The CIA World Factbook Edition 2013 Economy

Exchange rates In 36 editions of 36.

Exchange rates was published in 36 editions of the CIA World Factbook, from 1990 to 2025. The 2013 edition carries it in 241 entries, in its Economy section. Every entry is shown as that edition published it.

entries in the 2013 edition
241
the first edition with it
1990
the latest edition with it
2025

Published as “Exchange rates” (1990 to 2025), “Currency” (1990 to 2004), “Currency (code)” (2005 to 2008) and “Currency code” (2001 to 2004).

the entry has the field in that editionnot in that editionthe open editionEach entry below ends in its editions with Exchange rates, 1990 to 2025. Point at a year above to follow it down; choose one in a row to read that edition’s text there.

2013

Every edition with Exchange rates

Entries with Exchange rates in each edition

19902000201020202025

Select a bar to open that edition.

Africa

56 entries

Algeria

Algerian dinars (DZD) per US dollar -

77.54 (2012 est.)

  • 72.94 (2011 est.)
  • 74.39 (2010 est.)
  • 72.65 (2009)
  • 63.25 (2008)

Angola

kwanza (AOA) per US dollar -

95.47 (2012 est.)

  • 93.94 (2011 est.)
  • 91.91 (2010 est.)
  • 79.33 (2009)
  • 75.02 (2008)

Benin

Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XOF) per US dollar -

510.53 (2012 est.)

  • 471.87 (2011 est.)
  • 495.28 (2010 est.)
  • 472.19 (2009)
  • 447.81 (2008)

Botswana

pulas (BWP) per US dollar -

7.62 (2012 est.)

  • 6.84 (2011 est.)
  • 6.79 (2010 est.)
  • 7.16 (2009)
  • 6.79 (2008)

Burkina Faso

Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XOF) per US dollar -

510.53 (2012 est.)

  • 471.87 (2011 est.)
  • 495.28 (2010 est.)
  • 472.19 (2009)
  • 447.81 (2008)

Burundi

Burundi francs (BIF) per US dollar -

1,442.51 (2012 est.)

  • 1,261.07 (2011 est.)
  • 1,230.8 (2010 est.)
  • 1,230.18 (2009)
  • 1,198 (2008)

Cabo Verde

Cabo Verdean escudos (CVE) per US dollar -

85.82 (2012 est.)

  • 79.32 (2011 est.)
  • 83.26 (2010 est.)
  • 79.38 (2009)
  • 73.84 (2008)

Cameroon

Cooperation Financiere en Afrique Centrale francs (XAF) per dollar -

510.53 (2012 est.)

  • 471.87 (2011 est.)
  • 495.28 (2010 est.)
  • 472.19 (2009)
  • 447.81 (2008)

Central African Republic

Cooperation Financiere en Afrique Centrale francs (XAF) per US dollar -

510.53 (2012 est.)

  • 471.87 (2011 est.)
  • 495.28 (2010)
  • 472.19 (2009)
  • 447.81 (2008)

Chad

Cooperation Financiere en Afrique Centrale francs (XAF) per US dollar -

510.53 (2012 est.)

  • 471.87 (2011 est.)
  • 495.28 (2010 est.)
  • 472.19 (2009)
  • 447.81 (2008)

Comoros

Comoran francs (KMF) per US dollar -

382.9 (2012 est.)

  • 353.9 (2011 est.)
  • 371.46 (2010 est.)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the now Democratic Republic of the Congo

Congolese francs (CDF) per US dollar -

920.25 (2012 est.)

  • 916.25 (2011 est.)
  • 905.91 (2010 est.)
  • 472.19 (2009)
  • 559 (2008)

Congo, Republic of the now Republic of the Congo

Cooperation Financiere en Afrique Centrale francs (XAF) per US dollar -

510.53 (2012 est.)

  • 471.87 (2011 est.)
  • 495.28 (2010 est.)
  • 472.19 (2009)
  • 447.81 (2008)

Cote d'Ivoire

Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XOF) per US dollar -

510.29 (2012 est.)

  • 471.87 (2011 est.)
  • 495.28 (2010 est.)
  • 472.19 (2009)
  • 447.81 (2008)

Djibouti

Djiboutian francs (DJF) per US dollar -

177.72 (2012 est.)

  • 177.72 (2011 est.)
  • 177.72 (2010 est.)

Egypt

Egyptian pounds (EGP) per US dollar -

6.06 (2012 est.)

  • 5.94 (2011 est.)
  • 5.62 (2010 est.)
  • 5.55 (2009)
  • 5.4 (2008)

Equatorial Guinea

Cooperation Financiere en Afrique Centrale francs (XAF) per US dollar -

510.53 (2012 est.)

  • 471.87 (2011 est.)
  • 495.28 (2010 est.)
  • 472.19 (2009)
  • 447.81 (2008)

Eritrea

nakfa (ERN) per US dollar -

15.38 (2012 est.)

  • 15.38 (2011 est.)
  • 15.38 (2010 est.)
  • 15.38 (2009)
  • 15.38 (2008)

Swaziland now Eswatini

emalangeni per US dollar -

8.2 (2012 est.)

  • 7.26 (2011 est.)
  • 7.32 (2010 est.)
  • 8.42 (2009)
  • 7.75 (2008)

Ethiopia

birr (ETB) per US dollar -

17.71 (2012 est.)

  • 16.9 (2011 est.)
  • 14.41 (2010 est.)
  • 11.78 (2009)
  • 9.57 (2008)

Gabon

Cooperation Financiere en Afrique Centrale francs (XAF) per US dollar -

510.53 (2012 est.)

  • 471.87 (2011 est.)
  • 495.28 (2010 est.)
  • 472.19 (2009)
  • 447.81 (2008)

Gambia, The now The Gambia

dalasis (GMD) per US dollar -

32.08 (2012 est.)

