
• cobalt,
• crude oil

partners:

• US,
• Belgium,
• France,
• Germany,
• Italy,
• UK,
• Japan,
• South Africa

$1.1 billion (f.o.b., 1990)

commodities:

• crude oil 72%,
• lumber,
• plywood,
• coffee,
• cocoa,
• sugar,
• diamonds

partners:

• US,
• France,
• other EC countries

$2.8 billion (f.o.b., 1990)

commodities:

• cocoa 30%,
• coffee 20%,
• tropical woods 11%,
• petroleum,
• cotton,
• bananas,
• pineapples,
• palm oil,
• cotton

partners:

• France,
• FRG,
• Netherlands,
• US,
• Belgium,
• Spain (1985)

$186 million (f.o.b., 1991 est.)

commodities:

hides and skins, coffee (in transit)

partners:

Africa 50%

Middle East 40%

Western Europe 9%

• Africa 50%,
• Middle East 40%,
• Western Europe 9%

$3.6 billion (f.o.b., FY92 est.)

commodities:

• crude oil and petroleum products,
• cotton yarn,
• raw cotton,
• textiles,
• metal products,
• chemicals

partners:

• EC,
• Eastern Europe,
• US,
• Japan

$37 million (f.o.b., 1990 est.)

commodities:

• coffee,
• timber,
• cocoa beans

partners:

• Spain 38.2%,
• Italy 12.2%,
• Netherlands 11.4%,
• FRG 6.9%,
• Nigeria 12.4% (1988)

$NA

commodities:

NA

partners:

NA

$575 million (f.o.b., 1991)

commodities:

• soft drink concentrates,
• sugar,
• wood pulp,
• citrus,
• canned fruit

partners:

• South Africa 50% (est.),
• EC countries,
• Canada

$276 million (f.o.b., FY90)

commodities:

• coffee,
• leather products,
• gold,
• petroleum products

partners:

• EC,
• Djibouti,
• Japan,
• Saudi Arabia,
• US

$2.2 billion (f.o.b., 1991)

commodities:

• crude oil 80%,
• manganese 7%,
• wood 7%,
• uranium 2%

partners:

• France 48%,
• US 15%,
• Germany 2%,
• Japan 2%

$133 million (f.o.b., FY91 est.)

commodities:

• peanuts and peanut products,
• fish,
• cotton lint,
• palm kernels

partners:

Japan 60%

Europe 29%

• Japan 60%,
• Europe 29%,
• Africa 5%,
• US 1%,
• other 5% (1989)

$1.1 billion (f.o.b., 1992)

commodities:

cocoa 45%, gold, timber, tuna, bauxite, and aluminum

partners:

• Germany 29%,
• UK 12%,
• US 12%,
• Japan 5%

$788 million (f.o.b., 1990 est.)

commodities:

• alumina,
• bauxite,
• diamonds,
• coffee,
• pineapples,
• bananas,
• palm kernels

partners:

• US 33%,
• EC 33%,
• USSR and Eastern Europe 20%,
• Canada

$20.4 million (f.o.b., 1991 est.)

commodities:

• cashews,
• fish,
• peanuts,
• palm kernels

partners:

• Portugal,
• Senegal,
• France,
• The Gambia,
• Netherlands,
• Spain

$1.0 billion (f.o.b., 1992 est.)

commodities:

• tea 25%,
• coffee 18%,
• petroleum products 11% (1990)

partners:

• EC 44%,
• Africa 25%,
• Asia 5%,
• US 5%,
• Middle East 4% (1990)

$57 million (f.o.b., 1991)

commodities:

• wool,
• mohair,
• wheat,
• cattle,
• peas,
• beans,
• corn,
• hides,
• skins,
• baskets

partners:

• South Africa 53%,
• EC 30%,
• North and South America 13% (1989)

$505 million (f.o.b., 1989 est.)

commodities:

• iron ore 61%,
• rubber 20%,
• timber 11%,
• coffee

partners:

• US,
• EC,
• Netherlands

$9.71 billion (f.o.b., 1992)

commodities:

• crude oil,
• refined petroleum products,
• natural gas

partners:

• Italy,
• former USSR,
• Germany,
• Spain,
• France,
• Belgium/Luxembourg,
• Turkey

$312 million (f.o.b., 1991 est.)

commodities:

• coffee 45%,
• vanilla 20%,
• cloves 11%,
• sugar,
• petroleum products

partners:

• France,
• Japan,
• Italy,
• Germany,
• US

$400 million (f.o.b., 1991 est.)

commodities:

• tobacco,
• tea,
• sugar,
• coffee,
• peanuts,
• wood products

partners:

• US,
• UK,
• Zambia,
• South Africa,
• Germany

$320 million (f.o.b., 1991 est.)

commodities:

• livestock,
• peanuts,
• dried fish,
• cotton,
• skins

partners:

mostly franc zone and Western Europe

$447 million (f.o.b., 1990)

commodities:

• iron ore,
• processed fish,
• small amounts of gum arabic and gypsum;
• unrecorded but numerically significant cattle exports to Senegal

partners:

• EC 43%,
• Japan 27%,
• USSR 11%,
• Cote d'Ivoire 3%

$1.2 billion (f.o.b., 1990)

commodities:

• textiles 44%,
• sugar 40%,
• light manufactures 10%

partners:

• EC and US have preferential treatment,
• EC 77%,
• US 15%

$4.0 million (f.o.b., 1984)

commodities:

ylang-ylang, vanilla

partners:

France 79%

Comoros 10%

Reunion 9%

• France 79%,
• Comoros 10%,
• Reunion 9%

$4.7 billion (f.o.b., 1992 est.)

commodities:

• food and beverages 30%,
• semiprocessed goods 23%,
• consumer goods 21%,
• phosphates 17%

partners:

• EC 58%,
• India 7%,
• Japan 5%,
• former USSR 3%,
• US 2%

$162 million (f.o.b., 1991 est.)

commodities:

• shrimp 48%,
• cashews 21%,
• sugar 10%,
• copra 3%,
• citrus 3%

partners:

• US,
• Western Europe,
• Germany,
• Japan

$1.184 billion (f.o.b., 1991)

commodities:

• diamonds,
• copper,
• gold,
• zinc,
• lead,
• uranium,
• cattle,
• processed fish,
• karakul skins

partners:

• Switzerland,
• South Africa,
• Germany,
• Japan

$294 million (f.o.b., 1991)

commodities:

• uranium ore 60%,
• livestock products 20%,
• cowpeas,
• onions

partners:

• France 77%,
• Nigeria 8%,
• Cote d'Ivoire,
• Italy

$12.7 billion (f.o.b., 1991)

commodities:

• oil 95%,
• cocoa,
• rubber

partners:

EC countries 43%, US 41%

$166 million (f.o.b., 1988)

commodities:

• sugar 75%,
• rum and molasses 4%,
• perfume essences 4%,
• lobster 3%,
• vanilla and tea 1%

partners:

• France,
• Mauritius,
• Bahrain,
• South Africa,
• Italy

$66.6 million (f.o.b., 1992 est.)

commodities:

• coffee 85%,
• tea,
• tin,
• cassiterite,
• wolframite,
• pyrethrum

partners:

• Germany,
• Belgium,
• Italy,
• Uganda,
• UK,
• France,
• US

$23,900 (f.o.b., 1984)

commodities:

fish (frozen and salt-dried skipjack, tuna), handicrafts

partners:

South Africa, UK

$5.5 million (f.o.b., 1991 est.)

commodities:

• cocoa 85%,
• copra,
• coffee,
• palm oil

partners:

• Germany,
• Netherlands,
• China

$904 million (f.o.b., 1991 est.)

commodities:

• manufactures 30%,
• fish products 23%,
• peanuts 12%,
• petroleum products 16%,
• phosphates 9%

partners:

• France,
• other EC members,
• Mali,
• Cote d'Ivoire,
• India

$40 million (f.o.b., 1990 est.)

commodities:

• fish,
• copra,
• cinnamon bark,
• petroleum products (reexports)

partners:

• France 63%,
• Pakistan 12%,
• Reunion 10%,
• UK 7% (1987)

$75 million (f.o.b., FY92 est.)

commodities:

• rutile 50%,
• bauxite 17%,
• cocoa 11%,
• diamonds 3%,
• coffee 3%

partners:

• US,
• UK,
• Belgium,
• Germany,
• other Western Europe

$NA

commodities:

• bananas,
• livestock,
• fish,
• hides,
• skins

partners:

• Saudi Arabia,
• Italy,
• FRG (1986)

$23.5 billion (f.o.b., 1992)

commodities:

• gold 27%,
• other minerals and metals 20-25%,
• food 5%,
• chemicals 3%

partners:

• Italy,
• Japan,
• US,
• Germany,
• UK,
• other EC countries,
• Hong Kong

$315 million (f.o.b., FY92 est.)

commodities:

• cotton 52%,
• sesame,
• gum arabic,
• peanuts

partners:

• Western Europe 46%,
• Saudi Arabia 14%,
• Eastern Europe 9%,
• Japan 9%,
• US 3% (FY88)

$422 million (f.o.b., 1991)

commodities:

• coffee,
• cotton,
• tobacco,
• tea,
• cashew nuts,
• sisal

partners:

• FRG,
• UK,
• Japan,
• Netherlands,
• Kenya,
• Hong Kong,
• US

$512 million (f.o.b., 1991 est.)

commodities:

• phosphates,
• cotton,
• cocoa,
• coffee

partners:

• EC 40%,
• Africa 16%,
• US 1% (1990)

$3.7 billion (f.o.b., 1992)

commodities:

• hydrocarbons,
• agricultural products,
• phosphates and chemicals

partners:

• EC countries 74%,
• Middle East 11%,
• US 2%,
• Turkey,
• former USSR republics

$170 million (f.o.b., 1991 est.)

commodities:

• coffee 97%,
• cotton,
• tea

partners:

• US 25%,
• UK 18%,
• France 11%,
• Spain 10%

$8 million (f.o.b., 1982 est.)

commodities:

phosphates 62%

partners:

Morocco claims and administers Western Sahara, so trade partners are included in overall Moroccan accounts

$1.0 billion (f.o.b., 1992 est.)

commodities:

• copper,
• zinc,
• cobalt,
• lead,
• tobacco

partners:

• EC countries,
• Japan,
• South Africa,
• US,
• India

$1.5 billion (f.o.b., 1992 est.)

commodities:

• agricultural 35% (tobacco 20%, other 15%),
• manufactures 20%,
• gold 10%,
• ferrochrome 10%,
• cotton 5%

partners:

• UK 14%,
• Germany 11%,
• South Africa 10%,
• Japan 7%,
• US 5% (1991)

$340.6 million (f.o.b., 1991)

commodities:

fish and fish products 95%

partners:

• Denmark 79%,
• Benelux 9%,
• Germany 5%

$1.5 billion (f.o.b., 1992)

commodities:

• fish and fish products,
• animal products,
• aluminum,
• ferrosilicon,
• diatomite

partners:

• EC 68% (UK 25%, Germany 12%),
• US 11%,
• Japan 8% (1992)

$236 million (f.o.b., FY91 est.)

commodities:

natural gas 55%, fruits and nuts 24%, handwoven carpets, wool, cotton, hides, and pelts

partners:

former USSR, Pakistan

$30 million to outside the successor states of the former USSR (f.o.b., 1992)

commodities:

• machinery and transport equipment,
• light industrial products,
• processed food items (1991)

partners:

NA

$821 million to outside the successor states of the former USSR (f.o.b., 1992 est.)

commodities:

• oil and gas,
• chemicals,
• oilfield equipment,
• textiles,
• cotton (1991)

partners:

mostly CIS and European countries

$2.0 billion (FY92)

commodities:

• garments,
• jute and jute goods,
• leather,
• shrimp

partners:

US 28%, Western Europe 39% (FY91)

$74 million (f.o.b., FY91 est.)

commodities:

• cardamon,
• gypsum,
• timber,
• handicrafts,
• cement,
• fruit,
• electricity (to India)

partners:

India 90%

$85.0 billion (f.o.b., 1992)

commodities:

• textiles,
• garments,
• telecommunications and recording equipment,
• petroleum,
• minerals

partners:

• Hong Kong and Macau,
• Japan,
• US,
• Germany,
• South Korea,
• Russia (1992)

$NA

commodities:

• citrus fruits, tea, other agricultural products;
• diverse types of machinery;
• ferrous and nonferrous metals;
• textiles

partners:

• Russia,
• Turkey,
• Armenia,
• Azerbaijan (1992)

$19.8 billion (f.o.b., FY93 est.)

commodities:

gems and jewelry, clothing, engineering goods, leather manufactures, cotton yarn, and fabric

partners:

• USSR 16.1%,
• US 14.7%,
• West Germany 7.8% (FY91)

$339.7 billion (f.o.b., 1992)

commodities:

manufactures 97% (including machinery 40%, motor vehicles 18%, consumer electronics 10%)

partners:

• Southeast Asia 31%,
• US 29%,
• Western Europe 23%,
• Communist countries 4%,
• Middle East 3%

• $1.5 billion to outside the successor states of the former USSR (1992)

commodities:

• oil,
• ferrous and nonferrous metals,
• chemicals,
• grain,
• wool,
• meat (1991)

partners:

• Russia,
• Ukraine,
• Uzbekistan

$1.3 billion (f.o.b., 1992 est.)

commodities:

• minerals,
• metallurgical products,
• agricultural and fishery products,
• manufactures (including armaments)

partners:

• China,
• Japan,
• Russia,
• South Korea,
• Germany,
• Hong Kong,
• Mexico

$76.8 billion (f.o.b., 1992)

commodities:

• textiles,
• clothing,
• electronic and electrical equipment,
• footwear,
• machinery,
• steel,
• automobiles,
• ships,
• fish

partners:

US 24%, Japan 15% (1992)

$NA

commodities:

• wool,
• chemicals,
• cotton,
• ferrous and nonferrous metals,
• shoes,
• machinery,
• tobacco

partners:

Russia 70%, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, and others

$53.7 million (f.o.b., 1991)

commodities:

fish, clothing

partners:

• US,
• UK,
• Sri Lanka

$347 million (f.o.b., 1991 est.)

commodities:

• copper,
• livestock,
• animal products,
• cashmere,
• wool,
• hides,
• fluorspar,
• other nonferrous metals

partners:

• USSR 75%,
• China 10%,
• Japan 4%

$313 million (f.o.b., FY92 est.) but does not include unrecorded border trade with India

commodities:

• carpets,
• clothing,
• leather goods,
• jute goods,
• grain

partners:

• US,
• Germany,
• India,
• UK

$6.8 billion (f.o.b., FY92)

commodities:

• cotton,
• textiles,
• clothing,
• rice

partners:

• EC 35%,
• US 11%,
• Japan 8% (FY91)

$39.2 billion (f.o.b., 1992)

commodities:

petroleum and petroleum products, natural gas, wood and wood products, metals, chemicals, and a wide variety of civilian and military manufactures

partners:

Europe

$2.0 billion (f.o.b., 1991)

commodities:

• textiles and garments,
• teas,
• petroleum products,
• coconuts,
• rubber,
• other agricultural products,
• gems and jewelry,
• marine products,
• graphite

partners:

• US 27.4%,
• Germany,
• Japan,
• UK,
• Belgium,
• Taiwan,
• Hong Kong,
• China

• $100 million to outside successor states of the former USSR (1992)

commodities:

• aluminum,
• cotton,
• fruits,
• vegetable oil,
• textiles

partners:

• Russia,
• Kazakhstan,
• Ukraine,
• Uzbekistan

• $100 million to outside the successor states of the former USSR (1992)

commodities:

• natural gas,
• oil,
• chemicals,
• cotton,
• textiles,
• carpets

partners:

• Russia,
• Ukraine,
• Uzbekistan

• $900 million to outside the successor states of the former USSR (1992)

commodities:

• cotton,
• gold,
• textiles,
• chemical and mineral fertilizers,
• vegetable oil

partners:

• Russia,
• Ukraine,
• Eastern Europe

$1.4 million (f.o.b., 1987)

commodities:

lobster and salt

partners:

NA

$32 million (f.o.b., 1991)

commodities:

• petroleum products 48%,
• manufactures 23%,
• food and live animals 4%,
• machinery and transport equipment 17%

partners:

• OECS 26%,
• Barbados 15%,
• Guyana 4%,
• Trinidad and Tobago 2%,
• US 0.3%

$902.4 million, including oil re-exports (f.o.b., 1991)

commodities:

mostly petroleum products

partners:

US 64%, EC

$306 million (f.o.b., 1991 est.)

commodities:

• pharmaceuticals,
• cement,
• rum,
• crawfish

partners:

• US 41%,
• Norway 30%,
• Denmark 4%

$205.8 million (f.o.b., 1991)

commodities:

• sugar and molasses,
• chemicals,
• electrical components,
• clothing,
• rum,
• machinery and transport equipment

partners:

• CARICOM 31%,
• US 16%,
• UK 13%

$95.6 million (f.o.b., 1991)

commodities:

• sugar,
• citrus,
• clothing,
• bananas,
• fish products,
• molasses

partners:

• US 49%,
• UK,
• EC,
• Mexico (1991)

$2.7 million (f.o.b., 1988)

commodities:

• rum,
• fresh fish,
• gravel,
• sand,
• fruits,
• animals

partners:

• Virgin Islands (US),
• Puerto Rico,
• US

$1.5 million (f.o.b., 1987 est.)

commodities:

turtle products, manufactured consumer goods

partners:

mostly US

$1.7 billion (f.o.b., 1992 est.)

commodities:

• coffee,
• bananas,
• textiles,
• sugar

partners:

• US 75%,
• Germany,
• Guatemala,
• Netherlands,
• UK,
• Japan

$2.1 billion (f.o.b., 1992 est.)

commodities:

• sugar,
• nickel,
• shellfish,
• tobacco,
• medical products,
• citrus,
• coffee

partners:

• Russia 30%,
• Canada 10%,
• China 9%,
• Japan 6%,
• Spain 4% (1992 est.)

$66.0 million (c.i.f., 1991)

commodities:

• bananas,
• soap,
• bay oil,
• vegetables,
• grapefruit,
• oranges

partners:

• UK 50%,
• CARICOM countries,
• US,
• Italy

$600 million (f.o.b., 1992)

commodities:

• ferronickel,
• sugar,
• gold,
• coffee,
• cocoa

partners:

• US 60%,
• EC 19%,
• Puerto Rico 8% (1990)

$693 million (f.o.b., 1992 est.)

commodities:

• coffee 45%,
• sugar,
• shrimp,
• cotton

partners:

• US 33%,
• Guatemala,
• Germany,
• Costa Rica

$30 million (f.o.b., 1991 est.)

commodities:

• nutmeg 36%,
• cocoa beans 9%,
• bananas 14%,
• mace 8%,
• textiles 5%

partners:

• US 12%,
• UK,
• FRG,
• Netherlands,
• Trinidad and Tobago (1989)

$168 million (f.o.b., 1988)

commodities:

• bananas,
• sugar,
• rum

partners:

France 68%, Martinique 22% (1987)

$1.3 billion (f.o.b., 1992)

commodities:

• coffee 26%,
• sugar 13%,
• bananas 7%,
• beef 3%

partners:

• US 36%,
• El Salvador,
• Costa Rica,
• Germany,
• Honduras

$146 million (f.o.b., 1991 est.)

commodities:

light manufactures 65%

coffee 19%

other agriculture 8%

other 8%

• light manufactures 65%,
• coffee 19%,
• other agriculture 8%,
• other 8%

partners:

US 84%

• US 84%,
• Italy 4%,
• France 3%,
• other industrial countries 6%,
• less developed countries 3% (1987)

$1.0 billion (f.o.b., 1991)

commodities:

• bananas,
• coffee,
• shrimp,
• lobster,
• minerals,
• meat,
• lumber

partners:

• US 65%,
• Germany 9%,
• Japan 8%,
• Belgium 7%

$1.2 billion (f.o.b., 1991)

commodities:

• alumina,
• bauxite,
• sugar,
• bananas,
• rum

partners:

• US 39%,
• UK 14%,
• Canada 12%,
• Netherlands 8%,
• Norway 7%