  • 29.46 (2011 est.)
  • 28.01 (2010 est.)
  • 26.64 (2009)
  • 22.75 (2008)

Ghana

cedis (GHC) per US dollar -

1.8 (2012 est.)

  • 1.51 (2011 est.)
  • 1.43 (2010 est.)
  • 1.41 (2009)
  • 1.1 (2008)

Guinea

Guinean francs (GNF) per US dollar -

6,986 (2012 est.)

  • 6,658 (2011 est.)
  • 5,726.1 (2010 est.)
  • 5,500 (2009)
  • 5,500 (2008)

Guinea-Bissau

Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XOF) per US dollar -

510.53 (2012 est.)

  • 471.87 (2011 est.)
  • 495.28 (2010 est.)
  • 472.19 (2009)
  • 447.81 (2008)

Kenya

Kenyan shillings (KES) per US dollar -

84.53 (2012 est.)

  • 88.81 (2011 est.)
  • 79.23 (2010 est.)
  • 77.35 (2009)
  • 68.36 (2008)

Lesotho

maloti (LSL) per US dollar -

8.2 (2012 est.)

  • 7.26 (2011 est.)
  • 7.32 (2010 est.)
  • 8.47 (2009)
  • 7.75 (2008)

Liberia

Liberian dollars (LRD) per US dollar -

73.52 (2012 est.)

  • 72.23 (2011 est.)
  • 71.4 (2010 est.)

Libya

Libyan dinars (LYD) per US dollar -

1.26 (2012 est.)

  • 1.22 (2011 est.)
  • 1.27 (2010 est.)
  • 1.25 (2009)
  • 1.21 (2008)

Madagascar

Malagasy ariary (MGA) per US dollar -

2,195 (2012 est.)

  • 2,025.1 (2011 est.)
  • 2,090 (2010 est.)
  • 1,956.2 (2009)
  • 1,654.78 (2008)

Malawi

Malawian kwachas (MWK) per US dollar -

249.11 (2012 est.)

  • 156.93 (2011 est.)
  • 150.49 (2010 est.)
  • 141.14 (2009)
  • 142.41 (2008)

Mali

Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XOF) per US dollar -

510.53 (2012 est.)

  • 471.87 (2011 est.)
  • 495.28 (2010 est.)
  • 472.19 (2009)
  • 447.81 (2008)

Mauritania

ouguiyas (MRO) per US dollar -

296.6 (2012 est.)

  • 281.12 (2011 est.)
  • 275.89 (2010 est.)
  • 262.4 (2009)
  • 238.2 (2008)

Mauritius

Mauritian rupees (MUR) per US dollar -

30.05 (2012 est.)

  • 28.71 (2011 est.)
  • 30.78 (2010 est.)
  • 31.96 (2009)
  • 27.97 (2008)

Morocco

Moroccan dirhams (MAD) per US dollar -

8.6 (2012 est.)

  • 8.07 (2011 est.)
  • 8.42 (2010 est.)
  • 8.06 (2009)
  • 7.53 (2008)

Mozambique

meticais (MZM) per US dollar -

28.38 (2012 est.)

  • 29.08 (2011 est.)
  • 33.96 (2010 est.)
  • 26.28 (2009)
  • 24.13 (2008)

Namibia

Namibian dollars (NAD) per US dollar -

8.2 (2012 est.)

  • 7.26 (2011 est.)
  • 7.32 (2010 est.)
  • 8.42 (2009)
  • 7.75 (2008)

Niger

Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XOF) per US dollar -

510.53 (2012 est.)

  • 471.87 (2011 est.)
  • 495.28 (2010)
  • 472.19 (2009)
  • 447.81 (2008)

Nigeria

nairas (NGN) per US dollar -

156.81 (2012 est.)

  • 154.74 (2011 est.)
  • 150.3 (2010 est.)
  • 148.9 (2009)
  • 117.8 (2008)

Rwanda

Rwandan francs (RWF) per US dollar -

616.6 (2012 est.)

  • 601.83 (2011 est.)
  • 583.13 (2010 est.)
  • 568.18 (2009)
  • 550 (2008)

Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha

Saint Helenian pounds (SHP) per US dollar -

0.63 (2012)

  • 0.62 (2011)
  • 0.65 (2010)
  • 0.62 (2009)
  • 0.53 (2008)

Sao Tome and Principe

dobras (STD) per US dollar -

19,068 (2012 est.)

  • 17,623 (2011 est.)
  • 18,499 (2010 est.)
  • 16,209 (2009)
  • 14,900 (2008)

Senegal

Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XOF) per US dollar -

510.53 (2012 est.)

  • 471.87 (2011 est.)
  • 495.28 (2010)
  • 472.19 (2009)
  • 447.81 (2008)

Seychelles

Seychelles rupees (SCR) per US dollar -

13.7 (2012 est.)

  • 12.38 (2011 est.)
  • 12.07 (2010 est.)
  • 13.61 (2009)
  • 8 (2008)

Sierra Leone

leones (SLL) per US dollar -

4,344 (2012 est.)

  • 4,349.2 (2011 est.)
  • 3,978.1 (2010 est.)

Somalia

Somali shillings (SOS) per US dollar -

1,600 (2012 est.)

  • 31,900 (2011 est.)

South Africa

rand (ZAR) per US dollar -

8.2 (2012 est.)

  • 7.26 (2011 est.)
  • 7.32 (2010 est.)
  • 8.42 (2009)
  • 7.96 (2008)

South Sudan

South Sudanese pounds (SSP) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)

Sudan

Sudanese pounds (SDG) per US dollar -

3.57 (2012 est.)

  • 2.67 (2011 est.)
  • 2.31 (2010 est.)
  • 2.3 (2009)
  • 2.1 (2008)

Tanzania

Tanzanian shillings (TZS) per US dollar -

1,583 (2012 est.)

  • 1,572.1 (2011 est.)
  • 1,409.3 (2010 est.)
  • 1,320.3 (2009)
  • 1,178.1 (2008)

Togo

Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XOF) per US dollar -

510.53 (2012 est.)

  • 471.87 (2011 est.)
  • 495.28 (2010 est.)
  • 472.19 (2009)
  • 447.81 (2008)

Tunisia

Tunisian dinars (TND) per US dollar -

1.56 (2012 est.)

  • 1.41 (2011 est.)
  • 1.43 (2010 est.)
  • 1.35 (2009)
  • 1.21 (2008)

Uganda

Ugandan shillings (UGX) per US dollar -

2,505.6 (2012 est.)

  • 2,522.8 (2011 est.)
  • 2,177.6 (2010 est.)
  • 2,030 (2009)
  • 1,658.1 (2008)

Western Sahara

Moroccan dirhams (MAD) per US dollar -

8.6 (2012)

  • 8.07 (2011)
  • 8.42 (2010)
  • 8.06 (2009)
  • 7.53 (2008)

Zambia

Zambian kwacha (ZMK) per US dollar -

5.1 (2012 est.)

  • 4.9 (2011 est.)
  • 4,797.1 (2010 est.)
  • 5,046.1 (2009)
  • 3,512.9 (2008)

Zimbabwe

Zimbabwean dollars (ZWD) per US dollar -

234.25 (2010)

  • 234.25 (2009)
  • 9,686.8 (2007)

note: the dollar was adopted as a legal currency in 2009; since then the Zimbabwean dollar has experienced hyperinflation and is essentially worthless

Arctic Region

3 entries

Greenland

Danish kroner (DKK) per US dollar -

5.79 (2011)

  • 5.62 (2011)
  • 5.62 (2010)
  • 5.36 (2009)
  • 5.02 (2008)

Iceland

Icelandic kronur (ISK) per US dollar -

125.08 (2012 est.)

  • 115.95 (2011 est.)
  • 122.24 (2010 est.)
  • 123.64 (2009)
  • 85.62 (2008)

Svalbard

Norwegian kroner (NOK) per US dollar -

5.82 (2012)

  • 5.61 (2011)
  • 6.04 (2010)
  • 6.29 (2009)
  • 5.64 (2008)

Asia

23 entries

Afghanistan

afghanis (AFA) per US dollar -

50.92 (2012 est.)

  • 46.75 (2011 est.)
  • 46.45 (2010)

Armenia

drams (AMD) per US dollar -

401.76 (2012 est.)

  • 372.5 (2011 est.)
  • 373.66 (2010 est.)
  • 363.28 (2009)
  • 303.93 (2008)

Azerbaijan

Azerbaijani manats (AZN) per US dollar -

0.79 (2012 est.)

  • 0.79 (2011 est.)
  • 0.8 (2010 est.)
  • 0.8 (2009)
  • 0.82 (2008)

Bangladesh

taka (BDT) per US dollar -

81.86 (2012 est.)

  • 74.15 (2011 est.)
  • 69.65 (2010 est.)
  • 69.04 (2009)
  • 68.55 (2008)

Bhutan

ngultrum (BTN) per US dollar -

53.44 (2012 est.)

  • 46.67 (2011 est.)
  • 45.73 (2010 est.)
  • 46.68 (2009 est.)
  • 43.51 (2008 est.)

British Indian Ocean Territory

the US dollar is used

China

Renminbi yuan (RMB) per US dollar -

6.31 (2012 est.)

  • 6.46 (2011 est.)
  • 6.77 (2010 est.)
  • 6.83 (2009)
  • 6.94 (2008)

Georgia

laris (GEL) per US dollar -

1.65 (2012 est.)

  • 1.69 (2011 est.)
  • 1.78 (2010 est.)
  • 1.67 (2009 est.)
  • 1.47 (2008 est.)

India

Indian rupees (INR) per US dollar -

53.44 (2012 est.)

  • 46.67 (2011 est.)
  • 45.73 (2010 est.)
  • 48.41 (2009)
  • 43.32 (2008)

Japan

yen (JPY) per US dollar -

79.79 (2012 est.)

  • 79.81 (2011 est.)
  • 87.78 (2010 est.)
  • 93.57 (2009)
  • 103.58 (2008)

Kazakhstan

tenge (KZT) per US dollar -

149.11 (2012 est.)

  • 146.62 (2011 est.)
  • 147.36 (2010 est.)
  • 147.5 (2009)
  • 120.25 (2008)

Korea, North now North Korea

North Korean won (KPW) per US dollar (market rate)

155.5 (2012 est.)

  • 156.1 (2011 est.)
  • 145 (2010 est.)
  • 3,630 (December 2008)
  • 140 (2007)

Korea, South now South Korea

South Korean won (KRW) per US dollar -

1,126.47 (2012 est.)

  • 1,108.29 (2011 est.)
  • 1,156.1 (2010 est.)
  • 1,276.93 (2009)
  • 1,101.7 (2008)

Kyrgyzstan

soms (KGS) per US dollar -

47.01 (2012 est.)

  • 46.14 (2011 est.)
  • 45.96 (2010 est.)
  • 42.91 (2009)
  • 36.11 (2008)

Maldives

rufiyaa (MVR) per US dollar -

15.39 (2011)

  • 14.6 (2011)
  • 12.8 (2008)
  • 12.8 (2007)

Mongolia

togrog/tugriks (MNT) per US dollar -

1,357.6 (2012 est.)

  • 1,265.5 (2011 est.)
  • 1,357.1 (2010 est.)
  • 1,442.8 (2009)
  • 1,170 (2007)

Nepal

Nepalese rupees (NPR) per US dollar -

85.2 (2012 est.)

  • 74.02 (2011 est.)
  • 73.16 (2010 est.)
  • 77.44 (2009)
  • 65.21 (2008)

Pakistan

Pakistani rupees (PKR) per US dollar -

93.4 (2012 est.)

  • 86.34 (2011 est.)
  • 85.19 (2010 est.)
  • 81.71 (2009)
  • 70.64 (2008)

Russia

Russian rubles (RUB) per US dollar -

30.84 (2012 est.)

  • 29.38 (2011 est.)
  • 30.37 (2010 est.)
  • 31.74 (2009)
  • 24.85 (2008)

Sri Lanka

Sri Lankan rupees (LKR) per US dollar -

127.6 (2012 est.)

  • 110.57 (2011 est.)
  • 113.06 (2010 est.)
  • 114.95 (2009)
  • 108.33 (2008)

Tajikistan

Tajikistani somoni (TJS) per US dollar -

4.74 (2012 est.)

  • 4.61 (2011 est.)
  • 4.38 (2010 est.)
  • 4.14 (2009)
  • 3.46 (2008)

Turkmenistan

Turkmen manat (TMM) per US dollar -

2.85 (2012 est.)

  • 2.85 (2011 est.)
  • 2.85 (2010 est.)
  • 2.85 (2009)
  • 14,250 (2008)

Uzbekistan

Uzbekistani soum (UZS) per US dollar -

1,890.1 (2012 est.)

  • 1,716.1 (2011 est.)
  • 1,587.2 (2010 est.)
  • 1,466.7 (2009)
  • 1,317 (2008)

Central America and the Caribbean

32 entries

Anguilla

East Caribbean dollars (XCD) per US dollar -

2.7 (2012 est.)

  • 2.7 (2011 est.)
  • 2.7 (2010 est.), 2.7 (2009)

Antigua and Barbuda

East Caribbean dollars (XCD) per US dollar -

2.7 (2012 est.)

  • 2.7 (2011 est.)
  • 2.7 (2010 est.)
  • 2.7 (2009)

Aruba

Aruban guilders/florins per US dollar -

1.79 (2012 est.)

  • 1.79 (2011 est.)

Bahamas, The now The Bahamas

Bahamian dollars (BSD) per US dollar -

1 (2012 est.)

  • 1 (2011 est.)
  • 1 (2010 est.)
  • 1 (2008 est.)
  • 1 (2007 est.)

Barbados

Barbadian dollars (BBD) per US dollar -

2 (2012 est.)

  • 2 (2011 est.)
  • 2 (2010 est.)

note: the Barbadian dollar is pegged to the US dollar

Belize

Belizean dollars (BZD) per US dollar -

2 (2012 est.)

  • 2 (2011 est.)
  • 2 (2010 est.)
  • 2 (2009)
  • 2 (2008)

British Virgin Islands

the US dollar is used

Cayman Islands

Caymanian dollars (KYD) per US dollar -

0.83 (2012 est.)

  • 0.83 (2011 est.)
  • 0.83 (2010 est.)

Costa Rica

Costa Rican colones (CRC) per US dollar -

502.9 (2012 est.)

  • 505.66 (2011 est.)
  • 525.83 (2010 est.)
  • 573.29 (2009)
  • 530.41 (2008)

Cuba

Cuban pesos (CUP) per US dollar -

1 (2012 est.)

  • 0.98 (2011 est.)
  • 0.93 (2010 est.)
  • 0.93 (2009)
  • 0.93 (2008)

Curacao

Netherlands Antillean guilders (ANG) per US dollar -

1.79 (2011)

  • 1.79 (2011 est.)
  • 1.79 (2010 est.)
  • 1.79 (2009)
  • 1.79 (2008)

note: the Netherland Antillean guilder was replaced by the newly created Caribbean guilder in 2013

Dominica

East Caribbean dollars (XCD) per US dollar -

2.7 (2012 est.)

  • 2.7 (2011 est.)
  • 2.7 (2010 est.)
  • 2.7 (2009)

Dominican Republic

Dominican pesos (DOP) per US dollar -

39.34 (2012 est.)

  • 38.23 (2011 est.)
  • 37.31 (2010 est.)
  • 36.03 (2009)
  • 34.78 (2008)

El Salvador

note: the US dollar is used as a medium of exchange and circulates freely in the economy, 1 (2012 est.)

1 (2011 est.)

Grenada

East Caribbean dollars (XCD) per US dollar -

2.7 (2012 est.)

  • 2.7 (2011 est.)
  • 2.7 (2010 est.)
  • 2.7 (2009)

Guatemala

quetzales (GTQ) per US dollar -

7.83 (2012 est.)

  • 7.79 (2011 est.)
  • 8.06 (2010 est.)
  • 8.16 (2009)
  • 7.59 (2008)

Haiti

gourdes (HTG) per US dollar -

41.95 (2012 est.)

  • 40.52 (2011 est.)
  • 39.8 (2010 est.)
  • 42.02 (2009)
  • 39.22 (2008)

Honduras

lempiras (HNL) per US dollar -

19.64 (2012 est.)

  • 19.05 (2011 est.)
  • 18.9 (2010 est.)
  • 18.9 (2009)
  • 18.98 (2008)

Jamaica

Jamaican dollars (JMD) per US dollar -

88.75 (2012 est.)

  • 85.89 (2011 est.)
  • 87.2 (2010 est.)
  • 87.89 (2009)
  • 72.24 (2008)

Montserrat

East Caribbean dollars (XCD) per US dollar -

2.7 (2012 est.)

  • 2.7 (2011 est.)
  • 2.7 (2010 est.)
  • 2.7 (2009)

Nicaragua

cordobas (NIO) per US dollar -

23.55 (2012 est.)

  • 22.42 (2011 est.)
  • 21.36 (2010 est.)
  • 20.34 (2009)
  • 19.37 (2008)

Panama

balboas (PAB) per US dollar -

1 (2012 est.)

  • 1 (2011 est.)
  • 1 (2010 est.)
  • 1 (2009)
  • 1 (2008)

Puerto Rico

the US dollar is used

Saint Barthelemy

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Saint Kitts and Nevis

East Caribbean dollars (XCD) per US dollar -

2.7 (2012 est.)

  • 2.7 (2011 est.)
  • 2.7 (2010 est.)
  • 2.7 (2009)

Saint Lucia

East Caribbean dollars (XCD) per US dollar -

2.7 (2012 est.)

  • 2.7 (2011 est.)
  • 2.7 (2010 est.)
  • 2.7 (2009)

Saint Martin

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.71 (2011 est.)

  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

East Caribbean dollars (XCD) per US dollar -

2.7 (2012 est.)

  • 2.7 (2011 est.)
  • 2.7 (2010 est.)
  • 2.7 (2009)

Sint Maarten

Netherlands Antillean guilders (ANG) per US dollar -

1.79 (2012)

  • 1.79 (2011)
  • 1.79 (2009)
  • 1.79 (2008)
  • 1.79 (2007)

note: The Netherland Antillean guilder was replaced by the newly created Caribbean guilder in 2013

Trinidad and Tobago

Trinidad and Tobago dollars (TTD) per US dollar -

6.39 (2012 est.)

  • 6.41 (2011 est.)
  • 6.38 (2010 est.)
  • 6.31 (2009)
  • 6.29 (2008)

Turks and Caicos Islands

the US dollar is used

Virgin Islands

the US dollar is used

Europe

49 entries

Albania

leke (ALL) per US dollar -

108.19 (2012 est.)

  • 100.9 (2011 est.)
  • 103.94 (2010 est.)
  • 94.98 (2009)
  • 79.55 (2008)

Andorra

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.76 (2012 est.)

  • 0.78 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Austria

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.76 (2012 est.)

  • 0.78 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Belarus

Belarusian rubles (BYB/BYR) per US dollar -

8,336.9 (2012 est.)

  • 4,974.6 (2011 est.)
  • 2,978.5 (2010 est.)
  • 2,789.49 (2009)
  • 2,130 (2008)

Belgium

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Bosnia and Herzegovina

konvertibilna markas (BAM) per US dollar -

1.52 (2012 est.)

  • 1.41 (2011 est.)
  • 1.48 (2010 est.)
  • 1.41 (2009)
  • 1.31 (2008)

Bulgaria

leva (BGN) per US dollar -

1.52 (2012 est.)

  • 1.41 (2011 est.)
  • 1.48 (2010 est.)
  • 1.4 (2009)
  • 1.32 (2008)

Croatia

kuna (HRK) per US dollar -

5.85 (2012 est.)

  • 5.34 (2011 est.)
  • 5.5 (2010 est.)
  • 5.27 (2009)
  • 4.98 (2008)

Czech Republic now Czechia

koruny (CZK) per US dollar -

19.58 (2012 est.)

  • 17.7 (2011 est.)
  • 19.1 (2010 est.)
  • 19.06 (2009)
  • 17.06 (2008)

Denmark

Danish kroner (DKK) per US dollar -

5.79 (2012 est.)

  • 5.37 (2011 est.)
  • 5.62 (2010 est.)
  • 5.36 (2009)
  • 5.02 (2008)

Estonia

kroon (EEK) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 11.81 (2010 est.)
  • 11.23 (2009)
  • 10.7 (2008)

European Union

euros per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Faroe Islands

Danish kroner (DKK) per US dollar -

5.79 (2011)

  • 5.62 (2011 est.)
  • 5.62 (2010 est.)
  • 5.36 (2009)
  • 5.02 (2008)

Finland

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

France

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Germany

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Gibraltar

Gibraltar pounds (GIP) per US dollar -

0.63 (2012)

  • 0.62 (2011)
  • 0.65 (2010)
  • 0.62 (2009)
  • 0.53 (2008)

Greece

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Guernsey

Guernsey pound

0.63 (2012)

  • 0.62 (2011)
  • 0.65 (2010)
  • 0.62 (2009)
  • 0.53 (2008)

Holy See (Vatican City)

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Hungary

forints (HUF) per US dollar -

225.1 (2012 est.)

  • 201.05 (2011 est.)
  • 207.94 (2010 est.)
  • 202.34 (2009)
  • 171.8 (2008)

Ireland

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Isle of Man

Manx pounds (IMP) per US dollar -

0.63 (2011)

  • 0.65 (2011)
  • 0.65 (2010)
  • 0.62 (2009)
  • 0.53 (2008)

Italy

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Jersey

Jersey pounds (JEP) per US dollar

0.63 (2012)

  • 0.62 (2011)
  • 0.65 (2010)
  • 0.62 (2009)
  • 0.53 (2008)

Kosovo

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Latvia

lati (LVL) per US dollar -

0.55 (2012 est.)

  • 0.5 (2011 est.)
  • 0.53 (2010 est.)
  • 0.51 (2009)
  • 0.47 (2008)

Liechtenstein

Swiss francs (CHF) per US dollar -

0.94 (2012)

  • 0.89 (2011)
  • 1.04 (2010)
  • 1.09 (2009)
  • 1.08 (2008)

Lithuania

litai (LTL) per US dollar -

2.69 (2012 est.)

  • 2.48 (2011 est.)
  • 2.61 (2010 est.)
  • 2.48 (2009)
  • 2.33 (2008)

Luxembourg

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Malta

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Moldova

Moldovan lei (MDL) per US dollar -

12.19 (2012 est.)

  • 11.79 (2011 est.)
  • 12.37 (2010 est.)
  • 11.11 (2009)
  • 10.33 (2008)

Monaco

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Montenegro

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Netherlands

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Macedonia now North Macedonia

Macedonian denars (MKD) per US dollar -

47.89 (2012 est.)

  • 44.23 (2011 est.)
  • 46.49 (2010 est.)
  • 44.1 (2009)
  • 41.41 (2008)

Norway

Norwegian kroner (NOK) per US dollar -

5.82 (2012 est.)

  • 5.61 (2011 est.)
  • 6.04 (2010 est.)
  • 6.29 (2009)
  • 5.64 (2008)

Poland

zlotych (PLN) per US dollar -

3.26 (2012 est.)

  • 2.96 (2011 est.)
  • 3.02 (2010 est.)
  • 3.12 (2009)
  • 2.3 (2008)

Portugal

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Romania

lei (RON) per US dollar -

3.47 (2012 est.)

  • 3.05 (2011 est.)
  • 3.18 (2010 est.)
  • 3.05 (2009)
  • 2.5 (2008)

San Marino

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Serbia

Serbian dinars (RSD) per US dollar -

87.99 (2012 est.)

  • 73.1 (2011 est.)
  • 77.73 (2010 est.)
  • 67.63 (2009)
  • 62.9 (2008)

Slovakia

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Slovenia

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Spain

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Sweden

Swedish kronor (SEK) per US dollar -

6.77 (2012 est.)

  • 6.49 (2011 est.)
  • 7.21 (2010 est.)
  • 7.65 (2009)
  • 6.41 (2008)

Switzerland

Swiss francs (CHF) per US dollar -

0.94 (2012 est.)

  • 0.89 (2011 est.)
  • 1.04 (2010 est.)
  • 1.09 (2009)
  • 1.08 (2008)

Ukraine

hryvnia (UAH) per US dollar -

7.99 (2012 est.)

  • 7.97 (2011 est.)
  • 7.94 (2010 est.)
  • 7.79 (2009)
  • 4.95 (2008)

United Kingdom

British pounds (GBP) per US dollar -

0.63 (2012 est.)

  • 0.62 (2011 est.)
  • 0.65 (2010 est.)
  • 0.62 (2009)
  • 0.53 (2008)

Middle East

19 entries

Akrotiri

note: uses the euro

Bahrain

Bahraini dinars (BHD) per US dollar -

0.38 (2012 est.)

  • 0.38 (2011 est.)
  • 0.38 (2010 est.)
  • 0.38 (2009)
  • 0.38 (2008)

Cyprus

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

Dhekelia

note: uses the euro

Gaza Strip

new Israeli shekels (ILS) per US dollar -

3.86 (2012 est.)

  • 3.58 (2011 est.)
  • 3.74 (2010 est.)
  • 3.93 (2009)
  • 3.56 (2008)

Iran

Iranian rials (IRR) per US dollar -

12,175.5 (2012 est.)

  • 10,616.3 (2011 est.)
  • 10,254.18 (2010 est.)
  • 9,864.3 (2009)
  • 9,142.8 (2008)

Iraq

Iraqi dinars (IQD) per US dollar -

1,166.2 (2012 est.)

  • 1,170 (2011 est.)
  • 1,170 (2010 est.)
  • 1,170 (2009)
  • 1,176 (2008)

Israel

new Israeli shekels (ILS) per US dollar -

3.86 (2012 est.)

  • 3.58 (2011 est.)
  • 3.74 (2010 est.)
  • 3.93 (2009)
  • 3.59 (2008)

Jordan

Jordanian dinars (JOD) per US dollar -

0.71 (2012 est.)

  • 0.71 (2011 est.)
  • 0.71 (2010 est.)
  • 0.71 (2009)
  • 0.71 (2008)

Kuwait

Kuwaiti dinars (KD) per US dollar -

0.28 (2012 est.)

  • 0.28 (2011 est.)
  • 0.29 (2010 est.)
  • 0.29 (2009)
  • 0.27 (2008)

Lebanon

Lebanese pounds (LBP) per US dollar -

1,507.5 (2012 est.)

  • 1,507.5 (2011 est.)
  • 1,507.5 (2010 est.)
  • 1,507.5 (2009)
  • 1,507.5 (2008)

Oman

Omani rials (OMR) per US dollar -

0.38 (2012 est.)

  • 0.38 (2011 est.)
  • 0.38 (2010 est.)
  • 0.38 (2009)
  • 0.38 (2008)

Qatar

Qatari rials (QAR) per US dollar -

3.64 (2012 est.)

  • 3.64 (2011 est.)
  • 3.64 (2010 est.)
  • 3.64 (2009)
  • 3.64 (2008)

Saudi Arabia

Saudi riyals (SAR) per US dollar -

3.75 (2012 est.)

  • 3.75 (2011 est.)
  • 3.75 (2010 est.)
  • 3.75 (2009)
  • 3.75 (2008)

Syria

Syrian pounds (SYP) per US dollar -

64.39 (2012 est.)

  • 48.37 (2011 est.)
  • 11.23 (2010 est.)
  • 46.71 (2009)
  • 46.53 (2008)

Turkey now Turkiye

Turkish liras (TRY) per US dollar -

1.8 (2012 est.)

  • 1.68 (2011 est.)
  • 1.5 (2010 est.)
  • 1.55 (2009)
  • 1.32 (2008)

United Arab Emirates

Emirati dirhams (AED) per US dollar -

3.67 (2012 est.)

  • 3.67 (2011 est.)
  • 3.67 (2010 est.)
  • 3.67 (2009)
  • 3.67 (2008)

West Bank

new Israeli shekels (ILS) per US dollar -

3.86 (2012 est.)

  • 3.58 (2011 est.)
  • 3.73 (2010)
  • 3.93 (2009)
  • 3.59 (2008)

Yemen

Yemeni rials (YER) per US dollar -

214.35 (2012 est.)

  • 213.8 (2011 est.)
  • 219.59 (2010 est.)
  • 202.85 (2009)
  • 199.76 (2008)

North America

5 entries

Bermuda

Bermudian dollars (BMD) per US dollar -

1 (2012 est.)

  • 1 (2011 est.)

Canada

Canadian dollars (CAD) per US dollar -

1 (2012 est.)

  • 0.99 (2011 est.)
  • 1.03 (2010 est.)
  • 1.14 (2009)
  • 1.04 (2008)

Mexico

Mexican pesos (MXN) per US dollar -

13.17 (2012 est.)

  • 12.42 (2011 est.)
  • 12.64 (2010 est.)
  • 13.51 (2009)
  • 11.02 (2008)

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

euros (EUR) per US dollar -

0.78 (2012 est.)

  • 0.72 (2011 est.)
  • 0.76 (2010 est.)
  • 0.72 (2009 est.)
  • 0.68 (2008 est.)

United States

British pounds per US dollar:
0.6324 (2012 est.), 0.624 (2011 est.), 0.6472 (2010), 0.6175 (2009), 0.5302 (2008)
Canadian dollars per US dollar:
(2012 est.), 1.001 (2012 est.), 0.9895 (2011 est), 1.0302 (2010 est.), 1.1431 (2009), 1.0364 (2008)
Chinese yuan per US dollar:
(2011 est.), 6.311 (2012 est.), 6.4615 (20111 est.), 6.7703 (2010 est.), 6.8314 (2009), 6.9385 (2008)
euros per US dollar:
0.7838 (2012 est.), 0.7185 (2011 est.), 0.755 (2010 est.), 0.7198 (2009), 0.6827 (2008)
Japanese yen per US dollar:
79.42 (2012 est.), 79.81 (2011 est.), 87.78 (2010), 93.57 (2009), 103.58 (2008)

Oceania

25 entries

American Samoa

the US dollar is used

Australia

Australian dollars (AUD) per US dollar -

0.97 (2012 est.)

  • 0.97 (2011 est.)
  • 1.09 (2010)
  • 1.28 (2009)
  • 1.21 (2008)

Cook Islands

NZ dollars (NZD) per US dollar -

1.23 (2012)

  • 1.27 (2011 est.)
  • 1.39 (2010)
  • 1.6 (2009)
  • 1.42 (2008)

Fiji

Fijian dollars (FJD) per US dollar -

1.79 (2012 est.)

  • 1.79 (2011 est.)
  • 1.92 (2010 est.)

French Polynesia

Comptoirs Francais du Pacifique francs (XPF) per US dollar -

90.01 (2010 est.)

  • 87.59 (2007)

Guam

the US dollar is used

Kiribati

Australian dollars (AUD) per US dollar -

0.97 (2011 est.)

  • 1.09 (2010)
  • 1.28 (2009)
  • 1.21 (2008)

Marshall Islands

the US dollar is used

Micronesia, Federated States of now Federated States of Micronesia

the US dollar is used

Nauru

Australian dollars (AUD) per US dollar -

0.97 (2012)

  • 0.97 (2011 est.)
  • 1.09 (2010)
  • 1.28 (2009)
  • 1.21 (2008)

New Caledonia

Comptoirs Francais du Pacifique francs (XPF) per US dollar -

85.74 (2011 est.)

  • 90.01 (2010 est.)

New Zealand

New Zealand dollars (NZD) per US dollar -

1.23 (2012 est.)

  • 1.26 (2011 est.)
  • 1.39 (2010 est.)
  • 1.6 (2009)
  • 1.42 (2008)

Niue

New Zealand dollars (NZD) per US dollar -

1.23 (2012)

  • 1.26 (2011)
  • 1.39 (2010)
  • 1.6 (2009)
  • 1.42 (2008)

Norfolk Island

Australian dollars (AUD) per US dollar -

0.97 (2012)

  • 0.97 (2011)
  • 1.09 (2010)
  • 1.28 (2009)
  • 1.21 (2008)

Northern Mariana Islands

the US dollar is used

Palau

the US dollar is used

Papua New Guinea

kina (PGK) per US dollar -

2.08 (2012 est.)

  • 2.37 (2011 est.)
  • 2.72 (2010 est.)
  • 2.76 (2009)
  • 2.7 (2008)

Pitcairn Islands

New Zealand dollars (NZD) per US dollar -

1.23 (2012)

  • 1.26 (2011)
  • 1.39 (2010)
  • 1.6 (2009)
  • 1.42 (2008)

Samoa

tala (SAT) per US dollar -

2.29 (2012 est.)

  • 2.32 (2011 est.)
  • 2.48 (2010 est.)

Solomon Islands

Solomon Islands dollars (SBD) per US dollar -

7.36 (2012 est.)

  • 7.64 (2011 est.)
  • 8.06 (2010 est.)

Tokelau

New Zealand dollars (NZD) per US dollar -

1.23 (2012)

  • 1.26 (2011)
  • 1.39 (2010)
  • 1.6 (2009)
  • 1.42 (2008)

Tonga

pa'anga (TOP) per US dollar -

1.72 (2012 est.)

  • 1.73 (2011 est.)
  • 1.91 (2010 est.)

Tuvalu

Tuvaluan dollars or Australian dollars (AUD) per US dollar -

0.97 (2011)

  • 1.67 (2011 est.)
  • 1.67 (2010)
  • 1.28 (2009)
  • 1.21 (2008)

Vanuatu

vatu (VUV) per US dollar -

92.64 (2012 est.)

  • 89.47 (2011 est.)
  • 96.91 (2010 est.)

Wallis and Futuna

Comptoirs Francais du Pacifique francs (XPF) per US dollar -

90.01 (February 2012)

  • 87.59 (2007)

South America

13 entries

Argentina

Argentine pesos (ARS) per US dollar -

4.54 (2012 est.)

  • 4.11 (2011 est.)
  • 3.9 (2010 est.)
  • 3.71 (2009)
  • 3.16 (2008)

Bolivia

bolivianos (BOB) per US dollar -

6.96 (2012 est.)

  • 6.99 (2011 est.)
  • 7.02 (2010 est.)
  • 7.07 (2009)
  • 7.25 (2008)

Brazil

reals (BRL) per US dollar -

1.95 (2012 est.)

  • 1.68 (2011 est.)
  • 1.76 (2010 est.)
  • 2 (2009)
  • 1.86 (2008)

Chile

Chilean pesos (CLP) per US dollar -

486.49 (2012 est.)

  • 483.67 (2011 est.)
  • 510.25 (2010 est.)
  • 560.86 (2009)
  • 509.02 (2008)

Colombia

Colombian pesos (COP) per US dollar -

1,798 (2012 est.)

  • 1,848 (2011 est.)
  • 1,898.6 (2010 est.)
  • 2,157.6 (2009)
  • 2,243.6 (2008)

Ecuador

the US dollar became Ecuador's currency in 2001

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)

Falkland pounds (FKP) per US dollar -

0.63 (2012)

  • 0.62 (2011)
  • 0.65 (2010)
  • 0.62 (2009)

Guyana

Guyanese dollars (GYD) per US dollar -

204.36 (2012 est.)

  • 204.02 (2011 est.)
  • 203.64 (2010 est.)
  • 203.95 (2009)
  • 203.86 (2008)

Paraguay

guarani (PYG) per US dollar -

4,424.9 (2012 est.)

  • 4,191.4 (2011 est.)
  • 4,735.5 (2010 est.)
  • 4,965.4 (2009)
  • 4,337.7 (2008)

Peru

nuevo sol (PEN) per US dollar -

2.64 (2012 est.)

  • 2.75 (2011 est.)
  • 2.83 (2010 est.)
  • 3.01 (2009)
  • 2.91 (2008)

Suriname

Surinamese dollars (SRD) per US dollar -

3.3 (2012 est.)

  • 3.27 (2011 est.)
  • 2.75 (2010 est.)
  • 2.75 (2009)
  • 2.75 (2008)

Uruguay

Uruguayan pesos (UYU) per US dollar -

20.31 (2012 est.)

  • 19.31 (2011 est.)
  • 20.06 (2010 est.)
  • 22.57 (2009)
  • 20.94 (2008)

Venezuela

bolivars (VEB) per US dollar -

4.29 (2012 est.)

  • 4.29 (2011 est.)
  • 2.58 (2010 est.)
  • 2.15 (2009)
  • 2.15 (2008)

Southeast Asia

16 entries

Brunei

Bruneian dollars (BND) per US dollar -

1.25 (2012 est.)

  • 1.26 (2011 est.)
  • 1.36 (2010 est.)
  • 1.45 (2009)

Burma now Burma (Myanmar)

kyats (MMK) per US dollar -

853.48 (2012 est.)

  • 815 (2011 est.)
  • 5.58 (2010 est.)
  • 1,055 (2009)
  • 1,205 (2008)

Cambodia

riels (KHR) per US dollar -

4,033 (2012 est.)

  • 4,058.5 (2011 est.)
  • 4,184.9 (2010 est.)
  • 4,139 (2009)
  • 4,070.94 (2008)

Christmas Island

Australian dollars (AUD) per US dollar -

0.97 (2012)

  • 0.97 (2011)
  • 1.09 (2010)
  • 1.28 (2009)
  • 1.21 (2008)

Cocos (Keeling) Islands

Australian dollars (AUD) per US dollar -

0.97 (2012)

  • 0.97 (2011)
  • 1.09 (2010)
  • 1.28 (2009)
  • 1.21 (2008)

Hong Kong

Hong Kong dollars (HKD) per US dollar -

7.76 (2012 est.)

  • 7.78 (2011 est.)
  • 7.77 (2010 est.)
  • 7.75 (2009)
  • 7.75 (2008)

Indonesia

Indonesian rupiah (IDR) per US dollar -

9,386.6 (2012 est.)

  • 8,770.43 (2011 est.)
  • 9,090.4 (2010 est.)
  • 10,389.9 (2009)
  • 9,698.9 (2008)

Laos

kips (LAK) per US dollar -

8,007.3 (2012 est.)

  • 8,030.1 (2011 est.)
  • 8,258.8 (2010 est.)
  • 8,516.04 (2009)
  • 8,760.69 (2008)

Macau

patacas (MOP) per US dollar -

7.99 (2012 est.)

  • 8.02 (2011 est.)
  • 8 (2010 est.)
  • 7.98 (2008)
  • 8.01 (2007)

Malaysia

ringgits (MYR) per US dollar -

3.09 (2012 est.)

  • 3.06 (2011 est.)
  • 3.22 (2010 est.)
  • 3.52 (2009)
  • 3.33 (2008)

Philippines

Philippine pesos (PHP) per US dollar -

42.23 (2012 est.)

  • 43.31 (2011 est.)
  • 45.11 (2010 est.)
  • 47.68 (2009)
  • 44.44 (2008)

Singapore

Singapore dollars (SGD) per US dollar -

1.25 (2012 est.)

  • 1.26 (2011 est.)
  • 1.36 (2010 est.)
  • 1.45 (2009)
  • 1.42 (2008)

Taiwan

New Taiwan dollars (TWD) per US dollar -

29.62 (2012 est.)

  • 29.47 (2011 est.)
  • 31.65 (2010 est.)
  • 33.06 (2009)
  • 31.53 (2008)

Thailand

baht per US dollar -

31.08 (2012 est.)

  • 30.49 (2011 est.)
  • 31.69 (2010 est.)
  • 34.29 (2009)
  • 33.37 (2008)

Timor-Leste

the US dollar is used

Vietnam

dong (VND) per US dollar -

20,859 (2012 est.)

  • 20,649 (2011 est.)
  • 18,612.92 (2010 est.)
  • 17,799.6 (2009)
  • 16,548.3 (2008)

Central Intelligence Agency. The World Factbook 2013, “Exchange rates”, all entries. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/fields/exchange-rates/2013.

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